于都三中2015—2016学年下学期
高二年级第一次月考英语试卷
第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about ?
A. Food. B. Traveling. C. Dressing.
2. What are the speakers going to do?
A. To go for a walk. B. To buy a dress. C. To go to the man's office.
3. How far away does the woman live from her office?
A. 9miles. B.19 miles. C. 90miles.
4.What does the woman think of Alice?
A. Kind B. Lovely. C. Open-minded.
5.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is Dr Miller like?
A. Boring and lazy. B. Lazy but interesting. C. Interesting and challenging.
7.How long has Dr Miller been a teacher?
A. 20 years B. 12 years. C.2 years.
听第7段材料,回答第8至 10题。
8.What is wrong with the man ?
A. He feels sick every day. B. He can't sleep well. C. He has got a flu.
9.Where did the man have dinner last night?
A. At a new restaurant on 4th Street. B. At one usual restaurant on 4th Street.
C. At a new restaurant on 5th Street.
10.When did Jerry eat at the same restaurant?
A. Last week. B. Last night. C. Last Wednesday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What did the man like doing as a child?
A. Writing stories in English. B. Reading stories in English. C. Reading stories in Chinese.
12.What did the man use to be?
A. A driver. B.A writer. C. A teacher.
13.Why does the man become a teacher?
A. He likes staying with the young. B. He doesn't like writing any more. C. His father forced him to be a teacher.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What was the woman's tour like?
A. Just fine. B. Too expensive. C. Disorganized.
15.What problem did the woman have on the tour?
A. She didn't know the place and time about the tour.
B. She didn't know how to reach the destination.
C. She didn't know who she will go with.
16.How will the company deal with the woman's problems?
A. They will give her money back. B. They will offer her a free city tour and lunch.
C. They will complain to the manager.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What does the report talk about?
A. The health problem. B. The safety problem. C. The political problem.
18.What is the problem with most white-collar workers?
A. They don't like fruit or vegetables. B. They don't eat and sleep regularly.
C. They don't like taking exercise.
19.How many white-collar workers don't have breakfast according to the report?
A.20% B.23%. C.76%.
20.Where does the phenomenon happen?
A. In Taiwan. B. Throughout the world. C. On the Chinese mainland.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,每小题2 分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
Looking for cool gifts can inspire people.
A personalized gift means so much more. It makes the receiver feel special, and is likely to be treasured. Take a look at these best-sellers. Remember to check out the suitable gifts for her or for him.
Coffee Cup
This Pretty cup features three colorful flowers, with plenty of room to write your own special words above and below the flowers. It is suitable for many special occasions including birthdays and Mother’s Day. The top line can be made up of up to 15 words, while the bottom line can only be the 10 words long. Price: $17.84
Charming Heart
Moms can carve the wishes or names of their children on the heart. It is not suitable for children under the age of 12. Regular price: $9.99; Sale price: $8.99 (You save: 10%)
Heart and Flower Picture Frame (相框)
You can send the frame to a special friend, your sister, mom, or someone who’s made a difference in your life. This photo frame has plenty of room for your own personal words. It can be personalized with two lines of text of up to 25 words per line. Regular price: $29.99; Sale price: $26.99 (You save: 10%)
Round Clock Key Chain
This key chain has a handsome silver watch. It makes a special gift when carved, adding a personal touch. It can be personalized with 3 words. It is very popular among young men. Price: $24.99; Sale price: $17.49 (You save: 30%)
Silver and Gold Key Chain
This key chain will be a pleasant and personalized ornament (装饰) to your key ring. This useful key chain can be personalized with two lines of text of up to 8 words per line. Price: $16.99
21. Who will be interested in this passage most?
A. Someone who likes to inspire others. B. Someone who wants to advertise gifts.
C. Someone who wants to choose a gift D. .Someone who designs gifts.
22. Which of the following gifts are suitable for your mother?
A. The Picture Frame and the Coffee Cup.
B. The Coffee Cup and the Charming Heart.
C. The Charming Heart and the Picture Frame.
D. The Picture Frame and the Round Clock Key Chain.
23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The personalized Coffee Cup can hold 25 words.
