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永安一中 2018—2019学年第一学期半期考
高一英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Eat dinner. B. Watch a movie. C. Get some ice cream.
2. What does the man suggest they do together?
A. Learn to draw animals. B. Raise a pet. C. Go to the zoo.
3. What does the woman watch at night sometimes?
A. The films. B. The news. C. The music programs.
4. What does the man think of math?
A. It’s confusing. B. It’s interesting. C. It makes him smarter.
5. When is Peter’s birthday?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6、7两个小题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?
A. His team didn’t win. B. He hit the ball too hard. C. He didn’t sleep well.
7. How many games did the man play?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听下面一段对话，回答8、9两个小题。
8. What did the woman see on the first day?
A. Hyde Park. B. The British Museum. C. The London zoo.
9. Why does the woman probably think English people like tea?
A. It rains so much there.
B. They sell it in the street.
C. It’s better for their health.
听下面一段对话，回答10至12三个小题。
10. What was Andrew like at the concert?
A. Calm. B. Nervous. C. Excited.
11. How did Andrew perform?
A. He didn’t make any mistakes.
B. He made a lot of mistakes.
C. He made some little mistakes.
12. How does the woman feel now?
A. Pretty sad. B. Quite glad. C. A little worried.
听下面一段对话，回答13至16四个小题。
13. What are the speakers discussing?
A. The education in America. B. The choice of clubs. C. High school life.
14. What team was the woman on in high school?
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
15. Where was the woman last year?
A. Canada. B. Japan. C. America.
16. What would the woman like to do in the future?
A. Start rowing again.
B. Go running around a lake.
C. Go swimming in a river.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。
17. Where will the students go?
A. A theater. B. A big park. C. A zoo.
18. Which of the following has displays from different countries?
A. The Japanese Tea Garden.
B. The House of Flowers.
C. The De Young Museum.
19. What is in the Japanese Tea Garden?
A. A concert hall. B. A small lake. C. An art gallery.
20. Where is Golden Gate Park?
A. In the countryside. B. In the middle of the city. C. Close to the city.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you
can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.
21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
23. Who mentions the importance of friends?
A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
B
The trouble started at 9:30 p.m. last New Year's Eve, in Newmark. When the fire engines (消防车) arrived at the fire, a very old woman was sitting in a third floor window. The firefighters placed a ladder (梯子) against the wooden house, and 26-year-old Marcus Reddick climbed 35 feet to the third floor.
The woman, 60 years old and very fat, was sitting with both feet out of the window. When Marcus reached the top of the ladder, the woman, afraid and nervous, put her two legs around him. Suddenly Marcus fell backwards off the ladder, with the large woman sitting on him. Marcus landed first — hitting a wall beside the front stairs — and broke the woman's fall. She fell no more, but he fell another ten feet down the stairs. When the fire officer reached him, Marcus was unconscious.
Within an hour, a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly brain dead, and would only get worse. Doctors talked of turning off the life-saving machine and asked if the family would like to give away his heart. The answer was “yes”.
On January 6, firefighters lifted Marcus' coffin (棺材) — covered with an American flag — onto a yellow fire engine. Hundreds of firefighters from all over the state joined the procession (行列) through Newmark streets. Children watched silently
from school windows. The day Marcus died, his heart was given away to a young girl. His family said that it was the second life Marcus had saved.
24. What happened last New Year's Eve in Newmark?
A. An old woman was killed. B. A fire engine was missing.
C. A firefighter was murdered. D. A wooden house caught fire.
25. After reaching the top of the ladder, Marcus _____.
A. was very afraid and nervous B. couldn't see anything clearly
C. found it difficult to get down D. was knocked off and got hurt
26. The underlined word “unconscious” in Paragraph 2 means “_____”.
A. homeless B. senseless C. breathless D. helpless
27. We can infer from the end of the text that Marcus' family might feel _____.
A. sad but proud B. shy but excited
C. angry and doubtful D. worried and surprised
C
There is a song in England that starts: “Oh, I do like to be beside the seaside.” There is something very special about being near the ocean. I have never lived on the coast(海岸) before. But now I live in a small town next to the sea. I can see the water from my window.
