2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块4--Unit 3 A taste of English humour(带解析)
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模块4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour ‎1.【江苏徐州一中2019届高三上第一次月考】—You should not be _______ about what you eat and wear and pay more attention to your study as a middle school student.‎ ‎—Come on, Mom, stop being _______ on me all the time.‎ A. special; offensive B. particular; hard C. peculiar; keen D. especial; strict ‎2.【北京人大附中2018届高三考前热身】Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents.‎ A. are urging, followed B. are being urged, following C. are urged, to follow D. urge, being followed ‎3.【2018年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业联考一】 ____ of danger in the street at night, the girl doesn’t dare to go out without someone ____ her.‎ A. Warned; accompanied B. Warned; accompanying C. Warning; accompanied D. Warning; accompanying ‎4.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量检查一】Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.‎ A. listed B. listing C. to be listed D. having listed ‎5.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量检查一】Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.‎ A. had made B. have made C. were made D. have been made ‎6.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量检查一】 — ________ your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.‎ 9‎ A. To receive B. Received C. Receiving D. Having received ‎7.【天津市河东区2018届高三第一次模拟】In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.‎ A. reputation B. enjoyment C. appreciation D. entertainment ‎8.【天津市河东区2018届高三第一次模拟】 —Got your driving license?‎ ‎—No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.‎ A. was B. am C. have been D. had been ‎9.【天津市河东区2018届高三第一次模拟】Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.‎ A. pick up B. pick out C. turn up D. show out ‎10.【天津市河东区2018届高三第一次模拟】He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.‎ A. making; doing B. making; to do C. to make; to do D. to make; to be done ‎11.【江苏省徐州市第一中学2019届高三上第一次月考】He treated us as ________ individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.‎ A. autonomous B. fragile C. content D. ambiguous ‎12.【北京市门头沟区2018届高三上期末】With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.‎ A. being done B. done C. doing D. to do A ‎【广东中山第一中学2019届高三上第二次统测】In recent years many TV shows have become extremely 9‎ ‎ popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows ___13__(receive) both commercial success and public attention.‎ Their popularity is ____14_(main) based on simple facts. First, they care ___15____social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore ____16____ perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.‎ Despite apparent highlights, much room ____17_(leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh educational purposes, causing many ___18___(complaint) about the ____19___(bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks,_20____ they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects on the youth.‎ In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely _____21_____(entertain) the public.____22____ is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the media should also safeguard the values of our society.‎ ‎ B ‎【北京市人大附中2018届高三2月特供卷】A young man in Wuhan, Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heart-warming act on a subway train went viral on social media ___23___(recent).‎ In the video, the man can be seen ___24___(hold) his mobile phone in his hand after falling asleep on a Metro, with a message in large font on the screen which reads, “Please wake me if you need my seat.”‎ The video ___25__(capture) by a fellow passenger who posted it on Weibo. The video, ___26___was just 7 seconds long, has been viewed more than 19 million times in just two days. Chinese netizens(网民)were greatly touched by the young man’s act and applauded him for his ___27___(kind). A web user even commented, “I only needed 7 seconds to fall ___28___love with this young man.”