Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth检测题(人教新目标版)
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Test for Unit 13‎ ‎(时间120分钟,满分120分)‎ 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分 得分 扫码听录音 听 力 部 分 (20分)‎ Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。(5分)‎ 听力材料:1.Turn off the lights when you aren't using them.‎ ‎2.You'd better walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi.‎ ‎3.Don't buy cups or boxes which people can use only once.‎ ‎4.Don't use plastic bags when you go shopping.You'd better use a basket.‎ ‎5.Give old clothes to poor students in the countryside or reuse them.‎ ‎1.__C__ 2.__A__ 3.__E__ 4.__B__ 5.__D__‎ Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。(5分)‎ 听力材料:How long have you lived in this city?‎ ‎( A )6.A.Since I was born.   B.Four times.   C.In two weeks.‎ 听力材料:Where has Mr.Li gone?‎ ‎( A )7.A.He's gone home. B.He will go to his hometown.‎ C.He's on the way home.‎ 听力材料:When are they going to return?‎ ‎( A )8.A.They'll return next month. B.They'll visit their parents.‎ C.They're doing some shopping.‎ 听力材料:Have you ever been to England?‎ ‎( B )9.A.No,I didn't.     B.Yes,I went there last month.‎ C.Yes,I will.‎ 听力材料:Do you like to live in Hong Kong?‎ ‎( B )10.A.It's very interesting.   B.Yes,I do.‎ C.It's a big city.‎ Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。(5分)‎ 听第一段对话,回答第11~12小题。‎ 听力材料:W:Are you teaching in this school now?‎ M:Yes.I began to teach here in 1990.‎ W:This factory has been open for several years.How long have you been at the factory?‎ M:Since seven years ago.‎ 8‎ ‎( B )11.How long has the man taught at the school?‎ A.For ten years.      B.Since 1990.‎ C.Since five years ago.‎ ‎( A )12.How long has the man worked at the factory?‎ A.For about seven years.   B.Since the factory opened.‎ C.Since 20 years ago.‎ 听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。‎ 听力材料:W:Where have you been,Jack?‎ M:I've been to a park.‎ W:What did you do there?‎ M:I found that the visitors throw rubbish into the lake nearby.The lake has become very dirty.Lots of fish have died.‎ W:That's terrible!What did you do then?‎ M:I took a bottle of water and some dead fish to the leader of the park.‎ W:What did he say?‎ M:He said that they would do something to solve the problem.‎ ‎( B )13.Where has Jack been?‎ A.To a car factory. B.To a park. C.To a farm.‎ ‎( C )14.Why has the lake become dirty?‎ A.Because there was no one to protect it.‎ B.Because there were too many dead fish.‎ C.Because the visitors threw rubbish into the lake.‎ ‎( B )15.What did Jack take to the leader of the park?‎ A.Some news.  B.A bottle of water and some dead fish.‎ C.A report.‎ Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。(5分)‎ 听力材料:  I'm Betty.I used to live in London.It was a great place to live.Though I had to walk a long way to school every day,that wasn't a problem for me.I loved going iceskating with my friends in the park on the weekend.And I could join different kinds of clubs.But later we moved to a small town in the countryside.At first,I hated it.There were two cinemas but only one theater,which was closed in summer.I didn't have any friends here,so I felt very lonely.When school started,things got better.I've made some new friends.I start to love my new home,because it is quieter and less polluted.And I can enjoy the fresh air.So now I like the small town better.‎ ‎( A )16.Where did Betty use to live?‎ A.In London. B.In Paris. C.In Washington.‎ ‎( C )17.What did Betty love doing on the weekend?‎ A.Going fishing. B.Going swimming C.Going iceskating.‎ ‎( B )18.How many cinemas were there in the town?‎ A.Three. B.Two. C.One.‎ ‎( A )19.When was the theater closed?‎ A.In summer. B.In winter. C.In autumn.‎ ‎( B )20.How did Betty feel at first when her family moved to the town?‎ 8‎ A.Excited. B.Lonely. C.Comfortable.‎ 笔 试 部 分(100分)‎ Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分)‎ ‎                          ‎ ‎( C )21.They built the house ________ wood and stone.‎ A.out B.of C.out of D.up of ‎( C )22.I bought a new mobile phone last weekend.It ________ me more than 1,000 yuan.‎ A.paid B.take C.cost D.spent ‎( A )23.—Have you ________ Li jianrou?‎ ‎—Yes,she won the first gold medal for China in 2014 Olympic Winter Games in Sochi.‎ A.heard of B.heard from C.heard for D.thought of ‎( D )24.After they caught the sharks,they ________ their fins and threw the sharks back into the ocean.‎ A.put off B.took off C.got off D.cut off ‎( B )25.Jim said he would email to me,but I ________ any letters from him so far.‎ A.won't receive B.haven't received C.hadn't received D.didn't receive ‎( D )26.The coat isn't expensive.I can ________it.‎ A.sell B.borrow C.lend D.afford ‎( D )27.Make sure to ________ the light when you leave the room.‎ A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off ‎( B )28.Shao Yifu ________ many schools for the poor children.We will remember him forever.‎ A.put off B.set up C.call in D.look after ‎( B )29.Many old buildings have to be ________ to build new ones.‎ A.set up B.pulled down C.looked up D.turned down ‎( B )30.Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in playing tennis and Li Na is our favorite star.