模块1 Unit3 Travel Journal
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.【新疆乌鲁木齐第一中学2019届高三上第一次月考】—Bob! How is your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?
—Oh! I ______ for it. But I haven’t decided when to do it.
A. will prepare B. had prepared
C. have been preparing D. was preparing
2.【2018届北京市朝阳区高三3月综合练习(一模)】His suggestion that she _____ in his home suggested he _____ very warm-hearted.
A. would stay; was B. stayed; be
C. should stay; be D. stay; was
3.【2018届北京市朝阳区高三3月综合练习(一模)】 — Why didn’t Ann see me wave to her?
— She _____ in the other direction.
A. looked B. was looking C. has looked D. is looking
4.【2018届北京市朝阳区高三3月综合练习(一模)】I think Anna ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.
A. finishes B. has finished C. had finished D. would finish
5.【徐州一中2018-2019学年第一学期高三年级阶段性检测(一)】
—Are you used to checking your social accounts or browsing news updates right before going to bed? If so, you should consider changing this habit.
—Oh, I forgot to tell you, I ______the habit for there’s no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye’s retina.
A. had quit B. would quit C. did quit D. have quit
6.【江苏省南京市金陵中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试】Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.
A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan
7.【江苏省南通市通州区2017-2018学年高二下学期期末调研测试】
—Have you searched the kitchen for your car key?
—No. It was in the study I remember I left it.
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A. which B. where C. that D. as
Ⅱ.阅读理解
【湖北省2018届高三(五月)冲刺】One of the main decisions you must make when traveling is deciding where to stay. A place to stay can often make or break a holiday. Whether you are looking for a classy hotel or a night under the stars, we can guide you through your different options.
Bed and Breakfast
An English invention, bed and breakfasts, offers exactly what they suggest, a bed for the night and breakfast in the morning. “B&Bs”,are usually someone’s private home,often found in the countryside.
Hostels
For those traveling on a tight budget, hostels are the best accommodation option. Informal places usually with a lovely relaxed atmosphere, they offer dormitory beds for rent. Bathrooms are usually down the hall.
Remember to check reviews by previous guests online before you book your hostel.
Couch Surfing
An unusual but interesting option, couch(沙发) surfing is a growing trend among young internationals. The idea is that you become a member of the online couch-surfing community (www. couchsurfing. com) and then when you travel, look up other members in that country and ask to stay on their couch. Most hosts will suggest sightseeing trips and take you out in the evening, making it a great way to see things that aren’t in your guidebook. And remember, it may be free but don't forget to offer to buy your host a drink or dinner.
Camping
Sleeping under the stars! For budget travelers staying at camping grounds is the cheapest way to travel. The drawback is having to carry a tent with you. Camping grounds can be found across Europe, America and Australia. However, if you intend on camping in busy cities check first where the nearest place for camping is. More often than not, they are on the edge of cities, which can mean lengthy bus rides into town when you want to eat or see the sights.
8. What will hostels provide for budget travelers?
A. A positive experience. B. Dormitory beds for sale.
C. Reviews by previous guests. D. Beds and private bathrooms.
9. What is the advantage of couch surfing?
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A. You can have a couch to sleep on. B. You don’t have to pay any money.
C. You can explore the nightlife there. D. The host will share the expense with you.
10. What is the disadvantage of camping?
A. Sleeping in the open air. B. Taking some extra articles.
C. Camping near big cities. D. Using public transportation.
11. What may the four alternatives have in common?
A. They help you save money. B. They help you make friends.
C. They offer you good reviews. D. They offer you nice views.
Ⅲ.完形填空
【全国市级联考】山东省淄博市2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试】This past summer I went on a journey to Canada’s Arctic with Students On Ice. When I left Calgary I ___12____what I would find, what I would learn and who I would meet. On the trip to Ottawa I was wrapped ____13___a blanket of uncertainty and ____14___.
But when I first met the group of students, scientists and leaders, I knew that I didn’t have ____15___to worry about. The group was amazingly receptive and I was soon part of a big family ____16___on an amazing adventure—an adventure of a lifetime!
When we reached the __17_____.I was surprised by its great size and beauty and my senses were repeatedly ___18____and amazed.
I stood on the Kapitan Khlebnikov and ___19____twelve Polar bears. They walked in ____20___of seal holes, and ___21____waited for a meal.
I learned that polar bears are ___22____only one out of every twenty hunting attempts. I saw a vast land that appeared untouched and original.
____23___, I learned that the Arctic and its people are being threatened by pollution and global warming. I learned that pollutants are ____24___by ocean and air and have a bad ____25___on all Arctic people. I learned that global warming has put Polar bears at ___26____because a warmer climate means that they have a ___27____time to hunt seals on the ice.
The trip was a ___28____for the senses. I have learned more about our environment, and particularly how alive and interesting the Arctic is and ___29____it is so important to take care of it. I learned pollution, ignorance of individual and global problems need to be ____30___. The Arctic deserves to be preserved. My trip with Students On Ice has made me more determined to try to ensure that I do not leave ___31____footprints on either Earth or its people.
