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炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2017届高三月考试卷(三)
英 语
命题人：童 心 邓 慧 邓 芳 陈 宇 蔡 茜 周 彦
李江平 蒋立耘 朱 蔚 尹一兵
审题人：尹一兵 甘智英
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共14页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
(B)1.What kind of music does the woman like?
A．Classical music. B．Rock music. C．Country music.
(A)2.What does the woman want to buy?
A．Sweets and apples. B．Oranges and apples. C．Vegetables and apples.
(A)3.What does the man mean?
A．He had a good time at the party.
B．He doesn't want to see his friends again.
C．He didn't enjoy the party at all.
(A)4.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A．Go on a diet. B．Talk to her sister. C．Introduce himself first.
(C)5.What will the man probably do tonight?
A．Read Chapter 4. B．Study in the library. C．Watch the football match.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
(C)6.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Travel agent and customer.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Boss and secretary.
(A)7.When will the meetings end?
A．At 3：00 p．m. B．At 5：00 p．m. C．At 6：30 p．m.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
(A)8.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A．She has to give up her travel plan.
B．She wants to visit another city.
C．She needs to put off her test.
(B)9.What does Diana want Peter to do?
A．Help her with her study.
B．Take a book to her friend.
C．Teach a geography lesson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
(B)10.Why can't Jim find Susan's home?
A．Because he hasn't been told how to get there.
B．Because he forgot to bring the map Susan gave him.
C．Because he is so forgetful that he can't remember her address.
(C)11.Where is the bank?
A．It is next to the bus stop.
B．It is on the corner beside the bus stop.
C．It is on the corner across the street.
(A)12.Where is Susan's house?
A．It is the seventh house from the corner on Jim's right.
B．It is the seventh house from the corner on Jim's left.
C．It is the seventeenth house from the corner on Jim's right.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
(C)13.Where are the new houses?
A．On the main road. B．Close to a bus station. C．Near the sports center.
(B)14.What does the woman like most about the new houses?
A．The sports center. B．The space. C．The quietness.
(B)15.Why does the man sound uninterested?
A．Because he is very interested in the book.
B．Because he doesn't want to move.
C．Because he has to finish his work first.
(C)16.What can we know about the man in the end?
A．He is interested in the new houses.
B．He will change his mind.
C．He will go to see the new houses.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
(C)17.Why have many people done everything possible to make sure the test goes smoothly?
A．Because the students have less choices now.
B．Because the text has become more important than in the past.
C．Because the test is an important, lifechanging event.
(B)18.What is TRUE about traffic control during the Gaokao?
A．It lasts for a long time.
B．It aims to create a peaceful environment for students.
C．It does not only happen around the examination sites.
(A)19.According to those who are against the traffic control, what is the most important lesson students should learn before graduation?
A．Respect other people's interests.
B．Don’t be too sensitive to the Gaokao.
C．Depend on themselves in life.
(B)20.What is the speaker's attitude toward traffic control in the end?
A．Negative. B．Positive. C．Neutral.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lake Forest High School Clubs
Environmental Club
Club members are provided opportunities to realize their goals of environmental service. The majority of projects are studentinitiated. Last year’s activities included: the LFHS Courtyard Garden upkeep, Bike to School Day with free cocoa and snacks, an “eat local” 100mile dinner, recycling solutions for LFHS, beach cleanup through the Great Lakes Alliance, and Earth Week celebrations.
Meetings: First Friday of the month in Room 5 at 7：00 a．m.
Advisor: Ms Mary Beth Nawor, mnawor@lfschools.net
Peer Tutoring
Students volunteer to help fellow students in improving their academic and organizational skills. Students tutor LFHS and middle school students on an individually scheduled basis. LFHS tutors must have proficiency(精通) in the academic area in which they wish to tutor, but middle school tutors only need general academic proficiency.
Meetings: All tutoring is done on an individually scheduled basis.
