2016年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟检测
英语试题
（时间120分钟 总分125分）
卷面分：5分。 1、字迹工整清楚，卷面整洁美观。 2、书写符合英语答题的要求。
3、根据卷面书写情况，阅卷时把卷面分为一，二，三类，
一类卷面得5-4分，二类卷面得3-2分，三类卷面得1分或0分。
一、听力部分（25分）
（一） 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. A. He is fifty. B. For two weeks. C. It is two metres long.
2. A. Thank you. B. It’s very kind of you. C. OK. I’ll do it right now.
3. A. It’s a pleasure. B. Sure. It’s over there. C. You’re welcome.
4. A. Either of them is good. B. Neither, I like Chinese better. C. I prefer Chinese to maths.
5. A. I fell off my bike and hurt my knee. B. I’ve been here since I was seven.
C. OK, that’s a good idea.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
A B C
（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
10. Why did the film star come to the restaurant?
A. He wanted to have a meal. B. For the advertisement of a new film.
C. He did something for the World Expo.
11. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?
A. In the hospital. B. In the supermarket. C. In the library.
12. How many net pals does the girl have?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Five.
13. Where does the girl want to go?
A. The Space Museum. B. The Bund. C. The People’s Square.
14. How does John learn English?
A. By reading books. B. By watching films. C. By listening to tapes.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）
听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15. Where does Mr Smith want to go for holiday?
A. Suzhou. B. Guangzhou. C. Harbin.
16. What is the flight number?
A. 4377. B. 4773. C. 4317.
17. On which day does the air company have flights?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18. Where are the speakers?
A. At the airport. B. At the man’s house. C. In the office.
19. What time is it now?
A. It’s 11:05. B. It’s 11:10. C. It’s 10:50.
20. How does the woman have to go back home?
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.
（五） 听力填表。（共5小题，计5分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）
录音中有一篇短文，是导游Ted发布的本团游客须知。听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录有关旅游注意事项的相关信息。
Travelling plan in Taiwan
Days
(21) ________________days
Way of transportation
by (22) ________________
Weather
(23) ________________ in the north
hot and wet in the south
Things to take
an (24) ________________ or a raincoat
a camera
The guide’s phone number
(25)________________
二． 单项选择（10分）
26. — I’m going to take part in the competition held in our city.
— _____! I’m sure you will win.
A. Never mind B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. Good luck
27. --Are your parents doctors, too?
-- ________ of them love teaching very much. They are teachers..
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
28. I have realized the _________ of learning math. I must work hard.
A. difference B. experience C. importance D. experimence
29. ______, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.
A. As usual B. At first C. After all D. So far
30.Going to the movies is good, _____I really only like listening to music.
A and B but C so D or
31. Smoking is harmful to your health. You’d better _____.
A. give it up B. set it up C. pick it up D. look it up
32. — Do you think the problems in the physics test were difficult?
— Sure. I could ______ work them out.
A. easily B. hardly C. nearly D. finally
33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with ____ money and _____people
A less; less B fewer; more C more; fewer D less; fewer
34. Some of the students are afraid of the teachers ________ strict with students.
A. that is B. who is C. which are D. who are
35. I don’t know __________ the day before yesterday.
A. Why he will do B. how he has done
C. What he did D. when he does
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by -- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need
a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.
One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk(树干) to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.
Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root(树根),” the tree said with tears①
“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears②.
36. The boy wanted ___________ the last time.
A. to have a house to live in B. nothing except a place to rest
C. the root of the apple tree D. anything that the apple tree had
37. The boy took _______ from the apple tree in turn.
A. apples, branches, trunk B. apples, branches, trunk and root
C. apples and trunk D. apples
38. The boy came back to the apple tree _________.
A. whenever he was happy B. if he missed the apple tree
C. when he was in times of difficulty D. as soon as he was free
39. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The phrase “with tears①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.
B. The phrase “with tears②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.
C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.
