2015-2016宜宾市高一英语1月月考试题(有答案)
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宜宾市三中2015级高一(上)1月月考试题 英 语 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。‎ 1. Where is Katie probably now?‎ A. At home. B. On her way. C. In a car shop.‎ 2. What is the woman worried about?‎ A. Her books. B. Her friend Lisa. C. Her new dormitory.‎ 3. Which sport does the man like the best?‎ A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.‎ 4. What does the man probably want to be?‎ A. An actor. B. An athlete. C. A scientist.‎ 5. Why didn’t Mary sleep well?‎ A. She had a headache. ‎ B. She had a stomachache. ‎ C. She was troubled by the noise.‎ 第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。‎ 请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ 6. Where will the woman go for her holiday?‎ A. Dalian. B. Lijiang. C. Dali.‎ 7. How will the woman travel there?‎ A. By air. B. By Train. C. By car.‎ 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ 8. What does the man think of Tina?‎ A. Lazy. B. Forgetful. C. Careless.‎ 9. What happened to the man’s notes?‎ A. Alice lost them. B. Tina lost them. C. Lily lost them.‎ 请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ 10. Which country will the man travel to?‎ A. Thailand. B. Singapore. C. Laos.‎ 11‎ 1. What won’t the man do during the trip?‎ A. Visit old villages.‎ B. Do some hiking.‎ C. Take a boat trip.‎ 2. How much will the man pay in all?‎ A. ‎$2,430. B. $2,730. C. $2,830.‎ 请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ 3. Why does the woman call the man?‎ A. To ask about a party. ‎ B. To tell him her plans. ‎ C. To invite him to a movie.‎ ‎14. Why will the man’s brother throw a party?‎ A. He wants to surprise David. ‎ B. It’s his birthday next Tuesday. ‎ C. It’s David’s birthday next Tuesday.‎ ‎15. What will the woman do this Tuesday?‎ A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to a party. C. Read at home.‎ ‎16. When will the two speakers meet this Wednesday?‎ A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.‎ 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is The Bookworm?‎ ‎ A. A festival. B. A café. C. A club.‎ ‎18. Who is Peter Hessler?‎ ‎ A. A photographer. B. A waiter. C. A writer.‎ ‎19. What was the speaker excited about?‎ ‎ A. Hearing a famous band play music. ‎ B. Hearing someone give a speech. ‎ C. Finding his favorite magazine.‎ ‎20. What was the speaker’s mistake?‎ ‎ A. It was the wrong place.‎ ‎ B. It was the wrong year.‎ ‎ C. It was the wrong day.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 11‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ 21. The card above is_________‎ ‎   A. a ticket B. an invitation ‎ ‎ C. a postcard D. an advertisement ‎ 22. The party is for_________‎ ‎   A. the Queen B. bee watching ‎ ‎ C. a birthday D. the National Day ‎ 23. According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can .‎ ‎   A. contact Alice’s mother B. return the card ‎   C. visit the Museum D. ignore the message B ‎ Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Barack had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname “Barry”. ‎ 11‎ ‎ In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental College in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L.A., he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics.‎ ‎ After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor people in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left Chicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school. ‎ ‎ After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to get the people he helped to vote(投票).‎ ‎ He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.‎ ‎24. Barack Obama’s father was probably born in _________.‎ ‎ A.Hawaii B.California C.Illinois D.Kenya ‎25. Which of the following is the right order according to the text?‎ ‎ ① Getting married to Michelle.‎ ‎ ② Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother ‎ ③ Going to Harvard Law School ‎ ④ Going to Columbia University ‎ ⑤ Working in a big law firm ‎ A.④②⑤③①‎ B.④③②⑤①‎ C.③④①⑤②‎ D.②①⑤④③‎ ‎26. How did Obama get people to vote?‎ ‎ A.By cheating them to do so.‎ ‎ B.By making a difference to people.‎ ‎ C.By showing them the importance of their votes.‎ ‎ D.By helping poor people who treat others unfairly.‎ ‎27. According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Barack Obama?‎ ‎ A.Humorous B.Polite C.Brave D.Kind-hearted C ‎ UGG boots have been a winter-weather fashion for several years now, combining function, comfort, warmth and even some style. What many UGG-enthusiasts don’t know is that their boots are a breeding(繁殖的) place for bacteria and cause foot problems.