江苏省泗阳县实验初中2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题.doc

江苏省泗阳县实验初中2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题 分值：100分 时间：100分钟 第I卷 选择题（65分）‎ 一、听力部分（每题1分，共15分）‎ A.每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。（5分）‎ ‎1. Who will help the girl?‎ ‎ A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother.‎ ‎2. Why does the girl like apples?‎ ‎ A. Apples are good for health. B. Apples are delicious. C. Apples are not expensive.‎ ‎3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. It will snow. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be sunny.‎ ‎4. How long does Li Lei do his homework every evening?‎ A. Two hours. B. Seven hours. C. Nine hours.‎ ‎5. How are they going to the restaurant?‎ ‎ A. By underground. B. By bus C. By taxi.‎ ‎ 听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。（10分）‎ B. 听对话，回答第6-7小题。‎ ‎6. How long did David live in Shanghai?‎ ‎　 A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years.‎ ‎7. What is David’s father?‎ ‎　 A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A police officer C. 听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案， 完成信息记录 Different manners Countries Manners In ‎China ‎ 8 when visiting a Chinese family.‎ In ‎Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.‎ In 9 countries There is no need to take off the shoes.‎ In ‎England ‎ 10 the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it ‎8.A. Greet each other B. Take off your shoes C. Knock at the door first ‎9.A. American B. European C. African ‎ ‎10.A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling D. 听第二篇短文， 回答第11-15小题。‎ ‎11. Why did the man move to a new city?‎ ‎ A. To start a new job. B. To go to college. C. To start his own business.‎ ‎12. Where did he stay while he looked for a flat?‎ ‎ A. At his friend’s home. B. In a hotel. C. At his uncle’s home.‎ ‎13. How does the man describe his new flat?‎ ‎ A. Small but very nice. B. Big and comfortable. C. Nice but noisy.‎ 10‎ ‎14. How does the man go to work?‎ ‎ A. By bus. B. By underground. C. On foot.‎ ‎15. What is near his flat?‎ ‎ A. A zoo. B. A supermarket. C. A cinema.‎ 二、单项选择(每题1分，共15分)‎ ‎16. --- It is said that the lost plane has possibly landed on_______ island.‎ ‎ --- Do you believe_______ news?‎ ‎ A. a; the B. the; / C. an; the D. an; a ‎17. ---What age did you leave home?‎ ‎---I left home at 18, Neil. I _____ your city for five years.‎ A. have gone to B. have been C. have been in D. have come to ‎18. ---Mum, must I go shopping with you?‎ ‎ ---No, you ________. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends．‎ A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t ‎19. ---The 2016 Olympics is coming this August. Do you know it takes place? ‎ ‎---Every four years.‎ A. how long B. how soon C. how many D. how often ‎ ‎20. Mr. Smith warned her daughter ______________ after drinking.‎ A. to not drive B. not driving C. not to drive D. not drive ‎21.---Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the hall is!‎ ‎ ---Yes. It is______ to hold more than one thousand people.‎ A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small ‎22. --- Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). ‎ ‎--- Sorry. I_____________ the sign.‎ A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice ‎23. It is generous _______ him ________ so much money to the people in poor areas.‎ ‎ A. of; to raise B. for; to raise C. for; to donate D. of; to donate ‎24.–-- Have you read the ____ of the country you are going to?‎ ‎–-- Yes. Now I know it’s famous for natural beauty.‎ A. introduction B. instruction C. interview D. conclusion ‎25. --- Do you know Lucy well?‎ ‎ --- Of course I do. We've been good friends_______ ten years ago.‎ ‎ A. for B. since C. after D. until ‎26. --- Millie, could you give me some advice? I don't know_______.‎ ‎ --- Why don't you wear this red shirt?‎ A. when to wear B. what to wear C. how to wear D. where to wear ‎27. We'll never give up_______ on the project no matter how difficult it is.‎ ‎ A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 10‎ ‎28. ---I hear a charity show_______ yesterday evening.‎ ‎ ---It was a great success. A lot of famous stars came and donated a great deal of money.‎ ‎ A. held B. was held C. is held D. hold ‎29. New types of energy from the sun, wind and water are not expensive and will never ______.‎ ‎ A. put out B. come out C. break out D. run out ‎30. ---All the people of Suqian need to work together to make our city more beautiful. ‎ ‎ ---That’s it . _______.‎ ‎ A . Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work.‎ ‎ C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.