Advisor: Ms Kathy O’Hara, kohara@lfschools.net
Young Idea
Young Idea is LFHS’s art and literary magazine. Students of all ages who love writing and art are encouraged to become part of the staff of this awardwinning magazine. Young Idea encourages all students to submit art and literature works to the magazine, whether they are a part of the staff or not. From September to February, Young Idea meets on Thursdays after school in the Public Room to discuss the pieces that have been submitted to the magazine and provide feedback for the authors.
Meetings: See above explanation.
Advisor: Ms Debbie Zare, dzare@lfschools.net
Scout Buddies
Scout Buddies is a friendship club which helps build friendship among individuals with and without disabilities. Club members participate in a variety of social activities both within the school and in the community. Activities include organizing holiday parties in the school, bowling,
going to the movies, and eating out in local restaurants.
Meetings: Monthly meeting dates vary, but in Room 134.
Advisor: Ms Donna Lovitsch, dlovitsch@lfschools.net
(B)21.Which club provides help for students poor in study?
A．Environmental Club. B．Peer Tutoring.
C．Young Idea. D．Scout Buddies.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Peer Tutoring部分Students volunteer to help fellow students in improving their academic and organizational skills.可知。
(D)22.When is the staff of Young Idea most likely to meet?
A．6：30 p．m., August 11, Thursday B．7：00 p．m., September 23, Friday
C．7：30 a．m., November 17, Thursday D．6：00 p．m., January 5, Thursday
【解析】细节理解题。根据Young Idea部分From September to February, Young Idea meets on Thursdays after school in the Public Room to discuss the pieces that have been submitted to the magazine and provide feedback for the authors.可知。
(B)23.What is the requirement for students to join a certain club?
A．They are required to have a bike to join Environmental Club.
B．They need to be academically proficient to join Peer Tutoring.
C．They need to win a literary award to join Young Idea.
D．They need to be athletic to join Scout Buddies.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Peer Tutoring部分LFHS tutors must have proficiency(精通)in the academic area in which they wish to tutor, but middle school tutors only need general academic proficiency.可知高中家教需要精通所教学科，初中家教只需要一般的学术水平，但都要求有一定的学术能力。
B
Our nonprofit organization had just received a large donation of clothing.As three of us walked home for dinner, we saw a woman begging by the bridge.She was old and had no legs.She shivered in her thin sari(纱巾), which offered little protection from the cold wind.Her hunger forced her to beg.My friends and I looked at each other：here was a perfect opportunity, but first it was necessary to do a little bit of research.
We went up to the woman to hear her story.She spoke very little due to her poor health and fear, but we learned enough.She lived alone in her small home.She had no one to look after her and ate whatever people gave her.The desire to help her grew stronger.After speaking to her, we headed back to get something to keep her warm.Finding the perfect sweater, we set out again to see the woman.This time, the fear was replaced by distrust as we presented her with the sweater.
“Are you robbers？” she asked.“You came here before and are back so suddenly with clothes.” I was surprised by her__principles．Even in her state, she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means.
“No, we are out doing service work.” Her shoulders relaxed a bit.I then helped her put the sweater on and said, “Please don't sell the sweater.” “I swear, I won't，” she said.
A week later, I was out walking with my mother to get some food when I saw the woman again.This time the picture was a little different.She was still begging, but with the gray sweater wrapped around her body and a smile on her face when she saw us.I guarantee that the smile on
my face was bigger.
(A)24.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．The writer wanted to learn more about the woman beggar.
B．The writer offered help without hesitation.
C．The woman wanted to make a fortune by begging.
D．The organization had too many clothes.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知A项正确。
(D)25.What do the underlined words “her principles” in the third paragraph refer to?
A．She never trusted strangers.
B．She never accepted donations from the poor.
C．She wouldn't take advantage of others' kindness.
D．She wouldn't accept anything gained illegally.
