新余一中毕业年级第七次模拟考试
英语
命题：杨亚军 审题：宋维瑾 2016-3
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷
注意事项:
1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers discuss the matter again?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture store. C. In a company.
3. Why does the woman look upset?
A. She experienced a theft.
B. She was given a parking ticket.
C. She couldn’t find a parking space.
4. Which transportation does the man suggest the woman take?
A. The bus. B. The taxi. C. The train.
5. How does the man feel about the woman?
A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Sorry.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
7. What will the man do?
A. Borrow the woman’s computer.
B. Go to the library to finish his paper.
C. Have the woman take care of his sister.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?
A. In the classroom. B. In the school park. C. In the dining hall.
9. What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?
A. They’ll have more places to go.
B. They’ll spend less money on food.
C. They won’t have to carry their books around.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did the woman do during the weekend?
A. She had dinner in a restaurant.
B. She watched a movie in a cinema.
C. She celebrated her mother’s birthday.
11. What does the woman think of the movie?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing.
12. What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday?
A. Buy a birthday present.
B. Visit some friends.
C. Hold a party.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
14. How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?
A. $500. B. $1500. C. $2000.
15. What is the woman responsible for?
A. Booking hotels. B. Hiring a car. C. Planning the sightseeing.
16. What does the man require the woman to do?
A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is Dr Tony talking about?
A. Making the best use of time.
B. Designing a daily study schedule.
C. Planning a weekly schedule.
18. What does Dr Tony mention first?
A. A general guide for a daily schedule.
B. Amount of time to be spent on study time.
C. Things a best daily schedule should include.
19. What does Dr Tony suggest students do?
A. Challenge themselves to finish more tasks.
B. Follow the guidelines all the time.
C. Suit their time to their needs.
20. What does Dr Tony think of planning a schedule and keeping to it?
A. It gives people satisfaction.
B. It helps people finish each task quickly.
C. It makes people find comfort in difficult things.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break.
Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my
office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday. I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for the bus, By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip.
So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office, I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and headed back across the town.
By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi, it was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.
21. The man learned that there would be a concert last Friday.
A. from the newspaper B. from his friends
C. from one of his work-mates D. over the radio
22. He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _______.[来源:学科网]
A. once B. three times
C. twice D. four times
23. One day the man took _______ to get to the theatre by bus.
A. forty-five minutes B. fifteen minutes
C. over an hour D. just twenty minutes
24. The underlined word “relieved” may best be replaced by ___________.
A. surprised B. puzzled
C. pleased D. sorry
【考点】日常生活
【试题解析】本文讲述了我为买一张音乐会的票所付出的努力。由于上班的原因我只能在午饭的时间去买票，可去那个城市的班车很不及时，我等了好几天都没有赶上合适的班车；有一次赶上了，到达那里的时候，排队等候的人很多，无奈我只好返回。最后，我打车去那里，到达那里我发现没有人排队，我很高兴。但后来我发现票已经卖完了。
1．
根据文章第一段中的The advertisement（广告） in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00．可知，那人是通过报纸上的广告得知的音乐会买票的信息的。故选A。
考点定位：考查细节理解
2．
根根据文章中的On Thursday, my luck changed．I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes．可知，我正好用了20分钟到达剧院。故选C。
考点定位：考查细节理解
3．
根据第三段I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly 20 minutes．一句可知，答案选D。
考点定位：考查细节理解
4．
根据文章最后一段中的When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line．可知，当我到达剧院的时候，我看到没人排队，所以我感到高兴、轻松。故选C。
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．C
B
We all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of
the body in the head. It controls our body's functions, movements, emotions and
thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.
A brain can also simply be a smart person, If a person is called brainy, she is smart
and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, "She's the brains in the family. " And if you are the brains behind something you
.are responsible for developing or organizing something. For example, Bill Gates is the
brains behind Microsoft
Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase
"brain trust" became popular when Franklin D. Roosevelt first ran for president in
1932, Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues facing the U. S.
These professors were called his "brain trust. "
These ways we use the word "brain" all make sense. But other ways we use the
word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain
expression, you first need to know the word “drain." As a verb to drain means to,
remove something by letting it flow away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease
where the brain flows out the ears. But, brain drain is when a country's most educated
people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the
country.
However, if people are responsible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed
it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about
a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new
products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.