‎ 三、完形填空(每题1分，共15分)‎ Jack was a rich young man. One day, he was 31 very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt 32 , so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with a few small stones（石块） in his hand. He jumped 33 the car and found a dent (凹痕) in the door. He was so 34 that he caught the boy and shouted at him, “Who are you? 35 did you throw a stone at my new car?”‎ ‎“Please, sir, please…I’m sorry! But I didn’t know what else to do!” said the child. “I threw the stone 36 I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your 37 !” ‎ Tears were running down the child’s face. He said, “My brother 38 out of his wheelchair(轮椅) and was almost under it. He is hurt and too 39 for me. Could you give me 40 to get him back into his 41 ?” ‎ After hearing this, Jack was moved（感动） and   42 to help him. He lifted the child’s brother 43 back into his wheelchair. He looked over the boy carefully to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child 44 his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child 45 and bowed (鞠躬)to him. Jack looked at the dent in his car and smiled.‎ ‎31. A. walking B. riding C. jogging D. driving ‎32. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired ‎33. A. into B. across C. over D. out of ‎34. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. sorry ‎35. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where ‎36. A. if B. because C. though D. while ‎37. A. money B. car C. help D. phone ‎38. A. fell B. got C. climbed D. pulled ‎39. A. difficult B. weak C. heavy D. thin ‎40. A. a hand B. a touch C. a pull D. a ring ‎41. A. car B. wheelchair C. house D. place ‎42. A. hurried B. liked C. wanted D. planned ‎43. A. quietly B. gently C. mostly D. clearly ‎44. A. carry B. send C. take D. push ‎45. A. cried out B. looked around C. got up D. turned around 四、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分）‎ A 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ 10‎ Watching Movies for Your Summer Pirates of the Caribbean:‎ Dead Man’s Chest Hello, Garfield will meet you again on the screen. This time, America’s favorite cat Garfield travels to London. Garfield gets lost on the way. However, he enjoys his new life in his new home. But danger is near him…‎ How exciting to see Superman on the screen again. Like before, he is again saving the world. But his enemy, Lex Luthor, is still planning to kill him so that he can control the world.‎ Captain Jack Sparrow again appears on the screen. This time, he finds himself in a heavy debt (负债) to Davey Jones. The only way to get out of it is to find the Dead Man’s Chest. He asks his old friends for help and they start out to the sea.‎ ‎46. The story of Garfield in this movie happens in ______.‎ A. America B. London C. the sea D. the world ‎47. Why does Lex Luthor plan to kill Superman?‎ A. Because he tries to save the world.‎ B. Because he never sees Superman on the screen.‎ C. Because he finds it hard to like the story.‎ D. Because he wants to control the world.‎ ‎48. What is the trouble for Captain Jack Sparrow this time?‎ A. He again appears on the screen. B. He turns to his friends for help.‎ C. He is in a heavy debt to Davey Jones. D. He finds the Dead Man’s Chest.‎ B Tibet （西藏）is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet.‎ The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala‎ ‎Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke. ‎ On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open -hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.‎ Because there isn’t much oxygen(氧气) there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe.‎ 10‎ ‎49. Which of the following is NOT among the places of interest?‎ A. Qinghai‎ ‎Lake. B. Karaoke.‎ C. Kunlun mountain. D. The ‎Potala‎ ‎Palace ‎50. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ______.‎ A. oxygen masks B. doctors C. oxygen D. passengers ‎51. What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A. Tibet roof of the world B. Magic train to magic ‎Tibet D. Beautiful view in Tibet 　 D. A comfortable trip to ‎Tibet C When they saw I didn’t move, they quickly built a platform(平台) next to my head, and an official （官员）climbed up there to speak to me．Although I could not understand his language, I understood that they would be friendly towards me---if I did not try to harm them．By now I was very hungry, so I used sign language to ask the official for food．He seemed to understand me, because they put ladders(梯子) against my sides and little men climbed up with baskets of food and drink．They were surprised at how much I could eat and drink．In just one mouthful(一口) I ate three of their meat dishes and three of their loaves of bread．I drank two of their barrels （桶）of wine，and was still thirsty, because that was only half a litre．While they were bringing me food, I wondered whether to pick up some of the little men and throw them to their death．