山东陵县一中2016-2017高一英语12月月考试题(含答案)
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山东省德州市陵城一中2016-2017学年高一第一学期阶段性检测 英语试题 ‎‎2016-12-17‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第一卷1至10页,第二卷11至12页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第I卷 注意事项:‎ ‎ 1.答第I卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 ‎ ‎ 2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。‎ 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1.Why is the man so hungry?‎ A.He is on a diet.‎ B.He hasn’t eaten today.‎ C.He has only had a burger today.‎ ‎2.What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A.Strangers. ‎ B.Business partners.‎ C.Postman and customer.‎ ‎3.What are the speakers doing?‎ A.Listening to the radio. ‎ B.Watching television.‎ C.Reading an ad magazine.‎ ‎4.Why won’t the man go to college after graduation?‎ A.His grades aren’t good enough.‎ B.He never wants to go to college.‎ C.His father asked him to work first.‎ ‎5.How much money will the man give the woman?‎ A.Five dollars.‎ B.Seven dollars.‎ C.Eight dollars. ‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.Who is the boss?‎ A.Mr.Cassell. B.Ms.Baker. C.Mr.Langley.‎ ‎7.Why does the man apologize at the end?‎ A.He misunderstood what he Saw. ‎ B.He won’t be able to attend the birthday party.‎ C.He put his kids’markers on the woman’s desk.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎8.When did the woman start writing her paper? ‎ A.Last night. B.Two hours earlier. C.Weeks before ‎9.What does the man probably mean at the end? ‎ A.The woman should work harder. ‎ B.The woman should leave him alone.‎ C.The woman’s study method is good. ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Who is with the man right now?‎ A.No one else. B.His wife. C.Another couple. ‎ ‎11.What will the woman bring the man first?‎ A.some wine. B.Some hot water. C.Some menus.‎ ‎12.What might the man discuss with Ralph?‎ A.What dishes to have. B.What drinks to order. C.Where they should sit.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.Who took the woman to horse races when she was young?‎ A.Her grandfather. B.Her father. C.Her dad’s friends.‎ ‎14.What does the woman say about riding a horse?‎ A.It’s very dangerous B.She’s never done it before.‎ C.It’s different from racing a horse.‎ ‎15.How many races will there be today?‎ A.More than ten. B.Less than five. C.It isn’t known for sure.‎ ‎16.What will the speakers probably do next?‎ A.Watch a horse race.‎ B.Place money on a horse.‎ C.Go down onto the track.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When did Mr.Jones join the company?‎ A.Five years ago. B.Thirty years ago. C.Forty years ago.‎ ‎18.What was Mr.Jones’first promotion?‎ A.Office manager. B.Head driver. C.Vice president of operations.‎ ‎19.How did Mr.Jones get his degree?‎ A.By paying the fee himself B.By working part-time.‎ C.By taking night classes.‎ ‎20.What is the main point of the talk?‎ A.To welcome a new employee.‎ B.To say goodbye to an old co-worker.‎ C.To congratulate Mr.Jones on his new career.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共l 5小题:每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ For kids and a fair share of adults,a San Diego vacation means theme parks and other attractions.Before heading to a park,check online;many parks have seasonal or holiday hours.‎ ‎ ‎San Diego‎ Wild Animal ‎Park ‎ In late summer,a lion exhibit will open and allow guests to walk through the animals’habitat.Only glass will be between man and beasts.The Wild Animal Park’s new Dino Mountain,featuring 20 lifelike dinosaurs,will run through Sept.6.‎ ‎ Details:General admission tickets are $26.50 for adults and children aged 12 and olden $19.50 for children aged 3‎-1l,free for children 2 and younger.A discounted ticket for $23.85 is available to seniors 60 and older,www.sandiegozoo.org.‎ ‎ San Diego Zoo ‎ The zoo has a new baby panda,Mei Sheng.There’s not much in the way of new attractions,but Nightime Zoo,a program popular with families,starts June 26.