模块2 Unit2 The Olympic Games
I.单项填空
1.【2018·天津高考卷】I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.
A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. take
2.【2018·北京高考卷】A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.
A. are trapping B. have been trapped
C. were trapping D. had been trapped
3.【2018·北京高考卷】Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
A. used B. to use C. using D. use
4.【天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第一次月考】Our school doesn’t _________ students’ staying in the classroom too long. We think they should have time for sports.
A. advocate B. admit C. assess D. approach
5.【徐州市2017~2018学年度高三年级考前模拟检测】We are confident that relations between North Korea and South Korea _______ through further efforts to reduce the long-term hostile attitudes.
A. are being improved B. will be improved
C. have been improved D. are improved
6. 【江苏省扬州市2017-2018学年度第一学期期中检测试题】Playing with their peers, children learn to ____and not do exactly what they want to do.
A. compromise B. compete C. contribute D. construct
7.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量调查（一）】The differences in the children’s achievements cannot be completely explained _____their social backgrounds.
A. in front of B. in case of C. in need of D. in charge of
8. 【天津市部分区2018届高三质量调查（一）】The church which is easily _____from my home is being rebuilt.
A. accessible B. available C. acceptable D. responsible
9.【江苏省南京市2019届高三零模学情调研英语试卷】In my opinion, keeping dogs should not be banned, but ________ to certain areas.
A. to be limited B. limiting C. to limit D. limited
7
II.语法填空
A
【山西省大同市第一中学2018届高三11月月考】
That Beijing together with Zhangjiakou succeeded in getting the chance 10.______(host) the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City. Word came 11._____ the Beijing -- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, 12.__ ___(locate) in North China, is currently under construction and 13.______(expect) to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.
14.________, the project is a big challenge line, with ten stations situated along its route, starting from Beijing North Railway Station, heading west through the Great Wall, three times the 15._____ (long)of the capital's territory. Having a 16.______(totally) investment of 31.17 billion yuan , the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes, with the train 17.______(travel) at an average of 250km/h. According to the plan, the high-speed railway will build two branch lines-- one is to Yanqing Station and 18.______other to Taizicheng of Chongli, 19.______the Olympic village lies. The full railway, which includes 72–kilometers section through Beijing, will be completed in four and a half years.
B
【2019届黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高三上学期第一次月考】
Moving to a new school had been tough for Janie, but things were finally turning around. She was making20.____ (friend) and she even received an 21.______ (invite) to Angie's pool party. There was one problem: Janie didn't know how to swim. Janie felt like 22. _____(admit) this might risk her new friendships. So she decided to go to the party and pretended that she knew how to swim. The first hour of the party went by 23.______ (smooth). Janie floated on a large raft (皮筏) and talked with 24.______other girls. Then the girls started doing dives. Bridget did a jackknife. Angie did a can-opener. Now all eyes were fixed 25.______ Janie. Bridget started teasing her, “Let’s see 26.______ you can do, Brainy Janie!” Janie didn’t know how to respond. Then Angie egged her on, “Come on, Janie.” Janie felt that this heavy pressure 27.______ (build), so she paddled to the edge of the pool and climbed out. How hard could it be? Janie thought. Angie and the other girls were eager 28.______ (see) what kind of wild jump Janie would attempt. Little 29.______ they know how wild things were going to get.
7
C
【百校联盟2018届高三Top20一月联考（全国一卷）】
Table tennis is now a fast, high-tech sport and has 30. most players of all sports in the world.
31. is believed that upper-class Victorians in England invented table tennis in the 1880s, using whatever they could find as 32. (equip). A line of books would often be the net, and sometimes a cigarette box cover would be a racket（球拍）.
In 1926, at a meeting 33． (hold) in Berlin, the International Table Tennis Federation was formed. The first World Championships were hosted in London in the same year, but the sport had to wait a long time before it was given a chance 34． (make) its first appearance at the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games.
The sport has greatly progressed since it was first invented. Nowadays, players use 35． (special) developed rackets and a lightweight, hollow（空心的）ball. Thanks to the high-tech rackets, they can now enjoy the magical feeling of 36． (hit) the ball at over 150 kilometres per hour!
Over the years, table tennis 37． (develop) into a worldwide sport. There are perhaps 40 million competitive table tennis 38． (player) and countless ordinary people39． play less seriously.