The sound of the waves can be very peaceful. Life seems to happen at a slower pace here. Before I moved here I had been living in London.
The sun setting over the ocean is a beautiful thing to watch. And I enjoy looking down to see the fish swimming around and jumping up.
Where I live there is no beach. Instead, there is a harbor(港口). In many ways, I prefer this. It means that you can look straight down into the water to see what is there. I like seeing the fishing boats. It also means that there are not so many tourists who come to lie on the beach and sunbathe.
I have a few problems though.
1) Everywhere smells of fish. The town where I live is full of people cooking and eating fish and other seafood at lunch and dinner. That’s okay (although I am a bit sick of eating it myself). The problem is, when I hang my clothes out to dry, they come back with a strange smell!
2) Seagulls(海鸥). I really don’t like them. They are extremely loud and annoying, and not very pretty birds.
3) The wind. It is very windy here. At the moment it is all right, because the days are still quite warm. During the summer the wind is nice and refreshing. But I can imagine that in the winter that strong wind will be very cold.
But in the end, I think the advantages outweigh disadvantages. So I can sing, “I do like to be beside the seaside,” and I won’t be lying at all.
28. The passage is made up of nine paragraphs and which can show the structure of it?
A. ①—②—③④—⑤—⑥⑦⑧⑨ B. ①—②③④—⑤—⑥⑦⑧—⑨
C. ①—②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧—⑨ D. ①②③—④⑤⑥—⑦⑧⑨
29. Which of the following belong to the same group?
a. the fish smell b. the harbor c. wave sound
d. seagulls e. sunset f. the wind
A. adf B. abc C. cef D. abd
30. The life by the seaside makes the author understand that “________”.
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Every coin has two sides.
C. No way is impossible to courage. D. From saving comes having.
31. The underlined word “outweigh” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. are similar to B. have no more influence than
C. are greater than D. play a role as important as
D
The British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to understand their jokes. The main point to remember is that the British often use understatement.
Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone gets very wet in a shower of rain, he might say, “Its a little damp (潮湿的) outside.” Or, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, “She isn’t exactly friendly.” Understatement is often used in unpleasant situation or to make another person look silly. Understatement plays an important part in British humor.
Another key to understanding British humor is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. They often laugh about the silly and unpleasant things that happen to our everyday life when someone accidently falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. They like to make jokes about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave. What’s more, the British love to watch comedies (喜剧) about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedies series Mr. Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.
Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990. Mr. Bean doesn’t talk often, and instead he uses his body movement and facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humor. Because of this, many people have become familiar with the British sense of humor.
32. Why is it difficult for foreigners to understand British jokes?
A． The British often enlarge the fact.
B． British jokes are connected with many different cultures.
C． British jokes are not as funny as jokes in other countries.
D． The British try to make out that something is less important than it is.
33. The author explains understatement by _______.
A． describing a process B． making comparisons
C． following time order D． using examples
34. Mr. Bean makes laugh by ______.
A． using his body movement and facial expressions
B． making jokes about others’ accent
C． copying how others behave
D． telling funny stories
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A． British Humor in Comedy
B． Humor in Different Cultures
C． Understanding British Humor
D． Developing Your Sense of Humor
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How about the schoolwork in high school—is it harder? This is something your classmates are probably worried about, too. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school. 36 But these challenges can make you stronger.
37 After-school activities can help you find your interests. Who says school has to be all work and no play? These activities may take place before or after school and during your free time. Because of this, it helps to improve your time management(时间管理) skills in your first year.
You may meet with some hard times. But if you ever find that personal problems are really hard to solve, find someone to talk to. 38 School teachers can be very helpful if you want to talk with someone outside of your friends and family.
