“时不我待,只争朝夕”
高三模拟考试英语科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,共12页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码、试卷类型在答题卡上填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(1—20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第一节 (共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers give George?
A. A bike . B. A guitar. C. Some videos.
2. What will the man do?
A. Visit a doctor. B. Get some rest. C. Take some medicine.
3. What will the man probably do?
A. Buy a newspaper. B. Put up an ad in the newspaper. C. Go for an interview.
4. What has the woman left?
A. The tickets. B. The passports. C. The camera
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Matches. B. Hobbies. C. Soccer.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题.
6. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?
A. At Jane’s home. B. In a bar. C. In a restaurant.
7. What will the man buy on his way home?
A. Apple pies. B. Wine. C. Roses.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Why does the man frequently donate blood?
A. To show his bravery. B. To help the patients. C. To meet a pretty nurse.
9. What do we know about the woman?
A. She works in the blood station.
B. She has trouble donating blood
C. She has travelled to disaster areas.
听第8段材料,回答10至12题.
10. How are the two speakers talking?
A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. On the internet.
11. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Look for a new apartment.
B. Find a job to earn $ 200 a month.
C. Share an apartment with one or two roommates.
12. How much does the woman want to spend on rent?
A. Less than $ 200 a month.
B. Somewhere about $ 200 a month.
C. A little more than $ 200 a month.
听第9段材料,回答13至16题.
13. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Manager and employee. B. Salesman and customer. C. Husband and wife.
14. What does the woman want to do?
A. Sell the television.
B.Write a letter of complaint.
C.Change the television for a new one.
15. What did the woman do with the television?
A. She asked someone to repair it. B. She adjusted the channels. C. She turned it on.
16. Why is the woman surprised at last?
A. The man can’t adjust it.
B. It’s an old television.
C.The guarantee period is only two days.
听第10段材料,回答17至20题.
17. How many people are there in the hip-hop group?
A. 60. B. 16. C. 20.
18. where do these "hip-hop grannies" come from?
A. The countryside. B. A big city. C. A dancing school.
19. Why was it difficult for the "hip-hop grannies" at the beginning?
A. They are too old to walk.
B. They have no dancing experience.
C. They need the help of other people to walk.
20. What has happened to the "hip-hop grannies" since they began to do hip-hop ?
A. They haven’t done any farm work.
B. They have grown older and older.
C. They have become happier and healthier.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Cats and dogs aren’t usually friendly but they can work together well when there’s a common goal.
Matt Hirst’s pets were recently caught on camera conspiring to open the kitchen door while the master was away.
According to his post on Reddit, Hirst — who lives in the U.K. — had been arriving home all week to notice one of the doors open, even though he knew he shut it before he left. After the fourth time the door was open he decided to set up a hidden camera.
“The first time, I assumed I just must have left the door open. The second time, I checked the whole house thinking that someone was breaking in (and began to suspect the cat). The third time I figured it must be the cat, and decided to catch him out, so set the camera up and left it going all day,” he wrote.
Just three hours after leaving the house, the cat jumps up onto a scratch tower and starts pawing at the door.
It takes the cat just over a minute to finally break through and then both cat and dog escape to the other side.
See more details? Click at http://edu.fjsen.com/show-35-13461-1.html.
21. Which of the following about cats and dogs are true?
A. Cats and dogs can never work together.
B. Cats and dogs can be friends if they work together.
C. Cats and dogs can get along well with each other if they live under the same roof.
D. Cats and dogs can cooperate with each other in order to finish something.
22. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Matt Hirst wrote to the newspaper about the story.
B. Matt Hirst set up a hidden camera the first time he found the door was open.
C. Matt Hirst didn’t see how the cat and the dog open the door in person.
D. Matt Hirst was glad that his cat and dog are clever.
23. How did the cat open the door of the kitchen?
A. The cat got the key to the door.
B. The cat and the dog knocked the door open together.
C. The cat opened the door with its paws.
D. The cat opened the door with the help of its owner.
24. Where will you probably read this passage?
A. On a website. B. In a science fiction. C. In a newspaper. D. In a magazine.
B
Universities in the UK are leading the way in maths, English, history and art, according to annual rankings. Following analysis of subject strength at world institutions, major global league tables have revealed that UK universities provide the best courses in eight of the 42 subjects analyzed.
Four universities feature in the top placed rankings, including the University of Oxford, which leads in four subjects, and the University of Cambridge, which leads three. The Royal College of Art, which was given a major boost last week by George Osborne, the Chancellor, with
£54 million in funding for its new campus in Battersea, is ranked as the world’s best university for art and design, while the Institute of Education University College London retains its status as world-leading for education.
