钦州港区2016—2017八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案冀教版)
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温馨提示:‎ ‎1.本试卷共12页,满分为120分。考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.答卷前务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号填写在本试卷相应位置上。‎ ‎ 听 力 部 分(20分)‎ 一、听对话,选答案。(每小题1分,共15分)‎ 第一节 听下面10段对话,每段对话后面有一个问题,对话读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的选项中选出最恰当的一项。‎ ‎( )1. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Never.‎ ‎( )2. A. In English. B. In Australia. C. In the USA.‎ ‎( )3. A. A new camera. B. Some photos. C. A computer.‎ ‎( )4. A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He likes eating.‎ ‎( )5. A. She’s outgoing. B. She’s cute. C. She’s quiet.‎ ‎( )6. A. To the People’s Hospital. B. To the post office. C. To the cinema.‎ ‎( )7. A. The film is wonderful. B. The film is not interesting.‎ C. She missed the film. ‎ ‎( )8. A. He played soccer. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming.‎ ‎( )9. A. On next Friday. B. On next Saturday. C. On next Sunday.‎ ‎( )10. A. Peter. B. John. C. Jane.‎ 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 ‎ 听第一段对话完成11至12小题。‎ ‎( )11. What is Adam’s favorite sport?‎ ‎ A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Soccer.‎ ‎( )12. How many sports are they talking about?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ 听第二段对话完成13至15小题。‎ ‎( )13. Where is Mary going for summer holiday?‎ A. She is going to Guangxi. ‎ B. She is going to Beijing. C. She is going to Shanghai.‎ ‎( )14.Why can’t the man go with Mary?‎ A. Because his mother is ill.‎ B. Because he must learn English in the holiday.‎ C. Because he doesn’t like to go out.‎ ‎( )15. When do they leave?‎ A. On the first day of the month.‎ B. On the first Sunday of the summer holiday.‎ C. On the second Sunday of the summer holiday.‎ 二、听短文,选答案。 (每小题1分,共5分)‎ ‎( )16. Students can’t study well the next day because they have to the night before.‎ ‎ A. do lots of housework B. stay up C. play computer games ‎( )17. What is the second advantage( 优点) of homework?‎ ‎ A. It can help students practice what they have learned.‎ B. It can help students understand the knowledge.‎ C. Students can keep a good learning habit.‎ ‎( )18. Students depend on while doing their homework according to the advantages.‎ A. themselves B. the teacher C. their parents ‎( )19. Students’ lives might be with too much homework.‎ A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring ‎( )20. How many disadvantages did the writer say?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three II. 选择填空(每小题1分,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎( )21. honest person should never lie. ‎ ‎ A. / B. A C. The D. An ‎ ‎( )22._______ is important for us to learn English well.‎ ‎ A. This B. That C. It D. The ‎ ‎( ) 23.—Can you tell him everything about yourself?‎ ‎ —Of course. He can always .‎ ‎ A. share my joy B. keep secrets C. make me happy D. be helpful ‎( )24. Peter is of the six students.‎ ‎ A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ‎( )25. —Will it rain this afternoon?‎ ‎ —It _________ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.‎ A. may B. must C. will D. shall ‎( )26.—Tom, ________ talk loudly in the library. —Sorry, I won’t.‎ ‎ A. don’t B. doesn’t C. do D. does ‎( )27. DIY ___________“do-it-yourself”?‎ ‎ A. cares for B. looks for C. stands for D. pays for ‎ ‎( )28. —Mum, a bird flew in _________ I opened the window.‎ ‎ —Really? Keep the window open and it will fly out later.‎ A. before B. until C. if D. as ‎( )29. Nearly two players of 28 countries came to Dongtai to take part in the ‎ International Cycle Road Race on November 11, 2015. ‎ A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of ‎( )30. I TV when it began to rain.‎ ‎ A. was watching B. am watching C. watched D. will watch ‎ ‎( )31. When you see a thief, you should call for help.‎ ‎ A.122 B. 119 C. 120 D. 110 ‎ ‎( ) 32. the female guards of honour (仪仗女兵)who joined the military ‎ parade(阅兵)on September 3 51.‎ ‎ A. The number of; is B. A number of; is C. A number of; are D. The number of; are ‎( )33. The sentence structure of “ I want to make you happy.” is____________.‎ A. S+V B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+P D. S+V+IO+DO ‎( )34. —Why didn’t you buy the house? ‎ ‎—The price is too high, and _______, the house is not in a suitable position. ‎ ‎ A. though B. but C. moreover D. therefore ‎ ‎( )35.