Middle school taught you many things while providing you with a little support. 39 High school gives you the chance to take off those training wheels and learn how to be more independent(独立的). 40 Even if you don’t get off to the best start, that’s normal, too. Just be patient and never give up trying. Once you’ve got used to your new skills, you may find you can go farther than you ever imagined.
A. It’s perfectly OK if you’re nervous at first.
B. If you’re having thoughts like these, you’re not alone.
C. It’s kind of like a bicycle with training wheels.
D. Activities are great, but remember to leave free time for yourself.
E. Friends and parents can help you, but sometimes that’s not enough.
F. So you may find your schoolwork in high school is a bit more challenging.
G. High school has many after-school activities, such as music groups and sports teams.
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共三节 满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I never forget the single act of kindness that changed my life over 25 years ago. During a vacation trip, I needed to find my ___41__ to the Greyhound bus station, some 30 miles away. Being a __42_____student, I had little money to get there.
I ____43___to call various taxis and shuttle（往返汽车） services but they were all too_____44___or too far away to pick me up. Then, I got one person on the
___45____who managed to figure out that I needed a ride to the Greyhound station but only had limited financial ___46__ and he agreed to transport me! He came to pick me up about 45 minutes __47___. The driver was older and I remember____48__why the shuttle didn’t have a meter (计时器) but his ID was there and I could see this was his __49____. The driver was so kind. He knew I was___50____so he distracted me with stories and good___51___. He said I looked like his granddaughter.
At one point, I asked him why he ___52____so little to the others. Then ,he patiently explained that he was__53____retired and hadn’t removed his number from the phone book but when I called, clearly upset, he felt ___54___to help. This man drove an hour out of his way to help a person he didn’t know for a fee that only___55___his gas, if that! Because of his ___56___, I knew things were going to be okay. This man’s kindness warms my heart every time I think of him. ___57__ , I didn’t get his name and his face has ___58___gradually from my memory but he is on my mind often and I wish I could thank him___59___. “Thank you Mr. Angel Shuttle-Man! I hope your granddaughter knows what a(n)___60____grandfather she has!”
41．A． connection B． entrance C． way D． route
42．A． poor B． lucky C． wealthy D． talented
43．A． forgot B． failed C． agreed D． managed
44．A． valuable B． expensive C． reasonable D． special
45．A． paper B． email C． Internet D． phone
46．A． difficulties B． support C． market D． system
47．A． later B． earlier C． before D． after
48．A． admiring B． doubting C． wondering D． knowing
49．A． field B． function C． duty D． business
50．A． upset B． excited C． hurt D． crazy
51．A． speech B． introduction C．conversation D． connection
52．A． spent B． demanded C． offered D． charged
53．A． actually B． easily C． certainly D． clearly
54．A． disturbed B． troubled C． driven D． permitted
55．A． covered B． included C． involved D． provided
56．A． courage B． honesty C． kindness D． patience
57．A． Unfortunately B． Thankful C．Surprisingly D． Delightedly
58．A． abandoned B． fixed C． existed D． disappeared
59．A． secretly B． in person C． privately D． in a hurry
60．A． wonderful B． strange C． ordinary D． brave
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分）
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内的单词正确形式
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways___61_____ (improve) our
English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is ___62____ (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.___63____ we keep practicing, gradually we’ll learn how to express___64___ (us) in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many _____65____(difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble _____66____(find) proper words and phrases to give expressing to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is___67____ (extreme) hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I_____68_____ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher _____69____help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for ___70_____development of our writing skills.
第三节 完成句子（共9小题，20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）
71. Mr. Black has completely r from the disease and will be back to work next week.
72. B_______ on a true story, the film touched so many people.
73. In my opinion, having a good c of English is of great help when you look for a job.
74. He is not a r__________ person, for he never keeps his promise.
75. As soon as I picked up the phone, I immediately （辨认出） Susan’s gentle voice.
76. 他正利用他叔叔给他的词典学习英语。
He is ___________ ___________ ___________ the dictionary his uncle gave him to learn English.