However, the rankings were dominated by US universities, with Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) topping the tables in 24 subjects between them.
Published by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), researchers garnered the opinions of 76,798 academics and 44,426 employers to inform the results, alongside the analysis of 28.5 million research papers.
Results of the research saw UK universities secure eight first place rankings, 16 second-place rankings and 21 third-place rankings, with increases in both academic and employer reputation.
Commenting on the rankings, Ben Sowter, head of the QS Intelligence Unit, said: "Though the US and UK remain dominant, our most inclusive rankings ever show that excellence can be found in an ever-increasing number of places. “Nations like Austria, South Africa, Finland, Brazil, China, and Sweden can be found in the top ten of our tables. Our new top 100 for performing arts acknowledges academic excellence in 27 different countries and regions, while our top 100 for mineral engineering recognizes 26 countries and regions.”
25. Which can you infer from the passage about the UK universities?
A. UK universities are the best ones in the world.
B. UK has 42 best courses in the world.
C. UK universities lead in more subjects than the universities in US.
D. UK universities become more famous and popular.
26. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The Institute of Education University College London was world-leading for education before the research was made.
B. UK universities won most of the first place rankings.
C. More and more countries are ranking on the list of the top 100.
D. Oxford and Cambridge contribute a lot to the ranking of UK universities.
27. Why does the author list the figures in Paragraph 4?
A. To show the research has got a lot of support.
B. To indicate that the research is reliable.
C. To attract more people to join it.
D. To arouse the readers’ interest.
28. How does the passage develop?
A. By giving examples.
B. By comparison.
C. By analyzing the statistic.
D. By telling stories.
C
Sleeping in is one of the best parts of the weekend. After a long, exhausting work week, sometimes all you want to do is sleep. On Friday night, you slide under the covers, smiling in anticipation. Now you can finally catch up on your sleep.
Except you can’t. When you open your eyes Saturday morning, it’s still early. If this were a weekday, you’d be up before your alarm. So what’s the deal?
We hate to break it to you, but you’ve pretty much done this to yourself. Your body is very good at recognizing patterns and adjusting accordingly. If you’ve got a 9-to-5 job, you’re getting up early five days a week. This effectively sets your body clock to wake you at a certain time each day. You can shut off your alarm clock, but your body clock will just keep ticking.
There’s another reason that you probably don’t want to think about: You’re just not as young as you used to be. We need less sleep as we get older. Babies need between 16 and 20 hours. Teenagers should (but often don’t) get nine hours a night. Younger and middle-aged adults need eight. In general, the older you get, the harder it is to snooze the day away.
Even if you do manage to sleep in, you may never fully catch up on your sleep. If your body needs eight hours every night and you only get six or seven from Monday to Friday, you’d have to sleep an extra five to ten hours on Saturday to make it up. And experts say even that may not be enough.
The bottom line: Sleep when you can, and enjoy those extra weekend morning hours. Who doesn’t want a longer weekend?
29. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1?
A. You know that you will oversleep on Saturday morning.
B. You needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, so you will have a better sleep.
C. Since you don’t work on Saturday, you needn’t go to sleep as usual.
D. You know that even though you needn’t get up early on Saturday morning, you will wake
as usual.
30. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. If you have a 9-to-5 job, you are likely to develop a flexible body clock.
B. Once you have set your body clock, it is not easy to change it.
C. The author will not break the pattern, but you will do it yourself.
D. If you adjust your body clock accordingly, you are healthy.
31. Which of the following is the reason why you can’t sleep in on weekends?
A. You are not willing to admit that you are old.
B. You need to relax on the weekend.
C. Your body clock still works on weekends.
D. You can never get enough sleep.
32. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Why can't I sleep in on weekends anymore?
B. Why can’t I catch up on my sleep?
C. How to turn off my body clock on Saturdays?
D. How to get more sleep on Saturday mornings?
D
The New York Aquarium offers a diverse collection and nice viewing experience for all our guests. Whether you’re observing penguins on their rocky coastline home or swimming underwater, looking at a coral reef under the water, or cheering on California sea lions at the theater, you’ll find plenty to see and do during your visit. Your underwater adventure is waiting for you! This summer, head out to Coney Island to learn about the underwater world at the New York Aquarium.
Just off the Coney Island in Brooklyn, the New York Aquarium features more than 300 marine (海洋的) species, such as dolphins and seals. Meet some of our mammals and fish, and learn about their natural history, biology, and cultural roles.