—_____________? —She’s kind and helpful.‎ ‎ A. What’s she like B. What does she like ‎ ‎ C. What does she look like D. How is she like III. 完形填空(每小题1分,计15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came 36 the classroom and shouted, “Who did this?” She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who 37 the window?” She seldom became angry. 38 this time she was.‎ ‎ I broke the window. I had done that 39 throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it 40 I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window 41 that. “My father will be 42 ,”I thought. At first I didn’t put up my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me 43 up. “I did it,” I said .How difficult it was for me to say that!‎ ‎ My teacher 44 a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking towards my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me.‎ ‎ “I know you like collecting 45 very much,” she said, looking down at my 46 face. “Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is 47 and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you 48 the truth.”‎ ‎ I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t 49 to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book!‎ ‎ 50 time goes, the book is gone, so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.‎ ‎( )36. A. into B. onto C. on D. out ‎( )37. A. cleaned B. climbed C. broke D. mended ‎( )38. A. And B. But C. So D. Or ‎( )39. A.by B. in C. on D. to ‎( )40. A. because B. if C. when D. though ‎( )41. A. like B. on C. to D. of ‎( )42. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry ‎( )43. A. cheer B. stand C. take D. give ‎( )44. A. read B. wrote C. took D. bought ‎( )45. A. books B. desks C. stamps D. windows ‎( )46. A. nervous B. pretty C. happy D. square ‎( )47. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself ‎( )48. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told ‎ ‎( )49. A. like B. want C. use D. need ‎( )50. A. To B. As C.When D. While IV. 阅读理解 ‎ A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分,计30分)‎ ‎ A The earthquake is terrible. If you know something about how to protect yourself in an earthquake, it may save your life. Do you know what to do in an earthquake? Now let’s look at the following together!‎ If you are inside:‎ Quickly move under a strong desk, a strong table or along a wall.‎ You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Don’t get into a lift. ‎ Don’t stand near windows, large mirrors or heavy furniture(家具). ‎ If you are outside:‎ Move away from buildings or high walls. These could fall on you and hurt you.‎ Squat(蹲下) and protect your head until the shaking stops.‎ After the earthquake:‎ Check, take care of the injuries and help make sure people around you are all right.‎ Be careful about the aftershocks. You should quickly run out of the dangerous building after the big earthquake.‎ Protect yourself by wearing long trousers, a long-sleeved(长袖的) shirt and strong shoes. Listen to the radio for the latest information.‎ ‎( )51. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better .‎ A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom ‎ C. stand near large mirrors D. not stand near windows ‎( )52. The underlined word “aftershocks” means “ ” in Chinese.‎ ‎ A. 强震 B. 老人 C. 余震 D. 孕妇 ‎( )53. The passage mainly tells us about . ‎ ‎ A. what to do in a flood B. what to do if you are in an earthquake ‎ C. how an earthquake happens D. how to stop an earthquake ‎ B Let’s Explore (探究) The Nature!‎ Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?‎ Here comes your chance! Youth Explore will prepare a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals — giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:‎ Age: Students aged 8~16‎ Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.‎ Program A Dates: 13 ~15 July, 2015‎ Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m.‎ Program B Dates: 4 ~ 6 August, 2015‎ Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m.‎ Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non-members How to do: Simply come to our centre to get an application form(申请表). Hand in your form before 10th July, 2015(Friday).‎ Notes:‎ ‎1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.‎ ‎2. Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.