If people are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To
brainwash means to make someone accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a
forceful or tricky way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.
25. According to the text, if you're the CEO of Bai Du you can be called
A. the brains behind Bai Du
B. Bai Du's brain trust
C. the brain drain of Bai Du
D. the organ of Bai Du
26. Why did Roosevelt successfully win the election?
A. Because he was smart at giving advice.
B. Because word experts were popular.
C. Because he got his brain trust.
D. Because he was the brains behind America.
27. Which of the following expression is always used in a negative way?
A. Brain trust B. Brain drain C. Brainstorm D. Brainwash
【考点】健康保健
【试题解析】本文是一篇科学知识类阅读。开篇点到大脑是我们的中枢机构，它控制着我们的身体机能、运动、情感、思想，但它的功能远不止这些。很多专家提出了“brain trust”说法，并对其作出了解释。
1．
根据文章“And if you are the brains behind something you are responsible for developing or organizing something．”一句，可知如果你是百度的CEO，那么you are the brains behind BaiDu故选A。
考点定位:考查细节理解
2．
根据文中“brain drain is when a country's most educated people leave their countries to live in another．”可知，他成功入选是由于他的“Brain trust”，故选C。
考点定位：考查推理判断
3．
由文中最后一句“Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way．”可选出答案D。
【答案】25．A 26．C 27．D
C
Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the
summer, scientists reported Monday. "It suggests that. it would be possible for there to
be life today on Mars," NASA's science mission chief, John Grunsfeld, said at a news
conference on September 28, 2015.
The streams are about 12 to 15 feet wide and 300 feet or more long, scientists said.
"What we're dealing with is wet soil. thin layers of wet soil, not standing water," said
Aifred McEwen of the University of Arizona at Tueson ! the principal scientist for the
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter's high-resolution imaging experiment.
Because liquid water is essential to life, the findings could have major implications
for the possibility of Martian life. The researchers said further exploration is needed to
determine whether microscopic life exists on the planet.
The presence of liquid water could also make life easier for astronauts visiting or
living on Mars. Water could be used for drinking and for creating oxygen and rocket
fuel. NASA's goal is to send humans there in the 2030s.
The evidence of flowing water consists largely of dark, narrow streaks(条痕) on
the surface that tend to appear and grow during the warmest Martian months and fade
the rest of the year.
Mars is extremely cold even in summer, and the streaks are in places where the
temperature is as low as minus 10 degrees Fahrenheit. But salt can lower the freezing
point of water and melt ice.
The source of the water is a mystery. Scientists noted it could be melting
ice. It could be an underground aquifer, which is rock or sand that can hold water. It is
possibly water vapor from the thin Martian atmosphere, Or it may be a combination
Michael Meyer, lead scientist for NASA's Mars exploration program, said the only
definitive way for now to determine whether there's life on Mars is to collect rocks and
soil for analysis on Earth - something a U. S. lander set for lift-off in 2020 will do.
28. What would be the best title for the text? '
A Streams of Water Spotted on Mars B. Astronauts will Land on Mars
C. NASA's Mars Exploration Program D. A Breakthrough in the Exploration of Mars
29. According to John Grunsfeld, there seems to be on Mars.
A. salty water B. standing water C. rocket fuel D. human beings
30.Scientists are uncertain about the of the water on Mars.
A. state B. source C. temperature D. taste 31. What matters to the existence of liquid water on Mars?[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. The distance from the sun. B. The favorable climate.
C. The gravity of the earth D．The salt in it．
【考点】科普环保
【试题解析】这是一篇有关于火星的报道。火星被证明至少在夏天存在咸水，美国航空航天局公布未来人们居住在火星已经成为可能，接下来就是解决火星上淡水的问题，NASA的目标是在21世纪30年代将人送上火星去生活。
1．
根通读全文可知本文谈论的是火星是否能够存在满足人类生存的水资源问题，故选A。
考点定位：考查主旨大意
2．
根据文章中开头第一句“Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the summer”可知火星上有salty water，故选A。
考点定位：考查细节理解
3．
根据文中最后一段第一句“The source(源头) of the water is a mystery．Scientists noted it could be melting ice．”可知科学家也不知道火星上水的源头，故选B。
考点定位：考查细节理解
4．
根据文章第一段第一句“Mars( 火星) appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water, at least in the summer, ”可知是salt water ,故选D。
【答案】28．A 29．A 30．B 31．D
D
Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence — and a not-so-good influence — on this generation of American teenagers. More than 2,000 teachers took an online survey. Three-quarters of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” effect on their students’ research habits and skills. But 64 percent said the technologies “do more to distract (使……分心) students than to help them academically.” And 87 percent agreed that these technologies are creating an “easily distracted generation with short attention spans.”
