Unit 5 同步验收练习题
卷I （选择题，共85分）
笔试部分
V. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
( ) 26. Do you know that _______ water is _______ liquid ?
A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the
( ) 27. The notebook isn’t _______. It belongs to ________.
A. he; me B. hers; mine C. his; me D. her; mine
( ) 28. They were all tired, but _______ of them took a rest.
A. none B. all C. both D. either
( ) 29. Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
( ) 30. After the________, the teacher will ask us what it proves.
A. experiment B. discussion C. exam D. decision
( ) 31. The boy is _______ to reach the apples.
A. too tall B. tall enough C. enough tall D. too short
( ) 32. If you want to know ________ when he’ll leave，you’d better ask him.
A. mostly B. nearly C. hardly D. exactly
( ) 33. Not only he but also his father ________ playing football.
A. likes B. like C. is liking D. are liking
( ) 34. There are many students in our school. _______ of them _______ girls.
A. One third; is B. One three; are C. Two thirds; is D. Two thirds; are
( ) 35. Recently, the scientists ________ something unusual in Xinjiang.
A. discovered B. discover C. have discovered D. has discovered
( ) 36. _______ kind girl she is!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
( ) 37. Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much.
A. but B. or C. since D. because
( ) 38. They ________ to visit our school the day after tomorrow.
A. come B. coming C. are coming D. came
( ) 39. I’m not sure _______ you said is true.
A. that B. who C. which D. what
( ) 40. —The box is too heavy. What’s in it?
—Oh, it is ______ books.
A. filled with B. covered with C. used for D. asked for
( ) 41. I’ll tell them my theory after I ______ my experiment.
A. finish B. will finish C. am finishing D. finished
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( ) 42. My father often tells me _______ my classmates.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
( ) 43. Brian puts the cardboard on top of the jar and _______.
A. turn over it B. turn it over C. turn them over D. turn over them
( ) 44. The movie ________ we saw last night was fantastic.
A. that B. what C. whose D. who
( ) 45. —Dad, can you tell me _______ to the amusement park?
—The day after tomorrow.
A. when we are going B. when we went
C. when are we going D. when did we go
VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Malaysia Airlines (马航) flight MH370 disappeared from radar (雷达) screens an hour after it took off on March 8. It has __46__ for more than 3 months.
The plane maty fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other countries have joined to search the __47__ on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passengers and 12 crew (乘务人员) are __48__ good news from them.
How did the accident __49__? It is said that the plane was attacked (攻击) by the terrorists. Some think there may be something wrong with the plane, and others think the accident may be __50__ by the mistake of the crew. However it is __51__ to tell the reason because the plane hasn’t been found yet.
It may __52__ some time to find the missing plane and even more time to get to know the truth of what happened. However, we can’t stop imagining what happened to the plane __53__ it is found.
Whether the missing plane is found __54__ not, the whole world should pay more attention to the safety of people, especially at airports.
We hope these people on the plane will be __55__, and they can get together with their family members.
( ) 46. A. found B. seen C. flown D. missed
( ) 47. A.Plane B. terrorists C. ship D. Chinese
( ) 48. A.talking about B. waiting for C. listening to D. hearing
( ) 49. A.take B. happen C. come D. go
( ) 50. A.given B. met C. caused D. tried
( ) 51. A.hard B. easy C. wise D. true
( ) 52. A.spend B .take C. get D. waste
( ) 53. A.before B. after C. until D. as soon as
( ) 54. A.nor B. so C. and D. or
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( ) 55. A.dangerous B. safe C. friendly D. bad
VII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries has brought us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. And the team from Germany was the winner in the end.
A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.
Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.
( ) 56. How long has the 2014 FIFA World Cup been last in Brazil?
A. About a week. B. About two weeks. C. About a month. D. About two months.
( ) 57. What kind of TV program is A Bite of China?
A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. A thriller. D. An action movie.
( ) 58. What’s Lu Jialei’s hobby?
A. She likes running. B. She likes playing soccer.
C. She likes eating. D. She likes reading.
( ) 59. Which is NOT true according to the articles?
A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.
B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.
C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.
D. Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.
( ) 60. Where may the articles probably come from?
A. The Internet. B. A science report. C. A sports magazine. D. A story book.
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B
Decide to Do Well
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future or as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3.
Before I made that decision I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only kids want to show themselves as adults.
I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom smiled and asked again: “I asked: what do you WANT to do?”
I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life ought to be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me. ” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes.
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me what seemed to be ages to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously(叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard.
Now, I’m 17 and I’m in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.
( ) 61. When did the writer make the important decision?
A. After he was 17 years old. B. After he was in one of the best classes.
C. When he was a pupil. D. When he was studying in Junior 3.
( ) 62. What was the writer like before the decision?
A. His grades became poor.
B. He tried too hard not to act as an adult.
C. He was one of the top students in his class.
D. He did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do.
( ) 63. How did the writer make the decision?
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A. It was easy for him to make the decision.
B. It was his second time to make the decision.
C. He made the decision seriously.
D. It was his mother that made the decision for him.
( ) 64. Why did the writer make the decision?
A. Because his teacher talked with him patiently.
B. Because he didn’t want to act rebelliously any more.
C. Because his mother asked him to study hard as usual.
D. Because his father asked him to think about his future by himself.
( ) 65. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer made the decision that he should work hard.
