Unit 14达标测试卷
时间：90分钟 总分：120分
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
Ⅸ
总分
得分
Ⅰ.听力(共20分)
(Ⅰ)听对话，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
1．What did the girl lose when she was in Grade Eight?
,A) ,B) ),\s\do5(C))
2．What does the girl want to be in the future?
A．A policewoman.
B．A teacher.
C．A doctor.
3．What does the boy like doing in the summer?
A．Going fishing.
B．Swimming.
C．Climbing mountains.
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4．Where is Kate's classroom?
A．On the first floor.
B．On the second floor.
C．On the third floor.
5．What does Jack's first English teacher like?
A．She's tall and thin.
B．She's short and thin.
C．She's short and heavy.
(Ⅱ)听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍(每小题1分，共10分)
听第一段对话，完成第6至7小题。
6．When is it now?
A．It's 11：00 p．m. B．It's 11：30 p．m. C．It's 11：40 p．m.
7．What subject is Peter good at?
A．Math. B．History. C．Chinese.
听第二段对话，完成第8至9小题。
8．How many lessons does Lisa have every day?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven.
9．Why does Lisa like geography best?
A．Because it's exciting.
B．Because it's interesting.
C．Because it's boring.
听第三段对话，完成第10至12小题。
10．What did the speakers want to watch tonight?
A．A sports show. B．A game show. C．A talk show.
11．How does the girl like Mr.Wu?
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A．He's interesting. B．He's humorous. C．He's boring.
12．What does Tom want to do first?
A．Take a shower. B．Does his homework. C．Watch TV.
听第四段对话，完成第13至15小题。
13．Where are the two speakers?
A．In a park. B．In the library. C．In a restaurant.
14．What class is the girl in?
A．Class 5. B．Class 6. C．Class 7.
15．How long will the girl stay at this school?
A．For half a year. B．For one year. C．For two years.
(Ⅲ)听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍(每小题1分，共5分)
Special memories at junior high school
When and where
Last spring，I worked as a volunteer in a__16__.
How to get there
I arrived there with my friends __17__.
What we did
★I gave away some__18__clothes to them.
★Tina brought some paper and pencils，and she told the children to__19__to cheer them up.
★John __20__with them outside.
How we felt
We stayed there the whole day and enjoyed ourselves.
Ⅱ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
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21．(2017·滨州中考)—David，is that ________ English teacher?
—Yes，he is ________.He is very caring.
A．yours，ours B．your，our
C．yours，our D．your，ours
22．Many fans hope ________ their idol (偶像) Jay Chou in Beijing.
A．see B．seeing C．to see D．sees
23．He has learnt to ________ all kinds of complicated (复杂的) situations properly.
A．deal with B．work out
C．take up D．learn from
24．The people in the village have met lots of difficulties，but they haven't ________hope.
A．picked up B．given up C．looked for D．waited for
25．________the girl is only ten，she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day.
A．If B．Because C．Although D．As
26．Bill has made great progress________the help of his teachers.
A．for B．with C．under D．from
27．She used to________ in the morning，but now she is used to ________at night.
A．read，read B.read，reading
C．reading，read D.reading，reading
28．—I have passed my driving test.
— ________ So you are going to buy a car.
A．You did! B．Good idea!
C．That's OK. D．Congratulations.
29．—Is it yours?
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—No.This is not my iPhone 6.It's ________.Mine is over there.
A．our B．hers C．your D．my
30．—You aren't a student now，are you?
—________，don't you remember ________me in the classroom ten minutes ago?
A．No，seeing B．Yes，seeing C．No，to see D．Yes，see
31．—Need I wash your car after repairing it?
—Yes，that would be much ________.
A．good B．well C．better D．best
32．These animals are in danger.We should think________to protect them.
A．what can we do B.what we can do
C.how can we do D.how we can do
33．—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not ________ visiting Hefei? There are many places of interest there.
A．suggest B．wonder
C．consider D．regard
34．—Do you know the man________ is reading the book over there?
— Yes，he's Mr.Green，our PE teacher.
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
35．—I'll take part in the boys' 200meter race this afternoon!
—________
A．Never mind. B．Of course not.
C．Good luck to you! D．It doesn't matter.
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
(2015·凉山中考) A special present was given to me when I was 12 years old.It was __36__ .
