安徽师大附中2016届高考最后一卷
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman planning to do?
A. Rent a house. B. Buy a house. C. Paint her room.
2. How much did the kitchen table cost two years ago?
A. $80. B. $60. C. $20.
3. Why does the woman refuse the man?
A. She wants to get some rest.
B. She needs to write paper.
C. She has to attend a literature class.
4. What does the man want to do?
A. Check the timetable. B. Change a train. C. Cancel the trip.
5. What do we know about Andrew?
A. He will return from Paris in two weeks.
B. He plans to have a vacation in Paris.
C, He is studying French in Paris.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How many children are there in the woman’s family?[来源:Zxxk.Com]
A. Eleven B. Six C. Twelve.
7. What does the woman’s father do ?
A. He is a shopkeeper. B. He is a pilot. C. He drives a taxi.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers doing?
A. Sitting in a classroom. B. Exercising in a gym. C. Working in an office.
9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the weather like?
A. Hot B. Warm C. Cool
11. What do the speakers decide to do?
A. Stay at home. B. Buy some drinks. C. Go to the hospital.
12. What does the woman want to drink?
A. Soda water. B. Apple juice. C. Beer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where will the woman plan to work in summer?
A. In a hotel. B. At a market C. On a farm.
14. How long will the woman work in the morning?
A. One hour. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.
15. What will the woman prefer to do in her free time?
A. Go walking. B. Pick fruits. C. Sell drinks.
16. What are the two speakers talking about in general?
A. Part-time jobs. B. Music festivals. C. Summer plans.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What was the problem with the patient?
A. Too much stress. B. Lots of housework. C. Sleeping difficulties.
18. How did the patient feel two weeks later?
A. Stressful. B. Light-hearted. C. Disappointed.
19. What was one of the breakthroughs the patient had made?
A. Realizing the importance of managing time.
B. Allowing herself to be less perfect.
C. Accepting the balance in life.
20. What do people usually do?
A. They put others’ need after their own.
B. They ignore the importance of rest.
C. They put themselves in the last place.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题,每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Skydive Greene County
Come out and let us teach you how to skydive today! We are located in Xenia, Ohio and is within a reasonable driving distance of major cities in Ohio. Situated on a private airport, Skydive Greene County offers world-class training. We didn’t start skydiving but we are Ohio’s oldest skydiving school which opened in 1961!
u Tandem Skydiving
Tandem skydiving is required if this is your first time skydiving. After filling out paperwork and watching a short video, you will be ready to make your skydive. Somewhere around 11,500 feet you will be secured to your tandem instructor. The door will open and you exit the plane.
Your freefall with your instructor will last for approximately 40-50 seconds. We can almost guarantee this will be the most exciting minute of your life as you reach the speed of around 120 mph, falling for about two miles back to the earth!
Don’t forget to have a video taken of your skydive to show all those that didn’t think you would jump from an airplane!
u Static Line Courses
Once you have made your tandem skydiving, you can move on to our Static Line Program. The Static Line Jump is the traditional way to learn to skydive. We have classes throughout the year. Every student will be led through the entire day by a licensed instructor. Never does the student feel unattended.
Once training is over, students will make their first jump on that very same day! If the weather does not cooperate, you can come back the next day, or we will re-schedule a time to make your skydive.
l Price
$165.00 Tandem skydiving only
$175.00 Static Line Course only
Invite one of our professional videographers on your skydive:
$125.00 DVD with photos
l Booking
To book your tandem skydive or skydiving course, call us at (937) 372-0700. We just ask for a call if you cannot keep your scheduled appointment. And you must be at least 18 years old to make a skydive at SGC.
Come to learn with the best and make a skydive today! For further information, please call us at (937) 372-0700 or visit our website www. greenecounty.com!
21. Skydive Greene County ________.
A. offers training in major cities in Ohio
B. is the oldest skydiving school in the USA
C. guarantees every skydiver a freefall experience
D. requires all the students to receive one-day training
22. What will a student probably do after training in Static Line Course?
A. Make a tandem skydiving. B. Receive a skydive license.
C. Pay 165 dollars to SGC. D. Try the freefall at once.
23. To book a skydive in SGC, one must________.
A. telephone SGC B. fill in some forms
C. visit SGC’s website D. keep the appointment
B
You never see him, but they're with you every time you fly. They record where you are going, how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book. They're known as the black box.
