望城一中2016年下学期高三年级第三次调研考试英语试题
出题人：张敏双 审题人：樊敏
本试卷共分为四个部分。总分150分，时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to drink ?
A. Coffee B. Water C. Tea
2. What does the man mean ?
A. He won’t drive his car.
B. He will give the woman a ride.
C. He can’t give the woman a ride.
3. Who is the man talking to now ?
A. Mrs James B. Mrs Smith. C. Mrs Brown
4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers ?
A. Colleagues B. Friends C. Family
5. Why did the man go to the zoo yesterday ?
A. To do studies. B. to take pictures C. To feed monkeys
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman most probably feel now ?
A. Relaxed B. Worried C. Interested
7.Where are the speakers ?
A. At the airport B. At a hotel C. On a plane
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about ?
A. Borrowing money from parents
B. The latest Iphone 6
C. Buying a new phone
9. What may the man do next ?
A. Go to buy a guitar B. Learn about other phones
C. Ask his parents for money
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How long did the camp last ?
A. For half a month B. For a month C. For one and a half months
11. How old is the man now ?
A. 15 B.16 C. 17
12. How does the man most probably feel in the end ?
A. Upset B. Interested C. Excited
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man want to do tonight ?
A. To have his hair done B. To go swimming C. To buy a magazine
14. What does the woman want to do with her hair ?
A. To change its color B. To cut it short
C. To just have a different style
15. How does the woman feel now ?
A. Hungry B. Thirsty C. Bored
16. Where are most probably the two speakers ?
A. At home B. At the hairdresser’s C. At the restaurant
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the man doing there ?
A. Giving a class presentation B. Giving a speech C. Reading a report
18. What does the woman think of girls ?
A. They are not very creative B. They aren’t as good at math as boys
C. Their performances decide their salaries
19. Where is the woman now ?
A. At a primary school. B. At a high school C. At a college
20. What is the text meant to?[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
A. To encourage more girls to learn engineering.
B. To explain why engineering isn’t popular
C. To advise girls to choose fields carefully
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
The homeless dog, known as Xiao Sa, has been following a team of cyclists for 24 days along 1,833 kilometers of highway from Kangding, Sichuan province, to Lhasa in Tibet.
Nobody knows where the white dog came from or how long she has been straying on highway G318. Netizens call her the "dog with determination" and the micro blog "Go Go Xiao Sa" recording her life has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks.
A picture of Xiao Sa in the arms of a young man in front of the Potala Palace on Thursday night drew more than 4,000 comments congratulating the small dog and expressing dreams of going to Lhasa.
The young man in the picture is Zhang Heng, 22, a student in Wuhan, Hubei province. As his graduation trip, he decided to face the challenge of riding to Lhasa alone. On the way he met a lonely dog. "She was lying, tired, on the street around Yajiang, Sichuan province," he said. "So we fed her, and then she followed our team.”
"We felt she might want to come along with us, so we decided to bring her along to the end." A week later, Zhang and his buddies opened a micro blog account for her. "We thought the dog was encouraging us, and wanted others to know its story," he said. They created the name Xiao Sa by combining xiao meaning "little" with the last syllable of Lhasa.
During their journey, Xiao Sa, Zhang and his team covered more than 1,700 kilometers and climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters. Xiao Sa just ran up the mountains or along dirt roads.
"Many people stopped cycling in some sections, then took the bus, but the dog made it," he said. Zhang put the dog on the back of the bike when the team was riding downhill. "The speed can reach 70 kilometers per hour, impossible for the dog to catch us."
Zhang Heng, who accompanied Xiao Sa for 20 days, called her "a buddy and a friend". "I would like to take the dog home and take care of her. She has been a stray on the road for a long time. She needs a home."
21 How did the netizens feel when they read the micro blog related to the dog?
A. inspired B. sympathetic
C. pitiful D. unbelievable
22. Zhang Heng and his team opened a micro blog account for the dog just because __________.
A. the dog is very cute and friendly
B. the dog encouraged them and they wanted more people to know its story
C. it is the first dog to travel to Lhasa
D. They had nothing else to do on their journey
23. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The dog had been straying on highway G318 before it met the team of cyclists .