‎ ‎ Details:General admission is $21 for adults,$14 for children aged 3-11,free for children 2 and younger,WWW.1egoland.com.‎ Sea World ‎San Diego A 6-minute ride called Journey to Atlantis,which is to open in late May,tells the legend of the mythical island nation.People who step onto the ride’s eight-passenger Greek fishing boats will experience simulated earthquakes,etc.After that,riders can visit a new exhibit of dolphins,which have not been on display at the park since 2008.‎ ‎ Details:General admission is $46.95 for adults,$37.95 for children aged 3-9,free for children ‎ 2 and younger,www.seaworld,com. ‎ ‎ Old Town Trolley ‎Tours ‎ Visiting relatives or friends in San Diego? You can get a hometown pass and ride for free with your paid admission.One gift per paid adult guest.‎ Details:The main ticket booth is in Old Town.Hours are ‎9 a.m.to 5 P.m.,daily $25,www,Historictours.tom.‎ ‎21.Which of the following websites offers a discount to the old?‎ A.www.sandiegozoo.org. B.www.1egoland.com.‎ C.www.seaworld.com. D.www.historictours.tom.‎ ‎22.How much will the admission be if a five-year-old child visits San Diego Zoo with his parents?‎ A.$21. B.$35. C.$42. D.$56.‎ ‎23.Where can we see the performance of dolphins?‎ A.San Diego Wild Animal Park. B.San Diego Zoo.‎ C.Sea World San Diego. D.Old Town Trolley Tours.‎ B On March 24,2016 the great Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff passed away after a long bale with cancer,who was widely regarded as one of the greatest players in football history and the three-time World Player of the Year.‎ ‎“Words can hardly be found for this huge loss.”The Dutch FA said.King Willem Alexander of the Netherlands said,“The country has lost a unique and brilliant sportsman.”Gary Lineker in Barcelona club added:“Football has lost a man who did more to make the beautiful game more beautiful than anyone in history.”‎ Holland’s friendly match against France on Friday will stop after 14 minutes for a minute-long silence in honor of Cruyff,who wore No.14 as a player.‎ Johan Cruyff was born in April in Amsterdam,Netherlands.Growing up near the stadium of AFC Ajax,the local soccer club,the youngster caught the attention of a team official and joined the youth division at age 10.His mother also began working for the club two years later,after her husband died of a heart attack.‎ Cruyff scored 293 goals in 521 appearances for five different clubs.With his precise speed,technique and goal-scoring ability,Cruyff set new standards as a player.‎ He eventually coached the Catalan club to a first European Cup champion in 1992.Besides,Barcelona won four continuous La Liga titles from 1991 to 1994 under Cruyff,who remained influential at the club even after he abdicated his post in 1995.‎ Although Johan Cruyff gave up smoking after his heart surgery,Cruyff was diagnosed with lung cancer.He died peacefully in Barcelona aged 68.His unique and profound views for football and life still inspire whoever loves football,“Playing football is very simple,but playing simple football is the hardest thing there is.”“I don’t believe in God.In Spain,all 22 players cross themselves.If it works,the game is always going to be of the same score.”“Quality without results is pointless.Results without quality is boring.”‎ ‎24.What is the passage mainly about?‎ A.The different comments about Cruyff. B.The causes of Cruyff's death.‎ C.The legend of a great Dutch footballer. D.The different clubs of the Dutch FA.‎ ‎25.Who might first discover Cruyff's talent?‎ A.An official of the Dutch FA. B.A coach in club AFC Ajax.‎ C.Gary Lineker in Barcelona club. D.King Willem Alexander of Holland.‎ ‎26.What does the underlined word“abdicated”in Paragraph 6 probably mean?‎ A.Gave up. B.Took up. C.Applied for. D.Stuck to.‎ ‎27.What can we learn about Cruyff from the last paragraph?‎ A.He died in great pain.‎ B.He had deep faith in God.‎ C.He didn’t take match results seriously.‎ D.He had his own understanding of football.