2015-2016八下英语期末模拟试卷(带答案人教新目标版)
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广东省东莞市中堂星晨学校2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟试题 第一部分 听力(满分25分).‎ A.听句子. 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,把最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每小题听一遍。‎ ‎( ) 1.What’s the weather like today?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎( ) 2. How does Tom usually go to school?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎  ‎ ‎( ) 3. Which sign is the speaker talking about?‎ ‎  ( ) 4. When will Mr. Smith take a trip to Hong Kong?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎    ( ) 5. Where would Lucy like to go for vacation?‎ ‎ ‎ B.听对话。回答每段对话后面的问题。在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 ‎ 听第一段对话,回答第6题 ‎( ) 6. How long will Tom stay in Guangxi? ‎ ‎ A. One week. B. Two weeks C. The whole winter holiday 听第二段对话,回答第7题 ‎( ) 7. What does Rose think of the vacation?‎ ‎ A. Too long B. Too short C. Good ‎    听第三段对话,回答第8题 ‎( ) 8. How much does a double room cost for a night in Xinhua Hotel?‎ ‎ A. 288 Yuan B. 500 Yuan C. 280 Yuan 听第四段对话,回答第9题 ‎( ) 9. Where would Mary like to go for winter vacation? ‎ ‎ A. Somewhere exciting B. Somewhere warm C. Somewhere educational 听第五段对话,回答第10小题 ‎( ) 10. How many times has Alice been to Hainan Island?‎ ‎ A. 1 B. ‎2 ‎C. 3‎ 听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。‎ ‎( ) 11. What’s the temperature today?‎ ‎ A.32° B. 36° C. 39°‎ ‎( ) 12. How will the weather be two days later?‎ ‎ A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy ‎  听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。‎ ‎( ) 13. When will the man leave?‎ ‎ A. July 23rd B. July 29th C. July 25th ‎ ‎( ) 14. Where will the man go?‎ ‎ A. Paris B. London C. Sydney ‎( ) 15. How much does one ticket cost?‎ ‎ A. 890 dollars B. 980 dollars C. 490 dollars C.听短文.在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内,本题听两遍。‎ ‎( ) 16. Singapore is a _________ city to the southeast of China..‎ ‎ A. big B. small C. tiring ‎( ) 17. You can see __________ in Singapore.‎ ‎ A. beaches B. mountains C. museums ‎( ) 18. You have to take _________when you visit Singapore ‎ ‎ A. money B. warm clothes C. car license ‎  ( ) 19. It’s ____in Singapore all the year around ‎ A. warm B. cool C. hot ‎( ) 20. Living in Singapore is very _______.‎ ‎ A. cheap B. expensive C. thrilling ‎ D.听写信息。你将听到的是一段有关天气的报告。请根据所听内容,填写信息完成表格。短文听两遍。‎ The weather of Taiyuan ‎21‎ The lowest temperature of Datong ‎22‎ The weather of Yangquan ‎23‎ The temperature of Linfen ‎24‎ The weather of Yuncheng ‎25‎ 第二部分 基础知识运用 第一节. 单项选择(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分).‎ ‎( ) 26. I’ll help ________the city parks on Volunteer Day. ‎ ‎ A. clean up B. eat up C. dry up D. use up ‎( ) 27. If you like to help the homeless people you can ________food at the food bank. ‎ ‎ A. give up B. give in C. give back D. give out ‎( ) 28. –Attention, please. The train has to be ________because of the floods(水灾).‎ ‎ A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put away ‎( ) 29. – Julia looks sad. What’s wrong?‎ ‎ – I don’t know. But let’s ________. ‎ ‎ A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. set up her D. set her up ‎( ) 30. There is something wrong with his ears and he can’t hear anything. So he is __________. ‎ ‎ A. blind B. deaf C. injured D. broken ‎( )3 1. Thanksgiving Day is coming. _________Blacks are getting ready for it.‎ ‎ A. / B. A C. An D. The ‎( ) 32. Li Lei is a good boy. He often ________ his seats to the old on the bus. ‎ ‎ A. lends B. offers C. takes D. brings ‎ ‎( )3 3. -You look _________ . What's up, sir? -I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.‎ ‎ A. sleepy B. hungry C. tired D. worried ‎( ) 34. — Why are most children under too much pressure ?‎ ‎ — Because their parents always compare them _________ others.‎ ‎ A. with B. by C. at D. for ‎( )35. —Excuse me. Can I smoke here? —Sorry. It's not_________.‎ ‎ A. promised B. realized C. allowed D. reminded ‎ ‎( )36. When I walked past the park, I saw some women ________ happily.‎ ‎ A. dance B. danced C. dancing D. are dancing ‎( ) 37. Smoking _______ not allowed in public in our city.‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. can D. must ‎ ‎( ) 38. John ran ______ of all in the sports meeting. We are proud of him.‎ ‎ A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. slowest ‎( ) 39. Kate’s mother is ill. She has to stay at home and _____________ her.‎ ‎ A. look at B. take care of C. look for D. look over ‎( ) 40. —Do you like this movie?‎ ‎ —Yes, it's the ________ one I've ever seen.‎ ‎ A. good B. well C. better D. best ‎ ‎( ) 41. Li Lei is _______ honest student. He never tell lies.‎ ‎  A. a B. an  C. the  D. / ‎ ‎( ) 42. There are four _______ in a year. The first one is_______.