77. 信不信由你，世界上根本没有免费的午餐这种东西。
Believe it or not, there is _________ _________ _________ __________ a free lunch in the world.
78. 他解释那个问题的方式很简单。
The way _________ ________ he explained the question was quite simple.
79 . 一旦下定决心，不管你遇到什么困难，都不要半途而废。
__________you have made up your mind, don’t ______ _______ halfway _______ ________ _________ difficulty you may meet with.
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Tom得知你的家乡成功举办了“笋竹节”，很感兴趣，请你给他回一封e-mail, 介绍你们一家参加活动情况。
要点提示： 1. 时间：10月18日；
2. 活动地点：南区竹天下广场
3. 活动目的：传播永安竹文化；
4. 活动内容：开幕式、参观展馆、品尝美食等；
5：你的感受。
注意： 1. 词数要求：100左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：笋竹节：Bamboo Shoots Festival
Dear Tom,
I’m glad ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes! Yours,
Li Hua
永安一中 2018—2019学年第一学期半期考
高一英语试题答案
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
1—5 CAAAB 6—10 ABBAA 11—15 CBCCA 16—20 ABCBB
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A篇 DCB B篇 DDBA C篇 BABC D篇DDAC
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分)
36-40 FGECA
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节, 满分55分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
41-60 CADBD BACDA CDACA CADBA
第二节语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
61.to improve 62. shorter 63. If / 64. ourselves 65. difficulties
66. finding 67. extremely 68. am concerned 69. for 70. the
第三节 完成句子 (共9小题; 20 空；每空0.5分, 满分10分)
71. recovered 72. based 73. command 74. .reliable 75. recognized
76. making use of 77. no such thing as 78. in which 79. Once give up no matter what
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail asking about Bamboo Shoots Festival in my hometown, which aims to promote the bamboo culture of Yong’an. Now I’m writing to tell you something about it .
On Oct 18th,, my parents and I went to the Square of Bamboo World in the South Area to spent the festival. At 9:00am, we attended the opening ceremony . After that, we stepped into the exhibition hall where a large number of bamboo products are on show. The products are so excellent that we like them very much, (and we also bought some souvenirs). Then we went to enjoy all kinds of delicious food from Yong’an and other places.
It was wonderful and we really had a good time there! Welcome / Expecting your coming to experience it by yourself!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文
Text 1
M: It’s very hot. Let’s get some ice cream. (1)
W: We have to wait for Esther. We’ll go after she comes.
Text 2
W: I love drawing. I’d like to learn how to draw animals better. (2)
M: That would be fun to learn. Why don’t we learn together?
Text 3
M: Mary, how often do you watch TV?
W: I watch the news or music programs in the morning, and when I come home at night I sometimes watch films on TV. (3)
Text 4
W: I love doing math. I feel like it makes me smarter.
M: It just makes me confused! (4)
W: It can be confusing. But if you think carefully, you will understand it.
Text 5
M: Today is Saturday. It’s Peter’s birthday tomorrow. (5) Let’s get him a present. What would he like?
W: He’d like a new bicycle, I think.
Text 6
W: Did you play tonight?
M: Yeah.
W: How did it go?
M: I don’t want to talk about it.
W: That bad?
M: Yes. My team didn’t win. (6) We lost both games. (7)
W: I’m sorry.
M: Me, too! I don’t know where my head was tonight. I just couldn’t hit the ball.
W: Well, it wasn’t all your fault. Your teammates didn’t play well, either.
Text 7
M: Lisa, did you enjoy your trip to England?
W: Yes, I did. We met some nice people there, and I got to see a lot of famous places.
M: Where did you go?
W: We visited Buckingham Palace, Tower of London, and the British Museum on the first day. (8) The next day, we went to Hyde Park and the London Zoo. Then we went on a boat ride on the Thames River.
M: Did you enjoy the boat ride?