‎ A.be B.am C.is D.are ‎( B )31.Reading good books for a few hours every day can make a ________to children.‎ A.problem B.difference C.product D.choice ‎( C )32.Let's try our best to ________ paper to save the trees.‎ A.use B.make C.recycle D.waste ‎( D )33.These are plastic bags.Don't ________.‎ A.threw away it B.throw it away C.throw away them D.throw them away ‎( B )34.It's windy.Let's stay at home ________ going out.‎ A.thanks to B.instead of C.as well as D.by the end of ‎( A )35.Now the number of foreigners working in China ________ more than one 8‎ ‎ million.‎ A.is B.are C.was D.were Ⅵ.完形填空。(10分)‎ The earth is our home and we must take good care of it.That is to say we must __36__ the land,air and water clean.But man __37__ a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire,washed his clothes in the river and threw waste or __38__ on the ground.Many years ago,pollution was not so serious __39__ there were not so many people.‎ In the past,there was enough __40__ air,land and water.When the land or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to __41__ place.Man now, __42__,is slowly polluting the whole world and there is neither enough clean air,nor clean land,nor clean water.The more people there are in one place,__43__environment they maybe have.‎ Perhaps you __44__ it is endless for people to produce pollution.__45__,we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution and more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.‎ ‎( D )36.A.have B.take C.watch D.keep ‎( B )37.A.produced B.has produced C.is producing D.will produce ‎( A )38.A.rubbish B.dirty C.something useful D.food ‎( C )39.A.so B.if C.because D.but ‎ ( A )40.A.clean B.clear C.dirty D.enough ‎( C )41.A.other B.the other C.another D.others ‎( B )42.A.although B.however C.too D.but ‎( B )43.A.the worst B.the worse C.the bad D.worse ‎( D )44.A.are glad B.are pleased C.afraid D.are afraid ‎( C )45.A.Quickly B.Especially C.Luckily D.Anyway Ⅶ.阅读理解。(30分)‎ A The sky is grey.It's another day of smog(雾霾).Is there a dome(穹顶) to protect us from the dirty air outside?‎ Yes,there is! An international school in Beijing has built a big dome outside of its four tennis courts.It cleans the polluted air and makes it healthy for students inside.‎ Smog has become a serious environmental and health problem in China.People are trying to stay away from it.However,the dome used by the school is expensive.It's impossible for everyone to have such a place.But the good news is that the government has begun the fight against pollution.‎ 8‎ In a government work report,Premier Li Keqiang said it was a war.The government will start by reducing PM10 and PM2.5 emissions(排放).‎ PM is short for particulate matter(颗粒物).PM10 and PM2.5 are an important cause of smog,which mainly come from human activities.‎ To fight against pollution,China will cut the use of coal and make better use of energy.Also,old cars give off more waste gas than new cars.So China plans to remove 6 million old cars from the roads,though much more money is needed.‎ A clear sky is not a faraway dream.‎ ‎( C )46.Because of the smog,an international school in Beijing ________.‎ A.has warned its students to stay inside as much as possible B.has built a dome over the whole school C.has built a dome to keep parts of the school away from smog D.has tried to make better use of energy ‎( B )47.Not everyone can be protected by a dome because ________.‎ A.there isn't enough space B.building a dome costs too much C.it is difficult to build a dome D.living in a dome makes people unhealthy ‎( A )48.The underlined word “reducing” is likely to mean “________”.‎ A.cutting down B.making better use of C.saving up D.producing more ‎( D )49.According to the report,________ is a war.‎ A.building more domes B.removing old cars C.living a healthy and wealthy life D.fighting against pollution ‎( A )50.We can infer from the report that ________.‎ A.the problem of smog will be solved in the future B.PM2.5 mainly comes from cars C.China will stop using coal soon D.China isn't doing enough to stop pollution B We all know that recycling rubbish is very important.But sometimes it is not so convenient when we can't find a recycling bin anywhere.‎ Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app(应用程序).‎ This app encourages people to recycle.It provides users with a map of local recycling centers.And it allows them to save places as favorites on it.This app also reminds users to recycle.‎ The group of nine sixthgraders is from STEM Center Middle School.They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App 8‎ ‎ Challenge.Their school provided professional app training.It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets(平板) as prizes.‎ The challenge wanted to develop students' interest in science,technology and engineering.In this contest,students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city.The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.‎ ‎“We thought that this would really help a lot of people,”Jaden Hilkemann,12,told Time For Kids.‎ They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it.Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play app store for Android phones or tablets.