When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India Ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.
In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first model for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane—the area least subject to impact—from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.
Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations, and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments. Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉. When submerged, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1, 2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.
24 What information could be found from the black box on the Yemeni airliner?
A. Data for analyzing the cause of the crash.
B. The total number of passengers on board.
C. The scene of the crash and extent of the damage.
D. Homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
25. Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?
A. New materials became available by that time.
B. Too much space was needed for its installation.
C. The early models often got damaged in the crash.
D. The early models didn't provide the needed data.
26. Why did the Federal Aviation Authority require the black boxes be painted orange or yellow?
A. To distinguish them from the colour of the plane.
B. To caution people to handle them with care.
C. To make them easily identifiable.
D. To conform to international standards.
27. What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?
A. There is still a good chance of their being recovered.
B. There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed.
C. They have stopped sending homing signals.
D. They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.
C
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got
messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, "Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart,
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Kate had sat up.
She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. "Thanks."
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
28. What made Kate angry one evening?
A. She couldn't find her books.
B. She heard the author shouting loud.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.
D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.
29. The author tidied up the room most probably because___.
A. she was scared by Kate's anger
B. she hated herself for being so messy
C. she wanted to show her care
D. she was asked by Kate to do so
30. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.
C. By describing a process. D. By following time order.
31. What might be the best title for the story?
A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays Off
C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates
D
For most city people, the elevator is an unremarkable machine that inspires none of the enthusiasm or interest that Americans afford trains, jets, and even bicycles. Dr. Christopher Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a
misunderstanding. Without the elevator, they point out, there could be no downtown skyscrapers or tall buildings, and city life as we know it would be impossible. In that sense, they argue, the elevator’s role in American history has been no less significant than that of cars. In fact, according to Wilk, the car and the elevator have been locked in a “secret war” for over a century, with cars making it possible for people to spread horizontally (水平地), and elevators pushing them toward life in close groups of towering vertical (垂直的) columns.
If we tend to ignore the significance of elevators, it might be because riding in them tends to be such a brief, boring, and even awkward experience—one that can involve unexpectedly meeting people with whom we have nothing in common, and an unpleasant awareness of the fact that we’re hanging from a cable in a long passage.
In a new book, Lifted, German journalist and cultural studies professor Andreas Bernard directed all his attention to this experience, studying the origins of elevator and its relationship to humankind and finding that riding in an elevator has never been a totally comfortable experience. “After 150 years, we are still not used to it,” Bernard said. “We still have not exactly learned to cope with the mixture of closeness and displeasure.” That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart from just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.
Today, as the world’s urban population explodes, and cities become more crowded, taller, and more crowded, America’s total number of elevators—900,000 at last count, according to Elevator World magazine’s “2012 Vertical Transportation Industry”—are a force that’s becoming more important than ever. And for the people who really, really love them, it seems like high time that we looked seriously at just what kind of force they are.
32. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. The general view of elevators. B. The particular interests of experts.
C. The desire for a remarkable machine. D. The enthusiasm for transport vehicles.
33. The author’s purpose in mentioning cars is ______.
A. to contrast their functions with elevators’
B. to emphasize the importance of elevators
C. to reveal their secret war against elevators
D. to explain people’s preference for elevators
34. According to Prof. Bernard, what has made the elevator ride different from other life experiences?
A. Vertical direction. B. Lack of excitement.
C. Little physical space. D. Uncomfortable conditions.
35. The author urges readers to consider ______.
A. the exact number of elevator lovers
B. the serious future situation of elevators
C. the role of elevators in city development
D. the relationship between cars and elevators
[来源:学科网]
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Investing in yourself
Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.
___36___ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things. You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. ___37__. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.
So what are some specific things you can do? ____38____. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books.
You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. ___39____. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.
Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. ____40____. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.
A．This is just one way.
B．The benefits will stay with you.