‎ C How many times have parents had to argue with their young son or daughter about getting their face out of their phone and focusing on the world around them? It’s completely normal for parents of growing children to be concerned about their child’s safety,but is their addiction to social media really harming them?‎ Social media was created to connect people with others online and has recently been added to smartphones,making it far more accessible than it originally was.This new way to easily be able to use social media has encouraged children and teens to begin to use sites such as Facebook,‎ Twitter,and Instagram frequently.Maturing teens and children are usually very timid(胆怯)when it comes to socializing with their families,which they sometimes view as“annoying”.So,what do these kids use as a solution or an“escape”?The answer is simple.social media.‎ However,when they use social media for a large amount of time,parents tend to show concern for their child and blame social media for demanding their attention.‎ The word,“social”,was entered into the term,social media,for a reason.Parents of growing teens don’t seem to understand that.When they see their child using Twitter or Instagram they think that they are using it to get away from real world responsibilities.The truth,however,is that they are using it to connect with their close friends,make new friends,and receive information about what is currently happening in the modern world.‎ Children and teens are wrongly accused for using social media only for entertainment purposes and for huge amounts of time.Sure everyone who uses social media enjoys contacting their friends and viewing entertaining things,but how come children receive all of the blame for abusing it? Parents should really think about how social media can help children and teens learn and grow in the real world rather than it just being another distraction(分心事).‎ Social media as a whole has both positive and negative aspects,but after all of the feedback from pre-teens,teens,and parents is put together,it shows that media is actually helping the newer generations in their lives.‎ ‎28.What causes the parents to be worried about their children? ‎ A.Using smartphones. B.Using too much social media.‎ C.Playing games online. D.Failing to socialize with families.‎ ‎29.When social media is added to smartphones,it makes________.‎ A.smartphones operate faster B.it more convenient to use C.children crazy about smartphones D.adults feel frequently disturbed ‎30.According to the fourth paragraph,children use social media to_______.‎ A.kill time B.entertain themselves C.keep themselves informed D.connect with their parents ‎31.What’s the writer’s attitude towards children using social media?‎ A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Indifferent. D.Disapproving.‎ D What is the single largest cause of sick leave in the UK? The answer is not the common cold or flu,but back pain.Back pain affects one in three British adults,costs the country over 5 billion pounds every year and is very difficult to treat.But now Britain’s National Health Service(NHS)will be offering a new solution:acupuncture.The ancient Chinese needle therapy(疗法)has been around in the UK for many years,but this is the first time it has been officially approved by the NHS’s advisory body,the National Institute for Clinical Excellence(NICE).‎ Traditionally,doctors in the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active,do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary and in more serious cases some people are given X—ray treatment or injections with therapeutic substances.‎ NICE,however,say there is evidence that acupuncture may be more effective than expensive X-rays or injections,so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice.As an alternative to acupuncture,patients will be able to choose for either a course of spinal manipulation(脊柱推拿术),or a series of special exercise sessions.In the UK,acupuncture is classed as a complementary therapy,which is the term given to a medical procedure which hasn’t received the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work.