模块4 Unit 5 Theme parks
Ⅰ. 完形填空
（2018·全国卷Ⅱ）Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me, I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 .The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 ，I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in 47 “Something's not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of he water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something __52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 “What's his name?” I asked the instructor “Ben” he replied，and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!
The instructors called for an ambulance, 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You 58 my life!”
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there ___60 to help my son.
41. A. also B. often C. even D. last
42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry
43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed
44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser
47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle
48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit
49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell
50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking
51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep
52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed
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53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar
54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew
55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave
57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed
58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided
59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain
60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose
Ⅱ. 语法填空
A
（内蒙古集宁一中2019届高三上第一次月考）The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. Just like a dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, ___41___ (run) approximately 21,196 kilometers from east to west.
The___42___ (construct) of the Great Wall was not that easy, ___43___drew heavily on the local resources for building materials. The walls were___44___ (original) built in the Spring & Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Emperor Qin Shi Huang succeeded in his effort to have them joined together. Since then, the Great Wall___45___ (serve) as a monument of the Chinese nation throughout history.
With___46___history of about 2,700 years, some parts of the Great Wall are now ___47___ruins or have disappeared. However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing___48___ (attraction) all around the world owing to its historical significance. The best-known part of the Great Wall of China, Badaling, ___49___ (locate) 43 miles northwest of Beijing, attracts thousands of national and foreign tourists every day.
Today, the Great Wall___50___ (recognize) as one of the most important impressive architectural achievements in history.
B
(重庆巴蜀中学2018-2019学年高三上期中) On a clear February morning, a California black bear was set free. Looking around, he _____41_____ (skillful) climbed the nearest tree. From high above the ground, he could see the hundreds of acres ______42______ were now his home. His eyes were filled with _____43_____ (curious).
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The bear had come a long way. Last fall, the seven-month-old bear bub(幼兽) was found all alone. He had no mother to care for him. He was thin, ____44____ (weigh) only 20 pounds----about half the normal weight for a bear that age. Luckily the bub _____45_____(bring) to The Fund for Animals Wildlife Center in Ramona, California. At the center, the bub shared _____46_____ outdoor enclosure(围栏) with another bear. There were trees to climb and places for them to dig dens(兽穴). _____47_____(teach) the cub to find his own food, people working at the center _____48_____(hide) fruit in tree branches. Soon, the bear was an expert at climbing trees and “picking” the fruit. All the staff felt _____49_____(amaze) at his adaptability.
Finally, the day had come. With his new skill and strong body, the bub was ready to be _____50_____ his own, and ready to live like a bear should---in the wild.
C
(湖北省仙桃中学2019届高三8月考) A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members who have passed away. ____41____ few have done this as well as Coco, Disney-Pixar’s latest animated film.
___42___(inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos, or Day of the Dead, the film tells the story of a young boy named Miguel who wants his family to understand his love of music. On that year’s Dia de los Muertos, he ____43____ (accident) ends up in the Land of the Dead. While there, Miguel has ____44____ unforgettable and adventurous night.
Family is a ___45___ (center) concept in Mexican culture. On Dia de los Muertos, people in Mexico honor their ancestors by putting their photos up on a family shrine(神龛), ____46____ is shown in the film, and share food and drinks ____47____(keep) the spirits of their family members alive.