W: Unfortunately, it was raining the whole time. We sat inside and had tea. Now I understand why the English like tea so much! (9)
Text 8
W: Hi, Steve. How was the concert?
M: Pretty good. The crowd seemed to enjoy it.
W: And how did Andrew do? Was he nervous? This was his first concert.
M: He seemed very calm. (10)
W: Did he make any mistakes? (11)
M: Well, sure…
W: Oh, no! Did everyone notice?
M: I don’t think so. They were little mistakes. (11) Someone would need to know the song very well to notice. I heard the mistakes, but I don’t think anyone else did. He seemed so calm that no one thought anything was wrong.
W: I’m so glad to hear that. (12) He’s been working hard for many years to get this good on the piano. His next concert will be better.
M: Yes. Everyone makes mistakes. But the crowd liked him. They clapped(鼓掌) loudly for him when he was done.
W: We should celebrate tonight. Let’s take him to his favorite restaurant. (12)
Text 9 (第13题为总结题)
M: Sophie, what was high school like in America?
W: It was great. Lots of fun. I had lots of friends, and I learned quite a bit at school.
M: OK, what did you do in high school? Any clubs or anything?
W: Yeah, I’d rowed for the school. I played basketball and tennis with friends, and I was on the swimming team. (14)
M: Wow, you’re quite active. What sport did you like the most?
W: Rowing.
M: Rowing, huh? Do you still row?
W: No, unfortunately not. I spent the last year in Canada. (15) No one likes rowing there. (16)
M: Really?
W: I would like to start up again. (16)
M: Do you think you’ll pick it up some time in the future?
W: Yeah, maybe, if I live near a lake or a river.
M: Yeah! Not too many lakes here in Tokyo. Um, anything else? Any other memories about high school?
W: Yeah, lots of parties. It was fun.
M: Sounds like a good time.
W: Yeah!
Text 10
Good morning, class! Next week, we will be visiting Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. I want to describe it to you before we go. It’s a very big park. (17) It has a lot of trees, flowers, plants, and even small lakes in it. It also has other attractions. One of them is the De Young Museum. It has many different displays from different countries. (18) There is also the House of Flowers. It has all kinds of flowers from around the world. It’s a beautiful place. The Japanese Tea Garden is also beautiful. It has well-kept trees and flowers surrounding a small lake. (19) From there, we can walk all the way down to the beach. The park is so big that you forget you’re in the middle of a city. (20) Many people walk around and enjoy being in nature. A lot of people ride their bicycles or have a picnic. On the weekends, there are art shows and concerts. It’ll be fun.(840w)
【完型解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者是一名穷学生，心里烦恼，打车遇到善良司机。作者不知道这位司机的名字，面容也渐渐地在记忆中消失，但经常在他的脑海出现，他想亲自感谢这位好心的司机。
