益阳市箴言中学2018年下学期高一期中考试
英 语 试 卷
命题：高一英语备课组
(时量：90分钟 分值：120分)
第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.
2. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7：20. B. 7：15. C. 7：00.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.
4. How many students are there in the speakers' class?
A. 44. B. 46. C. 47.
5. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the man doing?
A.He is planning to buy a car.B. He is selling his car.C. He is looking for work.
7. How long has the woman owned the car?
A. 12 years. B. 2 years. C. 4 years.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.
9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Miranda. C.Andrea.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car show.
15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B.Guide and tourist.C. Workmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.
18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport?
A. It's comfortable. B. It's time-saving. C. It's cheap.
19. What is the good of living in a small town?
A. It's safer. B. It's healthier. C. It's more convenient.
20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?
A. Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher.
Summary:
School Day was held successfully on Oct. 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
School postcards
(Leader: Natalie)
Chinese paintings
(Leader: Tina)
Recycling bags made by students
(Leader: Leo)
Homemade snacks by parents
(Leader: Nick)
All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.
Feedback:
Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.
Satisfaction Feedback
Follow-up:
Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.
21. The text is written to.
A. give a reportB. have School Day
C. collect opinions from visitorsD. hold a meeting with teachers
22. What were sold in Tina’s group?
A. School postcards.B. Recycling bags.
C.Chinese paintings.D. Homemade snacks.
23. How did the visitors feel about the activities?
A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied.C. Worried.D. Surprised.
24. How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?
A. 50.B. 25.C. 15.D. 10.
25. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?
A. Nick was the leader of Group I.B. Twenty-four students offered their feedback.
C. The postcards were cheap.D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes.
B
Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.
There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.
A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word “restaurant” to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help “restore” (恢复) your health—in French the word “restore” is “restaurer”—so he called the soups “restaurants”. Soon, people started buying Boulanger’s soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word “restaurant” to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More “restaurants” opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.
Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became
popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.
26. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How restaurants developed. B. What made a good restaurant,
C. Who created the first restaurant. D. Why restaurants became popular.
27. According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?
A. Restaurants only served food. B. Restaurants were more expensive.
C. Restaurants were mainly in cities. D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.
28. Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?
A. Rich people. B. Sick people. C. Travellers. D. Workers.
29. When it was first used, what did the word “restaurant” refer to?
A. A person. B. A place. C. Illness. D. Soup.
30. When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?
A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. D. In the 1900s.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer tothefollowing:
Move More
Make it a daily habit to find ways to move yourbody. 31._______ Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯); walk your dog；playwith your kids. Itdoesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minutedance class. But that's great when you're up to it. Atthe same time, move more.
Give up Smoking
Ever since 1960 when it was announced thatsmoking was harmful to health, Americans have beenreducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently,we've seen more and more teens smoking. Could it bethe Hollywood influence(影响)? 32.________ Take care! Warnyour children against smoking.
33.__________
While recent studies show a glass of wine or onedrinka day canhelp protect against heart diseasemore than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney（肝和肾）disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done. Stress comes in manyways. 34._______ Spend 30 minutes a day doingsomethingyou like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a friend, listening torelaxing music, and watching a funny movie.
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can't live in a smog-free environment, atleast avoid smoke-filled rooms. 35._____ Exercise indoorsin air conditioning when air quality is good.
A. Avoid Excessive(过量的) Drinking
B. There are many things you can do to move yourarms and legs.
C. Think carefully about what you will do.
D. Exercise outside when the smog(雾霾) rating is low.
E. It seems that the stars in every movie smokecigarettes
F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook
G. Some suggestions given by experts are to do somethingpositive.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 45分）
第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I became lame（瘸的）in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand 36._____ the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 37._____ ”.
I still remember the first day at 38._____. When I appeared at the door, 39._____ in the classroom stared at me in 40._____. My face turned 41._____. I couldn’t help 42._____ back. It was the 43._____and sympathy (同情）in their eyes that 44._____me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.
Being lame, I didn’t dare (敢) to 45.______ in front of my classmates. I was afraid that I might be 46.______ at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 47.______.
