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厦门双十中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次返校考试英语试题
第一部分:听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?
A.Buy some books. B.Return some books. C.Exchange some books.
2.Where does the woman prefer going?
A.The mountains. B.The forest. C.The beach.
3.What are tbe speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their weekend plans. B.Their favorite movies. C.Their friends.
4.How long has the woman been in the UK?
A.One. year, B,Two years. C.Three years.
5.What will the man do on Friday night?
A.Help his friend. B.Go to a concert. C.Study foratest.
第二节（共1 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位里，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How does the woman feel about working in company?
A.Busy B.Tired C.Nervous
7.What does the woman think is the most important as an employee?
A.Worldng hwd. B.Making detailed plans. C.Writing down goals.
听第7段材辨，回答第8、9題。
8.What's wrong with the woman?
A.She has a sore throat. B.She has a headache. C.She has a backache.
9. What's the most, probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Doctor and patient B.Workmates C.Employer and employee
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the speakers now most probably?
A.In China B.In Thailand C.In America
11.What does the man say about Western food?
A.More varied than Chinese food B.Less delicious than Chinese food C.More expensive than Thai food
12.What makes Americans over weight in the woman’s opinion?
A.Taking few naps, B.Eating too much fast food C.Eating at home too much
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Why does the women call the man?
A. To invite him to a concert. B.To ask if he's got the tickets. C.To ask him to help with her essay,
14.What will the man do after dinner tomorrow evening?
A.Go to the movies* B.Takeawalk C.Visit his grandparents.
15.What do we know about the concert?
If you shed tears when you miss the sunt you also miss the stars.
A.It's about pop music B. It's started yesterday evening.
C.It's still on next Sunday，
16.When will the speakers meet?
A.At about six. B.At about six thirty. C.At about seven thirty.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How did Robert Frost's mother support the family after his father died?
A.By working as a farmer. B.By working as a journalist.
C.By working as a teacher.
18. Who gave Robert Frost a good schooling?
A.His grandfather. B.His mother C.His grandmother,
19. When did Robert Frost get married?
A.In 1892 B.Inl895 C.In 1897
20.Which of the following was published the latest?
A.North of Boston. B.A Boy's Will C.My Butterfly.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共一节，满分60分）
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从组文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共40小题；每小题1.5分，满分60分)
A
One Saturday afternoon, my mother was driving home. On the halfway, after 21 her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station, she put her wallet on the top of her car just for a moment to__22_jny phone call. And then obviously, she 23 and drove off, When arriving home, she realized that and thought that the 24 of getting it again was small.
She was so 25 surprised when she found a 26 on her door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier. Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few_27 from the gas station. They stopped their car to_28 ,It was filled with all the things one naturally kept in a wallet, including some 29. and other cash, however, no phone number, 30 this,they managed to get a(n) 31 from my mother's driving licence, and without hesitation, they decided to
drive to our home to_32 it
When my mother went to get her wallet, she was so 33_and grateful. She 34 to give them some money as a(n) 35 of gratitude, but they refused, saying that they were just glad to 36 my mother
help.
They were naturally 37, and they had finr.__38 in the Golden Rule as well. They drove to our home because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience the loss of a wallet and all its contents could 39 .I think they were really 40 and helpful.
31.A. pulling out B.standing for C.paying for D.sorting out
22. A. make B. answer C.hear D. send
23. A. sank B. explored C. forgot D. inspected
24. A. amount B. expectation C.thought D. chance
25. A. curiously B.joyfully C. willingly D. strangely
26. A. sign B. signal C. note D. postcard
27. A. seconds B. hours C. squares D. blocks
28. A. pick it up B. look it up C take it out D. put it out
29. A. pictures B. envelopes C. bills D. medals
30. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Despite. D.Without
31. A. number B. photograph C. address D. distance
32, A. get B. check C. exchange D. return
33. A. hopeless B. relieved C. fortunate D. warm-hearted
34.A. intended B. advised C.demanded D.instructed
35.A. feeling B. mood C.present D. expression
36.A. offer B.share C. trust D.seek
37.A. honest B. selfish C.logical D.creative
38. A. courage B.faith C.support D. devotion
39.A. remove B.deserve C.value D. cause
40.A. humorous B.independent C. polite D. considerate
B
Several years ago, our “Mommy and Me” time began. My next-door neighbor and fellow 41_, Christie,and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of about age 6 ride their 42_up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children 43 alone，” said Christie.
Then we 44 a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I'11 45 her other three. And when she takes care of two of mine, I‘ll take 46 out.
The children were very quick to 47 the idea of “Mommy and Me” time，Christie's daughter, McKenzie,went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of _48 . McKenzie was smiling_49__. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “She's like a _50_child when there's no one else around,” Christie shared wife me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain _51__. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also 52 something different in each of ray "childrer during our_53__times. For example, If am always 54__when my daughter, who is 55 close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口
吃的）son, Tom, doesn’t stutter once during our 56_since he doesn't have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who's always a 57 when around other children) shines as a leader during our times together.
“Mommy and Me”time 58 us to be simply alone and away with each child — talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest__59_ .Every child 60 to be an only child at least once in a while.