【解析】语意猜測题。根据第三段Even in her state, she did not want to wear anything that was stolen and gained through ill means.可知her principles指的是老妇人不愿意穿任何通过不正当手段得来的衣服。
(B)26.What contributed to their smiles at last?
A．Caution and fear. B．Kindness and trust.
C．Doubt and distrust. D．Optimism and generosity.
【解析】推理判断题。根据文中老妇人对待作者的情感变化可推断出B项正确。
(C)27.What is the best title for the passage?
A．We Should Trust Beggars
B．How to Judge a Real Beggar
C．Learn Morality from a Beggar
D．The Most Wonderful Gift I Gave to a Beggar
【解析】文章主旨题。根据文章内容可知作者从乞讨的老妇人身上看到了可贵的品质，故C项最适合作为标题。
C
Millions of teenagers are in danger of putting their health at risk by getting hooked on ecigarettes, experts warn.Leading health researchers say they are “very concerned” by the growing number of youngsters trying the devices.
Ecigarettes have been marketed as a healthier alternative to smoking conventional cigarettes.But previous research shows ecigarettes generate poisonous chemicals similar to those found in tobacco and may harm the lungs and immune system.
Worryingly, researchers at Liverpool University discovered 16% of teenagers who have used ecigarettes had never previously smoked.The experts also found ecigarettes were “strongly related” to drinking among teenagers.Study author Prof. Mark Bellis said, “Our research suggests that we should be very concerned about teenagers accessing ecigarettes.While debate on ecigarettes has focused largely on whether or not they act as a gateway to tobacco cigarette use, ecigarettes themselves contain a highly addictive drug that may have more serious and longer lasting impacts on children because their brains are still developing.”
Researchers surveyed 16，000 students aged 14 to 17 in the North West of England and asked them about their alcohol and tobacco use.They found that one in five answered yes to the question: “Have you ever bought or tried electronic cigarettes？” More males than females said they had.
Of the teenagers that had accessed ecigarettes, 16% had never smoked, 23% had tried
smoking, 12% only smoked when drinking, and 14% were exsmokers.The research also found teenagers who drank alcohol were significantly more likely to have accessed ecigarettes than nondrinkers.
Among those who had never smoked, it was found that those who regularly have excessive(过多的) drinking were four times more likely to access ecigarettes than those who never drink.In all of those that drink, regardless of smoking status, ecigarette access was associated with excessive drinking and involvement with violence after drinking.The researchers said their findings suggest that teenagers who use ecigarettes are most susceptible__to other forms of substance use and risktaking behaviors.
(A)28.How have ecigarettes been promoted in the market?
A．As a healthier substitute for traditional cigarettes.
B．As a product preventing smokers from using tobacco products.
C．As a device meeting the mental needs of smokers.
D．As a new device promoted among youngsters.
【解析】事实细节题。第二段第一句是本句的同义转述，由此得知。
(D)29.What do we learn from the survey made in the North West of England?
A．Ecigarettes are now widely available and heavily promoted.
B．The number of adult cigarette smokers is dropping at present.
C．Teenagers are very knowledgeable about alcohol and tobacco use.
D．Ecigarette access is linked to excessive drinking and violence after it.
【解析】推理判断题。由原文最后一段倒数第二句可知。“在那些喝酒的所有人中，无论吸烟状况如何，电子烟的使用与过度饮酒和酒后参与暴力活动相关联。”A、B、C原文均未提及，故排除。
(D)30.Which of the following can replace the underlined words “susceptible to” in the last paragraph?
A．greatly interested in B．commonly accustomed to
C．deeply disappointed at D．easily influenced by
【解析】词义猜测题。由此段提及的两种情况：在那些从不吸烟的人中，那些过度饮酒的人使用电子烟的可能性是那些从不喝酒的人的4倍；在那些喝酒的所有人中，无论吸烟状况如何，电子烟的使用与过度饮酒和酒后参与暴力活动相关联。由此推出使用电子烟的青少年最易受到其他形式的药物滥用和冒险行为的影响。
(C)31.What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Experts are concerned about excessive drinking in teenagers.