B. The Charming Heart is not suitable for babies.
C. Young men are likely to love the Round Clock Key Chain.
D. The Round Clock Key Chain is the cheapest gift.
B
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
24. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?
A. Find a house. B. Go shopping C. Join his family. D. Take a vacation.
25. The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from______.
A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman
C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney
26. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Showed. B. Gave back. C. Delivered. D. Sent out.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a New Country.
C. In Search of New Friends. D. Turning Trash to Treasure.
C
Experts say crying is good for you . Having a good weep at the weekend is becoming more popular among office workers in China.
“I need to cry to let my feeling out,” said 22-year-old Xiao Ai, a smart-looking young woman. “I remember one day when I got home I felt so down but I had no one to talk to, so I just hugged my teddy bear and cried myself to sleep,” Xiao Ai said. The next day, she said, she felt much better and life seemed not so bad after all.
Because crying is taken as a sign of weakness, people make a great show of being strong and not displaying emotion. Psychologists and medical practitioners agree that crying is beneficial for mental health but people still regard it as a sign of failure and bottle up their feelings. A famous Chinese author once said to cry is normal, and even brave. Those who display their emotions can
deal with their troubles bravely after the tears dry, while those who soldier on let problems fester(恶化).
In the Chao Yang district of Beijing, there is a special place for people to cry their sadness out. It is called “Cry Bar”. On the door of each of its “cry rooms” there is a saying encouraging people to let the tears flow freely.
“Crying is a kind of therapy, but it needs some direction,” said a psychologist, “People should realize the point of crying is to relieve pressure, but some of the young people who come to the Cry Bar simply sit and weep. The purpose of crying is to make it easier to improve your life after the tears dry, not to get lost in bad memories. Crying is only one way of relieving pressure, and we need to face problems squarely and solve them once the tears have dried.”
28. Crying _____ made Xiao Ai feel better.
A. in bed before sleep B. all the night with a toy
C. during her sleep D. with some friend
29. According to the third paragraph, people usually make great efforts to_____.
A. act on psychologists’ advice B. get rid of their sadness
C. hide their feelings D. face their troubles bravely
30. What should the customers do at the Cry Bar?
A. Think of every sad experience they’ve had and sit and weep.
B. Keep crying as loudly as long as possible.
C. Satisfy any desire to cry and weep until it is gone.
D. Hold back their tears until they can’t help but cry.
31. From the text, we can learn that crying ____.
A. is to relieve pressure B. must help to solve problems
C. means facing problems squarely D. can’t weaken sad feelings.
D
While we sleep, our brains are doing much more than getting ready for the next day .Researchers at the University of Rochester found that the brain may be busy cleaning house --cleaning out harmful waste material.
As with many studies, the researchers turned to mice for help. They studies mice that had colored dye injected into their brains .They observed the mice brains as they slept and when they were awake .The researchers say they saw that the brains of sleeping mice were hard at work .
Dr. Maiken Nedergaard led the study .The brain expert says our brains perform two very different jobs. It seems they have daytime jobs. Later they “moonlight “at a nighttime job.
“Moonlighting “is working a nighttime job in addition to a day job .And this study says that is what our brains seem to be doing -working an extra job at night without additional pay for overtime . When we are awake ,the brain cells are working very hard at processing all the information about our surroundings .But when we are asleep ,they work very ,very hard at removing all the waste that builds up when we are awake .The researchers say that the waste material includes poisons ,or toxins ,responsible for brain disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease.
They also found that during sleep, the brain’s cells shrink, or become smaller. This shrinking permits waste to be removed more effectively. Dr. Nedergaard says these toxins end up in the liver. There they are broken down and then removed from the body.
The brain’s cleaning system could only be studied with new imaging technologies .The test animal must be alive in order to see for this brain process as it happens.
Dr. Nedergaard says the next step is to look for the process in human brains .She said the results proved just how important sleep is to health and fighting disease. The research may also
one day lead to treatments to prevent or help fight neurological(神经学上的)disorders .