B. During their journey, Zhang and his team climbed 10 mountains higher than 4,000 meters .
C. The micro blog “Go Go Xiao Sa ”has attracted more than 37,000 followers in two weeks .
D. The dog ran alone behind them when the team was riding downhill.
24. Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. A Dog with Determination B. A Micro Blog and a Dog
C. Travel to Lhasa with a Dog D. A Dog Follows a Team
B
I’ve made a friend through a friend of my mother’s. My mom and her mom met through a skiing group for people with disabilities. I am
disabled, and so is her mother. We lived about 45 minutes’ drive away from each other, but we spent as much time together as possible. We even went to summer camps together. This was often a challenge, given that she was able-bodied while I was not. I went to YMCA and Girl Scout camps with her for able-bodied kids. A lot of time there were activities I just couldn’t keep up with, or sometimes I wasn’t able to participate in at all. A couple of summers, I also tried attending summer camps for kids with disabilities. But I felt terribly bored, and found that I wasn’t getting enough physical activities. One year, we signed up for the Girl Scout camp together, again. Someone put me in with the younger kids, thinking it would give me more opportunities. My friend stayed with me and the young ones. We were both uncomfortable, due to the fact that we were the only girls in our group able to do many things. There was a big sister pro-gram, and we were even older than our big sisters! I will never forget what this friend did for me by sticking with me through the whole two weeks. Not only did she stick with me, but she did everything she could to make it more fun. I don’t know if she had any idea how much her efforts meant to me then, or how much they still mean. To me, what she did was what a true friend does.
25. What do we learn about the author?
A. She suffered a lot from her disability.
B. She and her good friend’s mother are both disabled.
C. She preferred to attend camps intended for disabled children.
D. She is inspired by the memory of her friend.
26. When they were at the Girl Scout camp, ________.
A. the author sometimes couldn’t make herself adapt to the activities
B. her friend staying with her hurt the author’s feelings
C. they felt very different from the other girls they were with
D. the author felt bored for not getting enough physical activities
27. The author thinks a true friend should _________.
A. spare no efforts to help
B. do everything for the other
C. give constant care and praise
D. stick with the other through hard times
C
Break Your Bad Mood
Having one of those days or weeks-- when everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster--often within a day or two.
Walk it off
Exercise is the most popular bad-- mood buster. A person who's in a bad mood has low energy and high tension, taking a fast ten--minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing that bad mood.
Tune it out
Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences we've had.
Give yourself a pep （激励的）talk
Stop and listen to what's on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper--the pessimistic messages you've been giving yourself and then give optimistic answers. ("I still don't have a job." vs "I have two interviews next week.")
Reduce your stress
Relaxation techniques are wonderful modifiers. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing, all of which sound complicated but aren't. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to be against distress is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options. By taking control over certain areas, you realize you're not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life.
Avoid things that won't improve your mood
TV may not help much: You need to increase your energy level and stimulate your mind-something that the TV show "Neighbors" won't do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. A better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta(意大利面食), produce a calming effect on people who have a desire for them.
28.We learn from the text that it might help us to get rid of a bad mood ________
A. to do nothing about it B. to take a long walk on the beach
C. to do some exercises with light music D. to talk about it to neighbors
29.Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach?
A. It is not complicated to do so. B. It is an area which can be easily controlled.
C. It helps beat a bad mood. D. It brings us a new technique.[来源:学_科_网]
30TV may not improve your mood because ________.
A. it sometimes shows what happens around you
B. it keeps you sitting without moving
C. it reminds you of eating and drinking
D. it produces a calming effect
31This text most probably appears in ________.
A. a book on physical exercises B. a doctor's handbook
C. a notice D. a magazine
D
I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning how to stand on your own two feet. But take a look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at (attempting to seize) one another's hands for reassurance.
They claim that they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in mussel. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus and such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) — into a lager cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry had firmly carved out a teenager market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come toward high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come — with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.
32. The author's purpose of writing this passage is to tell____.
A. readers how to be popular with people around
B. teenagers how to decide things for themselves
C. parents how to control and guide their children
D. people how to understand and respect each other
33.According to the author, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but in fact, most of them __________________.
A. have much difficulty understanding each other
B. lack confidence[来源:学科网ZXXK]
C. dare not cope with problems single handed
D. are very much afraid of getting lost
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There is no popularity that really counts.
B. What many parents are doing is in fact hindering their children from finding their own paths.
C. It is not necessarily bad for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.
D. Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to do.
35. During the teenage years, one should learn to __________________
A differ from others in as many ways as possible
B get into the right season and become popular
C find one's real self
D rebel against parents and the popularity waves
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
● 39
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I made a promise to myself on the drive down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I 41 try to be a loving husband and father. Totally 42 No ifs, ands or buts.
