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东至二中2016—2017学年第一学期高二年级阶段测试(2)
英 语 试 卷
考试时间:120分钟 命题人:徐佳静
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. What is the woman going to do?
A. Type the paper again. B. Check the paper again. C. Rewrite the paper.
2. Where is Tom now most probably?
A. In the hospital. B. In the school. C. In his home.
3. What is the man’s job?
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. An artist.
4. How many lessons does the woman still need to review?
A. 8. B.6. C.4.
5. What will the weather be like next week?
A. Cold and snowy. B. Sunny and warm.
C. Rainy and cold.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who is the man most probably?
A. Deepak’s father. B. Deepak’s teacher. C. Deepak’s classmate.
7.Why is Tom Palmer calling the woman?
A. To ask her to collect Deepak. B. To tell her Deepak’s progess.
C. To talk about Deepak’s bad eyesight.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Why doesn’t the woman want to visit Europe?
A. It costs too much. B. Europe is too far away.
C. She couldn’t spare much time.
9. How will they go to the countryside?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the woman preparing for?
A. A birthday party. B. A good-bye party. C. A welcome party.
11. What club is the man in?
A. The piano club. B. The volin club. C. The drama club.
12. How many people will attend the party?
A.10. B. 11. C. 12.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is getting married soon. B. She is nervous about the wedding.
C. She is having a happy marriage.
14. What is the woman going to wear for something new?
A. A diamond ring. B. A wedding dress.
C. Some flowers.
15. What’s the woman’s trouble?
A.Finding something old . B. Finding something borrowed.
C.Finding something blue.
16. What will the man lend to the woman?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A new watch. C. A lucky coin.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How can people get to the highland from the lowland ?
A. By bus. B. By cable car. C. By subway.
18. Where is Space Museum located?
A. In the north of the city . B. In the south of the city.
C. In the center of the city.
19. How long does Space Museum open on weekends?
A. For 9 hours.
B. For 10 hours.
C. For 11 hours.
20. Whom is the man talking to most probably?
A. Foreigners. B. Students. C. Teachers.
第二部分:阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A Guide to the University
Food
The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.
If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.
Relaxation
The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying , cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.
Health
Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30pm.
Academic Support
All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other
academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30 –minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.
Transportation
The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9am and 3pm. Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.
21. Where and when can you cook your own food?
A. The Globe, Friday B. The Lower Café, Sunday
C. The TWU Cafeteria , Friday D. The McMillan Hall , Sunday.
22. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.
A. is open six days a week B. offers services free of charge
C. trains students in medical care D. gives advice on mental health
23. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?
A. By applying online B. By calling the centre
C. By filling in a sign-up form D. By going to the centre directly
B
In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics(策略).
One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品) later in their trip. In department stores, section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妆品) section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later.
Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up.
When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.
24. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?
A. To save customers time.
B. To show they are high quality foods.
C. To help sell junk food.
D. To sell them at discount prices.
25. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?
A. Opening the store early in the morning.
B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.
C. Inviting customers to play music.
D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.
26. What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?
A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.
B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.
C. An ocean view is much to the customers’ taste.
D. A good first impression increases sales.
27. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.
B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.
C. To report researches on customer behavior.
D. To show dishonest business practices.
C
Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it’s important to distinguish television’s influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children’s minds.
One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child’s ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images(影像). Instead, they learn both explicit and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.
Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn’t take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents’ educational background have a stronger influence on a child’s reading. “A child’s reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads.” Anderson says.
Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ(智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it’s the other way around. “If you’re smart young, you’ll watch less TV when you’re older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.
For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.
28. By watching TV, children learn _________.
A. images through words
B. more than explicit meanings
C. more about images than words
D. little about people’s psychology
29. An educational program is best watched by a child _________.
A. on his own
B. with other kids
C. with his parents
D. with his teachers
30. Anderson believed that _________.
A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is
B. the younger a child is, the more he watches TV
C. the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TV
D. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school
31. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To advise on the educational use of TV.