The Pew Internet Project did the survey with the National Writing Project. Judy Buchanan is the vice director of the National Writing Project and a co-author of the report. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more and faster. “Teachers really favor these tools because they are ways to make some of the learning exciting and engaging. Young people favor these tools. The goal is to really help them become creators of meaningful content, and not just sort of consumers.”
But one problem the survey found is that many students lack digital literacy. They trust too much of the information they find on the Internet. Judy says these students haven’t developed the skills to determine the quality of online information. “It’s something that really has to be taught and paid attention to. Because in a world in which things happen quickly, you do need to step back, reflect and analyze the information you have.”
Another problem is blamed on something that might not seem like a problem at all: being able to quickly find information online. Teachers say the result is a reduction in the desire and ability of their students to work hard to find answers. They say students are overly dependent on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books or research libraries.
Many teachers are also concerned that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others instead of using their own abilities.
32. The text mainly tells us _________.
A. all the students use digital tools
B. the Internet is playing a key role
C. teachers encourage using digital tools
D. digital tools bring about benefits and problems
33. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
① ① ① ①
② ③④ ② ③ ④
② ③④⑤ ②③ ④⑤
⑤ ⑤
(①=Para 1, ②=Para 2, ③=Para 3, ④=Para 4, ⑤=Para 5)
34. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means _________.
A. students do not have the right digital tools
B. students do not always have access to the Internet
C. students haven’t the ability to adjust themselves
D. students can’t judge online information properly
35. Some students don’t tend to work hard because _________.
A. they can get answers on the Internet quickly
B. printed books and libraries around aren’t enough
C. the Internet can’t make students concentrate
D. they can copy each others’ work without being punished
【考点】社会现象
【试题解析】本文是一篇调查结果，介绍了电子产品给教学带来了好处的同时也带来了一些问题。比如，因为缺少识别虚假和真实信息的能力，学生们很容易受到不好的影响；同时，调查还发现学生们也会因为在网上容易查到答案而不愿意努力学习。
1．
文章开头介绍了调查的结果Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence - and a not-so-good influence - on this generation of American teenagers．然后在下文再进行详细的叙述，故答案选D。
考点定位：考查主旨大意
2．
文章开门见山提出主题，然后在第二段讲述电子产品所带来的好处，而其余三段都是介绍电子产品可能造成的问题，故A选项正确。
考点定位：考查细节理解
3．
后面的解释部分“学生应该被教给如何去培养技能去识别网上信息的质量”可知学生对于信息没有很好的判断能力，答案选D
考点定位：考查细节理解
4．
从文章倒数第二段可知教师担心学生们不努力学习的原因是他们可能会从网上抄袭作业，答案选A。
【答案】32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A
第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States. This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall. But according to a recent report, there is a great change. Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever. 36
These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 37 On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. Students may not like being put on waiting lists. Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. Some universities send gifts. 38
For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. 39 The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans. So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.
40 The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school. The number is not expected to start rising again until 2016.
A. Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.
B. What contributes to it?
C. But a mistake can be costly if it happens.
D. But top colleges ignore them.
E. They have international students who know English.
F. It can mean several acceptances to choose from.
G. They cannot afford college as planned.
【考点】信息匹配
【试题解析】本文介绍了现在美国大学录取情况。大学报名可以是网上报名或者普通的报名方式也行；一些大学采取给学生送礼物的方法来吸引生源；有的学校则采取拿出经费给学生作为补贴的方式来吸引生源。总之各个大学都采取的不同的方式尽量招收更多的生源。
1．
考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever．得知B项（是什么造成了这种情况？）正确，顶尖院校的录取率今年比以往任何时候都低。It 代指前面的情况。故选B。
2．
考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看These days, college applicants are
applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier．目前，大学申请者正在申请更多的大学因为网上和普通的申请使这一过程更容易。空后一句的意思是：另一方面，决定顶尖大学的学生能接受有时会很难因为需要花很多时间。得知F项（这意味着有几个申请可以从中选择。）正确。故选F。
3．
考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看Some universities send gifts．一些大学寄送礼物。看接下来应该是：但是顶尖的大学却忽视这一切。所以D项正确。
4．
考查的是上下文的语境理解能力。从空前面看the weak economy makes parents nervous．虚弱的经济使家长（经济）很紧张。由此判断此处需要的句意是：他们不能如期支付大学的费用。所以G项正确。
5．
考查的是上下文的语境理解能力及主题句的概括能力。空后的The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down．意为：教育部预测高中生的数量开始下降。由此判断此处需要的句意是：而且顶尖的大学正面临着人数的变化。所以A 项正确。
【答案】36-40 BFDGA
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joy in the Journey
If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.
Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to 41 . “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “We plan to dig a hole all the way through the 42 !” One of the brothers volunteered 43
The older boys began to 44 , telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was 45 . After a long silence, one of the 46 picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and many other kinds of insects. He 47 the lid and showed the wonderful 48 to the scoffing（嘲笑的）visitors. Then he said quietly and 49 , “Even if we don’t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we have found 50 the way!”
Their goal was far too ambitious, but it did cause them to dig. And that is 51 a goal is for — to cause us to move in the 52 we have chosen, in other words, to keep us 53 ! But not every goal will be fully 54 . Not every job will end 55 . Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every dream will be 56 . But when you fall 57 of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things 58 my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging 59 life is lived. And I believe it is the joy in the journey, in the end, that truly 60 .
41. A. rest B. work C. watch D. laugh
42. A. house B. earth C. wall D. road
43. A. calmly B. patiently C. excitedly D. impatiently
44. A. laugh B. think C. stare D. smile
45. A. important B. difficult C. impossible D. interesting
46. A. passers-by B. watchers C. visitors D. diggers
47. A. pulled B. removed C. broke D. pushed
48. A. contents B. scenes C. pictures D. jars
49. A. properly B. confidently C. carefully D. eagerly
50. A. in B. along C. to D. out
51. A. what B. how C. where D. which
52. A. way B. direction C. life D. sight
53. A. thinking B. moving C. digging D. living
54. A. made B. prepared C. kicked D. achieved
55. A. hopelessly B. pleasantly C. surprisingly D. successfully
56. A. come true B. realized C. made D. treasured
57. A. short B. lost C. out D. behind
58. A. breaking into B. turning to C. coming into D. holding to
59. A. when B. where C. which D. that
60. A. matters B. happens C. appears D. exists
【考点】人生百味
【试题解析】文章中作者讲了一个小故事，有两个兄弟要挖一个很深很深的坑，他们要把地球挖穿，又来了一对比他们年龄大的兄弟嘲笑他们说，这是不可能的，地球是不可能被挖穿的，兄弟两个说，虽然不能挖穿但他们也会有机会去经历这件事情也有很大的收获，这是他们的一个目标，人的一生只有有目标，才会朝着这个方向前进，不是所有的事情都能成功，但只有有了目标才有前进的动力。
1．
句意为：两个兄弟决定在他们的屋后挖一个很深的坑，正当他们工作的时候，一对年龄稍大的兄弟在旁边停了下来去注视他们两个，你们正在干什么呢，一个来访者问。rest vt 使休息，使轻松；work vt工作；watch观察，注视；laugh笑，嘲笑。来访者还不知道他们干什么，所以此处嘲笑是不恰当的，故答案应为C。
2．
句意为：我们正计划挖一个深坑，直到穿过地球。house房子；earth地球；wall墙；road路，第四个空的后面指出了这里是要挖穿地球，故答案应为B。
3．
句意为：当年长的兄弟问他们正在干什么的时候，他们兄弟中的一个很兴奋的回答，他们要挖穿地球。calmly平静地，镇静地；patiently有耐心地；excitedly兴奋地；impatiently不耐烦地。此处应表示兄弟两个对做这件事很兴奋。故答案应为C。
4．
