江苏省无锡市梁溪区2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期期末考试试题
(考试时间90分钟 满分100分)
I 听力部分(共20分)
一、根据你所听到的对话,选择正确的选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
1. What sign does the woman see?
A
B
C
2. Which charity are they talking about?
A
B
C
3. Where are they talking?
A
B
C
4. How will the woman go to the Forest Park?
A
B
C
5. What time is it now?
A. At 7:45.
B. At 8:00.
C. At 8:15.
6. How often does the boy watch TV?
A. Every day.
B. Sometimes.
C. Never.
7. What does the woman do?
A. A teacher.
B. An engineer.
C. A doctor.
8. What are they talking about?
A. Water pollution.
B. Air pollution.
C. Noise pollution.
9. Why didn’t the boy feel sorry to Alice?
A. Because he didn’t invite Alice to his dinner party.
B. Because he was late for Alice’s dinner party.
C. Because he didn’t come to Alice’s dinner party.
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10. How does the boy feel about the next Maths exam?
A. Confident.
B. Nervous.
C. Worried.
二、根据你所听到的对话或短文,选择正确的选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. When are they going to have a picnic?
A. Next Sunday.
B. This Sunday.
C. Tomorrow.
12. What is Bill going to bring for a picnic?
A. A basketball.
B. A violin.
C. A camera.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Learning English
Speaking
It is the 13 thing in learning a foreign language.
Don’t be afraid when you make mistakes.
Writing
Many 14 in your speaking will be easily found when you write.
Reading
Choose something 15 to read.
13. A. first
B. second
C. third
14. A. words
B. mistakes
C. ways
15. A. difficult
B. different
C. interesting
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. What’s the season?
A. Autumn.
B. Summer.
C. Winter.
17. Where did the talk take place?
A. In the park.
B. Outside the house.
C. At the community centre.
18. How was everyone when they listened to Mr. Frank?
A. They were interested.
B. They were tired.
C. They were amazed.
19. What did Mr. Frank ask the people to do?
A. They were asked to write down their names.
B. They were asked to write down their email addresses.
C. They were asked to write down three biggest problems in their life.
20. How did Mr. Frank want the people to be?
A. He wanted them to be kind enough to help the poor.
B. He wanted them to be brave enough to face their problems.
C. He wanted them to be honest enough to tell their problems.
II 笔试部分(共80分)
一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
21. This is ____ public place for us to do some reading. Don’t talk or laugh loudly in ____ public.
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A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; /
D. /; /
22. We all know that it is impolite to ____ on others when they are talking.
A. cut in
B. cut down
C. cut off
D. cut out
23. We were proud ____ part in the final competition at the school sports meeting last year.
A. taking
B. took
C. taken
D. to take
24. ____ to get there on time. Ten minutes ____ too short.
A. It is impossible of us; are
C. We are impossible; are
B. It’s impossible for us; is
D. We aren’t possible; is
25. The boy is ____ young to know ____.
A. so; what to do
C. so; how to do
B. too; what to do
D. too; how to do
26. He almost spent all his money on the books in the bookshop yesterday, so he had to walk home
because he couldn’t ____ a taxi.
A. afford the money to buy
C. afford to take
B. afford taking
D. afford the money by
27. — Oh, your nice sunglasses look so cool!
— Thanks. They can help me ____ my eyes from the bright sunshine.
A. protect
B. stop
C. prevent
D. keep
28. To them, the most important thing is ____ make money ____ make friends with us.
A. not to; but
C. not; but to
B. not; but
D. not to; but to
29. — You shouldn’t do your homework too late tonight.
— Thanks. ____. I will go to bed earlier.
A. No pain, no gain
C. Many hands make light work
B. I believe practice makes perfect
D. I won’t burn the candle at both ends
30. It’s crazy ____ you to buy the car at ____ high price.
A. about; such a
B. of; such a
C. for; such a
D. of; so
31. After the earthquake, the volunteers ____ food and medicine to the survivors.
A. handed out
B. came out
C. worked out
D. sold out
32. The twins ____ their hometown for a long time. They really miss it.
A. have left from
C. have been away from
B. have left
D. have been away
33. The sign over there warns people _____ any wild animals in the forest.
A. not hunting
C. not to hunt
B. not hunt
D. not to hunting
34. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?