Hours
Summer hours
May 28 – Sept. 5
10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. , Monday–Friday
10:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. , Weekends & Holidays
Fall hours
Sept. 6 – Nov. 6
10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. , Monday–Friday
10:00 a.m. – 5:30 p.m. , Weekends & Holidays
Winter hours
Nov. 7 – Mar. 31
10:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. , Daily
Spring hours
Apr. 1– May 27
10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. , Monday–Friday
10:00 a.m. – 5:30 p.m. , Weekends & Holidays
Total Experience Ticket
Adult $18.00
Child (Ages 3-12) $14.00
Senior (65+) $15.00
Groups (at least ten visitors) $8.00
*Includes admission to our 4-D Theater Plus General Admission.
*Children under 3 years old are free!
*To receive the group rate, you must make a reservation at least two weeks in advance of your group’s visit. Please call 718-741-1818.
Friday Afternoon Special
Admission on Fridays beginning at 3:00 p.m. is by donation. Suggested donation is $13 for adults, $9 for children, and $10 for seniors. Every dollar you give supports our work in caring for animals at the aquarium.
Aquarium Parking
Car $13.00
Bus $13.00
Please note:
*Due to rising costs, the Wildlife Conservation Society reserves the right to change all fees without notice.
*All Aquarium buildings and exhibits are wheelchair-accessible.
*For further information, please call 718-265-3454.
33.Which animal can’t visitors probably see at the New York Aquarium?
A. Penguins. B. Pandas. C. Dolphins. D. Seals.
34.Six adults (including a man of 68) and two children (aged 2 and 10) are going to visit the New York Aquarium on Sunday. They will have to pay ______________ at least.
A. $144 B. $133 C. $119 D. $64
35.The donation is used to ______________.
A. help the poor people
B. help to save the endangered animals in the wild
C. help the disabled visitors
D. care for animals at the aquarium
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Avoid Weight Gain Over Holidays
Do you love the holidays, but hate the pounds that follow? You are not alone. Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. 36 Whether you are celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.
Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:
Don’t skip meals.
Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. 37__
Control portions.
Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “load up.” 38 Once you have your “tasting” serving, move away from the dining table. Doing so will make it less tempting (吸引人的) to be eating constantly as your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.
Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables.
Fill up beforehand with water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.
Stick to physical activity.
39 A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off additional calories.
40 Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of dressing or butter.
A. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious food.
B. You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.
C. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.
D. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist.
E. Avoid high-fat foods.
F. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.
G. You’d better remember the Dos and Don’ts for keeping fit and slim.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the 41 or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 42 Christmas after all.
43 , the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in.
There was a 44 on the door one evening. It was Jeff’s new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to 45 us with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 46 on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell wasn’t working in the cold snowy weather and we had 47 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.
The 48 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.
As Jeff and I were 49 pre-Christmas snow from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 50 us to dig out.
Then, we received an invitation to 51 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their 52 —a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.
Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 53 . Our Christmas morning 54 was special, thanks to the Smiths’ gift of bread. I was so 55 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.
This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 56 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 57 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 58 in the holidays.
Lonely people are all around us, but most of us 59 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 60 gesture can make a world of difference.
41. A. chance B. anxiety C. time D. ability
42. A. lonely B. free C. merry D. usual
43. A. Therefore B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
44. A. sign B. knock C. card D. note
45. A. invite B. welcome C. drive D. send
46. A. tree B. flower C. mail D. package
47. A. forgot B. missed C. arranged D. received
48. A. warm B. deep C. true D. mixed
49. A. buying B. clearing C. preparing D. giving
50. A. teach B. urge C. help D. forbid
51. A. prepare B. share C. taste D. exchange
52. A. guest B. aunt C. maid D. partner
53. A. folks B. relatives C. neighbors D. colleagues
54. A. call B. greeting C. meeting D. breakfast
55. A. sorry B. eager C. grateful D. ready
56. A. season B. expense C. distance D. situation
57. A. Knowing B. Showing C. Studying D. Discovering
58. A. happy B. busy C. alone D. active
59. A. always B. usually C. finally D. seldom
60. A. careful B. kind C. pretty D. patient
第II卷
注意: 请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
LOS ANGELES, March 20 (Xinhua) -- Disney's Zootopia got a weekend box office from 3,740 theaters in North America of 38 million dollars, securing its 61 (lead) position, industry data showed on Sunday.
Zootopia accounted for nearly 32 percent of the weekend's top 12 movies' total of 119 million. The animated film's domestic overall 62 (reach) 201.8 million, while 63 (global) it has got 591.7 million dollars.