‎ While many experts have welcomed the move to make acupuncture available on the NHS,some are still doubtful about its effectiveness.Research from the US earlier this month found that using toothpicks could be as good as using real needles.So while some are yet to be convinced,back pain sufferers will be hoping that acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy and mobile again.Employers,on the other hand,will be hoping it gets them back to work.‎ ‎32.What can we learn from the first paragraph?‎ A.The British have come to know acupuncture recently.‎ B.About thirty percent of the British suffer from back pain.‎ C.NICE has been arguing against Chinese needle therapy.‎ D.The British ask for sick leave mostly because of cold or flu.‎ ‎33.The traditional ways to treat back pain in the UK include___________.‎ A.staying in bed for rest B.Chinese needle therapy C.receiving X—ray treatment D.avoiding physical exercises ‎34.In treating back pain,acupuncture__________.‎ A.may cost less than X-rays B.works surely better than injections C.has gone through strict scientific tests D.will replace the traditional ways in the ‎UK ‎35.What do experts think of acupuncture?‎ A.They think highly of it. B.Most of them are against it.‎ C.Few recognize its usefulness. D.They differ on its effectiveness.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Good listening skills can provide you with a deeper level of understanding about someone’s situation.If you want to know how to be a good listener,read on to get started!‎ ‎ 36 It’s easy to get lost in yourself and to only consider the impact of the other person’s“telling”on you.But active listening is blocked by your inward thinking.On the contrary,you must look at the problems from the other person’s angle.‎ Don’t try to help immediately.Some people think that they should find a quick and easy solution to the person’s problem while listening.Instead,you should take the time to think of a“solution”only if he or she is really looking for help in this way.37‎ Remember what you’ve been told. 38 So,if the person is telling you about his problems with his best friend,you can at least remember his name so you can refer to him that way.If you don’t remember any names,details,or important events,then it won’t sound like you’re listening.‎ Encourage the speaker with body language. 39 .Also says little things such as“Yeah” when the person is talking about something that they want you to agree on or“Wow”when the person talks about a tragedy or something bad done against them.These words betray that you’re not only listening but paying attention.‎ Make eye contact.If you give your friend the impression you aren’t interested and are distracted,they may never open up to you again. 40‎ A.Wait for the person to open up.‎ B.Place yourself in the other person’s shoes.‎ C.Show them that you care by nodding at right times so they know you’re listening.‎ D.Being a good listener is to actually absorb the information the person has told you.‎ E.Focus directly on their eyes so that they will know certainly that you are absorbing every single word.‎ F.Instead of the conclusion,let the speaker know that you are ready to listen and to be a sounding board.‎ G.If you start thinking of all of the quick measures for the person’s problems,you won’t be listening attentively.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ The other day,my husband and I took the kids for dinner at a branch of Pizza Express.There was a very friendly lady 41 alone at the next table.When the time came for her to pay the 42,her bank card was declined.The waitress told her,in a very kind way,that there was a 43 but that she would call her manager for help.Seeing this,my husband 44 got up and told the waiting staff that we would pay for the lady’s meal.45,when the manager arrived,he explained to the lady that although she couldn’t use her 46,there was no need to 47.Pizza Express authorizes(授权)the restaurant to 48 two free meals per month and on this 49,they would like to provide her with a free meal.