唐山一中高一年级2018年10月份考试
英语试卷
命题人:毛文艳 张晶晶 李立荣 审核人： 卢凤玺
说明：
1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上。3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位。
第I 卷 (选择题 共100 分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?
A. Make a cake.
B. Buy a chocolate cake.
C. Bring some chocolate to Alice.
2. What colour window does the man prefer?
A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Dark blue.
3. What does the woman say about Sally?
A. She is wrong to fire her boss.
B. She always says what she thinks.
C. She seems to have a lot in her mind.
4. How much should the man pay for a night?
A. $20. B. $30. C. $50.
5. What has the woman lost?
A. Her purse. B. Some keys. C. A pair of glasses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. What kind of music does the man like?
A. Rock. B. Jazz. C. Country.
7. What does the woman think of rock music?
A. It will cause stomachache. B. It makes people relaxed. C. It is too noisy.
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Favourite music. B. Favourite songs. C. Favourite food.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Why is the woman so busy?
A. She has a Chinese test next week.
B. She has to go to the library.
C. She wants to go to the café.
10. How does the woman feel about her exam?
A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Disappointed.
11. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Go to the library. B. Have a coffee. C. Have a test.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Why is Barney excited?
A. He sees Jennifer.
B. He hears the phone ring.
C. He has recognized Bill Black.
13. How did Barney perform in the American Kennel Club Competition?
A. He won the first place.
B. He gained love from kids.
C. He won the second place.
14. How can people probably know the story of Barney?
A. By reading the school magazine.
B. By talking to Bill Black.
C. By attending ABC College classes.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What did the woman do during her vacation?
A. She took a nature adventure.
B. She took photos of airplanes.
C. She saw pictures of waterfalls.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He went to visit his relatives by plane.
B. He thought the woman had a boring vacation.
C. He stayed in the house because of the bad weather.
17. What does the man think of his vacation?
A. Exciting. B. Challenging. C. Relaxing.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What made the speaker choose to work as a journalist?
A. Her major.
B. The working hours.
C. The chance to meet people.
19. What does the speaker dislike about her job?
A. People always think badly of journalists.
B. She has to break stories in the public’s interest.
C. Journalists often can’t give their opinions freely.
20. How does the speaker feel about her job in general?
A. Upset. B. Bored. C. Satisfied.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Once an Englishman named Jack Brown went to Russia for a holiday. He stayed there for several months and then came home again. Some of his friends visited him a few days after he got back. “I had a very dangerous trip while I was in Russia,” Jack said to them. “I wanted to see a friend of mine in the country and the bad weather made me very late. So I was still traveling through a forest in a sleigh(雪橇) when the sun went down. It was a long way from my friend’s house when about twenty wolves began to follow my sleigh. It was very dark in the forest. There was thick snow on the ground. It was cold, and there were no houses for miles and miles. First I heard the wolves. The noise was terrible! The horses heard them, too. They were frightened and began running faster. Then I saw long, gray forms among the trees, and soon the wolves were near us. They were running very fast, and they didn’t seem to get tired like the horses.”
“What did you do?” one of Jack’s friends asked.
“When the wolves got very near,” Jack answered, “I put up my gun and shot the first wolf. The sleigh was moving about, but I hit the animal and killed it. Then all the other wolves stopped and ate it, so our sleigh got away from them for a few minutes.”
“Then they finished their meal, and I heard them coming again. The moon was shining brightly on the snow now, and after a few minutes I saw them running among the trees once more. They came nearer again, and then I shot another of them, and the others stopped once more to eat it.”
“The same thing happened again and again, and my horses became more and more tired and ran slower and slower until, after about two hours, only one wolf was still alive and following us.”
“Wasn’t it too fat to run?” one of his friends asked.
21. Jack told his friends what happened to him when he was ________.
A. in England one winter evening B. in Russia one winter evening
C. in America one winter morning D. in Russia one winter morning
22. In the sentence: “They finished their meal”, “meal” here means “________”.
A. the food Jack had brought with him B. the meal prepared by Jack’s friend
C. the wolf which had been killed by Jack D. the dead animals on the way
23. According to what Jack said, the last wolf ________.
A. was the strongest of all
B. ran much faster than other wolves
C. had eaten all the other wolves
D. was vert fat and didn’t ran fast enough
24. From what Jack’s friend said we know that________.
A. all the wolves had been shot by Jack
B. the last wolf was too fat to run
C. the friend did not believe what Jack had said
D. Jack was telling the truth
B
Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some advertisements (广告) about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.