It grossed 173.4 million dollars in China in around half month after it debuted 64 March 4, becoming 65 most successful animated film of all time.
The new comer Allegiant of The Divergent Series did not meet the 66 (expect) of Lionsgate on the opening weekend, 67 (take) in only 29 million dollars. It was down over 44 percent from its predecessor Insurgent.
Ranking in the 68 (three) place of the North American box office was Sony's 69 (late) faith-based feature Miracles from Heaven, 70 gave the studio a big pleasant surprise with 15 million dollars.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was ten years old, I wanted to chat with foreigners. Therefore, I was very shy at that time. The followed year, I went to Yangzhou with two foreigners. I became his guide. First, we went to the Shouxi River and looked around the city by a boat. When we enjoy the sights, we all felt very exciting. After that, they went to buy souvenirs. The sellers couldn’t speak English. Though it was very hard, I tried my best to listen their words careful and translate the sentences.
They bought some souvenirs under my help.
This wasn’t only a big challenge but also an unforgettable memory. The opportunity gave me more confident.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你校的外籍教师Johnson被邀请到中国朋友家里做客,他对于到中国家庭做客的礼仪不太熟悉,向你征求建议。请你给Johnson写一封电子邮件。
内容主要包括:
1.不要迟到,如果迟到要打电话告知;
2.带小礼物,如酒、水果、鲜花等;
3.对其家居布置等表示欣赏,并对主人的款待表示感谢。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Johnson,
I am glad to hear that you will have a dinner in Mr. Wang’s house. Here are some tips for you to visit a Chinese family.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li hua
英语参考答案及评分参考
说明:本试题满分150分。其中听力30分,笔试120分。
第一部分 听力 (每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
1-20 ABCCB ACCBB AABCC BCABC
【参考答案及解析】
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
【参考答案及解析】
A篇:
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只小猫和小狗合作将门打开的故事。
21.D【命题立意】 考查考生对短文细节理解。
【试题解析】 由文章第一句话可知猫狗为了共同的目标可以合作。
22.C【命题立意】 考查考生对细节的理解和推理判断的能力。
【试题解析】 从文章可知,主人是安装的摄像头,通过录像看到的,不是亲眼看到的。
23.C【命题立意】 考查考生对细节的理解和推理判断的能力。
【试题解析】 由文中“…the cat jumps onto a scratch tower and starts pawing at the door”。
24.A【命题立意】 考查学生的推理判断能力。
【试题解析】 根据文章最后,“click at …”可知。
B篇:
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了全世界大学的排名,尤其以介绍英国为主。
25.D【命题立意】推理判断题。考查考生推理判断能力。
【试题解析】根据第五段段中“…with increases in both academic and employer reputation”可知。
26.B【命题立意】细节理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力
【试题解析】通过文章没办法判断英国得到了最多的一等奖。而且,第三段说美国在排名中占有绝对优势。
27.B【命题立意】 考查学生对作者写作意图的判断。
【试题解析】作者通过数据想要说明该研究的严谨性。
28.B【命题立意】推理判断题。
【试题解析】C选项为干扰项。本文没有分析数据,而是通过数字的对比说明大学的排名。
C篇:
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,由于生物钟的惯性作用,人们很难在周末早晨睡个懒觉。
29.B【命题立意】分析句子深层含义
【试题解析】通过上下文可知,周五晚上,你溜进被窝的时候,是预计第二天早晨可以多睡会儿。
30.B【命题立意】细节理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。
【试题解析】由第三段“…but your body clock will just keep ticking”可知。
31.C【命题立意】推理判断题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和推理判断能力。
【试题解析】根据文章内容可知周末睡不着是因为生物钟的惯性作用。
32.A【命题立意】推理判断题。考查考生对主旨大意理解能力。
【试题解析】本文讲的就是周末早晨睡不着的原因。
D篇:
【语篇解读】广告类阅读。本文介绍了一家海洋馆的活动安排
33.B【命题立意】细节理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和推理判断能力。
34.C【命题立意】细节理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。
35D【命题立意】细节理解题。考查考生对具体信息的理解和提取能力。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
36---40 CADFE
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41---45 CABBB 46---50 DBABC 51---55 BACDC 56---60 CACDB
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的
正确形式。
【参考答案及解析】
【语篇解读】本文是说明文,介绍了当前流行的电影“疯狂动物城”。
61. leading
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词,考生应能根据语境正确运用所给词的适当形式。
【试题解析】此处需要定语。
62. reached
【命题立意】考查时态,考生应能根据语境正确运用所给动词的适当时态。
【试题解析】此处缺少谓语动词,根据上下文,这里需要过去时态的动词。
63. globally
【命题立意】考查副词,考生应能根据语境正确运用所给词的适当形式。
【试题解析】 该处需要一个副词,意为“全球范围,达到……”。
64. on
【命题立意】考查介词。
【试题解析】 March 4,是具体的日子,前面要用介词on。
65. the
【命题立意】考查冠词。
【试题解析】根据句意,该电影成为最成功的动画片。最高级前面用定冠词“the”。
66. expectation /expectations
【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】此处需要名词,意为“达到…的期待”。
67. taking
【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【试题解析】此处需要用现在分词做伴随状语。
68. third
【命题立意】考查数词。
【试题解析】根据上文,此处应为序数词。
69. latest
【命题立意】考查形容词。