21．C
考查名词。 A. connection 关系； B. entrance 入口； C. way 道路， 方法； D. route路线。我需要找到去Greyhound公共汽车站的路。find one’s way to找到自己的路，故选C。
22．A
考查形容词。A. poor 穷的； B. lucky 幸运的； C. wealthy 有钱的； D. talented有才能的。根据I had little money to get there.可知我是一个穷学生。故选A。
23．D
考查动词。A. forgot 忘记； B. failed失败； C. agreed 同意； D. managed管理。我设法打了各种出租车和接送服务但是他们都很贵，或者太远了，不能来接我。故选D。
24．B
考查形容词。A. valuable 有价值的； B. expensive 昂贵的； C. reasonable 合情合理的； D. special特别的。但是他们都很贵，或者太远了，不能来接我。故选B。
25．D
考查名词。A. paper纸； B. email电子邮件； C. Internet 因特网； D. phone电话。我接到一个人的电话，他设法弄明白了我需要去Greyhound车站，但只是我的钱是有限的，他同意送我。故选D。
26．B
考查名词。A. difficulties 困难； B. support 支持； C. market 市场； D. system系统。但只是我的钱是有限的，也就是有限的财政支持，故选B。
27．A
考查副词。大约45分钟之后他来接我。故选A。
28．C
考查动词。A. admiring 钦佩； B. doubting 怀疑； C. wondering 想知道； D. knowing知道。我记得想知道为什么汽车上没有一个计时器，而只有他的ID在那里。故选C。
29．D
考查名词。A. field 领域； B. function功能； C. duty职责； D. business生意。我知道这是他的生意。故选D。
30．A
考查形容词。A. upset 烦恼的； B. excited 兴奋的； C. hurt受伤的； D. crazy疯狂的。司机善良，他知道我烦恼，所以他给我讲故事和谈话来分我的心。故选A。
31．C
考查名词。A. speech 演讲； B. introduction 介绍； C. conversation 谈话； D. connection关系。所以他给我讲故事和谈话来分我的心。故选C。
32．D
考查动词。A. spent 花费； B. demanded 需要； C. offered 提供； D. charged索取，收费。我问他为什么向别人收这么少的费用。故选D。
33．A
考查副词。A. actually事实上； B. easily容易地； C. certainly 当然； D. clearly清晰地。他实际上已经退休了，只是电话没有从电话本上除掉。故选A。
34．C
考查动词。A. disturbed打扰； B. troubled 双倍； C. driven 逼迫，驾驶； D. permitted许可。当我打电话时，很清楚心烦，他感到有必要帮忙。故选C。
35．A
考查动词。A. covered 覆盖； B. included 包括； C. involved 牵连； D. provided提供。这个人开了一个小时的车去帮助一个人，他不知道有什么费用只是收汽油费。故选A。
36．C
考查名词。A. courage 勇气； B. honesty诚实； C. kindness 善良； D. patience耐心。
她很善良，我知道一切都会好起来的。故选C。
37．A
考查副词。 A. Unfortunately 遗憾地； B. Thankful 感激的； C. Surprisingly 令人惊讶地； D. Delightedly高兴地。遗憾地是不不知道他的名字。故选A。
38．D
考查动词。A. abandoned 抛弃； B. fixed 固定，修理； C. existed存在； D. disappeared消失。他的面容渐渐地在我记忆中消失了，但常在我脑海中浮现。故选D。
39．B
考查副词。A. secretly秘密地； B. in person 亲自； C. privately 私密地； D. in a hurry匆忙地。我希望我能亲自感谢他。故选B。
40．A
考查形容词。A. wonderful极好的； B. strange 奇怪的； C. ordinary 平常的； D. brave勇敢的。我希望你的孙女知道她有一个非常好的爷爷。故选A。
【语法填空解析】
本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章介绍了用英语记日记的好处，有哪些困难；并给出建议。
61．考查动词不定式。句意：用英语记日记是提高我们英语写作能力的有效方法之一。the way to do sth.“做某事的方法” ，此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为to improve。
62．考查比较级。句意：与其他形式的写作相比，它更短，花费更少。根据后面的less，可知此处用比较级，故答案为shorter。
63．考查条件状语从句。句意：如果我们继续练习，我们就会逐渐学会用英语表达自我。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，故答案为If。
64．考查反身代词。句意：如果我们继续练习，我们就会逐渐学会用英语表达自我。此处用反身代词，故答案为ourselves。
65．考查名词复数。根据many可知后面用名词复数，故答案为difficulties。
66．考查固定搭配。have trouble in doing sth.在---上面有困难，故答案为finding/in finding。
67．考查副词。句意：对我们来说，把它们译成英语是极其困难的。此处hard“困难的”是形容词，副词修饰形容词，故答案为extremely。
68．考查固定搭配。As far as I am concerned，“以我看来，据我所知”，故答案为am concerned。
69．考查固定搭配。turn to sb. for help向某人求助，故答案为for。
70．考查定冠词the。句意：简而言之，我认为用英语写日记是很有用的，因为我们的写作技巧的发展。此处表示特指，故答案为the。
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