41. A. worker B.sister C. father D. mother
42. A. hordes B. cars C. bikes D. toys
43. A. off B.out C.over D.in
44. A.worked out B. stuck to C. gave up D. looked into
45. A. see B. watch C. protect D. control
46. A. nobody B. everybody C.someone D.none
47. A. accept B. receive C.refuse D. feel
48. A.goods B. candies C. answers D. questions
49. A. forcedly B. freely C.broadly D. casually
50. A. normal B. different C.strange D. brave
51.A. awards B.attention C.results D.appointment
52. A. discovered B. urged C.supported D. described
53. A. future B. painfiil C.alone D. old
54. A. tired B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. surprised
55. A. seldom B. always C. nearly D. constantly
56. A.ceremonies B. meetings C. activities D. challenges
57. A. leader B.lecturer C. defender D. follower
58. A. forbids B. leads C.educates D. allows
59. A. gain B. disadvantage C.suffering D. practice
60.A. fails B. deserves C. plans D. promises
第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
A
Read the advertisements， and then choose the best answers,
Driver Wanted
1. Clean driving license. 2. Must be of smart appearance. 3. Aged over 25.
Apply to: Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, Boston
Air Hostesses for International Flight Wanted
1.Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.
2. Height 1.6m to L75ra.
3. Education to GCSE standard,
4.Two languages.
5. Must be able to swim.
Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West HR37KK
Teacher Needed
For private language school Teaching experience unnecessary.
Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant language Ltd, 279 Canal Street.
Nurses Needed
1.Having worked more than 3 years.
2. Aged more than 30.
3. Identificiation.
Apply to: West Hospital 58 Park Avenue, Manhattan
61.Which of the following prevents Jack working as a Capes Taxis driver?
A. Drinking beer once in a while.
B.Not having college education.
C.Being unable to speak a foreign ianguage.
D.Being punished for speeding and wrong parking.
62.Which of the following needs working experience according to the text?
A.At To be a nurse. B.To be a teacher。
C. To be a driver, D.To be an air hostesses.
63. If Mary wants to work as an air hostess for Southern Airlines, she must
A. be over 25 years old
B. look smart and beautiful
C.have some similar working experience
D. speak another language besides her mother tongue
B
Londoners are great readers. They read and buy vast numbers of newspapers andmagazines and of books. especially paperbacks, which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever-increasing rises in the costs of printing. They still continue to buy “proper91 books, too, printed on good paper and bound(装订）between hard covers.
There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book-selling. Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London. Here bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found, from the celebrated one which boasts of (自夸）being “the biggest bookshop in the world” to the tiny dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens time. Some of these shops stock, or will obtain, any kind of books, but many of them specialize in second-hand books, in art books, In foreign books, in books on philosophy, politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written. One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet!
Although it may be the most convenient place fof Londoners to buy books, Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest, For the really cheap second-hand books, the collectors must yenture_off the beaten track, to farringdon Road, for example, in the East Central district of London. Here there is nothing so impressive, as bookshops. The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sacks of books onto small handarts .And the collectors, some professionals and some amateurs, have been waiting for them, In places like this they can still, occasionally, pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.
64. “Londoners are great readers.” means that .
A. Londoners are great because they read a lot
B. There are a great number of readers in London
C. Londoners are readers who read only great books
D. Londoners read a lot
65. According to this passage, Charring Cross Road _.
A.is in the suburbs of London
B.is famous for its bookshops
C. contains various kinds of shops
D. is the busiest street in London
66. In this passage, what does the underlined part Venture off the beaten track” mean?
A. move away from a busy street.
B. buy books in a most busy street,
C. waste time looking for books.
D. take a risk of losing one's life.
67. On Farringdon Road, .
A. you can find fine books for the latest books
B. there are only small bookshops for the secondhand books
C. you can see booksellers selling books on handcarts.
D. the same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are sold
C
The spread of Westem eating habits around the world is bad for human nealth and the environment.These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.
David Tillman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations mdustriaHzed(工业化),population increased and earnings rose, more people began to sdopt what has been called the Western diet.
The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tillman says overweight people are at greater risk for non-infectious diseases like diabetes (糖尿病）and heart disease.
Unfortunately, when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia, China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20，year period, And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico in Nigeria
and so on.
And, s diet bad for human beings, is also bad for the environment As the world's population grows, more forests and tropical (热带的）areas will become farmland for crops or grasslands for cattle. We are likely to have more greenhouse gas in the future from agriculture than that coming out of all froms of transportation right now.
Mr, Tillman calls the link between diet, the environment and human health. "a trilemma11: a problem offering a difficult choice. He says one possibte setttemenf is leaving the behind. 68.According to the passage, more greenhouse gas might be given off in the future from .