‎ ‎ A. seasons, summer B. seasons, spring C. months, January D. days, Sunday ‎( ) 43. I saw some _______ and _______ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.‎ ‎ A. Germen, Englishmen B. Germans, Englishmans ‎ ‎ C. Germans, Englishmen D. German, Englishman ‎( ) 44. — The news said that_______ people lost their lives in the earthquake. ‎ ‎— I’m sorry to hear that.‎ ‎ A. two millions B. two millions of C. millions of D. million of ‎ ‎( ) 45. — Anna, have you _______ seen the Voice of China?‎ ‎ — Of course. I _______ it last Friday.‎ ‎ A. never, saw B. ever, have seen C. never, have seen D. ever, saw ‎ 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ‎ ‎ A friend of mine likes drawing dragons. He draws the dragons very (21) and people like his pictures. But he always begins at the tail. People usually begin at the (22) of the dragon, that is (23) I was surprised before. Later I came to know that it could not really make any (24) whether the artist begins at the head or the tail, if he really knew what he was doing. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule. They (25) their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a (26) way of himself, which means that he finds it easier to work in that way.‎ ‎ Now the very same thing is true to (27). And the question, “How shall I begin?” only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet (28) enough to believe your own powers. When you become more skillful you will (29) ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail-that is to say, you will write the end of the story (30) you have even thought of the beginning.‎ ‎( ) 46. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly ‎( ) 47. A. neck B. head C. leg D. tail ‎( ) 48. A. why B. what C. which D. where ‎( ) 49. A. mistake B. difference C. progress D. decision ‎( ) 50. A. break B. change C. make D. explain ‎( ) 51. A. wrong B. difficult C. interesting D. special ‎( ) 52. A. drawing B. working C. writing D. living ‎( )53. A. successful B. clever C. lucky D. skillful ‎( ) 54. A. never B. also C. only D. still ‎( )55. A. after B. before C. until D. if 第三部分. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)‎ A ‎ Ted worked in a factory in a big town. He liked fishing very much, and was good at it. Whenever he was free, he went down to the small river behind the factory and tried to catch some fish. But now there were very few there because the water was dirty and the pollution was getting worse and worse. The fish nearly died out in this river. Then one summer he went to the seaside duringhis holidays and stayed at a small, cheap hotel. He brought all the fishing things and dreamed to catch a lot of fish there.“I’ve never fished in the sea before,” he thought. “It will be rather different from fishing in our river. I hope I am successful to make my dreams come true.”‎ ‎ On the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very happy. He couldn’t eat all of them. Then he gave them to the hotel, and asked them to cook the fish for all the guests. All the guests enjoyed them very much. After that he did this every day. But when Ted got his bill(账单) at the end of the week, he saw on it.“For oil to fry fish (7 days):£3.50.”‎ ‎( )56. Ted worked as a___________ and he was good at___________.‎ ‎ A. worker, fishing B. cook, cooking C. tourist, boating D. seaman, swimming ‎( ) 57. There were __________fish in the river behind his factory.‎ ‎ A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ‎( ) 58. One summer Ted went to the seaside____________.‎ ‎ A. for fishing B. for swimming C. for his holidays D. for ‎ boating ‎ ‎( ) 59. It was ___________who cooked the fish for all the guests.‎ ‎ A. Ted himself B. the cooks in the hotel C. the owner D. the waiters ‎( )60. How many weeks did he stay in that cheap hotel?‎ ‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Seven. D. Nine.‎ B ‎ Are you often angry with yourself or somebody? What should we do if we are angry? We have a lot of emotions(情感), such as happiness, sadness and excitement. Anger is another way we feel. Many things may make us angry. You may get angry when someone says something bad to you. Maybe you get mad at yourself when you don’t understand your homework or when you fail your important exam.‎ ‎ When you feel angry, don’t lose control(失控). First you should calm down and ask your teachers or friends for help. You could talk with them about your anger. I’m sure they will give you some good advice. Even though their advice sometimes is not useful to you, maybe you can release your anger in this way. Second, if you won’t tell others your anger, you could find an empty bottle. Then you could go to an open air, take out the cap and pour your anger into the bottle by saying it out with nobody around. Then cover the bottle with the cap and throw it away. Maybe the anger will go away with the anger bottle. Third, if you feel angry, you’d better take exercises after that. You could play basketball or football with your friends. While you are playing balls, you should try your best to play the ball very hard. After a long time nobody exercises, you are tired. Then your anger usually starts to go away little by little.