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That was the early autumn of my first year at a high school，and my old school was far away.As a result，no one knew who I was.I was very __37__，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and __38__ ，I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem，and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.
Then one morning，my classmates had fun talking with their friends，but I sat at my desk __39__ as usual.At that moment，a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He walked past me and then turned back.He looked at me and，__40__ a word，smiled.Suddenly，I felt the touch of __41__ and friendly.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.
That smile __42__ my life.I started to talk with the other students and made friends.Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile __43__ my best friend now.
One day，I asked him __44__ he smiled and said nothing that morning，but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
It doesn't matter __45__ all the dark days have gone.Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think you are lonely，you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
36．A.a smile B．a problem
C．a book D．a card
37．A.happy B．lonely C．clever D．friendly
38．A.laugh B．laughing C．laughed D．to laugh
39．A.happy B．happily C．unhappy D．unhappily
40．A.in B．with C．without D．for
41．A.anything bright B．something sad
C．anything sad D．something bright
42．A.changed B．broke C．won D．lost
43．A.become B．has become
C．have become D．will become
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44．A.why B．that C．who D．when
45．A.but B．so C．because D．although
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
(2015·黄石中考) The“59 smiles”on a smartphone by an old woman in Wuhan，Hubei province in about six months tell a big story.The smiles are from the 59 people who offered her seats on buses.“Everybody can be a good citizen，because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world，”says Zhang Yongsheng in an article on youth.cn.
The 69yearold Wuhan woman has taken photographs of the people who offered their seats to her on buses.The 59 photographs are good memories for her.Some of the smiles are shy，some friendly，while others are like sunshine.
The old lady is not good at taking photographs with her smartphone，because some of them are of poor quality，but in spite of that，the series of photographs has become famous immediately on the Internet.
The smile that the old lady has taken show people's care and love for others，which is becoming valuable in today's society.Her act also expressed her thanks to those who have helped her，says Zhang.
Offering one's seat to elderly people on buses has become a hot topic of discussion.There have been many cases of quarrels(争吵)between young and aged people recently.They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also more thankful when others offered help.
46．Why has the woman taken so many photos?
A．Because she has a smartphone of good quality.
B．Because she wants to show thanks in this way.
C．Because she decides to become famous.
D．Because she is good at taking photos.
47．The underlined word “citizen”means“________”in Chinese.
A．模特 B．乘客 C．市民 D．摄影师
48．Which of the following statement is NOT true?
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A．The woman is 69 years old.
B．It took her about 6 months to photograph the“smiles”．
C．People offering seats to her are not happy at all.
D．The 59 photos are valuable to the woman.
49．We should________to make a better world according to the passage.
A．love ourselves first
B．take many photos
C．avoid quarreling with old people
D．care about others and be thankful
50．The best title for this passage is________.
A．Kindness recorded in pictures
B．Pictures popular on the Internet
C．A woman taking pictures
D．An incident inspiring others
B
Family Pictures
We visited Grandma last week.She went to her bedroom.She brought down old books of pictures.We looked at the old pictures.
We sat at the kitchen table.A mother，a grandmother，and a daughter looked at photos of mothers，grandmothers，and daughters.
We turned the yellow pages of the books.The pictures were old.They had men，women，and children I don't remember.
We listened to Grandma talk.“There's little Bonita，” she said.“She had
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long，curly，brown hair and big brown eyes.” Grandma touched the page.
We listened to stories about aunts，uncles，cousins，mothers，fathers，sons and daughters.I don't remember them.But from the stories I know them.
51.Which word is repeated at the beginning of each stanza (诗节)?
A．Books. B.Grandma.
C．Remember. D．We.
52.Where does Grandma keep her books of photos?
A．In her bedroom. B．In the kitchen.
C．On the table. D.On the sofa.
53.In which stanza does Grandma describe Bonita?
A．Stanza 2. B．Stanza 3. C．Stanza 4. D．Stanza 5.
54.Where does this poem take place?
A．At the author's home. B.At a school.
C．At Grandma's home. D．At a library.
55.What is the writer's message in this poem?
A．Visiting Grandma is boring.
B．Stories help you know people.
C．Photos are useless.
D.Grandmothers don't like to tell stories.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)(每小题2分，共10分)
(铜仁中考) Many people go to school for an education.Some learn languages，history，math and other subjects.Others go to school to learn a skill.School education is very important and useful.Yet no one can learn everything from school.A teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know.So much more is learned outside school by the students themselves.