B．The harm of the ecigarettes is greater than that of alcohol.
C．Teenagers are in danger of risking their health on ecigarettes.
D．Researchers are aware of smokerelated health harm.
【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段指出，专家警告说，数以百万计的青少年沉迷于电子烟，这使他们的健康受到危害。第二、三段表明了电子烟的危害。最后三段指出研究人员对学生进行的有关酒精和烟草的使用情况的调查和结果。由此可见，答案为C。
D
Someone sent me an email pushing me to acquire a lot more resources, suggesting that I could do so much more good if I had an 8or 9figure net income instead of 6.He claimed to have acquired a great deal of wealth himself and found it highly beneficial to fueling his path with a heart.
As I consider his suggestion, I find myself not having much clarity(清晰的思维) as to what I'd do with 1 million dollars or 10 million dollars more.I focus so much attention on creativity, fulfillment, exploration, etc.that I find it difficult to imagine how more financial resources could provide extra fuel for that.
Lately I've been considering what it would be like to deliberately reduce my income for a while and see if I could live on much less, just for the experience.That isn't such a big deal to me, though, since I already went through a period of low income like that during the 1990s, and I learned that I could still do what I love regardless of income.
I've never worked in a business environment because I am a writer—the only job I've ever had was working for $6/hour in a video game store while I was in college.So I've never seen how larger operations allocate resources.That's probably why I haven't pushed myself to acquire more.
I'm not interested in building an empire.What interests me is exploring personal growth and sharing what I learn along the way.In some ways I feel that acquiring and allocating more resources could become a big distraction (让人分心的事情)．I'm already doing what I want to be doing, so why risk distracting myself to acquire more resources, especially when I lack the idea of what to do with such resources?
(D)32.Why did the man email the author?
A．To ask the author to fuel his path. B．To lend some money to the author.
C．To share his opinion about wealth. D．To urge the author to earn more money.
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第一段中的Someone sent me an email pushing me to acquire a lot more resources可知，那个人给作者发邮件的目的就是力劝作者多赚钱。
(B)33.Which of the following can describe the author?
A．Depressive. B．Creative.
C．Ambitious. D．Hesitant.
【解析】考查推理判断。根据第二段中的I focus so much attention on creativity, fulfillment, exploration, etc.和第四段中的I am a writer可知，作者是个作家，他重视创造力、成就和探索等等，由此可推知，作者本人应该是有创造力的。
(A)34.Why isn't the author devoted to earning more money?
A．Pursuing more wealth will distract him. B．He can live on much less money.
C．He has no talent for making money. D．He has already earned enough money.
【解析】考查推理判断。根据第四段中的So I've never seen how larger operations allocate resources.That's probably why I haven't pushed myself to acquire more.和第五段中的In some ways I feel that acquiring and allocating more resources could become a big distraction(让人分心的事情)．可推知，作者之所以不致力于赚更多的钱是因为他觉得这件事情会让他分心。
(C)35.What's the best title for the passage?
A．How to Treat Financial Resources?
B．How Can We Earn Much More Money?
C．What Would You Do with More Resources?
D．How to Acquire and Allocate Resources Around Us?
【解析】考查标题判断。本文第一段就提到有人给作者发电子邮件劝作者赚大钱，并提到如果作者有了更多的钱就能做更多的事，作者由此发表了自己的观点并展开了论述。故C项作本文标题最恰当。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a clean and organized workspace takes time and effort—especially if we want to keep it that way.36.__F__．According to recent statistics, the average office employee spends one and a half hours a day looking for things.That's an hour and a half that is wasted every day because of disorganization.Keeping things organized can give you more time each day.Having a clean workspace can have a number of additional surprising benefits.Let's look at some of those now.
