湖南省张家界市慈利县2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末试题
题 号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
总 分
得 分
请同学们注意：
本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。
本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
Ⅰ、听力技能(三个部分，共15小题，满分20分)
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
A）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，满分5分）
( )1．When will the plane take off?
A．7:15. B．7:00. C．7:30.
( )2．What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?
A．Cloudy days. B．Hot days. C．Rainy days.
( )3．Why is the boy still in the library?
A．Because the book is interesting.
B．Because he forgets the time.
C．Because the bad weather stops him from leaving.
( )4．How much more money does the man need to buy the book?
A．15 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．5 yuan.
( )5．What does the man think of the film?
A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话有2—3个小题，从
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题中所给的A、B、C三个选择中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，满分5分）
听第六段对话，回答6—7 两个小题。
( )6．How many times has the boy read the novel?
A．Never. B．Twice. C．Three times.
( )7．What will the girl probably do?
A．She’ll borrow the novel.
B．She’ll go to buy the novel.
C．She’ll work in the bookshop.
听第七段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
( )8．What are they talking about?
A．The CCTV news. B．The sports program. C．The TV station.
( )9．What does the woman think of watching too much TV?
A．It is good for health. B．It is not helpful. C．It is helpful for sports.
( )10．How long does the man watch sports shows every day?
A．3 hours every day. B．5 hours every day. C．4 hours every day.
第三节 根据听到的内容，填入所缺单词。(共5小题，满分10分)
Have you ever been to Singapore? For 11 tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a 12 place to take a holiday. 13 , more than three quarters of the population are 14 , so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an 15 country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English.
11． 12． 13．
14． 15．
Ⅱ、知识运用 (两个部分，共15小题，满分15分)
完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Tina and Tara are twin sisters. They look the same, 16 they also have some differences.
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One day their grandfather came to see them with two gifts. When he came into the house, he saw Tina and 17 her a gift. After a while, when he got into the garden, he saw 18
granddaughter “Tara”. In fact that was Tina. When he gave the other gift to her, she said, “You gave me one just now.” “No, I gave a gift to your sister Tina.” “Oh, grandfather, I’m Tina.” Just then Tara came into the garden,too.“Now, grandfather, can you tell the differences 19
us?” “No, I can’t. Can you tell me?” “Yes, look. Tara is a little 20 than me. Her hair is longer and curlier than 21 . Now, grandfather, can you see?” “Yes, now I can tell you from Tara. Tara, here is the gift for you.”“Thank you 22 your gift, grandfather.” With these words, they all laughed happily.
( )16．A．and B．so C．but
( )17．A．gave B．took C．brought
( )18．A．others B．another C．the other
( )19．A．as B．between C．from
( )20．A．tall B．taller C．tallest
( )21．A．I B．me C．mine
( )22．A．with B．of C．for
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two 23 were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 24 . They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” replied the woman. “You are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to 25 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the 26 ,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked slowly with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and 27 a piece of banana peel , which she
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threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “I wish 28 would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not 29 things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the 30
to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
( )23．A．boys B．girls C．men D．women
( )24．A．bored B．tired C．pleased D．surprised
( )25．A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell
( )26．A．town B．hotel C．garden D．school
( )27．A．take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up
( )28．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
( )29．A．little B．good C．great D．bad
( )30．A．pay B．time C．advice D．love
Ⅲ、阅读理解 (共20小题，满分40分)
A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，满分30分)
（A）
Zac,a first-grade student, was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer last June. He is undergoing treatment (进行治疗) but still goes to school every day, because at school he can play with Vincent. Five-year-old Vincent found out his best friend was sick, and he wanted to do everything he could to help. He wanted to show his friend that he was always with him.
When he learned Zac would lose his hair from chemotherapy (化疗), Vincent decided to
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shave his head. When the little boy was asked why he did that, he said, “I want to make Zac feel like he is not the only one without any hair.”
Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend Zac after learning how expensive his chemotherapy is. He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He raised more than $200 in total.
Zac’s mum is thankful that her son has such an amazing friend.
When he was asked what friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and answered, “It’s a beautiful thing.”
( )31．What happened to Zac?
A．He lost his left leg. B．He was sick.
C．He was hurt badly. D．He lost his family.
( )32．What does the underlined word “shave” mean in Chinese?
A．剃光 B．剪短 C．染 D．烫
( )33．To help Zac, Vincent raised money by .
A．cutting off his hair and selling it B．selling cookies after school
C．making scarves and selling them D．asking other people for help
( )34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Vincent has raised $100 so far. B．Zac feels very lonely at school.
C．Zac has a truly good friend Vincent. D．Vincent made more than 200 scarves.
( )35．The passage is mainly about .
A．honesty B．courage C．ambition D．friendship
（B）
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s
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going to be terrific—I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore,18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
( )36．Young people in the USA volunteer to spend helping others.
A．school holidays B．Weekdays C．every morning D．every afternoon
( )37．What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A．To breathe the clean mountain air.
B．To spend the whole summer living in the tent.
C．To sleep under the stars.
D．To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.
( )38．From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps .
A．children in poor families B．workers who build houses
C．poor families can’t afford houses D．build hiking paths
( )39． wants to be a teacher.
A．Alice Hamilton B．Jason Moore
C．Trish Anderson D．none of them
( )40．Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A．Reading for life. B．A Special House Program.