— Well, I really have several pieces of advice for you. ____, please keep quiet while eating.
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A. In all
B. Of all
C. At all
D. Above all
35. — Would you please not leave the water running, Ricky?
— ____. I’m turning off the tap.
A. That’s right
C. It doesn’t matter
B. OK, I will
D. Sorry, I won’t
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
A boy felt terribly cold, wrapping (抱紧) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing a coat and it was very 36 in the capital of Norway (挪威) in winter. It was sad for the boy not to wear warm clothes, 37 it was cheerful and exciting to see so many people help the 11-year-old John when they saw his bad situation.
A young woman 38 her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another older woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large jacket. Then more and more people 39 their gloves and even the coats to give them to the child as they 40 their bus.
John’s 41 situation was a hidden camera experiment (试验) by SOS Children’s Villages Norway. They planned to raise donations to send many 42 to help Syrian (叙利亚的) children get through the winter. Many of the poor people there left their homes 43 winter clothes.
“People should care as much about 44 in Syria as they care about this boy,” Synne, the information head of SOS Children’s Villages Norway, 45 the reporters. She also said that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the filming (拍摄).
36. A. warm
B. cool
C. cold
D. hot
37. A. but
B. and
C. or
D. so
38. A. put
B. made
C. got
D. showed
39. A. took out
B. took on
C. took away
D. took off
40. A. waited for
B. sat on
C. looked at
D. found out
41. A. good
B. small
C. big
D. bad
42. A. T-shirts
B. coats
C. socks
D. shorts
43. A. on
B. with
C. without
D. in
44. A. men
B. women
C. children
D. adults
45. A. told
B. said
C. spoke
D. talked
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。(本大题共15分,每小题1.5分)
A
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Airline
(航空公司)
Flight
Number
Destination
(目的地)
Departure Time
(起飞时间)
Gate
Air Canada
137
Beijing
10.12 a.m.
24
Japan Airlines
320
Tokyo
10.30 a.m.
18
British Airways
405
Paris
11.00 a.m.
20
Pan American
226
London
11.20 a.m.
12
Pan American
12
Beijing
11.43 a.m.
15
Air Canada
178
Tokyo
12.32 p.m.
21
CAAC
289
Hong Kong
12.32 p.m.
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46. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at _______.
A. 12.32 a.m.
B. 10.12 a.m.
C. 12.32 p.m.
D. 10.12 p.m.
47. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, so she should go to Gate _______.
A. 14
B. 15
C. 12
D. 18
48. Flight 226 to London is from _______.
A. Pan American
B. Japan Airlines
C. Air Canada
D. CAAC
B
Shanghai Disneyland Park was built in Pudong Shanghai in April 2011 and is going to open on June 16th, 2016. As the sixth one in the world and the second in China, it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people.
Enchanted Storybook Castle (奇幻童话城堡)
Enchanted Storybook Castle is the heart of the theme park. Among all the Disney castles, it has been the tallest and largest one. Inside the castle, there are spaces for dining and giving shows. There you can meet all the Disney princesses (公主).
Treasure Cove (宝藏湾)
This is the first pirates-themed (海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure (冒险). To get the treasure, visitors will meet pirates and have fights with them during the adventure. However, the boat will travel at high speed. Are you ready to jump on the boat?
Garden of the Twelve Friends
In almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland Park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for one of the 12 Chinese animal signs using popular Disney characters.
Toy Story Hotel
In Toy Story Hotel, there are about 800 rooms for visitors to live in. You will meet the characters of the film Toy Story there. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may even see these characters walking around. If you like, you can take photos with them as well. Living experience is so fun inside it.
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49. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “attraction” in this article?
A. a children’s park B. a place of interest
C. a nice restaurant D. a good hotel
50. Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?
A. Enchanted Storybook Castle.
C. Garden of the Twelve Friends.
B. Treasure Cove.
D. Toy Story Hotel.
51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A. Visitors may eat and live in Enchanted Storybook Castle.