“In an era when young people___48___(attract) by celebrities so easily, Coco reveals the ___49___(empty) of such adulation (谄媚), teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while reminding them___50___ the fact that the source of true creativity is so often personal,” reporter Peter Debruge wrote for Variety.
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答案与解析
Ⅰ. 完形填空
【答案】41-45 DACCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56-60 DBCAB
【解析】
41. D副词的辨析。“自从我上次见到他”，故选last。
42. A名词的辨析及其在语境中的正确选择。“我”收到儿子的邮件时很高兴，故选delight。
43. C形容词的词义辨析。“我”很激动，因为要见到儿子了，故选thrilled。
44. C动词的词义辨析。“我”很早地到达我们约定见面的地方。
45. A动词的词义辨析。海湾沐浴在阳光下，故选bathed。
46. B形容词的词义辨析。此处意为“再靠近一点”，故选closer。
47. A名词的辨析及其在语境中的正确选择。“我”意识到一艘皮划艇遇到了麻烦，故选trouble。
48. B形容词的词义辨析。有些情况不对，故选right。
49. C动词的词义辨析。“我”脱掉T恤跳进水里，故选dived。
50. D动词的词义辨析。他剧烈地颤抖着，故选shaking。
51. C动词的词义辨析。我帮忙把年轻人带出水面，故选carry。
52. B动词的词义辨析。something occurred to somebody表示某人突然想到。
53. D形容词的词义辨析。那个人的棕色眼睛很熟悉，故选familiar。
54. D动词的词义辨析。“我”立即知道了那个人就是我儿子。
55. A副词的辨析。幸运地是，短暂住院之后，Ben就恢复了健康。
56. D动词的词义辨析。Ben恢复了健康，可以离开医院，故选leave。
57. B动词的词义辨析。Ben转向我说感谢的话。
58. C动词的词义辨析。他说我救了他的命，故选saved。
59. A名词的辨析及其在语境中的正确选择。“我”不能相信那是多么巧合，故选coincidence。
60. B常用介词短语。介词+名词“我”很高兴我及时出现在那救了我的儿子。in time意为“及时”。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
A
【答案】
41. running 42. construction 43. which 44. originally 45. has served
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46. a 47. in 48. attractions 49. located 50. is recognized
【解析】
41.考查非谓语动词。句意：长城蜿蜒崎岖，穿过沙漠. 草地和大山，从东往西大约21,196公里。分析句子可知，run在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语it为主谓关系，所以用现在分词，故填running。
42.考查名词。句意：长城的修建并不是那么的容易，充分利用当地的资源来修建。分析句子可知construct在句中作主语，故用名词形式construction。
43.考查定语从句。句意：长城的修建并不是那么的容易，充分利用当地的资源来修建。分析句子可知，drew heavily on the local resources for building materials.为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词construction，从句中缺乏主语，故用关系代词which。
44.考查副词。句意：城墙最初修建于春秋战国时期。修饰动词built用副词，故用originally。
45.考查现在完成时。句意：从那时起，长城就是中国的象征。由于句中有since then，因而需用现在完成时，has served。
46.考查冠词。句意：大约2700年的历史，长城的有些部分已经成为废墟或者消失。本句为短语a history of 有…的历史，故用不定冠词a。
47.考查介词。句意：大约2700年的历史，长城的有些部分已经成为废墟或者消失。本句为短语in ruins成为废墟，故用介词in。
48.考查名词。句意：由于它的历史意义，长城依然是全世界最吸引人的旅游景点之一。本句为结构one of+名词复数，故用attractions。
49.考查非谓语动词。句意：长城最著名的部分，八达岭长城，位于北京西北方向43英里，每天吸引了国内外大量的游客。分析句子可知，locate在句中作非谓语，与其逻辑主语the great wall为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式located。
50.考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：如今，长城被视为历史上最重要的建筑成就之一。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，与其主语为动宾关系，故用被动语态is recognized。
B
【答案】
41. skillfully 42. that 43. curiosity 44. weighing 45. was brought
46. an 47. To teach 48. hid 49. amazed 50. on
【解析】
41.考查副词。句意：环顾四周，他熟练地爬上了最近的树。skillfully（熟练地） 为副词修饰动词。故填skillfully。
42.考查关系代词。句意：他可以看到几百英亩的森林，那是他的家。分析句子可知，hundreds of acres 为定语从句先行词，在定语从句中做主语，所以关系代词为that。故填that。
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43.考查名词。句意：他的眼睛里充满了好奇。with为介词后接名词 curiosity（好奇心）。故填 curiosity 。
44.考查现在分词。句意：他很瘦，体重只有20磅——大约是那个年龄的熊正常体重的一半。He与weight在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词weighing（称(重量)）。故填weighing。
45.考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：幸运的是，这个家伙被带到了加利福尼亚州拉莫纳野生动物中心。根据上下文语境可知，句子为一般过去时。主语the bub 与谓语bring被动，所以句子为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was brought 。
46.考查冠词。句意：在中心，小家伙和另一只熊共用一个户外围栏。enclosure(围栏) 为可数名词且outdoor第一个因素为元音，所以用冠词an，表示泛指。故填an。
47.考查动词不定式。句意：为了教会这个小家伙找到自己的食物。分析句子可知，动词不定式做目的状语，所以填To teach 。要注意首字母需要大写。故填To teach。
48.考查一般过去时。句意：中心的工作人员把水果藏在树枝里。分析句子可知，people为主语，谓语为hide，结合语境本句为一般过去时。故填hid。
49.考查形容词。句意：所有的员工都对他的适应能力感到惊奇。sb. be/feel amazed at.....对......感到惊讶。故填 amazed。
50.考查介词。句意：这个小家伙准备好了独自生活，像一只熊一样生活。on one’s own 独自地 。根据句意，故填 on。
C
【答案】
41. But 42. Inspired 43. accidentally 44. an 45. central
46. as 47. to keep 48. are attracted 49. emptiness 50. of
【解析】
41.考查连词。句意：不少电影都试着刻画过往生世界以及我们对逝去亲人的追忆，但没有几部能比得上《寻梦环游记》这部迪士尼和皮克斯联手打造的动画巨作。前后表示转折，故填But。
42.考查非谓语动词。句意：该片的灵感取自墨西哥亡灵节，制作团队创作了一个名叫米格尔的小男孩。他一直想让家人理解自己对音乐的热爱。动词inspire的逻辑主语是film，“电影”和“产生灵感”是被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填Inspired。
43.考查副词。句意：那一年的亡灵节，他机缘巧合地踏入了亡灵之地并在那里度过了难忘而又惊险的一夜。副词修饰动词。故填accidentally。
44.考查冠词。句意：那一年的亡灵节，他机缘巧合地踏入了亡灵之地并在那里度过了难忘而又惊险的一夜。冠词修饰可数名词表示一个，unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，冠词用an，故填an。
45.考查形容词。句意：家庭是墨西哥文化中的核心概念。形容词修饰名词。故填central。
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46.考查关系代词。句意：就像电影中所呈现的那样，在每年的亡灵节这天，墨西哥人都会在家族灵坛中摆放祖先的照片以纪念先人，供奉饮食，希望家人的亡灵永生。as引导定语从句，可表示“正如”。故填as。
47.考查非谓语动词。句意：墨西哥人都会在家族灵坛中摆放祖先的照片以纪念先人，供奉饮食，希望家人的亡灵永生。表示目的，用动词不定式。故填to keep。
48.考查被动语态。句意：在这个年轻人轻易被明星吸引的时代里，《寻梦环游记》揭示了这种追捧的空虚。主语“年轻人”和“吸引”是被动关系，故填are attracted。
49.考查名词。句意：在这个年轻人轻易被明星吸引的时代里，《寻梦环游记》揭示了这种追捧的空虚，教给孩子们铭记并尊重与老人们的回忆，也让他们知道，真正的创造力往往来源于自身。冠词后用名词。故填emptiness。
50.考查介词。句意：在这个年轻人轻易被明星吸引的时代里，《寻梦环游记》揭示了这种追捧的空虚，教给孩子们铭记并尊重与老人们的回忆，也让他们知道，真正的创造力往往来源于自身。提醒某人某事用remind somebody of something，故填of。
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