B. To describe TV’s harmful effects on children.
C. To explain traditional views on TV influences.
D. To present Anderson’s unconventional ideas.
D
This past weekend,students from around the world faced off in a competition to test mock Mars rovers(模拟火星车) designed to explore the surface of the Red Planet.
“Scorpio Team” from Wroclaw University of Technology in Poland scored first place; “Impuls Team” from Kielce Universiry of Technology, also in Poland, placed second; and the “Lunar and Mars Rover Team” from Cairo University in Egypt rounded out third place.”Robocol Team” from the University of the Andes in Colombia won a special bonus award. Bonus points were awarded for completing additional tasks to the main challenges.
The nongovernmental organization Mars Society Polska starts the activity as a way to give university students an opportunity to learn how to design, build and test a rover that could assist with a future manned mission(任务) to Mars.
Twenty-four teams registered for the competition, including teams from Australia, Bangladesh, Canada, India, the United Kingdom and the United States. Of these teams,17 made it to the second phase(阶段) by sending in final confirmation, and 10 advanced to the three-day competition. In total, nine teams took part in all the tasks and completed the competition.
During the contest, the rovers attempted to complete five tasks in a mock Martian environment. For the first task, they had to gather samples of rock, surface soil and deeper soil, and transport them back to the rover base. The second task involved navigating(操控) to three specified locations,without using a camera. For the third task, teams had to repair a mock reactor(反应器) system. The fourth task involved finding a spare part from storage. Lastly, the teams presented their rovers to a group of judges.
The organizers set a maximum budget of $15,000 for each rover, which the teams had to raised themselves. The rover challenge coincided with a conference on “Humans in Space”, held the same weekend in Poland.
32. Which of the following teams did additional tasks?
A. Lunar and Mars Rover Team.
B. Impuls Team.
C. Scorpio Team.
D. Robocol Team.
33. What is the purpose of the European Rover Challenge?
A. To attract students to major in space exploration.
B. To challenge students’ courage and determination.
C. To let students know more about the manned mission to Mars.
D. To give students an opportunity to communicate with each other.
34. To attend the European Rover Challenge, Scorpio Team had to_______.
A. send in final confirmation
B. repair a mock reactor system
C. raise at least $15,000 for its cover
D. present itself at the conference on “Humans in Space”
35. Which of the following tasks was mainly aimed at examining the rovers’ sense of direction?
A. The first task. B. The second task. C.The third task. D.The fourth task.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
How to beat insomnia(失眠) and sleep easy
Poor sleep – as anyone who suffers from it knows – can make life a misery. And it is taking its toll on the nation's health. According to the recently published Great British Sleep Survey, more than 51% of us now struggle to get a good night's sleep, with women three times more likely to be affected than men.
Evidence shows that 93% of insomniacs report low energy levels and 83% complain of mood swings. Some 77% find it hard to concentrate, 64% say they are less productive at work, and 55% report relationship difficulties. 71
So how can we do something about poor sleep without pills? Most sleep experts think that the following do make a difference.
1. 72 It is very, very powerful, and we need to get it working for us: a person not sleeping well has first and foremost to allow sleep to do its work. Sleep is a process of letting go.
2. Most sleep problems are psychological obstacles that we put in sleep's way. Like all things we should do automatically, when we deliberately try to do them we screw up. 73 Recognize there's a right and a wrong kind of effort. Your role model is the “careless sleeper"
3. Go to sleep only when you feel sleepy and, if anything, shorten the time you try to sleep. A lot of people put good sleep beyond the achievable simply because they are so worried about not sleeping. Their sleep becomes worse. 74 That is because you do it with an intention to force yourself into sleep.
4. 75 A racing mind – what happened today, what's on tomorrow, what will the future hold? – is a huge obstacle to sleep. So take time before you go to bed: go through the day, think about tomorrow, put things in their boxes, make a list. Set your mind at rest.
5. Learn to value relaxation, and if necessary learn specific relaxation techniques. Above all, "Don't try too hard." But, of course, for some that is easier said than done.