D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”
40. From the story, we learn that we should _________.
A. plant more apple trees B. learn from the boy
C. always stay at home D. be thankful to our parents
B
She used to be one of the best volleyball players. Now she is the coach of Chinese Women National Volleyball
Lang Ping
Team. As a coach, she is very strict to every team member while training. She led her team to win Women's World Cup in 2015. And the team also took part in the Olympics in 2016.
Yan Su
Thousands of Chinese people joined the family and friends of Yan Su at a memorial service for the famous songwriter on Thursday, 18th February 2016. He wrote more than 1, 000 art pieces, including the popular theme song of TV play "Journey to the West" in the 1980s.
Tu Youyou
She was the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine. After graduating from Beijing Medical College, she devoted all her effort to the research in treating malaria (疟疾). With hard work, she discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), which makes a great difference to curing malaria. All our Chinese are proud of her.
Zhang Baoyan & Qin Yanyou
The poor couple felt really worried when their son was lost by accident. Since then they have been paying attention to tracing messages and trying to help the parents whose children were missing. In 2007, they set up a website, www.baobeihuijia.com, to help parents look for their missing children.
Veterans（退伍军人）who experienced the Anti Japanese War（抗日战争）
They are examples who devoted themselves to their country with supreme loyalty. They resisted foreign aggression and defended our country more than 70 years ago. They are warriors. They are true heroes. We have learnt many things from their experience. The Chinese will never forget them.
41. Chinese Women National Volleyball Team won ______ in 2015.
A. Women's World Cup B. Olympics
C. a national competition D. a cup in the world
42. Zhang Baoyan and Qin Yanyou built up the website to ________.
A. help children look for their missing parents
B. help parents look for their missing children
C. pay attention to tracing messages
D. help police look for the missing children
43. The underlined word “warriors” has the same meaning with “______”.
A. strong men B. clever men C. hard-working men D. brave
men
44. Which statement is NOT true?
A. Yan Su wrote the popular song of TV play "Journey to the West" in the 1980s.
B. Tu Youyou was the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine.
C. Tu Youyou discovered artemisinin.
D. Anti Japanese War took place less than 50 years ago.
45. We can read the similar information in a(n) _______.
A. ad B. notice C. newspaper D. dictionary
C
Do you have festivals in China? Maybe you'll say Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and so on. But do you know about Dragon-Boat Festival?
In China, there is an interesting and exciting festival in the year of dragon. It is said that the Dragon King, the God of Rain, will make fine weather to help the farmers to make crops grow well and everything will go on well, too. Of course, it’s only a legend.
In order to remember a great poet in ancient China, Qu Yuan, for ever, we have the festival. Qu Yuan was famous not only for his poems, but also for thinking a lot for the people. Over 2200 years ago, Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei, during the Warring States Period (战国时代). He was wise and he wrote many excellent poems in his life time. Among his poems, the most famous is "Li Sao". It was about the life of his own. And his other poems were full of his deep love for his motherland. This special day has another name-Duanwu Festival. We have it on the 5th of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. There is another kind of food to memorize Qu Yuan. It is called "zong-zi".
The most important thing during the festival is the dragon-boat race. When the race begins, the players are boating hard in the river, and other people are acclaiming (为……喝彩) warmly for them. From this match, we have the name of the festival-the Dragon Boat Festival.
46. Qu Yuan was from _______, and he was a _______.
A. China; worker B. England; farmer
C. China; poem D. China; poet
47. The famous poem "Li Sao" was written by _______, and it's about _______.
A. Qu Yuan; his own life B. Lu Xun; his love to the country
C. Li Bai; his own life D. Qu Yuan; his love to the country
48. The meaning of the underlined phrase “lunar calendar” is __________ in Chinese.
A. 公历 B. 阴历 C. 日历 D. 历法
49. Why do we have the Dragon-Boat Festival?
A. to help the farmers to make crops grow well
B. to believe it is a lucky year for all the people.
C. to remember a great poet in ancient China, Qu Yuan
D. to have dragon-boat race
50. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Qu Yuan B. the poem "Li Sao"
C. zong-zi D. Dragon-Boat Festival
（D）
At 18, many American young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families.