Global English Centre
l General English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
l 3-month (700 yuan), 6-month (1, 200 yuan) and one-year (2, 000 yuan) courses.
l Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day. Mon.~Fri.
l Experienced college English teachers.
l Close to city centre and bus stops.
Tel: 67605272
Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082
Modern Language School
l Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.
l Small classes (12~16 students) on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00~5:00 p.m.
l Native English teachers from Canada and USA.
l Language lab and computers supplied.
l 3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.
Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056
Tel: 67353019
The 21st Century English Training Centre
l We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.
l We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.
l We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.
l Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec. 1.
l Only 15-minute walk from city centre.
l Call 67801642 for more information.
The International House of English
l Three/Six-month English courses for students of all levels at a very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week, convenient (方便的) class hours:
9:00~12:00 a.m. and 2:00~5:00 p.m.
l A four-month evening programme for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).
l Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers with experience in teaching English as a second foreign language.
l Free sightseeing and social activities.
l Very close to the Central Park.
For further information call 674322308.
25. You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. Which schools will you choose?
A. Global English Centre and Modern Language School.
B. Global English Centre and The International House of English.
C. Modern Language School and The 21st Century English Training Centre.
D. The 21st Century English Training Centre and The International House of English.
26. You will probably prefer to go The International House of English because it________.
A. offers free sightseeing and social activities
B. has a special course in spoken English
C. costs less than the other schools
D. has native English teachers
27. If you take the evening programme at The International House of English, you will pay____.
A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 720 yuan D. 960 yuan
C
For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.
You don’t have to be spineless (软弱的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.
You can not expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed (责备) unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities (品格) that they do not like—selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too. To be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right, then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.
28. One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along with others is________.
A. to draw attention of our friends
B. to demand the best share of everything
C. to look for treasure in order to be successful
D. to pay more attention to other people’s strong points
29. According to the passage, if one wants to be popular one needs to _________.
A. be polite and friendly B. give up some rights
C. avoid arguing with other people D. be ready to change his or her character
30. The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he _________.
A. is no better than others B. is selfish and lazy
C. does not draw a lesson from his own fault D. is very happy about his unpleasant quality
31. The passage implies (暗示) that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself __________.
A. no better than others B. not the same as others
C. as having something better than others D. as having better chances than others
D
A handsome man can earn a fifth more than a plainer colleague (同事) but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average-looking colleague, new research has shown.
The study by senior economists (经济学家) found that being good-looking meant male workers could earn 22 percent more than average-looking colleagues. Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar advantage.
Andrew Leigh, the former economics professor at the Australian National University who co-authored the report, said: “Beauty can be a double-edged sword for women.”
“Some people still believe good looks and intelligence (智慧) are incompatible (矛盾的) in women so a good-looking woman can’t be that productive, but it doesn’t affect men’s pay.”
He said that although he believed good-looking women may also earn more, the research did not support his theory.
The research found that handsome men in all jobs, from manual labour to highly-paid professional careers, can earn 22 percent more than their colleagues doing the same work.
Men with below-average looks face a battle in the office, with ugliness reducing a man’s earnings by 26 percent compared to an average-looking worker.
Former male model Ian Mitchell, 28, who has a first class degree in history from Edinburgh University and now works for a cosmetics (化妆品) company, told the Sunday Times: “It gives you confidence, and I suspect people tend to warm to you more quickly.”
The study, named Unpacking the Beauty Premium, was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a survey from 1984 to see if the beauty premium had changed.
Leigh said the research showed people in the workplace were “lookist (以貌取人的) ” and he hoped the findings would encourage employers to remove their prejudice (偏见).
32. What has the research found?
A. Handsome men have an advantage in their jobs.
B. Appearance plays an important role at work.
C. Male workers pay more attention to their appearance.
D. The more beautiful a female is, the lower their intelligence is.
33. Through the research, Andrew Leigh learned that _______.
A. Beauty is a double-edged sword for workers.
B. Good-looking females are likely to earn more.
C. Employers have prejudice in employing workers.
D. More attention is paid to appearance now than before.
34. We can learn from the text that men who are below average in appearance ______.
A. earn 26% less than handsome men
B. earn 26% less than average-looking men
C. earn as much as average-looking men
D. earn 22% less than average-looking men
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Good-looking men are more likely to earn more.