A. Put the day to bed long before putting yourself to bed.
B. Recognize that sleep is not a lifestyle choice, it is a biological process.
C. Sleep experts are trying to work out ways to deal with the problem.
D. If you try to read a book in bed, it's never very successful.
E. Keep you mind busy before you go to sleep.
F. Even worse, long-term poor sleep can increase the risk health of problems.
G. Adopt a relaxed, confident approach to sleep, not a nervous, panic-stricken one.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41 , but on their way back conditions were very 42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43 alone, he would probably get back 44 . But Simon decided to risk his
45 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.
As they 46 down, the weather got worse. Then another 47 occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 48 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 49 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 51 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53 into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56 .
Simon had 57 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58 , but he didn’t want to leave 59 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 60 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
41. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early
42. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal
43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued
44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully
45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life
46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked
47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble
48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck
49. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible
50. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment
51. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly
52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on
53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed
54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped
55. A. run B. skate C. move D. march
56. A. around B. away C. above D. along
57. A. headed for B. travelled to C. left for D. returned to
58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
59. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously
60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept
第三部分:语言知识运用(共50分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。
The capital city of South Korea, Seoul, is putting up 300 new street signs with the purpose of 61.____(warn) pedestrians about the dangers of walking while absorbed in their smartphones.
The first signs have been at five locations in the hope 62.____they’ll stop “smartphone
sleepwalkers” in their tracks. One sign at a major traffic crossroad shows a person staring at a handheld device(设备),63.____(complete) unaware of the danger of being hit by a car.
While some signs 64.____(attach) to traffic lights poles, others are on the pavement in order to attract those looking down 65.____their mobile devices. But some locals aren’t sure whether those signs will work. One man points out that “most people 66.____are using their phones on the street aren’t going to be able to see them” .
More than 1,000 smartphone-related traffic collisions were recorded in South Korea in 2014, 67.____(compare) to 437 such incidents in 2009. South Korea has one of the 68.____(high) smartphone ownership rates in the world, but like many Asian countries it’s also been trying to handle rising levers of 69.____(addict) to the devices.
While Seoul’s innovation(创新) is government-funded ,two Swedish artists 70.____(have) a similar idea late last year, putting up unofficial smartphone warning signs in Stockholm.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day, we'd greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us. Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there!
My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,刚来你校作交换生的英籍朋友John请你给他推荐一个生日聚餐的好去处。请根据以下要点提示给他QQ留言介绍你上周末去过的一家中餐馆。
1.饭店位置:市中心,交通便利;
2.就餐环境:干净,舒适;
3.菜品特点:种类丰富,美味可口,价格实惠。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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高二年级阶段测试(2)答案
听力
01-05 B C B B A ; 06-10 B C A B C ; 11-15 C B A B B; 16-20 C B B C B
阅读理解
21-23 A D C ; 24-27 C D D A ; 28-31 B C C D ; 32-35 D C A B ; 36-40 F B G D A ;
完形填空
41-45 C A D B D ; 46-50 C D A D B; 51-55 A C B A C ; 56-60 B D A C B;
语法填空
61. warning 62. that 63. completely 64. are attached 65. at
66. who/that 67. compared 68. highest 69. addiction 70. had
短文改错
1.children→child 2.late→later 3.at后面加the 4.her→him
5.was→were 6.knowing→know 7.去掉had 8.chat→chatted
9.in→on 10.excited→exciting
作文
I have heard that next Sunday is your birthday. I am happy to introduce a Chinese restaurant to you for your birthday party. I went there with my family last weekend. We all had a good time there. There are several reasons I like it.
First, it is located in the city center and Bus No.11 will take you right there. Second, the environment inside is very comfortable. It is very clean and the atmosphere is pleasant with fantastic music and amazing pictures on the walls. Third, the service there is really excellent. Last but not least, it offers a variety of dishes, which are delicious but not expensive.
So I am sure this restaurant would be a good choice.