C．If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.
D．The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.
E. Of course, you need to do some research before investing.
F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.
G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B,C,和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
Getting to work before it is light and leaving after it is dark during winter months can lead to serious mental health problems, a charity (慈善机构）has warned. Working without daily 41 can result in feelings of depressions which may finally 42 into seasonal affective disorder (SAD), Mental Health Research UK(MHRUK) said.
The warning found that three in ten adults 43 before sunrise during the winter months and return home from work after 44 . The charity’s survey of 2,000 British adults also found that half were 45 that their workplace had little natural light. And almost one in ten said they had no 46 to natural light at all while at work.
Dr Laura Davidson, mental health lawyer and agent of MHRUK, said, “It is 47 that one million working hours are lost each year 48 SAD.” Employers need to have a better understanding of 49 important natural light is good mental health. They have the 50 to ensure that work and study environments have 51 windows to flood buildings with as 52 natural light as possible. Darker areas must be well 53 daylight bulbs(灯泡）to reduce the bad 54 of less light.
The charity hopes to raise 55 for SAD and depression during its annual campaign. On the third Monday of the month, workers are called upon to dress 56 in order to fight against “blue Monday”. Researchers say 57 the third Monday of January is the most 58 day of the year. The charity is 59 people to dress in colorful clothing to show the dilemma of those who 60 from the condition and to raise money for research into treatments.
41. A. meals B. sunlight C. efforts D. motivation
42. A. search B. brings C. look D. develop
43. A. exercise B. practice C. rise D. raise
44. A. dawn B. permission C. sunset D. performance
45. A. amused B. surprised C. inspired D. concerned
46. A. wish B. access C. approach D. entrance
47. A.evaluated B. hoped C. accepted D. suggested
48. A. as a result of B. regardless of C. instead of D. for lack of
49. A. when B. where C. why D. how
41. A. opportunity B. responsibility C. ability D. power
42. A. abnormal B. wooden C. plastic D. abundant
43. A. much B. far C. long D. many
44. A. based on B. faced with C. equipped with D. focused on
45. A. consequence B. reflection C. reason D. influence
46. A. level B. awareness C. agreement D. collection
47. A. brightly B. formally C. vividly D. naturally
48. A. what B. that C. who D. which
49. A. exciting B. shocking C. depressing D. demanding
50. A. waiting for B. searching for C. calling on D. counting on
51. A. escape B. recover C. depart D. suffer
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hershey Park is full of fantastic rides, shows, and ___61____(attract) for families. Of course, Hershey Park is also famous for its chocolate. When you first enter Hershey Park, the smell of chocolate __62___(make) your mouth water. It opens ___63___(day) from 9:00 am to 6:00 pm every day except Christmas Day. Tickets cost $42 for adults, $20 for kids under 13 and $90 for __64___family of 2 adults and 1 child. There are many wonderful and exciting rides ___65___(choose)from. You can also __66____(entertain) by many bands’__67__(perform) for free on Music Street every Sunday. In Music Box Way, you can enjoy the show An American Life every Friday, and __68__ is about family life. For anyone who loves the sea, you should attend our show at Minetown to learn about sea life. It is __69__ at 4:00 pm on Saturdays. If you are looking for a place ___70__ kids will enjoy, Hershey Park is the place you should go to on your next vacation.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下书信。书信中共有10处错误，
After seven years away in my hometown, I find the neighborhood which I used to living has changed a lot. Some restaurants and the old flower shop across the street from our high school were gone. There exist now a park with a small river runs through it. The factory at the corner of Xingfu Street has been moved out of the city. A sports center has been built in their place. The market at the corner of Xingfu Street has been given way to supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
第二节 书面表达（满分25）
假如你是李华，在英语课上，老师要求你就你喜欢的一句格言用英语谈谈自己的体会。请写一篇发言稿。
1. 从以下格言中选出你喜欢的一句，并解释它的基本含义。
It is never too late to learn.
Constant dropping wears the stone.
A rainbow comes after rain.
2. 举例谈谈自己的感想。
注意：1. 词数100左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone, today I’d like to talk about a motto I like best called ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
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