C．The Forest Centre. D．Young American
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Volunteers.
（C）
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.
Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.
“Which university will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.
“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The most famous university?”
“Oxford University .”
Most of the passengers looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”
A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”
“Who’s Fred Smith?”
“He’s my son.”
“Does he study in the university, too?”
“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”
( )41．The story happened in ________.
A．America B．France C．Germany D．England
( )42．Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.
A．their son did well in his lessons B．they have a big farm
C．they have a good harvest D．their son studied at a middle school
( )43．Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.
A．her son finished middle school
B．her son was
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handsome
C．her son was going to study in a university
D．her son was very friendly to others
( )44．Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.
A．her friend could hear her
B．all the people could hear her
C．she hoped to make all the people happy
D．she hoped they would say congratulations to her
( )45．Which of the following is true? __________.
A．The woman wasn’t interested in Mrs. Turner’s words
B．Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university
C．The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)
D．The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too
B）任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Dr. Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)and civil rights(民权)in the United States. He was born on January 15th，1929.When he grew older, he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black.
Young Martin was a good student in school. He finished high school at the age of 15, and in 1948, he got a degree(学位)from Morehouse College. Martin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955.
After he finished college, Dr. King became a minister(牧师) and moved to Alabama. During the 1950s, Dr. King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality. On August 28th, 1963, Dr. King made his famous speech I Have a Dream. He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.
On the evening of April 4th, 1968, Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis, Tennessee. To remember him, people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.
46．Why was Martin Luther King a great man?
47．When was Martin Luther King born?
48．When and where did he get degrees?
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49．How old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize?
50．To remember him,what do people do each year?
Ⅳ、写作(共两节，满分25分)
A) 补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。
A．Is that OK?
B．This time I broke it.
C．How can we do that?
D．Can you come and repair it?
E．Oh, my God. You broke it again.
F．Your sons have broken the window
again?
G．Can I help you?
A: Hi! This is John Brown. 51．____________
B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living
room get broken this morning. 52．_____________
A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning.
53．_______________
B: Could you come right away?
A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.
B: That’s nice. it costs about 60 dollars, right?
A: Yes, as long as it’s a small window. Mr. stone, didn’t
I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?
B: Yes, you did.
A: 54．_________________ Were they playing ball in the house?
B: No, I told them not to do that again. 55．____________ I was practicing volleyball.
51． 52． 53． 54． 55．
B）书面表达（满分15分）
介绍你读过的一本书，Robinson Crusoe
提示：1．我是一个书迷，我读过很多书。
2．我已经读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》。它是一本有趣的书。
3．Robinson Crusoe是一个勇敢的人。年轻的时候，他梦想着在大海航行。
4．长大以后，他在一个岛上独自生活了28年。他总是努力面对任何危险。
5．这个故事激励着我。
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提示词：book lover, have finished, dream of sailing, live alone, encourage
A book I have read
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二○一八年春季期末教学质量检测
八年级英语听力材料及参考答案
2018年春季期末教学质量检测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
Ⅰ、听力技能(三个部分，共15小题，满分20分)
A）听下面5段对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。
1．M: Ladies and gentlemen, Flight 7331 to Shanghai will take off in 15 minutes. Please get
on board.
W: Oh, God! It’s already 7:00. We must hurry up!
2．W: I don’t like the hot days. They make me nervous.
M: I don’t like the rainy days. They make me sleepy.
3．W: Why are you still here? Do you want to keep reading that book till the library closes?
M: I know it’s late. But such bad weather makes me stay.
4．M: The book costs 30 yuan. I haven’t got enough money. Can you lend me 15 yuan, Nancy?
W: Oh, sorry, I have only 10 yuan.
5．W: How did you like the film last night?
M: Well, I just want to say I don’t want to see it any more.
B) 听对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案。
听第6段对话，回答第6—7小题。
W: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again!
M: Yes, I’ll never be tired of it.
W: How many times have you read it?
M: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.
W: Really? Can I have a look at it?
M: OK. Here you are.
W: Thanks. Where did you buy it? I want to get one.
M: In New Century Book shop.
听第7段对话，回答第8-10小题。
W: Do you like watching sports programs on TV, Nick?
M: Yes. I like sports. So my favorite TV channel is CCTV-5.
W: How long do you watch it every day?
M: About 3 hours every day.
W: Doing some sports is good for your health, but I don’t think watching too much TV is helpful.
C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。短文读两遍。
Have you ever been to Singapore? For thousands of tourists from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English.
参考答案
听力： 1—5 ACCCB 6—10 CBBBA
11．thousands of 12．wonderful and safe 13．On one hand
14．Chinese 15．English-speaking
其他：16—20 CACBB 21—25 CCABD 26—30 ADACB
31—35 BACCD 36—40 ADCCD 41—45DACBC
46．He worked for racial equality and civil rights in the United States
47．He was born on January 15th，1929
48．in 1948，he got a degree from Morehouse College and in 1955，he got another
degree at Boston University
49．35.
50．People celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.
51—55 G D A F B
作文范例：
A book I have read
As a book lover, I have read a lot of books. I have finished reading Robinson Crusoe. The book is very interesting.
Robinson was a brave man. when he was young, he dreamed of sailing on the sea. After he grew up, he lived on an island for 28 yeas. He always tried to face any danger.
His stories encouraged me deeply. I love Robinson.
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