This independence（独立）is learned from childhood.
From an early age, American children learn responsibility（责任感）. Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance（指导）from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more than success.
51. Many American young people begin to live on themselves _____
A. at eighteen years old B. from childhood
C. after they get married D. from an early age
52. An American child learn to _____ at the age of 2 .
A. find a full-time job B. save money
C. put on his or her own clothes D. do lots of chores
53. The word ”allowance” (in paragraph 3 ) means ______ in Chinese.
A. 压岁钱 B 零花钱 C 存钱罐 D 礼物
54. A child can get some more money by ______.
A. understanding the value of money B. helping the rich
C. reading many books D. doing extra chores
55. The passage is mainly about ______ .
A. the independence of American children B. the value of money
C. the guidance from parents
D. failure and success of American children
四、短文还原 （5分）
Everybody is afraid of something.
Tommy, 11, is afraid of the dark. Rachel, 11, is most afraid of the big jellyfish（水母） in Australia. Morgan, 9, wishes she would stop being afraid to ride a bike on busy streets.
What’s fear (恐惧)? (56) ______________________ When the fear comes, it means we may meet something dangerous.
For the fear of dark, a kid could have much imagination. What’s under my bed? Is there someone breaking into my house? (57) ______________________ Using a night light to see that there’s nothing there can also help fight that fear.
For other fears, we needn’t fight. If you’re afraid to ride your bike on a busy street, you’re right! (58) ______________________ There’s no need to fight a fear like that. Find a better place to ride.
It’s also OK for Rachel to be afraid of the big jellyfish because it’s truly dangerous. (59) ______________________ So when she’s not swimming in one of them, there should be no worries about the big jellyfish.
(60) ______________________
Monique, 10, says when you’re scared, just think about happy times. Eight-year-old Jessica finds that taking a deep breath helps when you’re scared. Amanda, 10, thinks kids should talk with a parent. Dustin, 11, likes to talk with a group of friends.
A. You should be afraid because it’s dangerous.
B. Fear is a feeling that everyone has, and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us.
C. Here is some advice about fighting fears from kids.
D. With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark.
E. You should take a deep breath before swimming.
F. But it lives only in some waters.
五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。
My name is Sam. I joined a club (61) c________ “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.
One evening this May, on my way home, my old car broke down（出故障）. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there (62) w________ no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus (63) h________. I went to a bus stop nearby.
After a while, a bus came, (64) b________ it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which (65) b________ I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t (66) l________ you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will (67) t________ you back to your home.”
“It is a (68) l________ way.” I said.
“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”
On the way she told me a story. “The same thing has (69) h________ to me. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas（汽油） in my car. An old man drove me up to a gas station and then back to my car.”
When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t (70) a________. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.
六、阅读表达（共10分）
Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless, and do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!
*72 ① ________
Try to eat more food that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner.
* Exercise and smile
Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practice some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy 73 lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day.
*72 ②_______
Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don’t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it won’t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long，so we shouldn’t waste time hating anyone. Forgive everyone for everything.
*Also do such things
74Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from them. Don’t compare your life to others’.
71. How should you live a better life? _________________________-
72. 从下列A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。
①________ ②________
A. Forget and forgive B. Never drink wine and beer C. Mind your meals
73. What does the underlined word “lives” mean in Chinese?
_________________________________________________
74. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_________________________________________