‎ ‎ She was extremely grateful and apologetic that she had been 50 to pay.We were relieved that the lady had been 51 with dignity instead of being placed in a 52 position.‎ ‎ Then,the manager 53 our table.He said that,54 we had shown such generosity,he would like to donate the second free meal that the restaurant was able to 55 to us!We were absolutely 56 ! I had never heard of any chain restaurant behaving in such a(n) 57 way.We were quite 58 with gratitude.I made sure that the lady was able to get home OK,and then we 59 the staff and left ourselves.I was really impressed by how the restaurant had treated this 60 case.‎ ‎41.A.waiting B.dining C.ordering D.working ‎42.A.menu B.recipe C.service D.bill ‎ ‎43.A.problem B.solution C.disadvantage D.technique ‎44.A.cautiously B.bravely C.immediately D.slowly ‎45.A.However B.Finally C.Actually D.Therefore ‎46.A.cash B.check C.phone D.card ‎47.A.pay B.help C.worry D.bother ‎48.A.give away B.pick up C.1et out D.take on ‎49.A.condition B.occasion C.moment D.demand ‎50.A.ready B.1ikely C.unable D.unwilling ‎51.A.appreciated B.encouraged C.treated D.pleased ‎52.A.dangerous B.pleasant C.painful D.difficult ‎53.A.approached B.removed C.noticed D.cleaned ‎54.A.if B.after C.as D.when ‎55.A.share B.offer C.spare C.cover ‎56.A.annoyed B.astonished C.interested D.confused ‎57.A.strange B.awkward C.abnormal D.generous ‎58.A.filled B.equipped C.supplied D.burdened ‎59.A.praised B.met C.greeted D.thanked ‎60.A.unique B.regular C.special D.complex 第II卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分l 5分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ TOEFL,short for Test of English as a Foreign Language,is a standardized test of English.The TOEFL test is an important step of your journey 61(study)in an English-speaking country.‎ ‎ The TOEFL test 62(measure)your ability to use and understand at the university level.And it evaluates 63 well you combine your listening,reading,speaking and writing 64 (skill)to perform academic tasks.‎ ‎ More than 30 million people from all over the world have taken the TOEFL test to show 65 English-language competence.The TOEFL test has 66 (many)test dates and locations than any other English-language test in the world.You can retake the test many times as you wish,67 you cannot take it more than once in a 12-day period.‎ The TOEFL test is the most 68 (wide)respected English-1anguage test in the world,69 (organize)by more than 9,000 colleges,universities and agencies in more than 130 countries, 70 (include)Australia,Canada,the U.K.and the United States.Wherever you want to study,the TOEFL test can help you get there.‎ 第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎ I'm glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue.Let me to give you a simple ‎ introduction to it.‎ ‎ Generally speaking,Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture,that includes philosophy,literature,history,music,painting and so on.Guoxue has been playing an increasing important part in China,especially for them students.Not only did it tell us how to study,but it also teaches us how to live.More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.‎ ‎ If you want to get better understanding of Guoxue,you are welcome to China to learn it,feel it and enjoy it.I'm sure you’11 benefit from living in two different culture.I'm looking forward to see you soon in China.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Wang Kai 第二节书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎ 最近,你校英文报在举办主题为“Exercise an hour every day,healthy life for a lifetime.”的征文活动。假定你是李华,请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。‎ ‎ 1.你对征文主题的理解;‎ ‎ 2.你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况;‎ ‎ 3.该运动给你生活和学习带来的益处。‎ 注意:‎ ‎ 1.词数100左右;‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ 3.开头语已写好,不计入总词数。