37．__A__
Untidiness can be a distraction that interferes with your thought process and prevents you from being as effective as you can be.When your workspace is clean and organized, you can spend more time focused on your tasks, without the unorganized chaos to attend to.
Attain More Success
It's hard to be productive when you're disorganized.Organization can make it easier to concentrate, and allows you to get things done faster.Whether you're an employee or selfemployed, organization is a crucial component for success.If clients see that you're wellorganized, they'll be more willing to trust you.38.__B__.
Make a Better Impression
In addition to making it easier to focus and work, having a clean workspace also helps to convey a professional image.Your workspace says more about you than you may think.When someone walks past your space, they instantly form an opinion about you based on what your space looks like.39.__G__．However, to the outsider, you may look overwhelmed and incapable of taking on extra projects.
Have a Happier Work Experience
If you're surrounded by a clean environment you'll have space to think, will be able to get more done and will feel better working in that space.
Fortunately, keeping your space clean and organized is easier than you might think.40.__C__．You'll be amazed at the difference a clean workspace can make to your mindset and how much more you'll be able to accomplish during the day.
A．Improve Focus
B．It shows that you know what you're doing and that you are capable
C．Try to get rid of or throw away everything that you don't need to maximize your productivity
D．Regain Tidiness
E．Clearly being disorganized can have a negative effect on your performance
F．But the results are more than worth it
G．Maybe you feel productive with papers scattered around
【解析】
36．考查学生对前后文语义转折的把握。保持工作场所干净整洁费时费力——但这是非常值得的。
37．考查学生对于本段主旨的把握。Regain Tidiness是保持工作场所干净整洁的必然结果，而不是上文提到的additional surprising benefits。
38．考查学生对前后文因果关系的把握。
39．考查学生对前后文语义转折的把握。也许文件四处散落会让你感觉自己效率很高。但在外人看来，你显得不知所措，能力欠缺。
40．前后语义关联：前文陈述“保持工作场所干净并没有想象中困难”——
后文则描述具体如何做。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was going to visit Abdelatif, a young man I’d worked with. He’d been __41__ me to visit him, and since he had no __42__， he’d written down his address and told me to just __43__—his mother and sisters were __44__ at home. __45__， the address Abdelatif had written for me was hard to understand. At that time, how I wished he had had a telephone! With the help of a local taxi driver I was driven to a house where I met a girl who didn’t __46__ Abdelatif at all.
I waited in the yard while the sister went in and returned __47__ by her mother, sisters, all of whom greeted me with warmth. The mother told me Abdelatif was away on business, but would be home soon. I sat in the living room, __48__ sweet tea and eating sugar cookies, __49__ the family members took turns sitting with me and making polite __50__. But I was again __51__ by the fact that __52__ of them looked a thing like my friend. I was __53__ to find out whether he was adopted.