B. Men and women should be treated equally in interviews.
C. People should pay more attention to their appearance.
D. Beautiful female interviewees aren’t popular in interviews.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂AB，选F涂AC，选G涂AD。）
I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 36 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”
At first I was paid in candy. 37 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 38
By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 39
The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. 40 Expect they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.
A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.
B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.
C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.
D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.
E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.
F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.
G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.
第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 41 and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be 42 but a failure.”
After five years of 43 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 44 that could have happened to me. I 45 I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to 46 that what people said about me was 47 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s 48 it; you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 49 and went to college. My first novel 50 while I was at college.
After college I taught during the 51 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 52 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of 53 that job to write full time 54 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself — 55 was a working-class boy who’d 56 school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and 57 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 58 what does it mean? I 59 wish all the people that have put me down had 60 : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”
41. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful
42. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
43. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful
44. A. support B. happiness C. surprise D. thing
45. A. agreed B. decided C. planned D. told
46. A. me B. them C. her D. it
47. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty
48. A. see B. know C. understand D. face
49. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition
50. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back
51. A. day B. night C. month D. year
52. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success
53. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up
54. A. while B. if C. when D. or
55. A. there B. here C. it D. that
56. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated
57. A. tired B. calm C. nervous . D. famous
58. A. And B. But C. However D. Well
59. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very
60. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised
第II卷（非选择题 共 50分）
注意：请把第II卷所有试题写在答题纸上
第四部分 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，将空缺处各单词的正确形式写在答题纸的横线上。（每空只写一词，只能使用第一、二单元单词表中单词。请写在答题纸指定位置）
1. She bought many ______(窗帘) to decorate the new house.
2. You know I’d be ______ (感激的) if you could dance with me.
3. He ______ (命令) that we should come to the classroom earlier next time.
4. I tried to tell her but she ______ (不理睬) me.
5. She can read English ______ (流利地) and accurately.
6. One of my business ______ (合伙人) will be arriving soon from the US.
7. The ______ (官方的) languages of Canada are English and French.
8. ______ (逐渐地) the farmland turned into desert.
9. The _______ (身份) of the murderer is still unknown.
10. Why do more and more ______ (青少年) smoke nowadays?
第五部分 句子填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
按照所学课文和你所背诵的《新概念英语》第二册的课文填上所缺单词（每空1个词）。(请写在答题纸指定位置)
1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long _____ I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
2. You will tell your friend that you are about him/her and you will meet after class.
3. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a vocabulary than ever before.
4. It was based more on German than the English we speak at .
5. In some important ways they are very from one another.
6. To make matters , the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.
7. I have been trying to get my new room order.
8. He noticed the remains of a snake which was round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line.
9. Nothing could have been annoying.
10. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead.
11. she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.
12. So far, not one of them has been down by sudden death!
13．Everybody admires him for his great of humour — everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny.
14. No matter busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.
15. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by Englishman, William Low.
第六部分 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（此题在答题纸上作答）
下列各句中每句有一处错。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1. When did Tom join in the Army?
2. Today a number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.
3. He walked slowly because his bad leg.
4. The heavy snow added up to our difficulty in finding the way out.
5. Why not going to the cinema by subway?
6. She had been ill in bed over the past week.
7. They came back, safely and sound.
8. I’d like to come up your apartment.
9. There are about five hundred people presented at the meeting.
10. It was in the café where she wrote the book.
第七部分 书法展示（共10分）
请抄写下面的文章，注意本题是按照书法的好坏评分的，格式要求与原文一致。（此题在答题纸上作答）
建议：先在草稿纸上练习，找找手感，再答卷。
Dear Simon,
I have received your letter about asking me for the advice about learning English. Now I’d like to tell you how you should learn English.
First of all, you should often read English aloud and try to learn something important by heart, which helps you to remember them easily and form a good habit of thinking in English. Besides, you should listen a lot and communicate with others in English. In this way, you will improve both your listening ability and your spoken English as well. What’s more, you should keep a diary in English every day and your written English will become better and better.
I hope what I’ve said is useful to you. I’m looking forward to your good news.
Best wishes.
