湖南益阳市2016届高三英语5月仿真模拟卷(二)含答案
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高三英语模拟试题 时量:120 满分:150 ‎ ‎ 本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。共150分,考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎ 注意事项:‎ ‎ 1.答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。‎ 第I卷(选择题)‎ 第一部分:听力理解(共两节,每小题1分,满分30分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons? ‎ A. They’re exciting. B. They’re her favorites. C. They’re only for very young children.‎ ‎2. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. Their house. B. Their neighbor. C. Building a fire.‎ ‎3. When will the second bus probably leave? ‎ A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30.‎ ‎4. When will the speakers probably meet next time? ‎ A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Wednesday.‎ ‎5. Why was the woman worried? ‎ A. The man came back late. ‎ B. The lessons didn’t go well.‎ C. The woman couldn’t understand the lessons.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍. ‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6和7题。‎ ‎6. What does the man have to write? ‎ A. A book about the Middle East.‎ B. A long paper about philosophy.‎ C. A paper about the history of religions.‎ ‎7. How many pages does the man have to write? ‎ A. At least 40. B. At least 60. C. At most 90.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8和9题。‎ ‎8. What can the man do? ‎ A. Use the bathroom. B. Wash his clothes. C. Boil some water.‎ ‎9. What does the man think of the woman’s house? ‎ A. He likes it. B. He thinks it is too small. C. He is unsatisfied with it. ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the woman complaining about? ‎ A. People being too loud. ‎ B. People taking pictures with iPads.‎ C. The number of tourists at the beach.‎ ‎11. What does the man say about iPhones? ‎ A. They have great cameras.‎ B. IPads take better videos than they do.‎ C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies.‎ ‎12. What does the man suggest the woman do? ‎ A. Get pleasure at the beach. B. Tell the tourists to stop. C. Turn off her phone.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What company does the man work for? ‎ A. Apple. B. Google. C. Facebook.‎ ‎14. Why does the man want to quit his job? ‎ A. He wants to open his own restaurant.‎ B. He doesn’t make enough money.‎ C. He wants to write about food.‎ ‎15. How would the man make money after he quits? ‎ A. He would sell books on his website.‎ B. Companies would pay him for his experiences.‎ C. He would work for different restaurants.‎ ‎16. When might the man quit his job? ‎ A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next year.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is wrong with Taylor Swift? ‎ A. She is sick. B. She hurt herself. C. She has a new band.‎ ‎18. When will Taylor Swift’s July shows be held? ‎ A. In May. B. In October. C. In December.‎ ‎19. Which concert was canceled last weekend? ‎ A. The one in Canada. B. The one in Texas. C. The one in Florida.‎ ‎20. Who recently interviewed Taylor Swift? ‎ A. MTV News. B. Speak Now TV. C. The official Taylor Swift website.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题上将该选项涂黑。‎ A ‎ How do you address(称呼) people in English when you want to talk to them? The following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow.‎ ‎ 1. When talking to strangers there is often no special form of address in English. Usually, if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “Excuse me”.‎ ‎ 2. In British English “Sir” and “Madam” are considered to be too formal for most situations. While in American English “Sir” and “Madam” are not so formal and are commonly used between strangers, especially with old people whose names you don’t know.‎ ‎ 3. When you talk to some people you know, you can use their names. If you are friends, use their first names; if your relationship is more formal, use “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, “Ms.”, etc before their family names.‎ ‎ 4. There are many forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers. However, many of these are limited in use. For example, “pal” and “mate” can be used between strangers, but are usually only used by men talking to other men.‎ ‎21. According to the passage, “Excuse me” is mainly used to .‎ A. address a person you don’t know B. apologize to others C. catch the attention of a stranger D. suggest good manners ‎22. If John Smith is your best friend, according to the passage you should often call him .‎ A. John B. Smith C. Mr. John D. Mr. Smith ‎23. From the passage, we can infer that .‎ ‎ A. There are some differences between British English and American English.‎ ‎ B. when your friends introduce a strange woman to you, you may call her first name.