75. Give a title to the passage.
_________________________________________________
七、书面表达（共20分）
著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过：“ Reading makes a full man.” 可见，阅读对于每个人的成长有着举足轻重的作用。
但是，据调查显示，目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，阅读量达不到。请你根据提示内容，结合自己的观点，分析造成的原因，并且指出阅读的重要性。
提示：
Reasons for not reading:
1. too much homework 2. no habit of reading
3. spend time on TV or the Internet 4. ………………
Advantage of reading:
1. learn more about the world 2. think better
3. make our life more colorful 4. ………………
要求：
1. 词数：80-100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点.可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；
3. 条理清楚、语句连贯；
At present only a few students do some reading after class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟检测
英语 201605
一、听力
（一） 1-5 BCBCA
（二） 6-8 CBA
（三） 9-14 CBBCAC
（四） 15-17 CBA 18-20 BAC
（五）21. 7/five 22. bus 23. cool and wet 24. umbrella 25. 0931 5431275
二、单选
26-30 DBCBB 31-35 ABDDC
三、阅读理解
36-40 BACAD 41-45 ABDDC 46-50 DABCD 51-55 ACBDA
四、短文还原56-60. BDAFC
五、综合填空
61. called 62.was 63. home 64. but 65. bus
66. leave 67. take 68. long 69. happened 70. accept
六、阅读表达
71. Keep away from anything (that is) useless, and do the right thing
72. ① C ②A
73. 生活
74. 给家人打电话，(并)和朋友保持联系。
75. Tips for a better life / How to live a better life / The way to live a better life
七、书面表达
At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with (背负着）too much homework. Still others haven’t formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.
However, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more
about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful.
Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to limit the amount of our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, it’s a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other.
听力材料
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. How long will your father stay in New York?
2. Would you mind moving your bike from here?
3. Could you please tell me where the teacher’s office is?
4. Which subject do you prefer, Chinese or maths?
5. Why didn’t you come to school yesterday, Linda?
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
6. Tom is interested in collecting stamps.
7. Do you like the monkey, Sara?
8. Miss Brown is our English teacher. She is very nice.
（三）录音中六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9. W: I can’t find my notebook. Have you seen it anywhere?
M: Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask your mother? Perhaps she’s seen it.
10. W: Guess what? I met a film star yesterday in a restaurant when I was having a meal. I talked with him for a while.
M: Really? What was he doing there?
W: For the advertisement of a new film. They took some pictures of him.
11. W: Dad, I want a bottle of Nongfu Spring.
M: Take one from the shelf yourself. Let’s go to the checkout.
12. M: Have you got a pen friend?
W: No, but I have several net pals. One is from Japan, two are from America and another two are in China.
13. W: Excuse me. Does this bus go to the Space Museum?
M: Oh, no. It goes to the Bund. You can get off at the People’s Square, and then take Underground Line 11. It will take you right there.
14. W: John, your English is pretty good! How do you learn it?
M: By listening to tapes.
（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
W: Welcome to our air company. Are you going on holiday, Mr. Smith?
M: Yes.
W: Where are you planning to go for your holiday? Harbin?
M: No, Suzhou. Can I go there today?
W: Sorry, Sir. Not today.
M: Tomorrow then?
W: No, sir. Tomorrow is Sunday. Flight 4377 to Suzhou is on weekdays. We haven’t got any flights on Saturdays or Sundays. Is next week all right? Next Monday?
M: Yes. That’s all right. But when does the flight leave?
W: It leaves at 9:30 am. It arrives at 11:05 am.
M: I see. Thank you very much.
听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
W: Sorry, but I have to go now.
M: Can’t you stay at my home a little longer?
W: No, I’m very sorry, but I really must go now. I have to catch the last bus.
M: When is your bus?
W: 11 o’clock. Oh, my God! It’s already 11:05. Well, I’ll have to ask you to drive me home now.
M: No problem. It would be my pleasure.
W: That’s very kind of you!
（五）听力填表（共5小题，计5分;录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)
录音中有一篇短文，是导游Ted发布的本团游客须知。听短文两遍后，根据表格内容提示，记录有关旅游注意事项的相关信息。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Taiwan and nice to meet all of you here! My name is Ted, T-e-d, Ted. I will be your guide during the next 7 days. Now, let me introduce our travelling plan.
During the next 7 days, We will travel around the island by bus to all the places of interest. In May, the weather in the north is cool and wet, but in the south it's hot and wet. So please always take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. Taiwan has beautiful views everywhere, so don’t forget to take your camera. While we are visiting places of interest, please stay with the group. If you get lost, don’t worry. Just call me! Then stay where you are and I will find you. My phone number is 0931 5431275.
Thank you.
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