A.transportation B.developing countries
C.agriculture D.developed countries
69. David Tilman believes that _ .
A.diet, the environment and human health are closely connected B.the Western diet is the only choice as the nation industrializes
C. people in tropical areas are more likely to have heart disease
D. traditional diets are more balanced than the Western diet
70. We can infer from the passage that .
A. industrialization contributes to the spread of the Western diet
B. overweight people are at higher risk of infectious diseases
C. the examined information comes from developing countries
D. Nigeria has the largest number of diabetes cases
71. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. call on us to protect the environment
B.warn us of the danger of the Western diet
C. remind us of the importance of health
D. advise us to have a balanced diet
D
When people reunite with their loved ones, it's usually all extremely happy moment. But what is their most common response to seeing them again? It may seem strange,
but most of the time they break down in tears.
Now a group of psychologists (心理学家) from Yale University say they have found the reason why, and that crying tears of joy may well be the body's way of keeping emotional(情感的）balance.
“They seem to take place when people are overtaken by strong positive emotions, and people who do this seem to recover better from those strong emotions, ”Oriana Aragon, the lead researcher said.
Aragon and her fellow psychologists looked at hundreds of participants’ emotional responses to different things, including happy reunions and cute babe. Many participants said they would react in a negative or aggressive way to the positive things to cry at happy moments and want to pinch(捏) a cute baby's face or even, tell them“I want to eat you up!” But then researchers found that these people were able to calm down from strong emotions more quickly.
There are many other examples of times when people respond to a positive experience with a negative emotional reaction, At an exciting concert, fans scream at their idols(偶像).People who have just had a big lottery win are often in floods of tears* “These findings advance our understanding of how people express and control their emotions, which is importantly related to mental and physical health, the quality of relationships with others, and even how well people work together/' said Aragon.
72. What have the psychologists from Yale University found in their research?
A. Crying tears of joy helps to balance emotions.
B.The reason why people cry with tears.
C. People recover slowly from strong emotions
D.Strong negative feelings are useful to people.
73. What does the underlined “they” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A.Times when people reunite with friends.
B.Participants’emotional responses.
C.Times when people cry tears of joy.
D.Strong positive emotions.
74. Which of the following agrees with the findings of the research?
A. Kissing a cute baby. B. Crying at good news.
C. Crying at a failure. D. Laughing at happy reunions,
75.Where does the passage most likely come from?
A. A popular biology book. B. A children literature book,
C. A science fiction novel. D. A psychological science journal.
E
阅读补全。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The rules about how to talk,eat and sit, which are highly limited, are observed in most Western restaurants and homes. 76 Westerners have no idea how to act at the Chinese dinner table. No forks or knives for them to use! The Chinese host makes great,sweeping arm movements that go over large sections of the table,passing over both food and friends alike. 77 .However, it leaves many foreigners at a loss for what to do.
In my childhood-home, dinner was enjoyed with low voices, and the topics that we could discuss were very limited. 78 if I had to leave the table to use the toilet,I had to excuse myself without mentioning what it was that I was going to do. “May J be excused, please? I need to wash my hands”.I would say. My mother would say，“Sure.” My father would often play a joke on me by saying, “79”.
As for eating, we did it quietly. No eating noises were allowed. Everything must be done as quietly as possible, If any sound was created by eating food or drinking, it would be considered as manners!
80 He is to sit up straight with the recessive hand (usually the left) in one's lap holding a napkin while the dominant hand (usually the right) holds the fork or spoon. The only time one is allowed to have both hands on the table is when he is using a knife to cut something.
A.The scene is fantastic,
B. Your hands don*t look dirty!
C.. How one sits at the table is also prescribed(规定的).
D. Can't you think up a better excuse than that?
E. In general they were all strictly forbidden topics,
F. Yhey’re completely different from what we find hew in China. G. We were not allowed to talk about anything that made listeners uncomfortable.
F
In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated as the memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival,
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox (春分), round April 4 or April 5 every year. 81 , They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors* tomb to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival. In some areas, people are forbidden to use the fire to cook the food, so they only eat the cool food. Thus, it is also named Hanshi Festival.
Double Ninth Festival
82 The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese，climb the mountains to the peak to enjoy the wonderful perspective, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemum(菊花).
Winter Solstice(冬至).
Winter solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year, From winter solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. ' 83 jChinese people in the northern region, eat dumplings-aad
wonton(馄炖), while in the southern regions rice balls.
84
In China, this festival is in late January or early Februaty, the last day of the Lunar year.
People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare(惊恐），but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an)” 85
A.Spring Festival.
B.New Year's Eve.
C. People always visit their friends and relatives*
D. People will go to worship(祭拜）their ancestors.
E.It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy eVery year.
F. It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October
G. It's a holiday which is regarded as important as the Spring Festival.
第三部分 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Children have their own rules in playing games. They don't care much about 86 wins or loses, and they don't seem to worry whether the same 87 (finish) or not when they leave.
Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck,so that, their personal abilities cannot be 88 (direct) compared They also enjoy games that ipove in stages in , 89 each stage, the choosing of leaders, the picking-up of sides, or the determining of which side 90 (start)) is almost a game in itself.
Grown-ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel 91 (puzzle) at,why their kids play such a simple game again and again.
However, it is found 92 a child plays games for very important reasons. He can find 93 (he) being a useful partner to someone of whom he is ordinarily afraid. He can become a leader and give 94 (order) when it comes to his turn. In some games，he can pretend to be dead or to kiss someone he has caught. 95 appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control.
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