成都外国语学校2015-2016学年度下期期末考试
高一英语笔试试卷
命题人:王淼 李红 邓启成 审题人:邹馨
注意事项:
1.试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.满分150分,考试时间120 分钟。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4.考试结束后将答题卡交回。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. ---It’s reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremony of______2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.
---Yes, news came as________shock to me.
A. the; the B. /; a C. the; a D. a; the
2. That’s the very way he suggests ____ the math problem.
A. solve B. solves C. to solve D. solving
3. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _____.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
4. ---I’ve got a headache.
---No wonder. You________in front of the computer too long.
A.work B. are working C. have been working D. worked
5. As is reported, it is more than 100 years ________Qinghua University was founded.
A. when B. before C. after D. since
6. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.
A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning
7.---Is it convenient for you to go shopping with me tomorrow morning?
---I’m afraid not. I________then.
A.will have a meeting B. am about to have a meeting
C.am having a meeting D.will be having a meeting
8. --- What do you think of the boy’s painting?
--- I’ve never seen a person with ________ sense of art.
A. the better B. a better C. a good D. the best
9. He wrote a lot of novels , none of _____ has been translated into a foreign language.
A. them B. which C. it D. that
10. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.
A. put up B. looked up C. picked up D. made up
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father__16__me to her
with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is___17__for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___18__than tomorrow morning.”
My stepmother walked over to me, ___19__my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are ___20__. This is not the worst boy at all, ___21__the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.”
That statement began a(n) ___22__between us. No one had ever called me smart, My family and neighbors had built me up in my ___23__as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.
She changed many things. She ___24__my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father’s career could be more ___25__and my brother and I could be better___26__.
When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___27__and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I___28__it and I saw it had already improved our lives. I accepted her ___29__and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of___30__that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later. I wasn’t the ___31__beneficiary (受益者). My father became the ___32__man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.
What power __33__has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is ___34__strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___35__.
You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.
16. A. rushed B. sent C. introduced D. carried
17. A. encouraged B. well-known C. mistaken D. rewarded
18. A. later B. sooner C. longer D. earlier
19. A. dragged B. shook C. bent D. raised
20. A. right B. wrong C. perfect D. impolite
21. A. so B. but C. and D. or
22. A. gap B. agreement C. friendship D. relationship
23. A. expectation B. opinion C. image D. mind
24. A. begged B. ordered C. persuaded D. invited
25. A. meaningful B. successful C. helpful D. useful
26. A. treated B. entertained C. respected D. educated
27. A. typewriter B. radio C. bicycle D. camera
28. A. considered B. appreciated C. ignored D. doubted
29. A. request B. belief C. optimism D. description
30. A. teaching B. studying C. writing D. reading
31. A. next B. same C. real D. only
32. A. cleverest B. strongest C. wealthiest D. healthiest
33. A. confidence B. enthusiasm C. sympathy D. fortune
34. A. constantly B. definitely C. happily D. traditionally
35. A. win B. reach C. match D. count
第三节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Coolest Hotels in the World
Ariau Amazon Towers
The Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.
Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.
For more information, visit the website: http://www.ariautowers.com
The Ice Hotel
Every winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.
Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http://www.icehotel.com
Propeller Island
Propeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist. Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.
Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: http://www.propeller-island.com
For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website: http://www.bahamabeachclub.com
31. What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?
A. You can sleep in tree houses.
B. You can choose any of the towers.
C. It is designed for big families.
D. Every room has a walkway.
32. For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least_______.
A $111 B. $182 C. $600 D. $636
33. Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?
A. http://www.icehotel.com
B. http://www.ariantowers.com
C. http://www.propeller-island.com
D. htlp://www.bahamabeachclub.com
34. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?
A. Propeller Bland City Lodge. B. Arian Amazon Towers.
C. The Ice Hotel. D. Bahama Beach Club.
B
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
35. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?
A. Go shopping B. Find a house
C. Join his family D. Take his family
36. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.
A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman
C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney
37. What does the underlined word“restored”in the last paragraph mean?
A. showed B. sent out
C. delivered D. gave back
38. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a New Country.
C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends.
C
It’s not easy being a teenager(13 years old ~19 years old)—nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you’ll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. Instead, let him attempt to solve things by himself. At the same time, remind him that you’re always there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for
your teenager’s privacy. Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family. If your child talks on the family’s telephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenager moderation(节制). Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part –time job.
39. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _____________.
A. how to get along with a teenager
B. how to respect a teenager
C. how to understand a teenager
D. how to help a teenager grow up
40. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. become excited B. show respect
C. refuse to talk D. seek help
41. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?
A. Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs
B. Give him advice only when necessary
C. Let him have his own telephone
D. Not talk about personal things with him
D
How Room Designs Affect Our Work and Feelings
Architects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical(经验的,实证的) basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused and lead to relaxation.
Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think. Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.
In additions to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.
Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.
Recent study on room lighting design suggests than dim(暗淡的) light helps people to loosen up.
If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.
So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. "We have a very limited number of studies, so we're almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管)," architect David Allison says. "How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That's what we're all struggling with."
42.What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?
A. Light. B. Ceilings. C. Windows. D. Furniture.
43. The passage tells us that ______.
A. the shape of furniture may affect people's feelings
B. lower ceilings may help improve students' creativity
C. children in a dim classroom may improve their grades
D. students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed
44.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ______.
A. the problem is not approached step by step
B. the researches so far have faults in themselves
C. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detect
D. research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns
45. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?
CP: Central Point P: Point SP: Sub-point C: Conclusion
第四节 阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共五小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Public Speaking Training
·Get a coach
46 ,so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.
·Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. 47 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.
· 48
If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.
49 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.
·You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 50 . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A. You aren't like anybody else
B. You already do lots of things well
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough
F .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep
G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse
第II卷(共70分)
第一节 根据句子意思用所给的首字母填空。(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
1.Sally kept waiting anxiously for her mother to come back. When the bell rang ,she l_____to the door.
2.John’s sister is so curious about everything around her that John always gets i________by her endless questions.
3.He graduated in law from Lisbon University and later obtained numbers of other a________qualifications.
4.Fresh fruit and vegetables form an e________part of a healthy diet.That’s to say people can’t live without it.
5.In order to make yourself fully understood by others, some further c_________of your opinion is needed.
6.Unlike some of my classmates’ narrow-minded parents, my parents are t________of my choice of music as my major at college. They can really understand my interest.
7.My schedule is quite f_________, so I could arrange to meet you any day next week. When you’re free ,just call me.
8.Jim didn’t have enough money to pay for his train f_______and that’s why he chose to do a
part-time job in a restaurant last winter vacation.
9.The newly-married couple held a c_________wedding ceremony in which they wore traditional clothes and even invited some artists to act Beijing Opera.
10.Thousands of people held a mass p_________against the planned new road last week. Because they didn’t want the forest to be destroyed.
第二节 根据所给短语的恰当形式填空。(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
at a time look through hold back at one time make sense of figure out
date from give out get through charge with charge for cut out
1.Before going to work, Jenny always ___________the newspaper to get some information she is interested in when she has breakfast every day.
2.The baby-sitter’s patience________after taking care of the two little monsters for nearly two days and she couldn’t help shouting at them.
3.Thank goodness! They succeeded at last.You can’t imagine the difficulty they had_________the challenging task.
4.The moment she got the news of her husband’s death in the war, she attempted_________her tears in front of her children but failed.
5.Before she found out the solutions to the problem, she must try __________what had happened.
6.__________murder, the young man was finally put into prison and he really deserved it.
7.The doctor told the little boy to lose weight. So there was no alternative for him but___________meat in order to keep healthy.
8.When I was in primary school ,________Emily was my best friend. We went to school and did a lot of social activities together.
9.Investing in education in China’s rural areas has been a long-term government project ________the beginning of this century.
10.After the old man__________the cost, he sold all his goats at a proper price in order to make the maximum profit.
第三节 用适当的介词或副词填空。(共10小题,每小题0.5分,共5分)
1. Nowadays, more and more students choose to take a gap year. That is, they take a year ______between the ending of high school and the beginning of university.
2.She is optimistic________her chances of winning a gold medal.
3. She is taking a diploma ______ management studies.
4. I didn’t enjoy the book because I couldn’t identify _______ any of the main characters.
5. The treatment is offered as an alternative _______ surgery.
6. There are three underground lines in Chengdu, and several lines are _______ construction.
7. In order to keep ______ shape, I always go running in the morning.
8. It’s obvious that he is not equal ______ the job.
9. Do not cut ______ the trees that gives you shade.
10.Coal is on the way _______ because it’s too dirty.
第四节 语法填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 1______ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 2______ (good)than them, they usually believe that those students have 3______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 4______ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 5______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.
While your IQ tells you how 6______ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 7______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 8______ gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 9______ (predict) someone's future success, their character, 10______is measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.
第五节 短文改错(共10处错误,每处1分,共10分)
文中有10处错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.
Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mom was grateful and moving.
第六节:句子翻译(共5道小题,每题4分,共20分)
1.当你的体温恢复正常的时候,就表明这种药起作用了。(return to normal; take effect)
2.峨眉山是如此迷人的名胜,每个人都喜欢游览它。(Mount Emei; as限定性定从)
3.你可以放心,这项工作将提前完成。(rely on)
4.你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才能去游泳。(on condition that)
5.不管你在哪里,你都要了解当地的习俗。(no matter引导让步状语从句)
15-16学年下 高一期末英语笔试+听力答案
单选1-5CCACD 6-10CDBBC
完形11-15CBADB 16-20BCDCB 21-25DABBC 26-30DCBAC
阅读31-34AADC 35-38BCDC 39-41DCB 42-45BADC
七选五46-50EBCGA
II卷
首字母1. leapt 2.irritated 3.academic 4.essential 5.clarification
6.tolerant 7.flexible 8.fare 9.conventional 10.protest
12选10
1.looks through 2. gave out 3.getting through 4. to hold back 5.to make sense of
6.Charged with/Having been charged with 7. to cut out 8. at one time
9.dating from 10.figured out
介副
1. off 2. about 3. in 4. with 5. to 6. under 7. in 8.to 9. down 10. out
语法填空
1. what 2. better 3. a 4. to change 5. simply
6. intelligent 7. invented 8. that 9. predicting 10. which
改错:It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.
Mom has a full-time job, she has to do most of the . She is a great mother. Both Dad I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then wentshopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes I cooked were Mom’s . At dinner, we said to her,
“Happy Mother’s Day!”Mom was grateful and .
翻译:
1.When your temperature has returned to normal, it suggests/shows the medicine has taken effect.
2.Mount Emei is such an attractive(charming) place of interest/so attractive a place of interest as everyone/everybody likes to visit.
3.You may rely on it that the work will be finished ahead of time/in advance.
4.You can go swimming on condition that you don’t go too far from the river bank.
5.No matter where you are, you should learn about the local customs.
听力答案:
1-5 BABCC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BBAAC 16-20 CAACA 21-25 BACCA
26-30 BABAB 31-35 BAABB
36.purpose; 37creating; 38background; 39advanced; 40own