‎ ‎“I was so excited when it went up at the app store,” Seralyn Blake,12,said.“A lot of my family members downloaded(下载) the app.It was pretty cool.”‎ ‎( B )51.Recycling Bin app is designed by some ________.‎ A.teachers B.students C.scientists D.parents ‎( C )52.In Paragraph 3,“it” referes to(指) ________.‎ A.a rubbish bin B.the school C.the map D.rubbish ‎( B )53.The Verizon Innovative App Challenge is ________.‎ A.organized by some students B.part of a school project C.providing every student with a tablet D.encouraging people to recycle ‎( A )54.Recycling Bin app is not ________.‎ A.hard to use B.cheap to buy C.easy to download D.useful in life ‎( D )55.The best title for this report is “________”.‎ A.STEM Center Middle School B.Google Play App Store C.Time for Recycling D.A Winning App C Life today has brought some problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and affects our drinking water.56.__C__ Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It affects every living thing in the world.‎ ‎57.__A__ Sometimes the pollution is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog.‎ ‎58.__D__ Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away.They mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.‎ ‎59.__E__ We can put our waste things in the dustbin and don't throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving,there will be less pollution.‎ Laws are not good enough.60.__B__‎ 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的句子补全短文。‎ A.Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day.‎ 8‎ B.Every person must help to fight pollution.‎ C.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and louder.‎ D.Many countries are making new laws to fight pollution.‎ E.We need to do many other things.‎ Ⅷ.词汇运用。(10分)‎ A)根据句意和所给首字母提示写单词。‎ ‎61.I think pandas are beautiful,but lions look ugly.‎ ‎62.Through the clear water,we could see fish on the bottom of the river.‎ ‎63.Anyone who broke the laws should be punished.‎ ‎64.These spoons are made of plastic instead of metal.‎ ‎65.The cruel woman threw the boy into a dark room.‎ B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.Protecting the endangered (danger) animals is everyone's duty.‎ ‎67.Waste gas is harmful (harm) to the environment.‎ ‎68.Don't throw the waste paper away.We should try to recycle (cycle) it.‎ ‎69.The old man lives alone in a small wooden (wood) house in a mountain.‎ ‎70.Long time ago,there lived two fishermen (fisherman) in a small village near the sea.‎ Ⅸ.根据汉语完成句子。(10分)‎ ‎71.旧照片使我想起童年的日子。‎ The old pictures brought back the days of my childhood.‎ ‎72.他们不再使用牲畜做农活了。‎ They don't use animals to do farm work any more.‎ ‎73.你介意我关掉电视吗?‎ Would you mind my turning off the TV?‎ ‎74.句子第一个词的第一个字母要大写。‎ The first word of a sentence should begin with a capital letter.‎ ‎75.政府应该在保护环境中起着很大的作用。‎ The government should play a part in protecting the environment.‎ Ⅹ.任务型阅读。(10分)‎ ‎“Green” is more than just a color.It means that you should live to protect the environment—the water,the land and the air.You can be a green kid by following these steps:‎ Reduce it!‎ When you use less of something,you do a good thing for the earth.For example,a shorter shower means you use less water.(1)Turn_off_the_water_when_you_are_brushing_your_teeth.‎ Reuse it!‎ Many times,even if you don't need something,someone else might just need it.For example,if your younger sister doesn't play with her toy bear,you can give (2)it to your neighbor.Try to change books,toys,even clothes with friends.‎ Enjoy it!‎ It's true that pollution is a great problem now,(3)________ the earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore.Go for a hike,visit nature centers 8‎ ‎ and gardens,climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers…Outdoor activities are good for you.You can also plant trees,collect reusable things…Being a green kid is so easy.‎ 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下面各项任务。‎ ‎76.回答问题: How many steps (to be a green kid) are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎3/Three.‎ ‎77.将文中画线部分(1)的英语句子翻译成汉语。‎ 当你刷牙的时候,关上水(龙头)。‎ ‎78.文中画线部分(2)的“it”指代的是什么?‎ The_toy_bear.‎ ‎79.在文中画线部分(3)的空白处填入一个恰当的连词,使句子通顺完整、符合逻辑。‎ but ‎80.从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。‎ It is so easy to be a green kid.‎ Being_a_green_kid_is_so_easy.‎ Ⅺ.书面表达。(15分)(2015,呼和浩特)‎ 假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:‎ ‎1.环保措施和美化城市的措施(各2条);‎ ‎2.你的希望。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.注意文章的整体连贯;‎ ‎2.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;‎ ‎3.80词左右。‎ One possible version:‎ Dear friends,‎ In order to make the environment more beautiful,we should do_what_we_can_to_protect_it.First,we_should_plant_more_trees_and_flowers_to_make_our_city_more_beautiful.Also,always_remember_not_to_throw_rubbish_or_pour_waste_water_everywhere.As_we_all_know,water_is_becoming_less_and_less.So_it's_quite_necessary_to_save_water.For_example,turn_the_tap_off_after_washing.Last_but_not_the_least,we'd_better_ride_a_bike_or_walk_when_going_out_instead_of_driving_a_car.In_my_opinion,if_everyone_tries_his_best_to_protect_the_environment,our_city_will_become_nicer_and_cleaner!‎ Thank you!‎ Wang Dong 8‎

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