Great people before us didn't get everything from school.Their teachers only
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showed them the way.Edison didn't even finish school.But they were all so successful because they knew how to study.They read books that were not taught at school.They would ask many questions as they read.They worked hard all their lives.Above all，they knew how to use their heads.
56．People go to school only for an education；they don't go there to learn a skill.
57．People can learn everything from school.
58．Students can learn much more outside school by themselves.
59．Edison was successful because he read many books that were taught at school.
60．Great people knew how to use their heads.
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)
61．Wash your hands，Tom! It's time ________(have) lunch.
62．These dictionaries are theirs.And ________(our) are over there.
63．They ask Mr.Wang to come，and he is happy ________(accept) the invitation.
64．There are many people ________(wait) for the bus at the bus stop.
65．If it ________(not rain) tomorrow，we will go shopping together.
Ⅶ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每小题1分，共5分)
66．Believe yourself and you can o______all the difficulties ahead of you.
67．Lily is an excellent student and she is t______for knowledge.
68．When we grow up we should be r______for ourselves.
69．They are making a s______about people's life standard in the country.
70．Mrs.Smith is a c______woman and she often helps us.
Ⅷ.用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文(每小题1分，共10分)
really，take，water，need，mistake，that，friendship，young，we，look
Graduation is coming! Many students are leaving school.What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure，but the most important thing is __71__.
We asked some teachers to give__72__ the last lesson.The lesson is proverbs
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about friends.Older people often teach proverbs to __73__ people.Every culture has proverbs.They are short and easy to remember.
There is a German proverb that says，“Friendship is a plant that must be __74__.” It means that we need to __75__ care of friends like taking care of a garden.Another proverb is from Japan，“Only your __76__ friends will tell you when your face is dirty.” It means that only good friends tell you when you are making a __77__.
My grandfather told me，“Nobody is so rich __78__ he can throw away a friend.” Everyone __79__ friends.Be good to them.
Goodbye，friends! Don't forget us! I am __80__ forward to seeing you again.
Ⅸ.书面表达(共20分)
假设你是一名中学生，叫李华，曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在那儿期间，你住在戴维(David)家中。现在学习已结束，你刚回到家，特意给戴维写一封70词左右的信，内容包括以下方面：
表达谢意
感谢戴维及其家人对你的照顾。
难忘的事
1.戴维帮助你学习英语，带你去参观了许多地方；
2．戴维的父母在你生病时送你去医院，给你做好吃的食物。
学习收获
提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化。
发出邀请
邀请戴维及其家人到你家做客。
要求：1.信件内容要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.信的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：culture 文化
Dear David，
I've just got back home.I want to say “Thank you” most at the moment.…
Yours，
Li Hua
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Unit 14达标测试卷
Ⅰ.(Ⅰ)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
(Ⅱ)6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
(Ⅲ)16.children's hospital 17.by bike 18.new and nice 19.draw 20.played games