‎ ‎ C. “Excuse me” is common in Britain but not in America.‎ ‎ D. “Sir” and “Madam” can be used when you meet your close friends.‎ B ‎ Napoleon stayed in a small inn. The next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper. ‎ ‎“You have served me well,” said Napoleon. “I wish to reward you. Tell me what you want.” ‎ ‎“Sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper. “But will you tell us something?” ‎ ‎“What is it?” Napoleon asked. ‎ ‎“We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war, a small village was taken by the Russians. You happened to be in the village. You hid while they looked for you. Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you?” Napoleon looked very angry. He called in two of his soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard. ‎ At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing. ‎ ‎“Please, sir.” begged the innkeeper, “Don’t kill us! We meant nothing!” The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them raising their guns. Then Napoleon called: “Ready! Aim!” The wife screamed. “Stop!” said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, “Now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, don’t you?”‎ ‎24. Napoleon wanted to reward the innkeeper because .‎ ‎ A. he was served well in the inn.‎ ‎ B. he was hidden in the inn.‎ ‎ C. the innkeeper invited him there.‎ ‎ D. the drink in the inn was nice.‎ ‎25. Why did the innkeeper ask Napoleon to tell him how Napoleon felt when he was being looked for?‎ ‎ A. He wanted to know the difference between a general and an ordinary people.‎ ‎ B. He looked down upon Napoleon, for he thought a great man shouldn’t be defeated.‎ ‎ C. He showed his sympathy to Napoleon in time of danger.‎ ‎ D. He was interested in other’s failure, especially Napoleon’s.‎ ‎26. Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple?‎ ‎ A. Because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.‎ ‎ B. Because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.‎ ‎ C. Because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general that nobody could upset him.‎ ‎ D. Because he wanted to make them know that he felt the same as they in face of danger.‎ ‎27. We can infer from the passage that .‎ ‎ A. Napoleon didn’t really want to kill the innkeeper.‎ ‎ B. Napoleon was a kind general.‎ ‎ C. no one liked Napoleon.‎ ‎ D. the innkeeper respected Napoleon.‎ C ‎ Paris is the capital city of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.‎ ‎ Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For example, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization lie.‎ ‎ The Seine‎ ‎River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps the most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, stands on the left bank (south side) of the river. The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on the top of the hill called Montmartre on the right bank (north side) of the Seine.‎ ‎ There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre, as well as the Notre Dame. However the most famous building in this city is the Eiffel‎ ‎Tower.‎ ‎ Paris as well as the Cathedral of Notre Dame is named after a group of people called the Parisaii. They build a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine‎ ‎River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the He de la Cite, is where Notre Dame lies.‎ ‎ Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.‎ ‎28. Why is Paris regarded as a fashion center in the world?‎ ‎ A. Because the clothes there are the most expensive in the world.‎ ‎ B. Because there is the largest collection of clothes in Paris.‎ ‎ C. Because Paris has the most beautiful clothes in the world.‎ ‎ D. Because Paris plays a leading role in the fashion world.‎ ‎29. The Pont Neuf was built in .‎ A. the 1500’s B. the 1600’s C. the 1700’s D. the 1800’s ‎30. From the passage we know Paris is named after .‎ A. a group of people B. a famous river C. a famous museum D. a famous writer ‎ ‎31. Paris is famous for the following EXCEPT .‎ A. fashion B. some bridges ‎ C. the Sorbonne D. the ‎Eiffel‎ ‎Tower D Friends and Buddies This program is planned for teenagers who have special needs with the goal of meeting within a community with other peers(同龄人). The purpose of the program is that it will lead to a better understanding of friendships. Gym, Swim, Surprise Guest, and Pizza are included. Ages 12-18, numbers of members are limited. Contact: Gloria Bass. This program is held 2 Fridays per month. Fees: $65/$85‎ Club Saturday Swim This program is available to anyone aged 5-14 who is challenged by mental, physical, or emotional trouble. The program will be held each Saturday afternoon, 12:00-12:30 pm or 12: 30-1:00 pm. Fees: $136/$260‎ Sibshops (Ages 10-13)‎ Sibshops is a program for siblings(兄弟姐妹) of children with challenges. It includes group activities and ways of talk treatment with the focus on improving sibling relationships and whole family happiness. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Wednesday: 4:00-5:00 pm. Fees: $50/$65‎ Banana Splits Banana Splits is an educational support group for children in family trouble. Children aged 9-13 ‎ will have the opportunity to meet other children whose parents have separated or divorced(离婚), learn to recognize feelings, think of healthy coping skills and have a place to share their struggles through verbal(语言的), physical, and artistic experiences. Location: Hope Church, Wilton CT. Tuesday: 4:30-5:30 pm. Fees: $50/$65‎ ‎32. If you have free time only on Saturday, you can go to ______?‎ A. Friends and Buddies.‎ B. Club Saturday Swim. ‎ C. Sibshops (Ages 10-13).‎ D. Banana Splits.‎ ‎33. Activities on how to lead to a better understanding of friendships are held ______.‎ A. 2 Fridays per month.‎ B. 12:00-12:30 or 12:30-1:00, Saturday afternoon. ‎ C. 4:00-5:00 pm, Wednesday.‎ D. 4:30-5:30 pm, Tuesday.‎ ‎34. If you go to Sibshops (Ages 10-13) , you can ______.‎ A. meet with other peers.‎ B. solve your mental problem. ‎ C. improve sibling relationships.‎ D. think of healthy coping skills.‎ ‎35. The purpose of this passage is to ______.‎ ‎ A. help children deal with their trouble.‎ ‎ B. encourage children to be happy and brave.‎ ‎ C. list some problems children meet with.‎ ‎ D. advertise some programs for children.‎ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分 )‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Have you ever wondered how to stop being shy? Shyness and social anxiety go together, because someone who is shy may be uncomfortable being around people --- even though they very much wanted to be. 36. __________‎ Figure out why you’re shy.‎ It can help you if you figure out why you’re shy in the first place. 37. __________ But if you can figure out why you’re shy, you may be able to figure out a way to stop being shy as a result.‎ ‎38. __________‎ Once you realize why you’re shy, you can’t care about the past too much. You may have old reactions in place from those old situations, but you can change those. Remember that what happened years ago doesn’t have to affect you when it comes to how to stop being shy.‎ Accept yourself first.‎ People who don’t suffer from shyness are comfortable with themselves, first and foremost. 39. __________ Accept yourself first, and you have a lot easier time when it comes to how to stop being shy in social situation, too.‎ Go for “real”.‎ There are a lot of people out there who are interested in being “social”. If you’re going to work hard at how to stop being shy, what you’ll really want to do is to develop lasting friendships with people who care about you. 40.__________‎ When you become more comfortable, you’ll find that your shyness simply melts away around those people you care about most.‎ A. Make friends with people.‎ B. Realize the past doesn’t matter.‎ C. Sometimes it’s not absolutely necessary.‎ D. Here are some ways on how to stop being shy.‎ E. These people will want to make you feel comfortable.‎ F. You’ll never succeed in your whole life because you are shy.‎ G. So what you’ll need to work on is getting comfortable with you.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I became lame(瘸的)in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand 41 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I 42 ‎ I still remember the first day at 43 . When I appeared at the door, 44 in the classroom stared at me in 45 . My face turned 46 . I couldn’t help 47 back. It was the 48 and sympathy in their eyes that 49 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied seat.‎ Being lame, I didn’t dare to 50 in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 51 at. In those days, I was very sad to see others walking 52 .‎ One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 53 . They encouraged me with a(n) __54 smile and 55 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 56 to them for giving me a chance to see the 57 of our lovely school with my own eyes.‎ After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 58 to help me. It made me 59 I am handicapped (残疾的).‎ Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation (犹豫) I said, “It is the 60 . ”‎ ‎41.‎ A. with B. under C. without D. on ‎42.‎ A. run B. stand C. sit D. walk ‎43.‎ A. home B. wheelchair C. school D. hospital ‎44.‎ A. he B. everyone C. she D. nobody ‎45.‎ A. surprise B. interest C. anger D. thought ‎46.‎ A. brown B. red C. white D. black ‎47.‎ A. entering B. hiding C. turning D. coming ‎48.