B. Visitors may meet a number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.
C. Visitors may enjoy the beautiful nature in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.
D. Visitors may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.
C
Rubbish sorting (分类) may not sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your idea about it, and you might even learn something while you play it —— Meet Sortee.
Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects (物体) and their meanings.
The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bins has a label (标签) next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears (出现) on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.
The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more levels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases (增长) to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.
There are 400 objects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins(硬币) you can get. It’s a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell.
You can download(下载) the free game from Apple’s app store (苹果软件下载中心), but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.
52. Maybe this article is taken from _______.
A. a postcard
B. a newspaper
C. a comic book
D. a novel
53. Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the article?
A. You can play the full game for free.
C. There are only 2 bins in each level.
B. You can play the full game easily.
D. There are over 40 levels in the game.
54. Which of the following shows the right order(顺序) to play the game?
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a. An object appears on the screen.
b. You move the objects faster into the bins.
c. More than two bins are placed on the screen.
d. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.
e. You move the object into either of the bins.
A. a-b-e-d-c
B. a-d-e-c-b
C. d-a-c-b-e
D. d-a-e-c-b
55. What’s the best title of the article?
A. A mobile game
C. Apple’s app store
B. Rubbish sorting
D. A recycling center
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things.
Be open to others
There is no need to hide it. Tell people you are shy. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more
When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people don’t like the one with an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker
If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Get your attention (关注) elsewhere
Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or if people like you. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small thing at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “I can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Title: How to be a 1 talker?
Advice
Reasons
Be 2 to others and tell them you are shy.
If you do so, they will understand you better.
If you do so, you will feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to wear a smile more often.
Most people like to talk with a 3 person.
Start a conversation with
People will feel great and want to keep talking to you.
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something nice.
Spend 4 time worrying about your looks and think about how to be yourself.
By doing so, you will feel relaxed and find it 5 to talk with others.
五、词汇运用 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。 (本大题共8分,每小题1分)
(A) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. Mr. Smith has night ______ (blind), so he is unable to see anything at night.
2. Do you think it is necessary to help the elderly by giving a _______ (help) hand?
3. The old couple have been ______ (marry) for more than 30 years.
4. We all know that driving ______ (care) on the highway often leads to terrible traffic accidents.
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
5. Parents shouldn’t have their children going to school on an ______ (空的) stomach.
6. Fuji is one of the highest ______(高山)in Japan.
7. Do you watch the birds ______ (密切地) in Zhalong Nature Reserve every summer?
8. People have tried their best to prevent the ______ (扩散) of Ebola virus in West Africa.
六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
1. It is known to us all that glass ______ (feel) much colder than wood in winter.
2. China ______ (develop) about 1360 kinds of green food over the past few years.
3. The city of Wuxi ______ (begin) to improve the water quality of the Taihu Lake 20 years ago.
4. This English song, Say You Say Me, ______ (sing) by many students when I was at school.
5. Be careful, and you will avoid______ (make) the same mistakes in your work.
6. Dr. Ma, as well as the other doctors, ______ (operate) on the old man at this time yesterday.
7. The new rules say people ______ (fine) if they don’t obey traffic rules when crossing the road.
8. Can you tell us when ______ (set) up a new online toy shop so that we can get everything ready for that in time?
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案。(本大题共9分,1-2小题每空0.5分,3-6小题各1.5分)
1. 在目前情形下,她不愿冒失业的风险。
In present situations, she is not willing (1) (2) (3) her job.
2. 世界杯把不同背景的人聚集在一起。
The World Cup brings people (4) (5) (6) together.
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3. 1952年伦敦的空气污染对人们的健康造成影响。
The air pollution of London people’s health in 1952.
4. 需要你的支持来继续进行他们的医疗工作。
Your support their medical work.
5. 他足够坚强去实现他的梦想。
He is strong .
6. 昨天我们得到允许去和我们的外教交流。
We our foreign teacher yesterday.