‎ COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!‎ ‎( )54. How long does each of the summer program last?‎ A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. D. Four days. ‎ ‎( )55. One member and two non-members should pay _____________for the program.‎ A. $690 B. $710 C. $730 D. $750‎ ‎( )56. What can we know from the passage?‎ A. Youth Explore is the name of the program.‎ B. More than 15 students are in each program.‎ C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.‎ D. You need to hand in an application for the program.‎ C There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.‎ The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.‎ Now more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.‎ ‎( ) 57. Usually the weather in the wetlands is ____________. A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry ‎ ‎( ) 58.Where are the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands? In ____________.‎ ‎ A. Yancheng B. Xuzhou C. Yangzhou D. Nanjing ‎( )59. The World Wetlands Day is on _______________.‎ A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22‎ ‎( )60.What does the underlined word ‘realize’ in the last paragraph mean?‎ A.意识到 B.研究 C.保护 D.追求 D Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.‎ ‎ A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely ‎ not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.‎ Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?‎ ‎1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.‎ ‎2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.‎ ‎3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.‎ ‎( )61. What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?‎ ‎ A. 春种一粒粟,秋收万颗籽。 B. 谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。‎ ‎ C. 吏禄三百石,岁晏有余粮。 D. 足蒸暑土气,背灼炎天光。‎ ‎( )62. According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?‎ ‎ A. 6 million. B. 925 million. C. 200 million. D. 725 million.‎ ‎( )63. What should we do to waste less food?‎ ‎ A. Order more food in a restaurant. ‎ B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.‎ C.Take all the food you ordered home.‎ D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.‎ ‎( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.‎ ‎ B. The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.‎ ‎ C. 200 million children die of hunger every year.‎ ‎ D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.‎ ‎( )65. What’s the main idea of this passage?‎ A. Don’t waste food. ‎ B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.‎ C. We can’t die of hunger. ‎ D. Every grain is grown by farmers.‎ 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)‎ B. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词 (每小题1分,计10分)‎ ‎ Our English teacher, Tom Jackson, has some good friends. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary. ‎ Carl is a train conductor (列车员). He is 49 years old now. He began to work at the age of 21. It is a good job for him because he likes people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make the passengers(旅客) comfortable. He often stops to talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places. ‎ Ann works in a hospital in a small town. She has been a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month she is helping mothers with their new babies. ‎ Joe has driven a taxi for 22 years. Most of the time, Joe likes his work. Famous people have ridden in his car. He has taken many film and television stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot, and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four. ‎ Mary is a teacher in a high school. She began to teach after she left college five years ago. She teaches Music. There are 15 boys and 18 girls in her class. She likes her students and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always proud of being a teacher. ‎ Title: Our English 66 friends ‎ Name Working years ‎ 67 ‎ Information Carl ‎28 ‎ ‎ A train conductor He likes 68 to many 69 places so he likes his work. ‎ Ann ‎ 70 ‎ A nurse She is going to help the new babies and ‎ 71 mothers.‎ Joe ‎22 ‎ A 72 ‎ He is 73 and 74 wears a smile on his face.‎ Mary ‎5 ‎ ‎ A teacher She likes her students. She is usually kind and ‎ 75 to his students.‎ ‎66____________ 67____________68____________69____________ 70____________‎ ‎71____________72____________73____________ 74____________ 75____________‎ V. 