One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really48.____. They encouraged me with a(n) 49._____ smile and 50._____ me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 51._____ to them for giving me a chance to see the 52.______ of our lovely school with my own eyes.
After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always53.______to help me. It made me 54.______ I am handicapped (残疾的).
Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without
hesitation (犹豫) I said, “It is the 55.______. ”
36.
A．with
B．without
C．under
D．on
37.
A．walk
B．run
C．sit
D．stand
38.
A．school
B．wheelchair
C．home
D．hospital
39.
A．he
B．she
C．everyone
D．nobody
40.
A．thought
B．interest
C．anger
D．surprise
41.
A．red
B．brown
C．white
D．black
42.
A．entering
B．hiding
C．coming
D．turning
43.
A．feeling
B．kindness
C．sorrow
D．pain
44.
A．made
B．stopped
C．kept
D．let
45.
A．practice
B．study
C．walk
D．speak
46.
A．laughed
B．smiled
C．stared
D．looked
47.
A．sadly
B．slowly
C．happily
D．shyly
48.
A．brave
B．sad
C．hurt
D．excited
49.
A．honest
B．friendly
C．luckily
D．handsome
50.
A．pushed
B．placed
C．drew
D．pulled
51.
A．satisfied
B．sorry
C．loyal
D．thankful
52.
A．signs
B．sights
C．labs
D．students
53.
A．wise
B．smart
C．ready
D．unwilling
54.
A．imagine
B．remember
C．forget
D．think
55.
A．teachers
B．schoolyard
C．classmates
D．friendship
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56. As a student, the best way to earn respect is to devote ourselves to _______(study) hard.
57. To our ________ (satisfy), our class got the first prize in the game.
58. Zhenyan Middle School forbids students ______ smoking on the campus.
59. Learning English ______ (be) challenging for him as he is an average student.
60. The club ________ members are music fans meet in the school garden every Sunday
afternoon.
61. Daniel sit on his bed and had his arms ________ (cross), looking upset.
62. When I refuse to listen to my father, he always shouts at me ______ (angry).
63. Since you didn’t trust me, you don’t deserve my _______ (explain).
64. The boy spends too much time in Internet cafes, ________ he either plays games or
chats on theInternet.
65. The message is very important, so it is supposed ________ (send) as soon as possible.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
下面每个句子都有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。答题要求：
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：答题不规范不给分。
66. There is a garbage can around that are pieces of garbage and waste paper.
67. She along with her younger brother were admitted to Beijing University last year.
68. Now I am in the charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.
69. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.
70. Sometimes we can’t do our homework with too much noise goes on outside.
71. I shall remember the days which we studied together forever.
72. After graduation, some graduates found they had some difficulty fit in society.
73. Most of the teachers insisted organizing an English Speech Contest.
74. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.
75. I found that the homework was not as heavier as what I used to get in my old school.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、损害家庭关系等问题，并提出一些建议。
注意: 1. 词数不少于100字；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：沉溺于be/become addicted to 网瘾：Internet addiction
Dear Mike,
I am glad to hear from you._______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
益阳市箴言中学2018年下学期高一期中考试
英 语 答 案
1－5CABCB 6－10 ABBCA 11－15 CABAC 16－20 CBCAB
21- -25 ACBAD26--30 ADBDC31--35 BEAGD
36- -40 BAACD 41--45 ADBBC46--50 ACDBA 51--55 DBCCD
单句填空
56. studying 57. satisfaction 58. from 59. is 60. whose
61. crossed 62. angrily 63. explanation 64. where 65. to be sent
单句改错
66. There is a garbage can around that are pieces of garbage and waste paper.
which
67. She along with her younger brother were admitted to Beijing University last year.
was
68. Now I am in the charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.
69. Everyone was such nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.
so
70. Sometimes we can’t do our homework with too much noise goes on outside.
going
71. I shall remember the days which we studied together forever.
when
66. After graduation, some graduates found they had some difficulty fit in society.
fitting
67. Most of the teachers insisted organizing an English Speech Contest.
on
68. Now that the boy has been so rude to us, we have to punish her.
him
69. I found that the homework was not as heavier as what I used to get in my old school.
heavy
书面表达
Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.
As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family. So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.
I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon．
Yours,
Li Hua
微信/支付宝扫码支付