‎ The humble man ___29__(refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should. In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for ___30__(they) love 9‎ ‎ and praise. He said he would always fall asleep when he had nothing to do on the train but worried others may need the seat, so he got ___31__idea of making a message on his phone screen.‎ He added that he hopes the positive energy can spread ___32__(far).‎ 9‎ ‎1.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:——作为一名中学生,你不应该挑剔吃的和穿的,而应把注意力放在学习上。——得了吧,妈妈,别老是对我太苛刻了。be particular about…为固定搭配,意为“对……挑剔”,be hard on….为固定搭配,意为“对……苛刻”。根据情境对话可知,妈妈批评儿子“对食物的挑剔”,而孩子说妈妈“太苛刻”,因此本句B项符合题意。‎ ‎2.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查谓语动词的时态及语态以及非谓语动词。句意:最近接连发生的致命事故敦促地方政府加强水路运输安全管理。urge sb. to do sth. “敦促某人做某事”为固定搭配。。分析句意可知是事故促使政府加强管理。因此政府与敦促是被动关系,故A与D是错误的。事件已发生了故不能用to follow作定语, following,后面的,其次的,下列的。因此要用B。‎ ‎3.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。整个句子没有连词,句子已经有谓语动词,所以第一空是非谓语动词,warn与the 9‎ ‎ girl之间是被动关系,故用过去分词;第二空是with的复合结构,someone与accompany之间是主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:她被警告晚上在街上很危险,没有人陪同她不敢一个人出去。故选B。‎ ‎4.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们中有几个人被要求参加这次会议,如下所列。此处是过去分词做定语,表示被动和完成。故选A。‎ ‎5.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在过去的几十年里,为保护环境做出了各种努力。根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态,efforts是句子主语,复数形式,和谓语动词make之间是被动关系,所以此处用现在完成时态的被动语态,故答案为D。‎ ‎6.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了及时收到你的购买的东西,确保快递公司准确地知道你的地址。此处是动词不定式作目的状语,故选A。‎ ‎7.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查名词辨析。A. reputation名声;B. enjoyment享受,乐趣;C. appreciation欣赏;D. entertainment娱乐。句意:近年来,中国艺术赢得了许多国外人士的欣赏。表示欣赏,故选C。‎ ‎8.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词时态。句意:——拿到你的驾驶执照了吗? ——没有,我太忙了没有足够的练习,所以我上周没有参加驾驶考试。表示上周考试之前很忙,用过去完成时。故选D。‎ ‎9.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语。A. pick up偶然学到;B. pick out挑出;C. turn up出现,调大;D. show out送出。句意:和外国游客一起玩,我的表弟不费力地学会了几种不同的语言。表示不费力地学会,偶尔学会。故选A。‎ ‎10.【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 9‎ 考查动词不定式。句意:他让我写下他的指示,以确保我知道他离开后要做什么。第一空是动词不定式表目的,指让我写的目的。第二空处宾语从句的主语what和动词do是被动关系,是不定式作表语,用不定式的被动形式。故选D。‎ ‎11.【答案】A ‎【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他把我们看作是自主的个体,必须学会在重要问题上下定决心的个体。‎ autonomous自治的; 有自主权的,自发的;fragile易碎的,虚弱的;content满意的,满足的;ambiguous模棱两可,含糊的,不明确的。根据后一句“必须学会在重要问题上下定决心的个体”可知,他是一个自主的人,才可以做到,故选A。‎ ‎12.【答案】B ‎【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:做完作业后,学生们就可以去野餐了。此处是with的复合结构,homework和动词do是被动关系用过去分词表被动,指作业被做,过去分词在句中作宾补。故选B。‎ A ‎【答案】‎ ‎13. have received 14. mainly 15. about 16. a 17. is left ‎ ‎18. complaints 19. unbearable 20. though/although/while 21. entertaining 22. As ‎【解析】‎ ‎13.考查时态。根据文章开头,说的是最近几年来,故动词receive要用现在完成时,故填have received。‎ 9‎ ‎14.考查副词。句意:它们的流行基于很简单的事实。此处main是修饰动词,要用其副词形式,故填mainly。‎ ‎15.考查固定短语。句意:首先,他们在乎的是社会关注。care about关心,在乎。故填about。‎ ‎16.考查冠词。句意:他们探索国际形式和中国表达之间的一种完美平衡。balance在此是可数名词,表示“一种平衡”,需要加不定冠词,故填a。‎ ‎17.考查语态。句意:尽管备受关注,但有很大的空间待提升。本句中room与leave之间是被动关系,用被动语态be done的形式,主语是第三人称单数,文章讲述的是客观事实,be用is的形式,故填is left。‎ ‎18.考查名词。名词前有many修饰,要用其复数形式,故填complaints。‎ ‎19.考查形容词。根据下文可知,人们抱怨令人难以忍受的广告,因此需用bearable的反义词,故填unbearable。‎ ‎20.考查连词。句意:此外,一些尖锐的评论,虽然它们很引人注目,但是也容易误导年轻人。根据句意可知,此处需用“虽然”来引导让步状语从句,故填although/though/while。‎ ‎21.考查非谓语动词。句意:我认为,这种节目应该承担更大的责任,而不是仅仅娱乐公众。instead of是介词短语,entertain位于其后,要用动名词作宾语,故填entertaining。‎ ‎22.考查定语从句。句意:正如期待的那样,这些节目在形式和功能上应该是积极的。as is expected正如期待的那样,故填As。‎ B ‎【答案】‎ ‎23. recently 24. holding 25. was captured 26. which 27. kindness ‎ ‎28. in 29. refused 30. their 31. the 32. further ‎【解析】‎ ‎23. 考查副词,此处修饰动词,故答案为recently。‎ ‎24. 考查固定搭配,此处see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,此处用现在分词作宾语补足语。可知答案为holding。‎ ‎25. 考查时态语态,句意:这部视频是由一名乘客抓拍到的,并将其上传至微博。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为was captured。‎ 9‎ ‎26. 考查定语从句,此处The video,是先行词,指物,后面是一个非限制性定语从句,故答案为which。‎ ‎27. 考查词性变化,句意:为他的善良鼓掌。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为kindness。‎ ‎28. 考查固定词组,此处fall in love with爱上,故答案为in。‎ ‎29. 考查时态,句意:这个谦虚的人成为网红之后拒绝了采访邀请。句子用一般过去时态,故答案为refused。‎ ‎30.考查代词,句意:他感谢网民的爱和称赞。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为their。‎ ‎31.考查冠词,句意:所以他有了在手机屏幕上留言的想法。此处表示特指,故答案为the。‎ ‎32.考查比较级,句意:他补充说,他希望积极的能量能够进一步传播。根据句意可知答案为further。‎ 9‎

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