32. In order to understand more about the brain the researchers ____________.
A. have taken the brains out from mice .
B. have called on people of different ages .
C. have observed the activities of mice .
D. have performed different duties .
33. What does the brain do when we sleep?
A.It makes the brain cells active and grow.
B.It tries to keep the surroundings clean and safe.
C.It actually gives off kinds of poisons or toxins.
D.It works to help our body in good condition.
34. The brain cells become smaller while we sleep, which means __________.
A.It is possible to stop any brain disorders
B.It is quite necessary to protect the liver
C.It is effective to get rid of the waste
D.It is helpful to make scientific research
35. It can be inferred from the passage that ______________.
A. the brain’s cleaning system is very magical
B. human beings will benefit from the results
C. a lot of mice will be faced with death
D. neurological disorder is easy to cure
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone has feelings of anxiety, nervousness, tension and stress from time to time. Here are a few ways to help us manage them.
__36 We all think we know how to relax. But calming down in front of the TV or computer isn't true relaxation. Depending on what you're watching or doing, it could even make you more nervous. The same is true for alcohol, drugs or tobacco. They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress, but it's a false state of relaxation that's only temporary. What the body really needs is a relaxation technique—like deep breathing, tai chi or yoga—that has a physical effect on the mind.
Get enough sleep, nutrition and exercise. Get the right amount of sleep for your need—not too much or too little. Eat well—choose fruit, vegetables, lowfat proteins and whole grains for longterm energy instead of the short bursts that come from too much sugar or caffeine. 37 In that way, your brain and body can operate at their best.
Connect with others. 38 Doing things with those we feel close to deepens our bonds, which allows us to feel happier and less upset about things. If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens and cares can help you feel more understood and better able to deal with it. You'll be reminded that everyone has these feelings sometimes. You're not alone.
__39 Heading out for a walk in the park or a hike in the woods can help anyone feel peaceful. Choose somewhere you feel safe so that you can relax and enjoy your surroundings. Walking or hiking can offer additional benefit or exercise. Invite a friend or two—or a family member—along and enjoy feeling connected to people as well.
Think positively. A great way to keep our minds off the worry track is to focus our thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive. 40
A. Spend time with your friends or family.
B. Express yourself to others.
C. Connect with nature.
D. Keep away from stress and anxiety.
E. Allow yourself to dream and wish for the best.
F. Exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body.
G. Choose a correct way to relax.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My daughter ,Amy ,is all of these things and more .And at just eight years old ,she's truly __41__!She show us every day the way to persevere (坚持), to overcome difficulties ,and to live in the 42 with joy and optimism . To me, she is amazing 43 she can get up in stage, perform her dance and 44 in her gymnastics competitions, and even ran the 300-meter race last summer ---running --not 45 ----the entire race! After a recent dance 46 in front of hundreds of people, she got off the 47 and said to me with a huge smile,” I did it!”
Amy’s 48 ,strength ,and goal have enables her to develop ,not letting her disease 49 her dream .We were told that Amy got blood cancer when she was three .From then on she began what would be a five years’ cancer 50 During the following years ,she 51 for her life ----medicine , operation and chemotherapy(化疗).Throughout her treatment, Amy 52 a lot.
Throughout it all, she kept her great sense of 53 , laughing and fighting .And her journey brought our family so many prizes, and the support and 54 _given to us by others. Amy was an 55 hero for all the patients, 56 inspiration and encouragement with her joyful spirit.
Today, Amy is 8 and is cancer 57 just like other healthy children. She has many friends and an amazing team who 58 her. And as a new 59 , she will be competing in her first Special Olympics at the Summer Games .We see her run on the playground with friends, holding her lovely toy, her now long brown hair blowing in the wind and we remember how 60 we are that she is a fighter, a precious gift ....our Super girl!