Ⅱ.21.D[提示： 句意为“戴维，那是你的英语老师吗？”“是的，他是我们的英语老师。他非常乐于助人”。第一空填形容词性物主代词作定语，第二空填名词性代词作表语，故选 D。] 22.C[提示：hope to do sth.意为“希望去做某事”，其后不跟v.ing形式。] 23.A[提示：考查短语辨析。句意：他已学会恰当地应付各种复杂局面。deal with“处理”； work out“解决；计算出”；take up“占据；开始做”； learn from“从……学习”。根据句意可知选A。] 24.B[提示：考查短语辨析。pick up “捡起，拾起”；give up“放弃”；look for “寻找”； wait for “等待”。根据句意“这个村庄的人们虽然遇到了很多困难，但是他们不放弃希望”可知选B。] 25.C[提示：考查连词的用法。although引导让步状语从句，意思是“尽管”。句意：尽管女孩只有十岁，但她每天照顾弟弟并做饭。] 26.B[提示：考查介词的用法。with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”。句意：Bill在他老师的帮助下取得了很大的进步。] 27.B[提示：考查非谓语动词的用法。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。] 28.D[提示：句意为“我已经通过我的驾照考试了。”“恭喜。因此你将买一辆车”。根据句意可知此处表示祝贺，故选 D。] 29.B[提示：考查物主代词。our形容词性物主代词，表示“我们的”；hers名词性物主代词，表示“她的”；your形容词性物主代词，表示“你的”；my形容词性物主代词，表示“我的”。空格后没有名词，因此该处用名词性物主代词，所以选B。] 30.B[提示：考查非谓语动词的用法。由情景交际可知是个学生，10分钟前在教室里见过。remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。] 31.C[提示：考查形容词比较级的用法。much修饰比较级。] 32.B[提示：考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C，连接词what作do的宾语。] 33.C[提示：考查动词的词义辨析。 句意为“这个暑假我不知道去哪里。”“为什么不考虑去合肥呢？那儿有很多名胜”。] 34.D[提示：考查定语从句的用法。先行词the man指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。] 35.C[提示：考查情景交际的用法。根据句意可知，“我”将参加二百米赛跑，应当表示祝福。]
Ⅲ.36.A[提示： 判断题。由文章的第四段可知答案为A。] 37.B[提示：细节理解题。从后句“我害怕交朋友”可知答案为B。] 38.B[提示：推断题。and连接并列成分，由前面是talking，可知后面为选项B。]
39．D[提示：前面提到同学们都很开心地交谈着，后句由but可知我坐在那不开心，由于修饰动词sat，故选D。] 40.C[提示：由后句smiled和第六段he smiled and said nothing可知没有和作者说话，因此，选C。] 41.D[提示：从本句看出是个肯定句，因此排除A、C，
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后句提到It made me feel happy，可知答案为D。] 42.A[提示： 考查动词辨析。从后句我开始和其他同学交流，交朋友了，可知选项为A。] 43.B[提示：考查动词时态。有前面主语boy是第三人称可知答案为B。] 44.A[提示： 考查宾语从句连接词。由句意“我问他为什么那天早上冲我微笑并且什么也没说” 判断答案为A。] 45.C[提示：考查连词。 由句意“不重要了，因为所有黑暗的日子已经过去了”，可知答案为C。]
Ⅳ.46.B[提示： 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Her act also expressed her thanks to those who have helped her”可知，她拍了这么多照片的目的是为了用这种方式来表达感恩，故选B。] 47.C[提示：词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句的下文“because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world”可知，在许多情况下一个善意的微笑，正是为了营造一个更加完美的世界所最渴求需要的。由此可判断，每个人都可以成为能主动做好事的良好公民。故画线词意为“公民”，故选C。] 48.C[提示：推理判断题。通读原文可知，选项A“这位拍照的阿姨69岁了”，选项B“老人用了六个月的时间拍了‘微笑’”，选项D“这59张照片对老人非常珍贵”都是正确的。只有选项C的说法“主动让座给她的人们根本不开心”是错误的，故选C。] 49.D[提示：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also more thankful when others offered help.”可知，为了营造一个更加美好的世界，我们应该关心他人，充满感恩之心，故选D。] 50.A[提示：主旨大意题。通读原文可知，本文旨在通过老人拍的这组微笑照片，倡导让世界充满善意，人人相互关心帮助，相互感恩，这个世界将更加美好。选项A意为“照片记录下的爱心”符合这一主题，故选A。] 51.D[提示：每个诗节开头都出现的词是We。] 52.A[提示： 由第一段中的She went to her bedroom.可知奶奶把相册保存在她的卧室里。] 53.C[提示：第四段中的She had long，curly，brown hair and big brown eyes.是奶奶对Bonita的描述。] 54.C[提示：由第一段中的We visited Grandma last week.可知这首诗写的是奶奶家里发生的事。] 55.B[提示：由最后一节中的I don't remember them.But from the stories I know them.可知。]
Ⅴ.56.F 57.F 58.T 59.F 60.T
Ⅵ.61.to have 62.ours 63.to accept 64.waiting 65.doesn't rain
Ⅶ.66.overcome 67.thirsty 68.responsible 69.survey 70.caring
Ⅷ.71.friendship 72.us 73.younger 74.watered
75．take 76.real 77.mistake 78.that 79.needs 80.looking
Ⅸ.Dear David，
I've just got back home.I want to say “Thank you”most at the moment.During my stay with your family，I was well looked after.You helped me with my English and showed me around many places.When I was ill，your parents sent me to the hospital and prepared delicious food for me.so I got well soon.
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With your help，my English has greatly improved and I've learned more about your culture.Thank you for what you have done!
I'd like to invite you and your family to visit my home soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
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