小学英语一般现在时(二)知识点及练习题.doc

英语学科课时学习专题 学习时间： 月 日 学生姓名： 效果评价： ‎ 一、 本次知识点归纳：‎ 表达经常性或习惯性的动作、状态、表示真理或客观事实。‎ 二、重要知识点提示：‎ 一般现在时需要表示经常性的时间状语 例如：always、usually、often、sometimes、everyday、in the morning/afternoon/evening、on Sundays等。 一般现在时句子构成 当主语是I, we, you, they、复数的人名（Tom and Mike）、复数名词（books）时 肯定句：主语+动词原形+其他.‎ 否定句：主语+do+not +动词原形+其他.‎ 一般疑问句：DO +主语+动词原形+ 其他？‎ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 +do . 否定回答：No, 主语+do +not. ‎ 例如：Sometimes we play soccer after class in the afternoon.‎ 当主语为he, she, it、 单数的人名（Tom）、单数的名词（book）、 不可数名词（water）‎ 肯定句：主语+动词三单+其他.‎ 否定句：主语+does+not +动词原形+其他.‎ 一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其他？‎ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 +does. 否定回答：No, 主语+does+not. ‎ 例如： ‎ ‎---Does he go to school by bike every day? 他每天骑车上学吗？---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的。/不是。 ‎ ‎---What does he want to eat? 他想吃什么？‎ ‎ ---He wants to eat some rice. 他想吃米饭。‎ 一般现在时的助动词的用法：‎ ‎① do 用于I, we, you, they, 复数的人名（Tom and Mike）, 复数名词（books）‎ ‎② does 用于he, she, it , 单数的人名（Tom）, 单数的名词（book）, 不可数名词（water）动词第三人称单数的构成 情况 加法 例词 一般情况 加-s reads, says 以ch, sh, s, x, 或o结尾的词 加-es washes, guesses, fixes, goes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词 变y为i再加-es try－tries 三、经典题训练过关：‎ 基础练习 一、 单项选择。‎ ‎（ ）1．---What do you ______ do?‎ ‎ ---I want to go to the movie.‎ ‎　　 A．want B．want to C．like D．to like ‎（ ）2．---Does the boy want to be an actor?‎ ‎ ---______.‎ A.Yes,he is.B.No, he can’t.C.Yes, he does.D.No,he isn’t.‎ ‎（ ）3．---______ kind of movies ______ Lucy like?‎ ‎ ---She likes action movies.‎ A．What, does B．What, do C．What’s, does D．Which, do ‎（ ）4．In a word, we can learn a lot ______ Chinese history.‎ ‎　　 A．for B．about C．with D．at ‎（ ）5．Gina likes action movies, ______ she doesn’t like thrillers. A．and B．so C．or D．but ‎（ ）6．I often go to a movie ______ my friends.‎ ‎　　 A．at B．on C．with D．in ‎（ ）7．I don’t like action movies. I think they’re ______.‎ A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting ‎（ ）8．Let’s ______ a film!‎ A. see B. look C. have D. look at ‎（ ）9．Bill likes comedies, but he ______ thrillers.‎ A. like B. likes C. don’t like D. doesn’t like ‎（ ）10．______ the old man like Beijing Opera?‎ A. Is B. Do C. Are D. Does ‎（ ）11．We have great fun in the school trip. It’s really ______.‎ A. sad B. scary C. difficult D. exciting ‎（ ）12．---______ you speak English? ‎ ‎---Yes, I can.‎ ‎ A. Do B. Are C. Can D. Does ‎ 二、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ John really likes action movies, and 1 often goes to 2 Chinese action movies. He thinks they are very 3 . He 4 documentaries are boring, and 5 doesn’t like thrillers. He thinks they are 6 . He 7 likes Beijing Opera. Some people don’t like it, 8 he thinks it is very interesting. He thinks he can 9 about Chinese history. He often goes to see Beijing Opera 10 his father.‎ ‎（ ）1. A. she B. he C. we D. they ‎（ ）2. A. see B. read C. look D. hear ‎（ ）3. A. tiring B. boring C. scary D. exciting ‎（ ）4. A. wants B. thinks C. sees D. gets ‎（ ）5. A. I B. She C. He D. We ‎（ ）6. A. exciting B. relaxing C. tiring D. scary ‎（ ）7. A. Too B. either C. also D. and ‎（ ）8. A. and B. so C. or D. but ‎ ‎（ ）9. A. read B. learn C. see D. like ‎（ ）10. A. or B. with C. and D. but 三、根据句意，用括号内动词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎1. She often__________ (want) __________ (see) the movie.‎ ‎2. I usually__________ (like) __________ (watch) TV.‎ ‎3. He __________ (have) some ice cream every day.‎ ‎4. She __________ (not watch) TV every day.‎ ‎5. We __________ (give) a concert each year.‎ ‎6. My father __________ (watch) TV in the evening.‎ ‎7. He often __________ (go) to movies.‎ ‎8. They __________ (stay) at home on Sunday.‎ ‎9. They __________ (not like) comedies, but I like comedies because they are interesting.‎ ‎10. Ann __________ (go) to school every day.‎ 巩固提升一、单项选择 ‎（ ）1. Jack wants __________ the park. ‎ A. go to B. to go C. to go to D. goes to ‎（ ）2. My brother likes action movies __________ he doesn’t like documentaries.A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎（ ）3. On weekends, I often go to movies _______ my friends.‎ ‎ A. for B. with C. at D. of ‎（ ）4. Jack often __________ seven classes every day.‎ A. have B. do C. has D. does ‎（ ）5. --- __________ kind of movies do you like?‎ ‎ --- Action movies.‎ ‎ A. What B. Who C. How D. When ‎（ ）6. --- __________ do you usually go to a movie?‎ ‎ ---On weekends. ‎ A. What B. When C. Where D. How ‎（ ）7. I like __________ because I can know Chinese history.‎ ‎ A. action movies B. Beijing Opera C. comedies D. thrillers ‎（ ）8. I like to see the __________ comedy.‎ ‎ A. relaxing B. boring C. sad D. scary ‎（ ）9. I don’t like action movies. I think they’re __________.‎ A．boring B．difficult C．interesting D．exciting ‎（ ）10. — How is the new movie? ‎ ‎— It is __________.‎ ‎　A．well B．thriller C．young D．exciting ‎（ ）11. Do you like __________ books? ‎ A．read B．reading C．see D．seeing ‎（ ）12. Mr. Brown is very old, __________ he is still healthy.‎ A．but B．and C．so D．for ‎（ ）13. My brother __________ this kind of story-books. ‎ A．have B．don’t have C．doesn’t has D．doesn’t have ‎（ ）14. Do you often go to __________ football games __________ your friends?‎ A．see, and B．look at, with C．watch, and D．watch, with ‎（ ）15. He even __________ a Beijing Opera artist. ‎ A．want to be B．wants to be C．want is D．is want 二、按照要求改写句子   ‎ ‎1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)。_________________ ____‎ ‎2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________‎ ‎3. She likes milk. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _____ _________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_____________________________‎ ‎5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) ____________________________________________  ‎ ‎6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)‎ ‎___________________ _____‎ ‎7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_______________ ___________‎ ‎8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)____________ ______________‎ ‎9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ____________________________________________________‎ ‎10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ‎ ‎11. Do you often play football after school?  (肯定回答)‎ ‎______________ _  ‎ ‎12. I have many books. （改为否定句）________________________________ ‎ ‎13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）______________________________ ‎