41. A. pleasing B. inspiring C. exciting D. interesting
42. A. past B. dream C. goal D. present
43. A. because B. though C. after D. before
44. A. live B. play C. compete D. benefit
45. A. wandering B. walking C. watching D. measuring
46. A. party B. developing C. treatment D. performance
47. A. school-bus B. playground C. stage D. horse
48. A. determination B. achievement C. smile D. pride
49. A. put off B. hold back C. give away D. turn down
50. A. balance B. distance C. journey D. tradition
51. A. regretted B. fought C. hunted D. preserved
52. A. received B. produced C .impressed D. suffered
53. A. hunger B. humor C. language D. direction
54. A. laughter B. religion C. atmosphere D. kindness
55. A. attracted B. energetic C. honored D. independent
56. A. providing B. equipping C .filling D. combining
57. A. sensitive B. secure C. logical D .free
58. A .know B. support C. miss D. observe
41. A. adventure B. application C. income D. appearance
42. A. sad B. hard C. lucky D. real
第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当内容(每空1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tu youyou, 61 famous female chemist and scientist, was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930. In 1951, she was admitted into Beijing University, __62__ (major) in making medicine. After 63__ (graduate)in 1955, she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two years and a half. Since then she __64__ (work) in China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1972, she succeeded 65 discovering and developing Qinghaosu to cure those patients of malaria(疟疾) 66 (effective) in different places of the world, for 67 she won many big awards . To our __ 68 __(excite)and delight , she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the first Chinese woman __ 69 ___(win) the Nobel Prize. We are called on to learn from her and devote 70___ (we) to scientific research.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请按下列要求改正:
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr. D, who is an America, has been taught English in our school’s international class since
2014. As a teacher with a good sense of humor, he always makes his classes lively and interesting.
Warm-hearted or ready to help, he spends most of our spare time helping us improve our English.
With his help, all the students in our class have made greatly progress in English. I even win the
first prize in the English speech contest held in our city in last month. Besides, Mr. D enjoys
traveling a lot. So far, he has been to many place of interest in China. In word, he is such excellent
a teacher as we all like.
第二节 书面表达(25分)
假如你是李华,你的同学刘明对英语感到茫然,甚至想放弃学习英语,请你根据下表所提示的信息,用英语写一封回信,简单介绍自己的英语学习情况,并对刘明的英语学习提出建议。
你的英语学习情况
你的建议
学好英语能让我们很好地与外国人交流,为祖国服务。
英语学习的方法
(根据自己的经历提出至少两点建议)
注意:1. 词数120左右,文章的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 对所给要点不能逐句翻译。
Dear Liu Ming,
It is my honor to share my experience of learning English with you .As a matter of fact, English is very important to us. If we learn English well, _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:听力1~5 ABBAC 6~10 CABAA 11~15 BBACA 16~20 BABBC
阅读21-23 CAD 24-27 ACBD 28-31 ACCA 32-35 CDCB 36-40 GFACE
完形填空41-45 BDACB 46-50 DCABC 51-55 BDBDC 56-60 ADBAC
语法填空:61. a 62.majoring 63.graduation 64.has been working
65. in 66.effective 67.which 68.excitement 69.to win 70.ourselves
短文改错
Mr. D, who is an America, has been taught English in our school’s international class since 2014. As a
American teaching
(或把an改为from)
teacher with a good sense of humor, he always makes his classes lively and interesting. Warm-hearted or
and
ready to help, he spends most of our spare time helping us improve our English. With his help, all the
his
students in our class have made greatly progress in English. I even win the first prize in the English speech
great won
contest held in our city in last month. Besides, Mr. D enjoys traveling a lot. So far, he has been to many
place of interest in China. In^word, he is such excellent a teacher as we all like.
places a so
书面表达:
Dear Liu Ming,
It is my honor to share my experience of learning English with you .As a matter of fact, English is very important to us. If we learn English well, we can serve our motherland heart and soul and communicate with foreigners well .It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself .As we know ,”practice makes perfect .”Speaking and using English freely can make me more interested in it.
Generally speaking, I finish the English task in advance and follow my teacher, listening to him carefully. Meanwhile I learn English better in my spare time by watching English films, making full use of the Internet to read English novels.
There are several tips on how to learn English well .Firstly ,you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase the interest in English. Secondly, listening to your English teacher seriously ,taking notes and finishing homework will be the key to English learning .Finally , try to communicate with your classmates in English and you’ll realize that it’s easy and relaxing to learn English well .
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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