‎ ‎ Doctors believe the boots, which are particularly popular among young teenage girls, are 11‎ ‎ leading to a rise in the number of people suffering pains in their feet and knees.‎ ‎ Dr. Ian Drysdale,head of the British College of Osteopathic Medicine,believes because the foot does not get the proper support on the inside,it will lead to more ankle,knee,hip and back problems. “These boots are not designed for outside wear. Just because something becomes a trend or fashionable doesn’t mean it’s good or right,” he said, “The particular problem with this type of footwear is that it is unsupported. It’s a slipper. You wouldn’t normally expect to be doing outdoor activities from something that’s indoor. If you decide to wear your pajamas(睡衣) outside all the time, someone will come up and say it’s not a good idea. ” Dr. Drysdale explained that the feet issues become a particular problem among young teenage girls,whose bones are “plastic” and developing when they are growing. “ If that structure is developing in an inappropriate way,” he said, “then the ultimate structure will be deformed”‎ ‎ Mike O, Neil U, a consultant surgeon, said, “As the foot slides around, you get wear and tear (磨损)on the joints on the inside of the foot. The ankle is in the wrong position, the leg bone also changes position and you get an abnormal movement in the pelvis, which leads to back problems. ”‎ ‎ UGG Australia who makes the designer version of the boots, told The Daily Mirror that their boots are “comfort” rather than “performance” footwear and consumers should be aware(意识到) of “knockoffs”(仿制品)which lack reinforced heels in their boots.‎ ‎28. Teenage girls prefer to wear UGG boots because of the following except______‎ ‎ A. design B. comfort C. quality D. warmth ‎29. According to Dr. Ian Drysdale,_____‎ ‎ A. there is a possibility that bacteria will multiply in UGG boots ‎ B. wearing UGG boots will lead to more ankle and toe problems ‎ C. it’s not a good idea to wear boots like UGG outside all the time ‎ D. teenage girl’s bones are plastic enough to wear UGG boots ‎30. The underlined word “deformed” is closest in meaning to_____‎ ‎ A. shaped B. strengthened C. reformed D. damaged ‎31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. The Unique Design of UGG Boots B. The Popularity of UGG Boots ‎ C. Harm of UGG Boots D. Benefits of UGG Boots D ‎ One of the world's richest men has taken a close interest in one of man's most basic functions: visiting the toilet.Bill Gates’ charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is looking for inventors to design the toilet of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation(公共环境卫生)for millions of people around the world. ‎ 11‎ ‎ So, what's wrong with the traditional flush(水冲) toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking water.Secondly, they are more likely to cause pollution.This is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations’ reports, unsafe sanitation causes half of all diseases.Younger people are particularly at risk.Illnesses which cause diarrhea (腹泻) are responsible for the deaths of about 1.5 million children a year.Finally, standard toilets simply aren't accessible in poor areas. ‎ ‎ The challenge set by Bill Gates was to come up with a latrine(公共厕所) which works without running water, electricity or a septic tank.It also needed to operate for less than 5 cents.‎ ‎ 28 designs were displayed at the Toilet Fair in Seattle, USA recently.Among them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which changed human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine (尿) for flushing.‎ ‎ But the winner was a solar-powered design which made hydrogen gas and electricity.The team from the California Institute of Technology (CIT) picked up a prize of $ 100,000.‎ ‎ But clearly Bill Gates doesn't feel he's flushing money down the toilet.After the Seattle event he said, “We couldn't be happier with the response we've gotten," Gates has even promised $370 million more to the future toilet project.They hope to test more designs over the next three years.‎ ‎32. Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets? ‎ A. He is concerned about energy saving.‎ B. He is concerned about people’s health benefits.‎ C. He wants to earn a profit from the invention.‎ D. He just wants to raise people’s awareness of invention.‎ ‎33. Which of the following statements about Bill Gates’ ideal toilet is true? ‎ A. It should work with running water.