But I was afraid they would shoot at me again, and anyway I was thankful for their kindness in giving me food and drink, so I did not move．‎ After some time，another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me．From his signs I understood that they were going to move me．The King of this country（which was called Lilliput）had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city．I made signs to ask whether I could be untied(松绑)，but the official politely refused．‎ While I was eating，a platform had been prepared to carry me．The people of Lilliput are very clever with their hands．For me, five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty-two wheels．One thousand ,five hundred of the King's largest horses pulled me to the capital．I did not know about any of this, because they had put some sleeping pills(安眠药) in my wine, and I was in a deep sleep．‎ ‎52. What did the writer ask the official for?‎ ‎ A. platform B. ladders C. food D. sign language ‎53. How much did the writer eat in just one mouthful?‎ ‎ A. three of their meat dishes B. three of their loaves of bread ‎ C. two of their barrels of wine D. three of their meat dishes and three of their loaves of bread ‎54. Where did the little men want to carry the writer?‎ ‎ A. the capital city B. the beach C. another country D. his home ‎55. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. The writer knew their language so well that the official understood him.‎ ‎ B. The writer was thankful to the little men for giving him food and drink.‎ ‎ C. Five hundred horses pulled the writer to the capital city.‎ ‎ D. The writer didn’t know how he was carried to the capital because he was tired.‎ 第II卷 非选择题（35分）‎ 五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ 10‎ A）根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。‎ ‎56. Joe is a young man from a mountain area. He can’t __ (买得起)to buy a flat in the city centre.‎ ‎57. Everyone has the ________(权利) to vote for their favourite singer online.‎ ‎58. There’s too much traffic. You should be careful enough to _____(避免) the traffic accident.‎ ‎59. I can’t spell the word and he can’t spell it, ___ ___ (也).‎ ‎60. The interviewer will ask you some ________ （基本的）questions.‎ ‎61. They’ll have a ___________ (讨论)on how to organize the charity show tonight.‎ ‎62. Thanks for offering me a __ （机会）to speak in front of the public.‎ ‎63. He is a ________(unable to see)man. He needs a guide dog.‎ ‎64. Her parents wouldn’t _________(let someone do something) her to go to the party because they would worry about her.‎ ‎65. I am a r ___ of your newspaper. I read every article written by you.‎ B）根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66. We should learn the _____ (different) between British English and American English. ‎ ‎67. What should we do to help the ________ (home) people after the earthquake?‎ ‎68. The athlete tried his best and finished________ in the800-metre race. (three)‎ ‎69. I think it’s _______ (meaning) to support the charities.‎ ‎70. His wife has been dead for years and now he has got used to ___ ___ (live) alone.‎ ‎71. Keep trying hard, and you will be_______ in making your dream come true. (success)‎ ‎72. Our life ___________ (change) a lot in the last few years.‎ ‎73. It’s really bad for people _______ (litter) everywhere. ‎ ‎74. The 31st Olympic Games ___ ___ (hold) on 5 August,‎2016 in Brazil.‎ ‎75. You should spend your spare time more __ (wise)instead of doing meaningless things.‎ 六、根据所给汉语完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎76. 你们现在是成年人了，不应该依靠父母。‎ ‎ You are adults now and should not _______________your parents.‎ ‎77. 乐施会是1942年在英国建立的。‎ Oxfam ______________ in the UK in 1942.‎ ‎78. 帮助这些运动员实现他们的梦想，这些志愿者们心地真好。‎ It’s kind of these volunteers to help the athletes______________________.‎ ‎79. 你不应该当众拒绝他， 这使得他很没面子。‎ ‎ You should not refuse him _____________. It made him feel embarrassed.‎ ‎80. 老师的话将会对这个女孩 产生了很大的影响。‎ The teacher’s words will___________________________ the girl.‎ 七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。‎ Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:‎ Education School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don’t have to pay for school. For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take three languages classes: English ,French, and their first language. There is also math, science, history, social 10‎ ‎ studies and geography. Chores(家务活) take up much of children’s time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there’s cleaning, washing and cooking.‎ Daily fun It’s not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩树枝) and their own football with plastic and bits of string(绳子). They play in the county or on the streets of old towns. There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa.‎ Internet It’s really expensive to surf the Internet. To surf the Internet for 20 hours costs over 600 yuan. This is more than the average monthly pay(月薪) per person. Egypt and the South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy fun on the computers at home.‎ Some Information(81) ______ African Children.‎ Education Daily fun Internet Many children(82) _ go to school in Africa, just because their parents are very (83) __ .‎ But some (84) __ children can go to school, they can learn many subjects, such(85) _____ ‎ math, science, history, and so on. They can also learn three kinds of (86) ____ .‎ Children like sports. They (87) __ goals(球门) and football all by themselves. There’re many (88)______ teams for teenagers.‎ To surf the Internet is very expensive. It (89)______ ‎ more than 30 yuan for only one hour. Few families have computers. But some schools have computers. Some schools can have (90)______ ‎ lessons.‎ 八、书面表达(15分)‎ 地球是我们人类共同的家园。“低碳，环保”已成为当今时代的主旋律。最近，你校开展了以 “How to live a green life” 为主题的征文活动。请你根据表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语短文参加评选。‎ 要求：1. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不记入总词数；‎ ‎ 2. 内容必须包括表中的要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯，通畅；‎ ‎ 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息。‎ 做法 ‎1.缩短洗澡时间；刷牙时关掉水龙头 ‎2.步行或骑自行车上学；用纸的两面；不用塑料袋，购物时用自己的购物袋；垃圾分类；‎ ‎3.离开房间时，关灯；电脑不用时关掉电源 ‎4.多锻炼，少看电视；家里种些花 原因 没有足够的资源，保护环境，减少污染 你的观点 ‎…‎ ‎…‎ How to live a green life We often talk about the topic Low carbon and Environmental protection. That is a green life. ‎ But how can we live a green life? __________________________________________________‎ 10‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 10‎ 初二年级英语期末试卷参考答案 第I卷 选择题（65分）‎ 一、听力部分 (每题1分，共15分)‎ ‎1-15：AABAC BCCBA ABACB 二、单项选择 (每题1分，共15分)‎ ‎16-30：CCADC ABDAB BCBDB 三、完形填空(每题1分，共15分)‎ ‎31-45：DCDCA BCACA BABDD 四、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)‎ ‎46-55： BDCBA BCDAB 第II卷 非选择题（35分）‎ 五、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ A: 56. afford 57.right 58. avoid 59. either 60. basic ‎ 61. discussion 62. chance 63. blind 64. allow 65. reader B: 66. differences 67. homeless 68. third 69. meaningful 70. living ‎ 71. successful 72.has changed 73. to litter 74. will be held 75.wisely 六、根据所给汉语完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎76.depend on/upon 77.was set up 78.(to)achieve/ realize their dreams 79. in public 80. make a big difference to 七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）‎ ‎81 .about 82. can’t 83. poor 84. lucky 85. as ‎ ‎86. languages 87. make 88. football 89.costs 90. computer 八．书面表达(15分) （略）‎ 10‎ 初二年级英语期末试卷 听力部分 第一部分 听对话回答问题。‎ A.每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。‎ ‎1. W: Dad, could you please help me with my homework?‎ ‎ M: I’ll go out soon. You may ask your mother.‎ ‎2. M: Why do you like eating apples so much?‎ ‎ W: One apple a day keeps the doctor away.‎ ‎3. W: Hi, Jimmy! What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ ‎ M: It will be cloudy. I think it will rain the day after tomorrow.‎ ‎4. W: What do you do every evening, Li Lei?‎ M: I usually do my homework from 7 to 9. Then I go to bed.‎ ‎5. M: Shall we go to the restaurant by bus, Suzy?‎ W: No. It’s 5:30. We have to go by taxi. It’s quicker.‎ 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。‎ ‎ 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。‎ B. 听对话，回答第6至7小题。‎ W: Excuse me, David! Where were you born?‎ M: I was born in Shanghai.‎ W: How long did you live there?‎ M: I lived there until I was 6 years old. Then my family moved to Beijing.‎ W: What does your father do?‎ M: He is a police officer.‎ W: Which city do you like better, Beijing or Shanghai?‎ M: I can’t remember the life in Shanghai very well. I like living in Beijing a lot. ‎ C听第一篇短文，回答第8至10小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案， 完成信息记录表。‎ Different countries and people have different manners. Here are some examples. If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you should not move before the host says “Come in, please.” Before coming into a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even if your shoes are very dirty, this is not done. In England, guests always finish the drink or the food to show that they enjoy it. This will make the host very pleased.‎ D. 听第二篇短文， 回答第11至15小题。‎ Last year, I got my dream job in this city. However, it is far away from my home town. I had never even visited here before. As soon as I arrived here, I had to find somewhere to live. I did not know anyone in this city, so I stayed in a hotel while I looked for a new home. I finally found the nice flat. It is small but very nice. The flat is near my office, so I can walk to work. There is a supermarket at the end of the road and some restaurants that I can visit when I do not want to cook. My new neighbours are really friendly. We are now friends. My new home is fantastic.‎ 10‎