‎ ‎( ) 61. will make you angry according to the passage.‎ ‎ A. Someone says something good to you. B. Someone says something bad to you.‎ ‎ C. You can understand your homework. D. You argue with your mother.‎ ‎( ) 62.can give you some advice on how to control your anger.‎ ‎ A. Your parents B. Your workmates C. Your classmates D. Your teachers ‎( ) 63 There are ways in the passage on how to let out your anger.‎ ‎ A. 1 B. ‎2 ‎ C. 3 D. 4‎ ‎( ) 64. “Release” means in Paragraph 2.‎ ‎ A. 释放 B.发脾气 C.积累 D.埋藏 ‎( ) 65. Which of the following is right?‎ ‎ A. Sadness isn’t one of your emotions. ‎ ‎ B. All the teachers’ advice is useful to you.‎ ‎ C. Playing basketball can help you release anger. ‎ ‎ D. We can fight with others when we are angry. ‎ C ‎ 请阅读以下左栏遇到危险的五种情况的叙述,然后与右栏相关的信息匹配。‎ ‎( ) 66. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his / her breathing at once. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 67. If the person is bleeding (流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 68. If you are bitten by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running ‎ A. Don’t use lift. ‎ ‎ The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. ‎ B. Use hot water. ‎ ‎ Use hot water to clean the cut. Then go to see a doctor. ‎ C. Wash the cut. ‎ ‎ Wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece ‎ water is the best. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 69. If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎( ) 70. If there is a fire in a building, stairs are safe and lift is dangerous. ‎ of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible. ‎ D. Press hard.‎ ‎ You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is bleeding. ‎ E. Mouth-to mouth ‎ You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his / her mouth.‎ F. Use the lift.‎ ‎ Lift is convenient. Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly. ‎ G. Cool the burnt. ‎ ‎ Running cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part. ‎ 第四部分:短文填空(每空1.5分,共15分)‎ ‎ It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some 71 . Because it’s a little far away from his home, he 72 his car there. It was difficult for him to find a place to park his car. At last he found one at the corner between two buildings. After parking his car he went into the supermarket to 73 the things he needed. Twenty minutes 74 , he finished shopping and took the things slowly back to the car park. Suddenly he 75 two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. They were both wearing 76 clothes. John knew they were the car thieves. But he was 77 and didn’t know what to do. He thought for a moment. Then he got an 78 He went up to them and shouted loudly: “Can I help you? I think you lost your 79 . You can use mine.” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because it’s 80 car.” When the two men heard this, they ran away as fast as they could. In this way, he stopped the thieves from stealing his car. How clever John was! ‎ 第五部分:读写综合 A. 信息归纳 ‎ 下面是深圳欢乐谷的广告介绍,请仔细阅读,并根据所提供的信息,完成表格。(5分)‎ The Happy Valley in Shenzhen is one of the best amusement parks in Asia. It was first opened in 1998. It has nine theme parks-the Maya Water Park, Sunshine Beach, Shangri-la Woods, Happy Times, Gold‎ Mine ‎Town and Typhoon Bay etc. Thousands of students take their school trips here every year. Most of them have great fun playing games and going sightseeing in the park. Some of the most popular attractions (项目) are, the Top Spin, Shoot the Chute, Roller Coaster, 4D Theater and Water Stunt Show. Children shorter than 1.2 meters can enjoy themselves in the Magic‎ ‎Castle. If you find the games too thrilling (令人震颤的), you can also play small games in the gift shops and win the prizes. The amusement park is a great place to hang out with your friends and take pictures. If you are thirsty or hungry during the games, there are lots of food shops and restaurants around the parks for you to have a rest. Please wait in line for the games and don’t drop any litter. You can surf online or call 0755-26949168 to book the tickets. A ticket is 170 Yuan for an adult and half the price for children and the old. ‎ The time of the Happy‎ ‎Valley was opened ‎81‎ The number of the theme parks in ‎Happy‎ ‎Valley ‎82‎ The place children under 1.2 meters have fun ‎83‎ The things you can’t do in the park ‎84‎ The ticket price for an adult ‎ ‎85‎ B:书面表达:(15分)‎ ‎86.