‎ A. kindness B. feeling C. sorrow ‎ D. pain ‎49.‎ A. made B. kept C. let D. stopped ‎50.‎ A. study B. speak C. walk D. practice ‎51.‎ A. smiled B. laughed C. started D. looked ‎52.‎ A. happily B. slowly C quickly D. shyly ‎53.‎ A. brave B. sad C. hurt D. excited ‎54.‎ A. honest B. friendly C. luckily D. handsome ‎55.‎ A. pushed B. placed C. drew D. pulled ‎56.‎ A. satisfied B. thankful C. loyal D. sorry ‎57.‎ A. signs B. students C. building D. sights ‎58.‎ A. smart B. ready C. wise D. unwilling ‎59.‎ A. forget B. remember C. imagine D. think ‎60.‎ A. teachers B. schoolyard C. friendship D. classmate 第II卷 (非选择题)‎ 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节:(共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a closer look you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of 61.______ (abandon) him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell 62.______ (come) from 63.______ smaller horse. Attached to 64.______ (it) halter (缰绳) is a small, copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him,         65.______ you watch them, you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to 66.______ the other one is, trusting he will not 67.______ (lead) astray (迷路地). When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop 68.______ (frequent) to look back, making sure that the 69.______ isn't too far behind to hear the bell. Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; 70.______ other times, we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.‎ 笫四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10‎ 处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ One of a most challenging experiences that I had so far is moving to Miami from Paragury when l was fifteen years old. On my first day of school,I became extremely nervously,because several uncertain thought occurred to me. Would people treat to me nicely?Would I like the school? However, after I got there,I felt something amazed about that place.All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachers and the students were very friendly for me. ‎ Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy for us to keep in touch with my friends and family back home, which helped me overcame the feeling of homesickness to some extent.‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ 手机本来是方便联系的,但是很多年轻人却将手机当成消磨时间的娱乐工具。他们整天低头发微信、玩游戏,被人们戏称为“低头族”。请为Campus Life写一篇文章,对这种情况进行分析,并发表你的看法,文章中需包括下面的要点:‎ ‎1.人们对手机产生依赖,疏远家人和亲友;‎ ‎2.低头玩手机甚至引发交通事故,给家人带来痛苦。‎ 注意:1.词数120~150; ‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3.参考词汇:低头族Smartphone Addicts 参 考 答 案 第一部分:听力理解(满分30分) ‎ ‎1-5 C C B C A 6-10 B B A C B 11-15 B A A C B 16-20 C A B B A ‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(满分40分)‎ A(21-23) CAA B(24-27) AADA C(28-31) DAAB D(32-35) BACD ‎ E(36-40) DCBGE ‎ 第三部分:英语知识运用(满分45分)‎ 第一节:完型填空(满分30分)‎ ‎41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 BADBA 56-60 BDBAC 第二节:语法填空(满分15分)‎ ‎61. abandoning 62. coming 63. the 64. its 65. As/When ‎ ‎66. where 67. be led 68. frequently 69. other 70. At 第四部分:写作(满分35分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(满分10分)‎ ‎ One of a most challenging experiences that I^ had so far is moving to Miami from ‎ ‎ (the ) (have)‎ Paraguay‎ when l was fifteen years old. On my first day of school,I became extremely nervously;‎ ‎(nervous)‎ ‎ because several uncertain thought occurred to me. Would people treat to me nicely?‎ ‎ (thoughts) 去掉 Would I like the school? However, after I got there,I felt something amazed about that ‎ ( before) (amazing)‎ place. All my nervous thoughts went away and I was totally relaxed because the teachers ‎ and the students were very friendly for me. Also, thanks to modern technology, it was easy ‎ to ‎ for us to keep in touch with my friends and family back home, which helped me overcame me overcome ‎ ‎ the feeling of homesickness to some extent. ‎ ‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ It is a common sight to see many young people engaged in emailing, twittering or chatting using their smartphones, which might be the best choice to kill time when they are on dull journey. ‎ They are called Smartphone Addicts, who are buried in using their smartphones or laptops without raising their heads. This is very harmful. On the one hand, they keep away from their friends or family. On the other hand, being busy with their smartphones can cause accidents, which brings them more pains than pleasure. ‎ As a matter of fact, they can take up reading to kill the time during their trips. Reading books or newspapers can also enrich their knowledge. The pleasure from reading is a pleasant experience they can't have from using smartphones.‎

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