词汇(每小题1分,计20分)‎ A. 根据句意和提示,完成句子。‎ ‎76. (幸好),he was not badly hurt.‎ ‎77. As we all know the sun (升起) in the east and goes down in the west. ‎ ‎78.People ran in all (方向)when the earthquake suddenly started.‎ ‎79.Everybody saw her (微笑的)face when she walked in through the door.‎ ‎80.They will (提供)us with meat and eggs. ‎ ‎81.Simon is trying to pull (he)up the rocks.‎ ‎82.People are doing what they can (stay) away from natural disasters.‎ ‎83.I feel (help) without you, so I need you to stay with me. ‎ ‎84.We hope to finish the job with the fewest people and the (little)money.‎ ‎85.The fastest (swim)don’t think about how their hands move through the water.‎ B. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 ‎ ‎86. You’d better ___________ (not climb) that high tree . It’s not safe .‎ ‎87. Can you give me something _____________ (eat)?‎ ‎88. We always have fun __________ (play) baseball.‎ ‎89. The dress ______(fit) her well last year, but it is too large for her this year.‎ ‎90. When something _____________(worry) me, I always go to my mum for help.‎ ‎ 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. ____________‎ ‎81. 82. 83. 84. 85. ____________‎ ‎86. ___________87____________ 88____________ 89____________ 90____________‎ C. 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。‎ Do you know anything interesting about the weather in England? People often t 91 about the weather because they can experience f 92 seasons in one day. In ‎ the morning the weather is w 93 just like in spring. An hour later, black c 94 come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, it will be s 95 , the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.‎ In England, people can also have s 96 in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take w 97 clothes. ‎ When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually t 98 an umbrella or a raincoat with t 99 in the sunny morning, but you should not l 100 at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day. ‎ ‎91. 92. 93. 94. 95. ___________‎ ‎96. 97. 98. 99. 100. ___________ ‎ VI. 写作 (计25分)‎ A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。(每小题1分,计10分)‎ ‎101.Later,the government realized the problem and _________________(采取行动)improve the situation.‎ ‎102.We_______________(过去经常) play cards and Chinese chess together.‎ ‎103._______________(一开始),Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk.‎ ‎104.Now giant panadas_______________(处境危险),we should make laws to protect them right away.‎ ‎105.Many birds live in Zhalong_______________(一年到头),while some go there for a short stay.‎ ‎106.We hope this will help people understand_______________(重要性)the wetlands.‎ ‎107.Bees and butterflies play_______________(花丛中),they hide from the April showers.‎ ‎108.He once put a brighter light in his bedroom,but he_______________(犯了个错).‎ ‎109.The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the one back home. We couldn’t ________________(相信自己的眼睛).‎ ‎110.She always gives her seat on the bus to_______________(需要的人).‎ B.书面表达。(计15分)‎ ‎ 根据中文提示,写一篇80字左右的英语短文介绍你的好友Jim.‎ 提示:‎ ‎1、Jim 是你的好友,你们俩是在五年前相识的,他住得离你家很近;‎ ‎2、他不高,也不胖,圆脸,小鼻子,短发;‎ ‎3、他聪明,乐于助人,大家都喜欢他;‎ ‎4、他很喜欢孩子,长大后想成为一名教师或社会工作者。‎ 要求:‎ ‎1、短文须包括提示内容,可以适当添加细节;‎ ‎2、写作时应该思路清晰,语句通顺,注意段落;‎ ‎3、短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。‎ My Best Friend—Jim ‎ Jim is my best friend, ______________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 同学们, 试卷做好了还需认真检查哦! 祝你成功!‎ 八年级英语期末考试参考答案 I 听力 1-5 ABAAC 6-10 CBCCA 11-15CBABC 16-20 BBACB II 单项选择 21—25DCBDA 26—30ACDBA 31—35DABCA III 完型填空36—40 ACBAA 41—45ADBCC 46___50ACDDB IV 阅读理解 A.51—55DCBC C 56—60 DBACA 61—65BBDCA B.66. teacher’s 67. Job/Work 68. travelling 69. different 70.4/four ‎ ‎71. their 72. driver 73. cheerful 74. always/usually/often 75. helpful V 词汇 A. 76.Luckily 77.rises 78.directions 79.smiling 80.provide ‎ 81.himself 82.to stay 83.helpless 84.the least 85.swimmers ‎86. not climb 87.to eat 88.playing 89. fit(t\fitted) 90.worries B. 91. talk 92. four 93. warm 94. clouds 95. sunny ‎ ‎96. summer 97. warm 98. take 99. them 100. laugh ‎ VI.写作 ‎ A) 101. took action to 102.used to 103.In the beginning 104.are in danger 105.all year round 106.the importance of 107.among flowers 108.made a mistake 109.believe our eyes 110.someone/people in need B) One possible version: ‎

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