假如你是Tom,上周日参加了学校旅游,你们到深圳的欢乐谷玩了一整天,请以My Happy School Trip 为题,说说当时的情况。字数在80词左右。‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ 听力原文 ‎ A. 听句子。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,把最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每小题听一遍。‎ ‎1. It’s cloudy today and it’s going to be rainy tomorrow.‎ ‎2. Tom usually goes to school by bike. But today he went to school by bus.‎ ‎3. Excuse me, you can’t park your car here. Park it over there, please.‎ ‎4. Mr. Smith will take a trip to Hong Kong next Saturday.‎ ‎5. Lucy likes to go somewhere peaceful for her vacation, so she would like to go to a beach.‎ B. 听对话。 回答每段对话后面的问题。在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。‎ 听第一段对话,回答第6题。‎ W: What are you going to do this winter holiday, Tom?‎ M: I’m going to visit my uncle in Guangxi.‎ W: How long will you stay in Guangxi?‎ M: Maybe two weeks.‎ 听第二段对话,回答第7题。‎ M: Rose, we’ll go back to school tomorrow.‎ W: Yes, I really expect that I can go to school soon. ‎ M: Why is that? Did you have a bad vacation?‎ W: No. I had a good time. But I think it’s too long.‎ 听第三段对话,回答第8题。‎ M: Good morning. This is Xinhua Hotel. What can I do for you?‎ W: Good morning, I’d like to book a double room for my vacation. How much is it?‎ M: For a night, it’s 288 yuan. For two nights, it’s 500 yuan. How long will you stay here?‎ W: Three nights, please.‎ M: OK. Three nights for a double room.‎ 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。‎ W: Jim, winter vacation is coming. Where would you like to visit?‎ M: I’d like to visit somewhere warm in south China. How about you, Mary?‎ W: I’d like to go somewhere exciting. I don’t care where I will go.‎ M: Have a good time.‎ W: The same to you.‎ 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。‎ M: Alice, have you ever been to Hainan‎ ‎Island?‎ W: Yes. I went there last winter. ‎ M: What’s the weather like there in winter?‎ W: It’s warm. ‎ 听第六段对话,回答第11-12题。‎ M: It’s so hot these days. I really want to stay in the water.‎ W: Yes. It’s 39° today. But it will be cool soon. ‎ M: Really? How many days later?‎ W: Hmm. The weather report says it’s going to be rainy two days later.‎ M: I hope that day will come soon. ‎ W: Me, too.‎ 听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。‎ W: Freedom Travel Service. May I help you?‎ M: Yes. I’d like to book a round ticket. I want to leave on July 23rd.‎ W: Okay. Where are you going?‎ M: Well, I’m flying to London.‎ W: OK. Let me check. And when will you return?‎ M: Well, I will be back on July 29th. How much is it?‎ W: OK. Let me see. It’s 980 dollars.‎ M: All right. I will book one ticket. Thank you,‎ W: You’re welcome.‎ C. 听短文 ‎ 在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内,本题听两遍。‎ For your next trip, why not visit Singapore? Singapore is a small city to the southeast of China. It doesn’t have any beaches or mountains, but it has a very large zoo, a beautiful plant garden, and lots of museums. It is also a wonderful place for shopping. Don’t plan on driving a car in Singapore. The traffic is heavy in some parts of the city, and most cars are not allowed in the centre of the city. If you decide to visit Singapore, bring enough money. Living in Singapore is quite expensive. Also, pack light clothes, Singapore is very hot all the year round.‎ D. 听写信息 ‎ 你将听到的是一段有关天气的报告。请根据所听内容,填写信息完成表格。短文听两遍。‎ Here’s the weather report for the next 24 hours. Taiyuan will be cloudy at times and the temperature will be eighteen to twenty-eight. A strong wind will reach Datong. It will bring much rain and the lowest temperature will fall to sixteen again. Yuangquan will be sunny with the temperature from nineteen to thirty. Linfen will be windy and its temperature will be twenty-three to thirty-two. Yuncheng will have a hot day. The temperature will stay above twenty-eight.‎ 答案:‎ ‎1----20 CDABA BAAAA CCABB BCACB ‎ ‎21.Cloudy 22.Sixteen 23.Sunny 24.From twenty-three to thirty-two 25.Hot ‎26-----45ADBBB BDDAC CACBD BBCDC ‎ ‎46----55CBABC DCAAB ‎56----70AACBA BDCAC EDCGA ‎ ‎ 71.shopping 72.drove 73.buy 74.later 75.saw/found ‎ ‎76.black 77.afraid 78.idea 79.keys 80.my ‎81.In 1998 82.9/Nine 83.The Magic Castle 84.Drop litter 85.170 Yuan ‎86.书面表达:‎ ‎ My class had a wonderful school trip last Sunday. We went to Happy Valley for that day. It took us about an hour to get to Happy‎ ‎Valley by bus. First I hung out with my friends and went sightseeing in the park. It was beautiful and interesting. We saw many exciting attractions. After that, I had my lunch in a restaurant. The food was very tasty. Finally, I played some games in the gift shop and won some prizes. I had a lot of fun on the school trip. ‎

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