The idea had come to me as I listened to a commentator(解说员) 43 my car’s tape player. He was 44 a passage about husbands being 45 of their wives. 46 he went on to say, “Love is an act of 47 . A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband 48 our love had been dulled by my own insensitivity (感觉迟钝) . In unimportant ways, really; scolding Evelyn for her tardiness (拖拉); 49 on the TV channel I wanted to watch; throwing 50 day – old newspapers that I knew Evelyn still wanted to read. Well, for two weeks all that would 51 .
And it 52 . Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks 53 on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed,” she said, surprised and 54 , maybe a little puzzled.
After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn 55 a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with the
children 56 week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites.
So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street investment (投资) firm 57 I am director; a visit to the shell museum, 58 I usually hate museums (and I enjoyed it); 59 my tongue while Evelyn’s getting ready for a late dimmer for us. Relaxed (轻松) and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on 60 to choose love.
41. A. used to B. would C. should D. could
42. A. loving B. lovely C. lovable D. loved
43. A. at B. with C. on D. on
44. A. thinking B. writing C. believing D. reading
45. A. helpful B. useful C. thoughtful D. hopeful
46. A. Instead B. Then C. Otherwise D. Thus
47. A. play B. will C. promise D. story
48. A. that B. but C. when D. if
49. A. insisting B. hanging C. sticking D. suggesting
50. A. about B. up C. away D. in
51. A. happen B. change C. develop D. forbid
52 A. would B. had C. did D. was
53. A. great B. big C. sorry D. tight
54. A. frightened B. anxious C. took D. pleased
55. A. asked B. suggested C. took D. began
56. A. all of B. all C. all of a D. all a
57. A. which B. what C. where D. that
58. A. if B. but C. as D. though
59 A. stopping B. preventing C. keeping D. holding
60. A. reminding B. requiring
C. repaying D. remembering
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 61______ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 62______(well) than them, they usually believe that those students have 63______ higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 64_____ (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 65______ (simple) the result of a high IQ.
While your IQ tells you how 66_____ (intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 67______ (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 68______ gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 69_____ (predict) someone's future success, their character, as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more 70 their IQ.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
My little cousin is greatly interested on science. And he does some dangerous experiments sometime. Although his parents want to encourage him to be great scientist, at times they worry about his safety. Last week, when my cousin was doing an experiment, he hurts his thumb. My aunt felt sadly and wanted him to stop from doing that experiment. However, my cousin didn’t want to give up. She said, “Many scientists got hurt when they
were doing experiments, so they didn’t give up.” My aunt had to let him finish the experiments and he finally succeeded in finish it.
第一节 作文 （25分）
假设你是星光中学高三学生李华。你在国外留学的好朋友Peter最近写信向你倾诉自己的烦恼。得知他最近因为学习压力大经常失眠，学习效率严重降低后，你决定给他一些建议鼓励他。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英文回信。要点提示：
1.寻找同学倾诉自己的烦恼，请同学帮忙解决遇到的难题；
2.积极主动学习，保持乐观态度；[来源:学+科+网]
3.积极参加体育锻炼，增强体质；
4.烦恼时多听音乐，缓解学习压力。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案
听力(1.5 一个，共30)
BCBAB, BACBB, CABCA, ABCBA
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
阅读理解(2分一个，共40分)
ABDAB, CDCCB, DBBAC, GEFAD
完型填空(1.5一个，共30分)
BACDC, BBAAC, BCADB, BCDDD
语法填空（15分）
61, what, 62, better 63, a 64, to change, 65, simply
66, intelligent 67, invented 68, that 69, predicting 70, than
短文改错（10）
1, on—in 2. Sometime ---- sometimes
3. be 后加 a 4. Hurts __ hurt 5.sadly __ sad
6.去掉 from 7。She ___ He 8. So __ but
9. Experiments__ experiment 10. Finish__ finishing
作文
Dear Peter,
I was very sad to hear that you were suffering in your studies. I would like to share
some advice with you on how to study efficiently.
Firstly, you can talk with some close friends about your problems and ask for their
help. This is an important way to deal with your problems directly. Secondly, try to
study in a positive way. This will decrease your study pressure, making studying an
easy job. Thirdly, spend time doing exercise. Not only doing exercise builds up our
body, but also it provides time for us to refresh our mind. Lastly, you can listen to
some smooth music, which will be a good way to improve your current depressed
mood.
I hope all this information can benefit you.
Best wishes,
Yours
Li Hua
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