句意为：那对年长的兄弟开始去嘲笑，告诉年轻的兄弟，挖穿地球是不可能的．laug嘲笑，讥笑；think认为，考虑；stare盯着；smile笑，微笑。这里是在讥讽这对兄弟，所以应为嘲笑，故答案应为A。
5．
句意为：那对年长的兄弟告诉他们挖穿地球是不可能的。important重要的；difficult困难的；impossible不可能的；interesting有趣的。故答案应为C。
6．
句意为：在沉寂了一会儿之后，挖洞兄弟中的一个捡起了一个里面挤满了蜘蛛，蠕虫，以及各种各样昆虫的罐子。paaser-by经过者，路过者；watchers观察者，注视者；visitors拜访者，参观者；diggers挖掘者。故答案应为D。
7．
句意为：他捡起罐子，把盖子移开。move移动，感动； remove移开，移走；break打破，打断；push推，推进。这里意为打开坛子，所以应为B。
8．
他打开罐子，显示出了里面奇妙的东西。content内容，所、包含的东西；scene幕，一幕；picture画，图画； jar坛子，罐子。这里是指罐子里的东西。所以应为A。
9．
句意为：他静静地自信地说，尽管我们挖不穿地球---．properly合适地，适当地；confidently自信地，有信心地；carefully小心地，仔细地； happily 愉快地，幸福地。故答案应为B。
10．
句意为：尽管我们挖不穿地球，看一下我们沿路发现的东西吧。in prep在---里面；along prep沿着，顺着；to prep表趋向，相对于；out prep在---外面。along the way 沿路的意思。故答案应为B。
11．
句意为：他们的目标也许太大了，但是这促使他们挖了起来，那就是那们目标所追求的东西。此处为表语从句，且表语从句中for缺少宾语，引导表从且在从句中做宾语故答案应为A。
12．
句意为：那就是我们的目标，致使我们朝着我们选择的方向前进。way方法，路；direction方向，指导；life生活，生存；sight视力，风景。朝着我们选择的方向前进。故答案应为B。
13．
句意为：换句话说，是让我们一直挖下去。thingking 思考，考虑；moving动，移动；digging挖，掘；living生活，居住。他们选择的方向就是一直挖下去，故答案应为C。
14．
句意为：但是不是每一个目标都能实现。made制造，使得； prepare准备；kicked踢；achieved实现，完成，achieve one’s goal 实现目标的意思，故答案应为D。
15．
不是每一份工作都以成功而告终。hopelessly无望地，绝望地；pleasantly高兴地，愉悦地；surprising令人吃惊地；successfully成功地；故答案应为D。
16．
不是每一个希望都能到达，不是每一份爱都能持续，不是每一个梦想都能实现．come true 实现；realize 意识到，实现；make制造，使得；treasure珍藏，珍爱。come true 也可作实现讲，但是不及物，没有被动语态，故应为B。
17．
句意为：但是当你不足以到达你的目标时，你会说，那就看一下我在路上看到的东西吧。short of 不足，短缺； lost of丢失，失去； out of在—外面；behind 在---后面。故答案应为A。
18．
句意为：因为我在努力的尝试一些事情，看一下闯入我生活的美好的东西吧。breaking into 破门而入；turning to转向；coming into进入； holding to 举办，支持。故答案应为C。
19．
句意为：正是在挖掘的过程中，生活才有生命的气息。强调句型：It is +被强调部分+that+被强调部分+that+剩余部分。故答案应为D。
20．
句意为：旅途中的乐趣才是重要的。本题目中也是强调句型，强调了句子的主语。matter重要，要紧；happen发生；appear出现；exist存在，生存。故答案应为A。
【答案】41-45 CBCAC 46-50 DBABB 51-55 ABCDD 56-60 BACDA
第II卷
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games; for, 61__________ playing games, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also develop their abilities to get along with others.
However, most children are 62__________ (face) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and 63__________ the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of 64__________ (let) the children themselves find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in 65__________ (variety) kinds of classes, learning English, playing 66__________ piano or practicing drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put away the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s 67__________ (imagine) and practical abilities.
Here is a piece of good advice to those parents: 68__________ you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt 69__________ the new surroundings. That cram (填鸭式的) education can lead to nothing 70__________ a failure in the children’s growth.