‎ Nowadays,having sports is becoming more and more popular._____________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ ‎1-5 AABCB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 ABACB 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎21-25 ADCCB 26-30 ADBBC 31-35 ABCAD 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分) ‎ ‎36-40 BGDCE 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎41-45 BDACA 46-50 DCABC 51-55 CDACB 56-60 BDADC 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎61. to study 62. measures 63. how 64. skills 65. their ‎ ‎66. more 67. but 68. widely 69. recognized 70. including 第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ Dear Tom,‎ I’m glad to hear that you are very interesting in Guoxue. Let me to give you a simple introduction to ‎ ‎ interested it.‎ Generally speaking, Guoxue refers to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, that includes ‎ ‎ which philosophy, literature, history, music, painting and so on. Guoxue has been playing an increasing important increasingly part in China, especially for them students. Not only did it tell us how to study, but it also teaches ‎ ‎ us does us how to live. More and more Guoxue courses is given in schools of different levels all over China.‎ ‎ are If you want to get ∧ better understanding of Guoxue, you are welcome to China to learn it, feel it and ‎ ‎ a enjoy it. I’m sure you’ll benefit from living in two different culture. I’m looking forward to see you soon in ‎ cultures seeing China‎. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Wang Kai 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ One possible version:‎ ‎ Nowadays, having sports is becoming more and more popular. As we know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life. ‎ ‎ My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball helps me relax after a period of exhausting study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friends. In short, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confident. ‎ ‎ Come on! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life!‎ 阅读理解解析 ‎21. A 根据San Diego Wild Animal Park 部分“A discounted ticket for $ 23.85 is available to seniors 60 and older, …”可知“www. sandiegozoo. org”网站能够提供老年人的打折票。所以答案选A。‎ ‎22. D 根据“General admission is $ 21 for adults, $14 for children aged 3-11, …”可以算出门票,‎ 父母需要42美元,孩子需要14美元。答案选D。‎ ‎23. C 根据San Diego Zoo部分“After that, riders can visit a new exhibit of dolphins, …”可知,在Sea World San Diego可以看到海豚表演。所以答案选C。‎ ‎24. C 全文讲述荷兰足球巨匠Johan Cruyff的传奇一生,他以精准的速度、技巧和得分及执教能力,为足球运动设立了新的标杆。‎ ‎25. B 从文章第四段“…the youngster caught the attention of a team official and joined ...”可以推断出答案。‎ ‎26. A 倒数第二段最后一句:克鲁伊夫于1995年离职,但他在巴塞罗那足球俱乐部内依旧很有影响力。‎ ‎27. D 最后一段告诉我们:巨匠虽逝,他那些励志名言依旧激励着无数热爱足球的人们。‎ ‎28. B 通读全文可知,本文主要围绕父母担心孩子过多使用社交软件展开。‎ ‎29. B 由文章第二段的第一句话“…making it far more accessible than it originally was.”可知选项B正确。‎ ‎30. C 由文章第四段的最后一句话可知,孩子们用社交软件联系老友,结识新友,获取信息。‎ ‎31. A 通读全文,尤其是最后一段可知,社交软件对孩子们是有帮助的,因此作者应对其持认可态度。‎ ‎32. B 由文章第一段的第三句话中“Back pain affects one in three British adults, costs the country over 5 billion pounds every year and is very difficult to treat.”可知答案选B。‎ ‎33. C 由文章第二段可知。‎ ‎34. A 由文章第三段可知“有证据表明针灸可能比昂贵的X 射线和注射疗法更有效。‎ ‎35. D 由文章最后一段可知,专家们对针灸的效用有不同的看法。‎ 完形填空 ‎ 作者和家人去餐馆吃饭,看到有位妇女就餐后无法刷卡买单,作者一家提出愿意帮她支付,结果餐馆不但免除了那位妇女的餐费,而且因为作者一家人的善良慷慨也免除了他们的餐费。作者一家既意外,又感动。‎ ‎41. B 作者看到有位女士一个人在“就餐”。‎ ‎42. D 在店里吃完饭后要“买单”。‎ ‎43. A 由上文可知,女士用银行卡支付时出现了“问题”。‎ ‎44. C 作者丈夫“马上”起身,提出愿意为那位女士买单。‎ ‎45. A 由后面发生的事情可知,此处应为转折关系。‎ ‎46. D 上文已交代,女士的“银行卡”无法使用。‎ ‎47. C 餐馆经理安慰女士不必“担心”。‎ ‎48. A 根据下文中的“free”可知应是“免费赠送”。‎ ‎49. B on this occasion意为“在这种情况下”。‎ ‎50. C 女士既感激又因自己“未能”付款而觉得不好意思。‎ ‎51. C 看到餐馆这样“对待”女士,作者感到欣慰。‎ ‎52. D 餐馆顾及了女士的自尊,没有让她处于“难堪的”境地。‎ ‎53. A 根据后面故事的发展,餐馆经理向我们饭桌“走过来”。‎ ‎54. C as表示原因。‎ ‎55. B 经理表示,餐馆愿意把第二个免费就餐的机会“提供”给我们。‎ ‎56. B 作者一家感到非常意外和“吃惊”。‎ ‎57. D 餐馆这种“慷慨大方”的举止作者以前从未听说过。‎ ‎58. A 作者一家对餐馆的表示“充满了”感激。‎ ‎59. D 在离开餐馆之前,作者一家对餐馆员工表达了“感谢”。‎ ‎60. C 餐馆对这种“特殊”情况的处理方式给作者留下了深刻印象。‎ s.‎

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