__54__ two hours had passed with no sign of Abdelatif, I heard the words I had been waiting for. “Please，” said the mother, “Abdelatif is here.” I followed the mother into a room and a young man came forward to shake my hands with a(n)__55__ expression on his face. I said “I’ve got the wrong Abdelatif. I’m so __56__．”
For a second no one said anything, and I wished I could __57__ right here on the spot. Then the sister __58__ heartily, “It’s no problem！” “Yes，” the mother joined in. “It doesn’t matter at all. Won’t you stay for dinner, please？” I was so moved by them that tears __59__ to my eyes. I know sometimes strangers can bring a beautiful surprise and simple __60__ that opens my heart.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了作者去见朋友的经历。由于朋友没有电话，所以作者被的士司机送到了另一个与朋友同名的家中。在这个并不是朋友的家里，作者得到了很好的接待，所以，作者最后非常感激陌生人给他的善意。
(B)41.A.challenging B．expecting C．consulting D．forcing
【解析】考查动词辨析。从本段第一、二句话可知，朋友一直期待我去拜访他。
(C)42.A.destination B．shelter C．telephone D．accommodation
【解析】考查名词辨析。从后面I wished he had had a telephone！可以得知。
(A)43.A.show up B．show off C．turn out D．get over
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。朋友告诉作者，他只要出现就可以了。
(B)44.A.seldom B．always C．never D．even
【解析】考查副词辨析。朋友告诉作者，他的母亲和姐妹们总是在家里。
(D)45.A.Specifically B．Particularly C．Fortunately D．Apparently
【解析】考查副词辨析。“apparently”显然，很难理解他的地址。这道题需要从全文来看，朋友给作者的地址显然是很难看懂的，因为作者在当地的士司机的帮助下才找到。
(D)46.A.ignore B．welcome C．like D．resemble
【解析】考查动词辨析。 从后文“wrong”可以看出他们长得不像。
(C)47.A.disturbed B．suspected C．accompanied D．doubted
【解析】考查动词辨析。 由于全家人都很热情，所以姐姐在母亲和妹妹们的陪同下回到院子里。
(B)48.A.praying for B．drinking C．cooking D．heading for
【解析】考查动词及动词短语辨析。由于全家人都很热情，所以作者得到了很好的招待，一边喝茶一边吃甜点。
(A)49.A.while B．or C．but D．unless
【解析】考查连词辨析。 当作者一边喝茶吃甜点的时候，他一边和Abdelatif家人聊天。
(B)50.A.suggestions B．conversations C．choices D．decisions
【解析】考查名词辨析。 这一家人陪同作者聊天。
(D)51.A.warned B．pushed C．removed D．struck
【解析】考查动词辨析。 作者突然想起他的朋友和家人长得不像，strike：hit by an idea or awareness。
(A)52.A.none B．all C．both D．some
【解析】考查代词辨析。 从后面的“wrong”可以看出没有人和朋友长得像。
(B)53.A.upset B．curious C．astonished D．frustrated
【解析】考查形容词辨析。 作者好奇地想弄明白朋友是否是被收养的。
(D)54.A.Though B．As if C．Since D．After
【解析】考查连词辨析。两个小时过去了，Abdelatif终于出现了。
(C)55.A.unwilling B．shameful C．uncertain D．careless
【解析】考查形容词辨析。 从全文可以看出，这个“wrong”朋友对作者的出现表示怀疑，所以脸上的表情是“不确定的”。
(A)56.A.embarrassed B．pleased C．terrified D．annoyed
【解析】考查形容词辨析。 作者对自己去到了陌生人的家里，感觉到尴尬。
(B)57.A.decline B．disappear C．disagree D．disapprove
【解析】考查动词辨析。作者希望自己能立刻消失。
(A)58.A.exclaimed B．whispered C．declared D．opposed
【解析】考查动词辨析。面对作者的尴尬，热情好客的姐姐大叫一声，来化解尴尬。
(C)59.A.stuck B．attached C．rushed D．pointed
【解析】考查动词辨析。由于陌生人全家的热情招待，作者感动得眼泪涌了出来。
(A)60.A.kindness B．patience C．praise D．wisdom
【解析】考查名词辨析。分析全文可知，陌生人全家人的善意，使得作者非常感动。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar 61.__divides__(divide) the year into 24 solar terms.Cold Dew, the 17th solar term of the year begins this year on Oct.8, 62.__lasting__ (last) 16 days, during which time temperatures are lower than in White Dew in most areas of China.The dew (露水) is greater and colder and there will be 63.__less__ (little) rain.Autumn crops will be ripe.Here are several things you should know about Cold Dew.
1．Foggy autumn
Temperatures drop 64.__significantly__ (significance) in October.When the cold air meets
autumn rain, the water vapor in the air soon reaches saturation(饱和), and then it turns into rain or fog.
2．Season for fishing
People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn 65.__does__(do) make sense.That's 66.__because__ during the Cold Dew period, temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine cannot reach the deep water thoroughly.Fishes all swim to shallow water areas 67.__where__ the water temperature is relatively high.