【考点】语法填空
【试题解析】本文叙述了游戏在孩子的成长中起着很重要的作用，大多数家长认为玩游戏耽误孩子的学习，不让孩子玩玩具和玩游戏，而其实孩子可以通过玩游戏可以丰富自己的知识也可以学会与他人如何相处。
1．因为通过游戏不仅能使孩子学到知识，而且能够学会与其他的人相处，through“通过”，故填through。
2．sb be faced with某人面对，故填faced。
3．这里是that引导的宾语从句，第二个宾语从句前的that不能省略，故填that。
4．因为前面有instead of 后接动名词，故填letting。
5．他们迫使孩子参加各式辅导班，various各种各样的，various。
6．。这里指弹钢琴，在乐器前往往用加定冠词，故填the。
7．这对于开发孩子的想象力有用处。根据上下文语境，故填imagination。
8．如果你想指望你的孩子能够有所成就,你必须首先发展他的能力,以适应新的环境。根据语境可知填if / when。
9．adapt to适应。故填to。
10．填鸭式教育导致的是孩子在成长中的失败，故填but。
【答案】61．by/through 62．Faced 63．That 64．Letting 65．Various 66．the 67．Imagination 68．if/when 69．To 70．but
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
While visit France, we decide to do some shopping. Not far from the hotel there was a shop with all kind of clothing hanging up. When we went into the shop, a woman came up and asked that she could help us, but we said that we would like look around on our own. He looked at us rather strange. Not having found anything we needed, we thanked the woman and were left. Suddenly my husband started to laugh, pointing to a small sign with English, which reads “DRY-CLEANING SHOP. If you are a smoker, please don’t smoke here.”
【考点】短文改错
【试题解析】1．当在法国观光的时候，我们决定买些东西。此处为状语从句的省略，省略了主语和be动词we were。故把visit改为visiting。
2．本文主要是回顾之前发生的事情，故把decide改为decided。
3．alls kind of各种各样的，故把kind改为kinds。
4．一位女士过来问是否可以帮我们，that引导宾语从句无意义，不做成分。故把that改为whether/if。
5．would like to do喜欢做某件事。故把like后加to。
6．这里应用she代指上文中的woman。故把He改为She。
7．她奇怪地看着我们，此处应用副词strangely修饰谓语动词look。故把strange改为strangely。
8．我们感谢了这位女士，然后离开。此处无需用被动语态。故把were去掉。
9．我们指着一个用英语写着的标牌，in English用英语。故把with改为in。
10．本文主要是回顾之前发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故把reads改为read。
【答案】visit改为visiting； decide改为decided； kind改为kinds； that改为whether/if； like后加to; He改为She； strange改为strangely； 去掉were； with改为in； reads改为read
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你校正在开展 “根除陋习、创建文明校园” 活动。请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿，向全校学生倡议：
1. 根除：乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟……
2. 提倡：讲礼貌、互助……
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to
build a civilized campus. ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【考点】开放作文
【试题解析】本文是写一篇发言稿。文章提供了大体的要点提示，故主要内容还需自己补充。应适当发挥，以使文章内容更显丰富。注意文章使用的时态，提出倡议主要使用使用一般现在时和一般过去时。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。
【答案】
Dear friends,
As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to establish a civilized campus．But I have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to the image of our school．
Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public．Besides, no one should make dirty remarks or waste food．Such bad manners as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our campus．At the same time, we should perform good manners all the time and everywhere．We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition．Once again I’m here earnestly calling on everyone to take action and contribute to making our school a nicer place．
That’s all．Thank you．
参考答案
听力理解 1-5 BBABA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACACA
阅读理解 21-23 ACDC 24-27 ACD 28-31 AABD 32-35 DADA
七选五 36-40 BFDGA
第一节 完形填空
41-45 CBCAC 46-50 DBABB 51-55 ABCDD 56-60 BACDA
第二节
61. by/through 62. faced 63. that 64. letting 65. various 66. the 67. imagination 68. if/when 69. to 70. but
第四部分：写作
第一节 短文改错
While visit France, we decide to do some shopping. Not far from the hotel there was a shop
Visiting decided
with all kind of clothing hanging up. When we went into the shop, a woman came up and asked
kinds
that she could help us, but we said that we would like ∧look around on our own. He looked at
whether/if to She
us rather strange. Not having found anything we needed, we thanked the woman and were left.
strangely
Suddenly my husband started to laugh, pointing to a small sign with
in English, which reads “DRY-CLEANING SHOP. If you are a smoker, please don't smoke here.”
read
第二节 书面表达
One possible version:
Dear friends,
As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to establish a civilized campus. But I have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to the image of our school.
Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public. Besides, no one should make dirty remarks or waste food. Such bad manners as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our campus. At the same time, we should perform good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again I’m here earnestly calling on everyone to take action and contribute to making our school a nicer place.
That’s all. Thank you.
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