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12. A. remembered B. felt C. doubted D. wondered
13. A. in B. with C. up D. son
14. A. worry B. excitement C. sorrow D. sympathy
15. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
16. A. setting out B. looking down C. getting along D. breaking away
17. A. Calgary B. Arctic C. Ottawa D. Kapitan
18. A. frozen B. awoken C. shocked D. destroyed
19. A. counted B. seized C. shot D. saw
20. A. search B. sight C. direction D. fear
21. A. happily B. firmly C. constantly D. patiently
22. A. clever B. successful C. alive D. crazy
23. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Anyhow
24. A. blown B. flowed C. carried D. produced
25. A. effect B. result C. habit D. service
26. A. war B. peace C. work D. risk
27. A. fewer B. shorter C. better D. harder
28. A. challenge B. feast C. test D. comfort
29. A. how B. when C. why D. where
30. A. solved B. shown C. mentioned D. understood
31. A. clear B. solid C. steady D. harmful
Ⅳ.短文改错
【2018年《每日一题》一轮复习-周末培优】May 24, 2016 was my 18th birthday. It was so an important day for me because it meant I became fully grown person. My father has promised he would give me a big present, then I was so excited that he took my mother and myself to Thailand. The trip to abroad was the first time for my family. When we arrived in Thailand, I couldn’t help hang around. I could see much kinds of statues everywhere. Riding elephants was one of the most famous travel project. I rode an elephant and it was real exciting. May father kept his promise or I was so thankful to him.
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答案与解析
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:--Bob,你的项目怎么样了?我听说你上周五就开始了,是吗?--哦!我已经在做准备,但还没有决定好什么时候开始做。根据句意可知,我已经开始做准备了,不知道什么时候开始,说明还在准备中,用现在完成进行时最合适,即have been doing,故选C。
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查suggest的用法。句意:他建议她呆在家里,这表明他很热心。句中suggestion后面是that的同位语从句,用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形;第二个suggest在此句的意思是“表明,暗示”,后面的宾语从句,根据句意用一般过去时态,由此可知答案为D。
3.【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。上句:Ann为什么没有看见我向她挥手?下句:她正在看其他的方向。上句用过去时,表示动作发生在过去,下句“她正在看另一个方向”,因为正在进行另一个动作,所以没有看见,故选择过去进行时。B项正确。
4.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我想安娜现在已经打包好了,因为她一大清早就开始准备了。此处应该是表动作已经完成,对现在产生影响,用现在完成时态,故选B。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:—你习惯于在睡觉前查看你的社交账户或浏览新闻更新吗?如果是这样的话,你应该考虑改变这个习惯。—哦,我忘了告诉你,我真的改掉了这个习惯,因为蓝光通过损害眼睛的视网膜,而损害了我们的视力。根据句意,故选D。
6.【答案】A
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【解析】考查动词。句意:两位律师捐赠了50,000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动,这个活动是三年前由我们的前任校长发起的。A项意为“赞助”,符合句意;B项意为“发射,开办”,C项意为“组织”,D项意为“计划”,都与句意不同。故A项正确。
7.【答案】C
【解析】 考查强调句。句意:——你已经在厨房里找到车钥匙了吗?——没有。我记得我把它落在了书房里了。去掉It was和该空,剩余部分可组合成一个完整句子:I remember I left it in the study。根据强调句的判断依据可知,这是一个强调句,故该空应填that。C选项正确。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
8.【答案】 A
【解析】考查细节理解。根据Hostels中的Informal places usually with a lovely relaxed atmosphere这些非正式的场所给你一种友好的轻松的氛围。会让你有一次积极的体验。故选A。
9.【答案】C
【解析】考查推理判断。Couch Surfing下谈到旅游时寻找这样的家庭,主人给你提供自家的沙发代替旅馆,在夜晚,主人会带你出去转悠,你能看见在旅游指南上找不到的东西。故选C。
10.【答案】B
【解析】考查推理判断。最后一节谈到露宿,说它能让你在星空下睡觉,不方便的地方是你出门时得带着帐篷,要额外携带一些物品。故选B。
11.【答案】A
【解析】考查推理判断。本文介绍了四种经济的出行方式:住宿兼次日早餐的旅馆,青年旅舍,睡沙发旅行和露宿。从各部分的介绍看,这四种选择都不像旅馆那么贵,可以帮你省钱。故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空