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
假如你是Daniel,是学校“环保小卫士”,正在为地球环境的恶化而忧虑,打算用英语发一封电子邮件给China Daily的编辑,呼吁大家行动起来保护环境。内容要点如下:
1. 以前人们过着贫穷的生活,但是地球上没有污染;
2. 现在人们的生活得到了很大的改善,但环境变得越来越差;
3. 很多地方,垃圾被扔进江河;有些城市,空气污染危害人类健康;
4. 照此以往,地球将很快成为糟糕的居住之地;
5. 我认为……
注意:
电子邮件须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
第5要点省略号处须用2~3句话展开合理想象,做适当发挥;
注意邮件格式,词数90个左右,邮件的开头和结尾均已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Editor,
I write to you just because I’m worried about the big problem that we’re facing.
I hope that we can work together to make our world a better place to live.
Yours faithfully,
Daniel
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学校_____________ 班级______________ 姓名_______________ 考试号______________
----------------------------------------密----------封----------线----------内----------请----------不----------要----------答----------题------------------------------- -
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2016年春学期梁溪区八年级学业质量抽测
英语试卷 答题卷 2016.6
(请用2B铅笔填涂下方的考号)
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1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号填写清楚并认真填涂考号下方的涂点。
2.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写,字体工整笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。
注意事项
正确填涂
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主观题 共40分
四、任务型阅读(共5分,每小题1分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. _ _
五、词汇运用 (共8分,每小题1分)
(A) 1. 2. 3. 4.
(B) 5. 6. 7. 8.
六、动词填空 (共8分,每小题1分)
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
七、完成句子 (共9分,1-2小题每空0.5分,3-6小题各1.5分)
1. ⑴____________________⑵_____________________ ⑶_____________________
2. ⑷____________________⑸__________ __________ ⑹_____________________
3._____________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________
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5._____________________________________________________________
6._____________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (共10分)
Dear Editor,
I write to you just because I’m worried about the big problem that we’re facing.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I hope that we can work together to make our world a better place to live.
Yours faithfully,
Daniel
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学校____________班级___________ 姓名___________ 考试号______________
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2016年春学期梁溪区八年级学业质量抽测
英 语 答 题 卷
2016.6
Ⅰ 听力部分(共20分)
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5
6
7
8
9
10
11
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13
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Ⅱ 笔试部分(共80分)
一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
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二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
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三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共15分,每小题1.5分)
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四、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一个单词。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
五、词汇运用 (本大题共8分, 每小题1分)
(A) 1._____________ 2. _____________ 3._____________ 4._____________
(B) 5._____________ 6. _____________ 7._____________ 8._____________
六、动词填空 (本大题共8分, 每小题1分)
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
七、完成句子 (本大题共9分,1-2小题每空一词,每空0.5分;其余每句1.5分)
1. ⑴______________________⑵______________________ ⑶______________________
2. ⑷______________________⑸______________________ ⑹______________________
3.___________________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________________________
6.___________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
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Dear Editor,
I write to you just because I’m worried about the big problem that we’re facing.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
I hope that we can work together to make our world a better place to live.
Yours faithfully,
Daniel
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2016年春学期梁溪区八年级学业质量抽测
英语试卷听力部分
一、听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. M: Mum, I’ll be late for my swimming lessons.
W: Can’t you see the sign. It says “No parking”.
2. W: Mike, do you know international charities in the world?
M: Not many. But I know some volunteer doctors in the Flying Eye Hospital can help cure the blind.
3. M: I’m going to buy a book. But I can’t find the one I want.
W: What book are you going to buy?
4. W: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the Forest Park?
M: You can walk or ride there, but as it’s a little far from here. You’d better take a taxi.
5. M: Why are you in a hurry?
W: I have a meeting at eight o’clock. I have only fifteen minutes to get to the meeting room.
6. W: Do you watch TV every day?
M: No, I only watch TV on Friday and Saturday nights.
7. M: Have you found anything wrong with my stomach?
W: Not yet. I’m going to check it. Tomorrow I’ll tell you the result.
8. W: Today more and more families have their own cars and this causes serious air pollution.
M: Yes, I agree. And air pollution is harmful to our health.
9. M: I’m so sorry that I didn’t come to your dinner party, Alice.
W: It doesn’t matter. You can come next time.
10. W: Work hard, and I’m sure you’ll do well in the next Maths exam.
M: Thank you. I think I will.