7
答案与解析
I.单项填空
1.【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查语态和时态。句意：一个救援人员冒着生命危险挽救了两个被困在山里两天的旅游者。“who ___ in the mountains for two days”是定语从句，修饰two tourists，two tourists和trap之间是被动关系，该空应用被动语态。由risked可知，营救人员救游客是过去的事情，被困两天发生在营救人员救了他们之前，即“过去的过去”，该空应用过去完成时态。综上，D选项正确。
3.【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：普通的肥皂如果正确使用的话，可以有效地处理细菌。Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词。句意：我们学校不提倡学生在教室待太长的时间。我们认为他们应该有体育锻炼的时间。advocate提倡；admit承认；assess评估，评价；approach靠近，接近。故选A。
5.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查时态语态。根据through further efforts可知为将来时，且relations与improve为被动关系，故选择B项。
7
6.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：孩子们和同龄人玩耍，学会妥协，而不是随心所欲做他们想做的事。compromise妥协；compete竞争；contribute捐献；construct构成。根据题意，故选A。
7.【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：孩子们在成绩方面的差异不可能完全从他们的社会背景角度来解释。in front of 在......前面；in case of 万一......；in need of需要； in charge of 负责，主管。由此结合空后的 “social background”和语境可知，in front of 与题意相符。
8.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：有一个教堂从我家可以很容易地到达。accessible易接近的；available可获得的；acceptable可接受的；responsible负责任的。accessible在此意为“可到达的”。故答案为A。
9.【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在我看来，养狗不应该被禁止，而是应该被限制在一定的区域范围内。
主语keeping dogs和limit之间是被动关系，该空和banned并列，故填limited。D选项正确。
II.语法填空
A
【答案】10. to host 11. that 12. located 13. is expected 14. However
15. length 16. total 17. travelling 18. the 19. where
【解析】
10. 考查动词不定式。句意：北京携手张家口2022年申奥成功。get the chance to do sth．有机会做某事。故填to host。
11. 考查关系词。句意：消息称，北京至张家口高铁正在建设中。word comes that消息传来了。此处that引导同位语从句。故填that。
12.
7
考查非谓语动词。句意：北京至张家口高铁位于中国北部。表示“位于”，此处为过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which is located…。故填located。
13. 考查时态与语态。句意：北京至张家口高铁预计将于2020年完工，be expected to do期望，预计。故填is expected。
14. 考查连词。句意：然而，这个工程很有挑战性。表示转折，However然而。故填However。
15. 考查名词。句意：北京至张家口高铁从北京北站出发，向西穿过长城，长度是首都版图的三倍长。此处考查倍数句型，three times the length of三倍长。故填length。
16. 考查形容词。句意：总投资311.7亿元。此处应该使用形容词修饰名词investment。故填total。
17. 考查非谓语动词。句意：高铁时速达每小时250公里。with the train 17. (travel) at an average of 250km/h．为with的复合结构，用现在分词作宾补，表示主动。故填travelling。
18. 考查冠词。句意：京张高铁设有两条支线。其中一条是延庆站，另一条是崇礼太子城站。one…the other一个……另一个……。故填the。
19. 考查关系副词。句意：奥运村位于崇礼太子城。此处的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Taizicheng of Chongli，且从句中缺地点状语。故填where。
B
【答案】20. friends 21. invitation 22.admitting 23. smoothly 24. the
25. on 26. what 27. was building 28. to see 29. did
【解析】
20.考查名词复数。句意：她在交朋友，她甚至还收到了Angie的泳池派对的邀请。make friends交朋友，故答案为friends。
21.考查名词。根据an可知后面用名词，故答案为invitation。
22.考查固定结构。feel like doing sth.想要做某事，故答案为admitting。
23.考查副词。句意：晚会的第一个小时顺利地进行。副词修饰动词，故答案为smoothly。
24.考查冠词。句意：珍妮漂浮在一个大筏子上，和其他女孩交谈。此处特指参加邀请的其他女孩，表示特指，故答案为the。
25.考查固定搭配。fix one’s eyes on凝视,盯着看，此处是被动形式，故答案为on。
26.考查宾语从句。句意：看你能做什么。此处see后面是一个宾语从句，从句没有引导词，从句的谓语动词do是及物动词，没有宾语，所以所填单词要起双重作用，故答案为what。
27.考查时态。句意：珍妮觉得这个沉重的压力在增加，于是她划到泳池边，爬了出来。结合句意可知此处用过去进行时态，句子主语是pressure，是不可数名词，故答案为was building。
28.考查固定搭配。be eager to do sth.渴望要做某事，故答案为to see。
29.考查部分倒装。句意：他们几乎不知道事情会变得多么疯狂。否定词little位于句首，句子用部分倒装。句子是一般过去时态，谓语动词know是行为动词，所以用助动词did构成部分倒装，故答案为did。
7
C
【答案】30.the 31.It 32.equipment 33.held 34.to make
35.specially 36.hitting 37.has developed 38.players 39.who/that
【解析】
30.考查冠词。句意：乒乓球运动拥有着世界上最多的运动员。the most是many的最高级形式，表示“最多的”，故填定冠词the。
31.考查代词。固定句型it’s believed that...表示“人们相信…..”，所有这里用代词it。又因为在句首，首字母要大写。故填It。
32.考查名词。句意：人们用他们能找到的一切东西当做设备。equip为动词，表示“配备，装备”。equipment为不可数名词，表示“装备，设备”。故填equipment。
33.考查非谓语动词。句意：1926年，在一场柏林举行的会议上。分析语境可知held in Berlin为定语成分。meeting和hold之间为动宾关系，所以用hold的过去分词形式表示被动。故填held。
34.考查不定式。give sb. a chance to do sth.表示“给某人一个做某事的机会”。故填to make。
35.考查副词。develop为动词，这里用special 的副词形式specially作状语，修饰动词develop，表示“特别制作的”。故填specially。
36．考查动名词。of为介词，所以hit应该用动名词形式。故填hitting。
37.考查时态。根据前文中的over the years可知这里的时态应该用现在完成时。故填has developed。
38.考查单复数。根据40 million可知这里要用player的复数形式。故填players。
39.考查定语从句引导词。根据语境可知who/that play less seriously为定语从句。先行词为people，在定语从句
7
微信/支付宝扫码支付