【答案】
12-16.DABCA 17-21.BCDAD 22-26.BCCAD 27-31.BBCAD
【解析】
12.考查动词。remembered 记得;felt 感觉;doubted怀疑;wondered想知道。当我离开Calgary的时候,我想知道我将会发现什么,我将会学到什么,以及我将会遇见谁。根据句意可知选D。
13.考查介词。根据句意:我对前往渥太华旅行,充满着未知。wrap in a blanket of本意是包裹
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着毯子,在这里表示充满着,包裹着。可知答案为A。
14.考查名词。worry担忧;excitement 兴奋;sorrow 悲痛;sympathy同情。根据上下文可知,我去渥太华旅行是一件令人兴奋的事,可知答案为B。
15.考查不定代词。根据后文提到这个旅行团体的人十分接纳我,我很快就融入这个大家庭可知,我没有什么可担心的。not have anything to worry about表示没有什么可担心,否定句中用anything,而不用something,故选C。
16.考查动词短语。setting out 出发;looking down往下看;getting along进展;breaking away脱离。他们开始了一场奇妙的冒险——一场一生的冒险!根据句意可知答案为A。
17.考查名词。第一段提到了I went on a journey to Canada’s Arctic,故这里是指我们到达Arctic,可知选B。
18.考查动词。frozen 结冰;awoken唤醒;shocked震惊;destroyed毁掉。根据后面的amazed“惊讶的”可推知,这里应选择和amazed意思类似的形容词,可知选C。
19.考查动词。counted 数数,称得上;seized 抓住;shot 射击;saw看见。我站在Kapitan Khlebnikov上,看到了十二只北极熊。故选D。
20.考查名词。search搜寻;sight视力;direction 方向;fear害怕。他们走着寻找密封的洞。in search of寻找,搜寻,故答案为A。
21.考查副词。happily高兴地;firmly坚定地;constantly 不断地;patiently耐心地。他们走着寻找密封的洞,耐心地等待着一顿饭。根据句意可知答案为D。
22.考查形容词。我了解到,北极熊每二十次尝试中只有一次成功。故选B。
23.考查副词。然而,我了解到北极和它的人民正受到污染和全球变暖的威胁。联系上下文此处表示转折,故选C。
24.考查动词。blown 风吹;flowed流动;carried搬运;produced生产。我得知由海洋和空气携带的污染物对北极的人都有一个坏的影响。根据句意可知选C。
25.考查名词。我得知由海洋和空气携带的污染物对北极的人都有一个坏的影响。have an effect on sth.对……有影响,故答案为A。
26.考查名词。我了解到,全球变暖让北极熊处于危险之中。at risk处于危险之中,故选D。
27.考查形容词。因为气候变暖意味着它们在冰面上捕猎海豹的时间更短。根据句意可知选B。
28.考查名词。challenge 挑战;feast宴会;test 测试;comfort安慰。这次旅行是感官的盛宴。故选B。
29.考查宾语从句。我对我们的环境有了更多的了解,特别是北极是多么的生机勃勃和有趣,并且为什么要照顾它是如此的重要。此处是why引导的宾语从句,故选C。
30.考查动词。solved 解决;shown展示;mentioned提到;understood明白,理解。我了解到污染、个人的无知和全球性的变暖问题需要被解决。故选A。
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31.考查形容词。clear 清楚的;solid 固体的;steady 稳定的;harmful有害的。我和学生们在冰上的旅行让我下定决心,要努力确保我不会在地球上或其人民身上留下有害的足迹。根据句意可知选D。
Ⅳ.短文改错
【答案】
May 24, 2016 was my 18th birthday. It was so an important day for me because it meant I became∧ fully grown
such a
person. My father has promised he would give me a big present, then I was so excited that he took my mother and
had
myself to Thailand. The trip to abroad was the first time for my family. When we arrived in Thailand, I couldn’t help
me
hang around. I could see much kinds of statues everywhere. Riding elephants was one of the most famous travel project.
hanging many projects
I rode an elephant and it was real exciting. May father kept his promise or I was so thankful to him.
really and
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【解析】
32.考查副词。such是形容词,修饰名词;so是副词,修饰形容词或副词。such an important day如此重要的一天,such修饰名词day。故so改为such。
33.考查冠词。person是可数名词,冠词置于形容词修饰语之前。故fully前加a。
34.考查动词。句意:父亲曾许诺给我一个大礼物。文章讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,根据语境可知,“许诺”这一动作发生在“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。故has改为had。
35.考查代词。句意:爸爸带着我和妈妈去泰国,让我感到非常激动。主语和宾语不是指同一个人,不用反身代词。故myself改为me。
36.考查介词。abroad是副词,其前不用介词。故去掉to。
37.考查非谓语动词。句意:到达泰国的时候,我情不自禁地到处去游玩。“can/could not help doing something”表示情不自禁做某事,是常用搭配。故hang改为hanging。
38.考查形容词。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。kind是可数名词。故much改为many。
39.考查名词。句意:骑大象是最吸引人的旅游项目之一。project是可数名词,“one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”是常用搭配。故project改为projects。
40.考查副词。really作状语修饰形容词exciting,作状语要用副词。故real改为really。
41.考查连词。句意:我的父亲遵守了诺言,我非常感激他。前后文之间是并列关系,or表示选择关系,and表示并列关系。故or改为and。
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