二、听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
W: Hello, Bill! Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday?
M: Oh, I’d love to. But what for?
W: Nothing special, just an old friend wants to get together. Most of our primary school classmates will come too.
M: Great. I haven’t met some of them for a long time.
W: Please tell Sam about it.
M: Sure, I’ll call him.
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W: Don’t forget to bring your camera.
M: OK, see you.
听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
I would like to say something about learning English. I think speaking is the first thing in learning a foreign language. It can help you improve reading and writing. Try your best to speak. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is reading. Choose something interesting to read. It will not be too difficult for you. When you meet with some new words, do not stop to look them up. Try to guess their meanings.
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
It was autumn, so there was no snow and no skiing, but the town looked beautiful. Twenty people came from all over the country, young and old, rich and poor. They talked happily at the community centre after dinner. An old man, Mr. Frank, decided to try something. Everyone was interested and listened to him carefully. First, he asked a little girl to get a piece of paper and a pen for everyone in the room. Then, each person was asked to write down the three biggest problems in his life, but they didn’t need to write their names. Then, everyone put the piece of paper into a small basket. Mr. Frank shook the basket and asked each person to take a piece of paper from it. “Friends, open it and just read it to yourself.” he said. “If you had a chance, would you want to change your own problems for the ones on the paper?” Everyone said, “No.” “Well,” Mr. Frank said, “From this we know our own problems aren’t so bad. We should face them bravely.” Everyone agreed with him.
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2016年春学期梁溪区八年级学业质量抽测
英语试卷答案
2016.6
I听力部分(20分)
(本大题共20分, 每小题1分)
1-5 BACAA 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACACB
II笔试部分(80分)
一、单项填空(本大题共15分, 每小题1分)
21-25 CADBB 26-30 CADDB 31-35 ACCDD
二、完形填空(本大题共10分, 每小题1分)
36-40 CAADA 41-45 DBCCA
三、阅读理解(本大题共15分, 每小题1.5分)
46-50 CBABC 51-55 DBDDA
四、任务型阅读(本大题共5分, 每小题1分)
1. brave(r) 2. open 3. friendly 4. less/little/no 5. easy
五、词汇运用(本大题共8分, 每小题1分)
1. blindness 2. helping 3. married 4. carelessly
5. empty 6. mountains 7. closely 8. spread
六、动词填空(本大题共8分, 每小题1分)
1. feels 2. has developed 3. began 4. was sung
5. making 6. was operating 7. will/are going to be fined 8. to set
七、完成句子(本大题共9分, 1-2小题每空0.5分,3-6小题各1.5分)
1. (1)to (2)risk (3)losing
2. (4)from (5)different (6)backgrounds
3. made a difference to
4. is/will be needed to carry on with
5. enough to achieve his dream(s)
6. were allowed to communicate with
八、书面表达(本大题共10分)
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I write to you just because I’m worried about the big problem that we’re facing.
Though people used to live a poor life, there was no pollution on the earth. Now our lives have greatly improved, but the environment is changing for the worse. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. In some cities, air pollution is harmful to people’s health. If this continues, the earth will soon become a
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terrible place for people to live. I think we should stop pollution, plant more trees and use new types of energy. It’s important for us to develop a green lifestyle. (88words)
I hope that we can work together to make our world a better place to live.
Yours faithfully,
Daniel
评分原则:
本题总分为10分,按5个档次给分。
评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
本题共有5个内容要点,内容要点可用不同方式表达,第5个内容要点的适当发挥须符合题意。
内容要点遗漏、句子语法结构错误、时态、语态误用,均为大错。其他错误(如冠词、介词、拼写等方面的错误)均为小错。3处小错相当于1处大错。相同的错误,只扣1次。
词数少于80或多于100的,从总分中减去1分。
各档次的给分要求:
档次
得分
错误情况
第一档
10-9分
无大错,或只有小错1-2处
第二档
8-7分
大错1-2处
第三档
6-5分
大错3-4处
第四档
4-3分
仅正确写出与内容要求相关的1-2个句子
第五档
2-1分
只写出与内容相关的个别词语
0分
白卷或通篇文不对题,不知所云
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