3．A great time for hiking
During Cold Dew, North China takes 68.__on__ a look of late autumn.On the day of the Double Ninth Festival, people often climb hills with cornels.This custom aims 69.__to__drive__(drive) away evils, and 70.__originated__ (originate) in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD25－220)．
【解析】
61．寒露是一个节气，是客观事实，用一般现在时。
62．现在分词作伴随状语。
63．根据上文的比较级判断在此要用比较级。
64．副词修饰谓语动词。
65．does在此处强调谓语动词，全篇文章介绍寒露节气，寒露是一个节气，是客观事实，用一般现在时。
66．because在此引导表语从句。
67．where 在此引导定语从句。
68．考查动词词组的固定搭配。 take on a look of...意为：呈现一种……的景象。
69．动词不定式作宾语。
70．文章最后提到寒露节气起源于东汉时期，所以用过去时。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last week our school held a sports meeting.Realizing it was our last school sports
meeting, we decided to make it unforgettable experience.
We first attended the opening ceremony, for our class had made a lot of
preparations.Much our excitement, our performance was a success.My classmates
took part in various such as running, the high jump and the long jump.Due to the
hard training the athletes done before, their performance was very impressive.My
classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some raised their cameras to
capture the moments.The result was announced.Our class won the second place
and our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together .This
sports meeting will be a precious memory for all of as time goes by.
第一处错误：“experience”在此处意为“经历”，是一个可数名词，故前面需要加冠词。又因为unforgettable的发音以元音因素开头，故用“an”。
第二处错误：本句是一个定语从句，先行词为the opening ceremony，介词后的从句连接词故用which。
第三处错误：固定搭配 to one's excitement “让某人兴奋的是”。前面加much，表示程度。
第四处错误：本句的event是可数名词，意为“运动项目”，前有various修饰，应用复数形式。
第五处错误：本句有表时间的状语before，指在运动会之前运动员训练得十分辛苦，运动会在过去举办，所以要用过去完成时。
第六处错误：上下句应该是并列关系。
第七处错误：excited 意为“兴奋的”，常用于修饰人，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，常用于修饰物。本句中用来修饰moment，故使用exciting。
第八处错误：“pay off”意为“(努力)得到回报”，不用被动语态。
第九处错误：此处应该用副词来修饰动词短语“took a picture together”。
第十处错误：从上下文可以得知，此处指 “我们所有人”，故将them改为us。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Carl 在学汉语时遇到下图中的成语，他来信向你求助，希望你能告诉他这个成语的寓意以及在什么情况下使用这个成语合适。请用英语给他回信。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：羊圈：sheepfold；牧羊人：shepherd
【参考范文】
Dear Carl，
I am happy to know that you are getting along well with your Chinese.It's quite natural that you should have difficulties with Chinese idioms, because their meanings are so much different
from their apparent meanings.
The original meaning of the idiom attached is that when the shepherd found his sheep missing because of the broken sheepfold , he was advised to mend it in time.Today, the moral of the idiom is that when you make a mistake and do something wrong, you should correct it as soon as possible.It is somewhat equal to an English phrase “Late better than never”．For example, you can use the idiom to encourage your friend to work harder to make up the time he has wasted.Hope you will make more progress!
Best regards!
Yours，
Li Hua
听力材料
Text 1
W：What kind of music do you like?
M：I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music.What about you?
W：I like rock music.
Text 2
M：Do you have everything ready?
W：I'm sorry, but I have to buy a pound of sweets and some apples.
Text 3
W：We had great fun at the party, didn't we?
M：Yes, it was nice to have seen our old friends again.
Text 4
M：Your sister Jane didn't recognize me at first.
W：I'm not surprised.Why on earth don't you lose some weight?
Text 5
M：Hi, what's the homework for the literature class? I missed it today.