【试题解析】 latest 表示最新的,最近的。
70. which
【命题立意】考查定语从句。
【试题解析】 根据句意,此处是一个定语从句修饰前面提到的名词。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
When I was ten years old, I wanted to chat with foreigners. Therefore, I was very shy at
However
that time. The followed year, I went to Yangzhou with two foreigners. I became his guide. First,
following their
we went to the Shouxi River and looked around the city by a boat. When we enjoy
enjoyed
the sights, we all felt very exciting. After that, they went to buy souvenirs. The sellers couldn’t
excited
speak English. Though it was very hard, I tried my best to listen∧ their words careful and
to carefully
translate the sentences. They bought some souvenirs under my help.
with
This wasn’t only a big challenge but also an unforgettable memory. The opportunity gave me more confident.
confidence
【参考答案及解析】
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者帮助外国人的同时,自己的英语得到提高的故事。
1. 【命题立意】考查连词。
【试题解析】前面讲的是“我想要和外国人说话”,后面说的是“我那个时候很害羞”。应该用连词“however”。
2. 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【试题解析】此处需要定语修饰“year”,“the following year”是“第二年”的意思。
3. 【命题立意】考查代词。
【试题解析】用their代指前文的“two foreigners”。
4. 【命题立意】考查冠词。
【试题解析】 by boat表示“乘船”。
5. 【命题立意】考查时态。
【试题解析】本处需要一般过去时。
6. 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。
【试题解析】我们感到兴奋,应该用“exciting”。
7. 【命题立意】考查动词短语。
【试题解析】 listen为不及物动词,因此加to,构成 “listen to”。
8. 【命题立意】考查副词。
【试题解析】根据上下文语境可知此处需要用副词修饰“listen to”。
9. 【命题立意】 考查介词。
【试题解析】“在某人的帮助下”用介词with。
10.【命题立意】考查名词。
【试题解析】给某人信心。此处用“confidence”表示信心。
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
【参考答案及解析】
【语篇解读】本文体裁为书信。对于到中国家庭做客的礼仪进行介绍。
【命题立意】 考查考生应用已有的知识完成写作的综合语言运用能力。
【评分标准】
1. 本题总分为25分, 按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于120的, 从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时, 应注意的主要内容是: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予
以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
【内容要点】
1. 她对你的影响;
2. 你想对她说的话;
3. 要保持文章通顺连贯、条理清楚、衔接自然。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
第五档
21分—25分
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
--覆盖了所有内容要点;
--应用了较多的语法结构和词汇;
--语法或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高词汇 所致;具备较强的语言运用能力;
--有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档
16分—20分
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
--覆盖了所有内容要点;
--应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求;
--语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或较高词汇所致;
--应用了简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑;
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11分—15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
--虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容;
--应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求;
--有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解;
--应用了简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯;
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6分—10分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
--漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容;
--语法结构单调,词汇项目有限;
--有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;
--较少使用语句间连接成分,内容缺少连贯性;
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1分—5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
--明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求;
--语法结构单调,词汇项目有限;
--较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;
--缺乏语句间连接成分,内容不连贯;
信息未能传达给读者。
【参考例文】
Dear Johnson,
I am glad to hear that you will have a dinner in Mr. Wang’s house. Here are some tips for
you to visit a Chinese family.
The first thing you should keep in mind is that you should be on time. If you are late, you’d better call the host and ask for their excuse. However, you should not arrive too early, since the host will feel uncomfortable if you see the house is still in a mess.
As it is in US, it is polite to bring a small gift to the host. No expensive gift is expected, but wine, fruits, flowers are good choices. Usually when you are in the host’s house, you will be shown around, and it is the right time for you to show your appreciation to the furniture, decorations and other things that impress you.
I hope that you will enjoy your stay in Mr. Wang’s house.
Yours,
××