B. It took the writer several years to make the decision.
C. After hearing his mother’s words, the writer had tears in his eyes.
D. At the turning point of his life, the writer wanted to have a conversation with his mother.
C
Practicing yoga (瑜伽) is a helpful, popular way to keep fit. It has many followers around the world. There are many kinds of yoga. You may have heard of “hot yoga” before. Now, in India, a new kind of yoga, water yoga, is becoming more and more popular among the local people.
In the city of Agra, people practice yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. But practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).
Harish Chaturvedi, a lawyer, teaches people water yoga for free—even the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kind of yoga, because the body does not get tired so quickly,” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim, but if they learn yoga at the same time, they will never feel tired.”
“The level of Oxygen is very high in water, and you will not have any breathing problem,” he added.
Harish believes that water yoga really helps people to keep away from illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly. Many children are interested in it and come to team from him.
“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water,” said Sudhir Narayan, a water yoga student. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”
( ) 66. What is Harish Chaturvedi?
A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A doctor. D. A swimmer.
( ) 62. Why is water yoga more popular than others?
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A. Because you can learn to swim at the same time.
B. Because you don’t get tired so quickly.
C. Because it can keep people fat.
D. Both A and B.
( ) 67. The underlined phrase “for free” in the passage means _______.
A. 快乐地 B. 自由地 C. 免费地 D. 规律地
( ) 69. There are more ______ than ______ in Harish’s yoga class.
A. children; adults B. adults; children C. women; men D. olds; adults
( ) 70. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Ways to keep fit B. Water yoga in India
C. Hot yoga in the world D. Harish Chaturvedi and his classes
卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共35分）
听力部分（第二节）
VIII. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
Information Sheet
71.The writer tells us an interesting _________________.
72.Fill the dish _________________ the water.
73. Put the jar _________________ the candle until the top of the jar rests on the desk.
74. When the candle stops burning, it has _________________ all the oxygen in the air.
75. The water rises and fills about _________________ of the jar.
笔试部分
IX. 任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求回答下列各题。
Donna Brown，a 14-year-old girl，was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna must have a new heart，”her doctor said.“Or she will die soon.”Felipe Green，Donna’s good friend，heard the news. He was very worried about Donna. He didn’t want her to die. He decided to give his heart to her because he knew he was going to die. Then he talked to his mother about his idea. But his mother didn’t pay much attention to him.“Felipe is just playing a joke，”his mother thought. In fact，Felipe often had terrible headaches and never told his mother about it.
One morning，he woke up with great pain and he couldn’t breathe. The Greens hurried to send him to the hospital. The doctors had bad news for the Greens，“Felipe’s brain（大脑） is dead.”The Greens were very sad. But Felipe’s mother remembered his words. She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna. The doctors did several tests. They said they could give Felipe’s heart to Donna.
Everything was successful. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest，but Donna didn’t know it. The doctors and her parents didn’t tell her until she was stronger. Donna was very thankful to the Greens. Every time the Greens saw Donna，they thought
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of Felipe. Donna has Felipe’s heart. That gives them great peace.
76题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77题完成句子；78题简略回答问题；79题写下本文的主题；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. Donna Brown was very sick. 【 】
77. Felipe’s mother ___________ pay attention to his idea at first.
78. What did Felipe’s mother do after Felipe died？
_________________________________________________________________
79. _____________________________________________________________ 80. ______________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（每词或短语只限使用一次）
unless, suggest, identify, except for, use up
81. From your DNA, scientists can __________ not only you, but also people related to you.
82. You should think about the doctor’s __________ and have a good rest.
83. Anna has __________ all of her money and no one would like to help her.
84. The article is very good ___________ two spelling mistakes.
85. You will miss the bus __________ you hurry up.
XI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分， A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）
A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
86. with, what, DNA, scientists, do, can
_____________________________________________________________?
87. week ,did, experiment, do, an, you, last
_____________________________________________________________?
88. night, the, out, stars, come, at
_____________________________________________________________.
89. opinion, mine, your, as, is, the, same
_____________________________________________________________.
90. class, is, students, up, made, fifty, our, of
______________________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（计10分）
91. 6月6日是“全国爱眼日”。为此，某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为How to Protect Our Eyes的征文稿。
内容要点包括：1. 眼睛的重要性；
2. 保护眼睛的措施：
（1）不要长时间看书、看报
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（2）不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书
（3）坚持做眼保健操
注意：词数80~100，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
（书面表达请附页作答）
V. 26—30 CCADA 31—35 BDADC 36—40 DACDA 41—45 BABAA
VI. 46—50 DABBC 51—55 ABCDB
VII. 56—60 CBDBA 61—65 DACBA 66—70 BDCAB
VIII. 71. experiment 72. half full 73. over 74. used up 75. one-fifth
IX. 76. T 77. didn’t 78. She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna. 79. Friendship and love. 80. 医生和父母没有告诉她，直到她状况好一些。
X. 81. identify 82. suggestions 83. used up 84. except for 85. unless
XI. A) 86. What can scientists do with DNA
87. Did you do an experiment last week
88. The stars come out at night
89. Your opinion is the same as mine
90. Our class is made up of fifty students
B) One possible version:
How to protect our eyes
The eye is the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is felt beside you but darkness.
How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in a strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on the moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye exercises every day. What’s more, a balanced diet is necessary.
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