Yours truly,
Mary
唐山一中高一年级2018年10月份考试
英语试卷参考答案
听力 1—5 BCBCA 6—10 ACAAB 11—15 BBCAA 16—20 CCCAC
阅读理解 21—24 BCCC 25—27 BBD 28—31 DACC 32-35 ACBA
36—40 BAGCD
完形填空 41—45 BABDB 46—50 CADCC 51—55 ACDCB 56—60 ADBAB
单词拼写
1. curtains 2. grateful 3. commanded 4. ignored 5. fluently
6. partners 7. official 8. Gradually 9. identity 10. teenagers
句子填空
1. that 2. concerned 3. wider 4. present 5. different 6. worse 7. in
8. wound 9. more 10. than 11.Though 12. struck 13. sense 14. how 15. an
单句改错
1. 去掉in 2. a-the 3. because后加of 4. 去掉up 5. going - go
6. had-has 7. safely-safe 8. up后加to 9. presented-present 10. where -that
听力录音稿
(Text 1)
M: I’ve been invited to the party at Alice’s house. What should I bring?
W: You could pick up a cake. Chocolate cake is her favourite.
M: Good idea.
(Text 2)
W: Speaking of the window, we need these. How about yellow? Or Green?
M: Well, I suppose these dark blue ones are much better.
(Text 3)
M: Guess what? Sally told her boss he was wrong to have fired the manager.
W: You know Sally. If she has something in mind, everyone will know sooner or later.
M: Take lots of pictures.
(Text 4)
M: We’d like two rooms, a small room and a large room both facing the garden.
W: Very good, sir. The small room is ＄20 a night, and the large room is ＄30 a night.
(Text 5)
M: Was there anything valuable in the bag that was stolen, madam?
W: Yes. It had my purse in it.
M: Anything else?
W: Well, luckily I was wearing my glasses and I left my keys home, so no, nothing else.
(Text 6)
W: Do you like jazz, Bob?
M: No, not much. Do you like it?
W: Well, yes. It makes me relaxed. So, what kind of music do you like?
M: I like listening to rock.
W: Ugh! It makes my stomach turn. I just can’t get relaxation from it. It just makes too much noise.
Then what group do you like best?
M: Er, the Cranberries. l like both their songs and clothing.
(Text 7)
M: Hi, Miya, how are you?
W: I’m very well, thanks, but I’m crazy busy these days. How are you?
M: Fine, thanks. Why are you so busy?
W: I have a Chinese test next week.
M: Come on! I believe you can pass it. Your spoken Chinese is good enough.
M: Uh, speaking is one thing, exam is another thing. I’m afraid…
M: Anyway, do you want to have a coffee now?
W: Ok, but I don’t have much time. I have to go to the library.
M: It won’t take long. Let’s go to the café.
(Text 8)
M: Oh, sweetie, why are you so excited?
W: Excuse me?
M: Sorry, not you. I was talking to my dog Barney. He always goes crazy when he hears the phone ring.
W: Are you Bill Black?
M: Yes. What can I do for you?
W: I’m Jennifer from ABC College.
M: Oh, yes. I’m showing Barney at your pet show. It’s going to be lots of fun, and kids love Barney.
W: Didn’t he win a competition a few years ago?
M: He should have come first, but he ended up in the second place.
W: Second? Wow, that’s pretty good. Can I ask what competition that was?
M: Well, the American Kennel Club Competition. I was so proud of him.
W: Well, thank you for your information. We’ll put it in the school magazine.
(Text 9)
M: Did you have a good vacation, Katie?
W: Yeah! I took a nature adventure tour. For the first part, we went hiking. It was so much fun! We hiked all the way up to these beautiful waterfalls. I took lots of pictures.
M: Sounds great. So, what else did you do on the tour?
W: Well, the best part was at the end of the trip. I jumped out of an airplane.
M: Wow!
W: Yeah, it was just a fantastic vacation. But anyway, that’s enough about my vacation. How did you spend your break, Ryan?
M: Oh, I drove to visit my relatives. Well, it was pretty boring, actually. It rained every day so we had to stay inside. We watched TV a lot.
W: Oh, that’s too bad.
M: No, that’s OK. I really had a good rest, even though it was a little boring.
(Text 10)
W: Well, first of all I did an English degree and then I didn’t know what to do really after that, and I wanted to get out and do a job where you met a lot of people and so I fell into this job really. It’s great, because the hours are very long, but you know, you get chances to meet a lot of interesting people. And the things I really like about it is that you’re always breaking a story. So whatever you get involved in is really sort of quite interesting. And I suppose the thing I don’t like about it is that people always say that journalists are the worst people on the earth and sort of thing. But I don’t agree really. I think we do a very worthwhile job. I think that, you know, if someone stands up, and gets brave enough to give an opinion that might upset people, and they’re famous, then it’s in the public’s interest to sort of find out as much as possible about them, and that’s what I do.
微信/支付宝扫码支付