‎ B. It should not depend on electricity.‎ C. It should be equipped with a septic tank.‎ D. It needs no money to operate properly.‎ ‎34. If people "flush money down the toilet", they are _______. ‎ A. showing off their wealth ‎ B. angry with their working conditions C. wasting money for nothing ‎ D. expressing their great determination ‎35. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. Bill Gates is wasting money on the project.‎ B. Bill Gates’ standards are too high.‎ C. There will be more design next year.‎ 11‎ D. Bill Gates is satisfied with the progress of the project.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to reduce Stress Many people around the world suffer from stress in modern times. Sometimes stress is a temporary(暂时的) condition or related to one’s environment. At other times it is more severe, and perhaps the professional treatment is required. 36 ‎ Accept your stress. 37 But it means that you’re aware of what is causing your stress and what you need to avoid. Accepting does not mean ignoring, but rather than you understand the origin of your stress. Realize that your stress is a healthy respond to stimuli(刺激物). So it can be dealt with in a proper way.‎ ‎ 38 Sometimes, a stressful situation is just a matter of perspective. Instead of focusing on the negative and the problems that are causing you stress, concentrate on the positives. When you change your viewpoint, you can change your level of stress altogether. Do your best to see things in a positive light, and avoid cynicism at all costs.‎ ‎ 39 Often times, stress arises from feeling overwhelmed(压垮的). Use a planner to keep track of your “to-do lists”. Being organized and getting your priorities(优先事项) straight can help you break responsibilities down into manageable pieces and focus on the things that really matter to you. Staying on top of chores and errands will keep you in a positive mindset, and help you get more things done in the long run.‎ Learn to say no. You cannot do everything you are asked. 40 Indeed, the more you promise and don’t deliver, the less people will think of you as being nice; rather, they’ll consider you’re not trustworthy, knowing that you’ll drop the ball at the last minute. Instead, be wise and learn to say no politely but firmly and always know that there isn’t a chance at all that you’ll get the thing done.‎ A. Be better organized.‎ B. Rethink about your problem.‎ ‎ C. It is important to take a positive attitude.‎ D. It may seem unwise to admit your stress.‎ E. Why do you keep pretending that you can?‎ F. The following tips can help you reduce stress.‎ G. You can turn to someone else for help when necessary.‎ 第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ 11‎ ‎ My mother has been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life. Since my birth she has made it clear that I would become 41 and that I would be one of the great ones. She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my 42 to it.‎ ‎ As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came 43 to others. I had problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. I didn’t talk the way that 44 kids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert (警觉的) to my surroundings. My reading was ‎ poor 45 with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to 46 . My writing was not at the 47 it should have been. Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap(弹) my fingers were 48 .‎ ‎ My mother 49 all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided ‎ to 50 the situation early in my development. She didn’t want me to 51 . After a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had 52 me. She spent hours every ‎ day 53 me everything I needed to know, determined to help me learn. 54 her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.‎ ‎ In addition, she gave 55 for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high 56 she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be incapable. She never 57 on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a 58 person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me to study hard for my 59 and attend college.‎ She used her gifts as a 60 to help a child —her child, and now I have the opportunity to become something. ‎ ‎41. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something ‎ ‎42. A.mind B.brain C.feelings D.work ‎ ‎43. A.smooth B.strong C.frequent D.easy ‎44. A.average B.ordinary C.normal D.common ‎ ‎45. A.just B.ever C.even D.only ‎ ‎46. A.hear B.write C.read D.understand ‎ ‎47. A.level B.length C.speed D.degree ‎ ‎48. A.problems B.excuses C.worries D.duties ‎ ‎49. A.suffered B.observed C.removed D.experienced ‎ ‎50. A.study B.find C.change D.keep ‎ ‎51. A.fight B.struggle C.die D.leave ‎ ‎52. A.missed B.attracted C.afforded D.troubled ‎ ‎53. A.teaching B.giving C.supporting D.reminding ‎ ‎54. A.Without B.Except C.Besides D.Beyond ‎ ‎55. A.information B.advice C.promise D.permission ‎ ‎56. A.before B.though C.because D.unless ‎ ‎57. A.set up B.gave up C.pushed up D.looked up ‎ ‎58. A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful ‎ ‎59. A.training B.grades C.experiments D.money ‎ ‎60. A.woman B.doctor C.sister D.teacher 11‎ ‎ ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于2个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ It’s not often that a tomato 61 (describe) as so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it”, but this is not an ordinary piece of fruit. The heart-shaped tomato was grown by a retired clock 62 (make), Rod Matless, who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while inspecting his latest product.‎ ‎ Mr. Matless, who suffered a heart attack a few years ago, was so 63 (astonish) by the fruit that he decided to sell it at auction (拍卖) and donate the money to the British Heart Foundation.‎ ‎ The 2.26 oz tomato was bought 64 the price of £16 on eBay by a woman from Wales, 65 plan was to give it to someone special.‎ ‎ Mr. Matless said, “I hope it will do someone somewhere 66 bit of good. It’s very sweet—whenever people see the tomato they just want to hug 67 .”‎ ‎ But with the tomato’s freshness as a key factor, Mr. Matless was up against the clock to deliver it to its new owner before rot set in. ‎ ‎ He said, “I didn’t want to send someone something horrible. I probably could have raised a bit 68 (much) money with more time but I was worried about it. It will 69 (certain) make a nice present for a loved one. I hope that he or she will like it. I’ve really ‎ enjoyed 70 (grow) this very special tomato.‎ 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 11‎ 注意; 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。‎ I went to No. 3 Senior High School of Yibin to visit my brother in last June. After lunch, he said what he would bring me to the playground but didn’t tell me why. When we arrived there, to me surprise, the playground was like a bigger book market. I was curious about it. My brother told me some students who would graduate soon was selling their old books. My brother chose several books that he was interested in. See that my brother loved the book so much, the students decided to give them to him free. In my opinion, it is really the good way to make full use about old books.‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是宜宾三中高一35班文(理)科班学生李华。年级主任郑勇想要了解本年级文理分科前后同学们的思想动态和学习状态,请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,就以下几个方面介绍一下自己的情况:‎ 1、 分科前的想法和原因;‎ 2、 分科后的学习和班级状态;‎ 3、 未来的目标。‎ 注意:1、文中不能泄露自己的真实姓名、班级、老师姓名;‎ ‎2、文章开头已为你写出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎ 3、参考词汇: 文科 liberal art; 理科 science.‎ Dear Mr. Zheng,‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you my thoughts about the choice of compartmental learning. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely ‎ Li Hua ‎ 宜宾市三中2015年秋期高一第二次月考英语试题答案 第一部分:听力 11‎ BAABC BACBC BBCAC BBCBB 第二部分:阅读理解 第一节:BCA DACD CCDC BBCD 第二节:F D C A E 第三部分:完形填空 第一节:DADDC DAABC BDAAB CBCBD 第二节:语法填空 ‎61. is described 62. maker 63. astonished 64. at 65. whose ‎66. a 67. it 68. more 69. certainly 70. growing 第四部分:写作 第一节:短文改错 删掉in, what---that, me--- my, bigger---big, was---were,‎ See---Seeing, book---books, free前加for, the--- a, about---of 第二节:书面表达 范文:‎ Dear Mr. Zheng,‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you my thoughts about the choice of compartmental learning. After the middle-term examination, I chose science without thinking twice. The reason why I made this decision is that there are more employment opportunities provided to science students as I was told.‎ ‎ When it comes to my study, I really enjoy chemistry, but it is becoming more difficult to learn after compartmental learning. With the help of my teacher, I know I am not supposed to give up. What’s more, my new classmates have a positive attitude towards study and help me a lot. I feel quite warm in the new class.‎ ‎ As far as I know, the only access to success is to study hard. With the aim of being admitted into a key university, I will try my best to realize my dream.‎ ‎ ‎ 11‎

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