W：We are supposed to read Chapter Four.
M：Great! I have read it when I was studying in the library last night.
W：Wow, lucky you.You can watch the football match tonight!
M：That is right!
Text 6
M：What is my schedule for tomorrow, Lisa?
W：Well, your flight leaves from Heathrow at 7：10 a．m.from Terminal 2, and arrives in Frankford at 8：40 a．m.
M：And then?
W：Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.
M：Oh, yes, of course.And the meetings, when do they begin?
W：The meetings will start at 10：00 a．m.and end at 3：00 p．m.with a short lunch break.After the meetings, you will have some time for afternoon tea.Your flight back will leave at 5：00 p．m.It gets back here at 6：30 p．m.
M：That's fine.Then I will be able to have dinner with my wife.
Text 7
W：Hey, Peter, I'm sorry!
M：Hi, Diana, what's wrong?
W：We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I'm afraid I can't go.
M：How come?
W：I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.
M：We can go next week instead.
W：No, I don't want to ruin your weekend.You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally.Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can't afford to fail the test.
M：OK, then I'll go with them.But it's a pity you can't come.
Text 8
W：Hello.
M：Hello, Susan, this is Jim.I'm calling from the bus stop at Pine Street.I've been searching for your house for about thirty minutes now, but I can't find it.I forgot to bring the map you gave me.
W：OK. Wait right where you are. I'll come and get you.
M：That's not necessary.If you tell me the direction once again, I'll probably be all right this time.
W：OK. Can you see a bank on the corner?
M：Yes, there's one across the street.
W：Well, cross the street and walk past the shoe shop.My house is the seventh house from the corner on your right.
M：OK.Thanks.I'm sure I'll be able to find it this time.
Text 9
W：I went to look at those new houses near the sports center this afternoon.
M：Oh, yes.
W：They are really nice.There is a lot of space and each house has got 3 bedrooms and a separate shower room.M：Em.
W：And there is a garden at the back.John, will you put down your book? Aren't you interested?
M：Not especially.
W：But why? I thought you wanted to move.
M：You are the one who wants to move.
W：But you said the last time your brother stayed, it is impossible to live without an extra bedroom.
M：I didn't say that.I like this flat.I can walk to work.
W：You could still walk to work if we move.
M：It is farther away, and it is being far more noisy near the sports center.
W：But it is not exactly quiet living on this main road.It is simply that we need more space.John, will you at least come and have a look at the new houses?
M：Very well, then, but do not expect to change my mind.
W：OK.We will just look.
Text 10
Every year, around 9.4 million Chinese students take the Gaokao.Although young people have more choices nowadays than in the past, the test is still an important, lifechanging event.That's why local authorities and parents have done everything possible to make sure the test
goes smoothly.
One measure taken lately is traffic control around examination sites.It aims to create a peaceful environment so that students taking the exam are not distracted.
Some are willing to cooperate.They understand students are all under great pressure.What's more, they say traffic control is just temporary.It doesn't last a very long time.So, it's not a big deal.
However, not everyone thinks so.Some people argue that the first and the most important lesson students should learn before graduation is to respect other people's interests.It is not reasonable to disturb other people's lives for the Gaokao.The second reason is that they think many parents are too sensitive to the Gaokao.One's future depends on one’s self, not on society.
Anyway, the whole society has done a lot for students and the exam.In my personal opinion, I take this sacrifice as a sign of special caring for students by society.It is very common to see some traffic policemen at the crossroads near high schools during these two special days.
答题卡
题序
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
B
B
C
A
C
B
B
题序
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
B
A
B
B
D
B
A
D
B
C
A
D
D
题序
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
C
D
B
A
C
F
A
B
G
C
B
C
A
B
D
题序
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
D
C
B
A
B
D
A
B
D
C
A
B
A
C
A
61.divides 62.lasting 63.less 64.significantly 65.does 66.because 67.where 68.on 69.to drive 70.originated
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