河南省新乡市卫辉市2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题仁爱版.doc

河南省新乡市卫辉市2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟．‎ ‎2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效．‎ 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎( )1.This is ____ interesting movie and it's also ____ most interesting one I've ever seen.‎ ‎ A．an, a B．an, the C. a, the D .the，an ‎( )2.“Don't make me ____ so long.” Said Mr. White.‎ ‎ A．wait B. waiting C. waited D. waits ‎( )3.--- How much does this camera ____？‎ ‎ --- 300 yuan.‎ ‎ A. take B. pay C. spend D. cost ‎( )4.I don't understand what you said. Would you please give me ____ example?‎ ‎ A．another B. other C. others D. the other ‎( )5．The coat is ____ cheaper than that one.‎ ‎ A．more B．much C. quit D. so ‎( )6.--- The book is a bit difficult. ____ read something easier?‎ ‎ --- All right.‎ ‎ A. Why not to B. Why don't C. Why not D. Why not you ‎( )7.Look！There are many beautiful birds singing ____ the tall tree.‎ ‎ A. in B. on C. at D. onto ‎( )8.--- What's the matter with my daughter, doctor?‎ ‎ --- _____. She's just caught a cold.‎ ‎ A. Something serious B. Serious something ‎ ‎ C. Nothing serious D. Serious nothing ‎( )9.--- What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?‎ ‎ --- I'm not sure. It ____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. Who knows？‎ ‎ A. must B. might C. should D. shall 10‎ ‎( )10.--- ____ the population of Weihui?‎ ‎ --- About 500 thousand.‎ ‎ A. How is B. How much is C. What are D. What is ‎( )11.It was ____ lovely weather ____ we decided to spend the day on the beach.‎ ‎ A. such a; that B. such; that C. such; as D. so; that ‎( )12.He is a bad apple you must ____ him.‎ A. stay away from B. keep in touch with C. take care of D. prepare for ‎( )13．____ exciting news! We will have a ____ holiday after the exam.‎ A. What an, two months B. How an, two months C. What, two month D. How, two months ‎( )14.Daniel, ____ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.‎ ‎ A. don't B. doesn't C. won' D. can't ‎( )15.We didn't hold the football match ____ the heavy rain.‎ A. because B. because of C. since D. about ‎( )16.I have trouble ____ the machine correctly.‎ A. starting B. to start C. stars D. start ‎( )17.It's dangerous Jack, you'd better ____ when you go out alone.‎ A. careful B. be careful C. not careful D. not be careful ‎( )18.--- How old is your ____ sister?‎ ‎--- She is I7 years old. She is three years ____ than me.‎ A elder, older B. old, older C. older, elder D. elder, elder ‎( )19.Mttny people like the girl ____ because she is beautiful ____ she is kind-hearted.‎ A. not only, and B. not just, but C. both, or D. not, and ‎( )20.I saw a cat ____ into a deep hole just now．‎ A. jump B. jumping C. jumped D. to jump 二、完形填空（每空1分．共10分）‎ ‎ We sometimes call the lion “the king of the forest”, because it is stronger and 21 than other animals. It can 22 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the land food chain.‎ 10‎ ‎ In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 23 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.‎ ‎ What is at the top of the worlds food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 24 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹). So we 25 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.‎ ‎ Peoples inventions are clever but they can be _26_ ,too. For example, people built 27 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. _28_ bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts will also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain. 29 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 30 ! We could and we should do something for the world!‎ ‎( )21.A. more dangerous B. much dangerous ‎ C. most dangerous D. the most dangerous ‎( )22.A. walk B. swim C. run D. jump ‎( )23.A. most B. another C. much D. more ‎( )24.A. strongest B. cleverest C. most special D. most important ‎( )25.A. used B. had C. invented D. made ‎( )26.A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful ‎( )27.A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals ‎( )28.A. If B. When C. While D. Then ‎( )29.A. and B. so C. but D. or ‎( )30.A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）‎ A ‎ Long long ago, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan went boating on the Eastern sea. At first she had a good time, but later on she was too tried to swim when a strong wind rose on the sea and turned her boat upside down. She was thus drowned, but her spirit turned into a beautiful bird crying sadly in the sound “Jingwei, Jingwei”.‎ ‎ Because she wanted to see her beloved father again and hated the sea so much, she put ‎ 10‎ some stones into the sea day after day, without a rest, in order to change the sea into the land.‎ ‎ From this story comes the saying “The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea”. The story was a little sad. But it tells us something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well. ‎ 根据短文内容，选择正确答案.‎ ‎( )31.Why was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan drowned?‎ A. Because she was too tired to swim. B. Because she was happy.‎ C. Because she was sad. D. Because she was a little girl.‎ ‎( )32.What did she do when she changed into a bird? She ____.‎ A. had a wonderful time B. swam in the sea C. put some stones into the sea D. played with her father ‎( )33.What is the meaning of the underlined word “land”?‎ A.大海 B.岛屿 C.陆地 D.操场 ‎( )34.From the saying, we know that the bird Jingwei was ____ minded in filling the sea.‎ A. weak B. blank C. absent D. firm ‎( )35.What do we learn from the passage?‎ A. We should change into a bird. ‎ B. The girl loved her father very much.‎ C. Don’t swim in the sea. ‎ D. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.‎ B Uncle Sam Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.‎ Walking Tour Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!‎ Movie Time 10‎ Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre See March of the penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.‎ International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.‎ Take Me Out To The Ball Game It’s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.‎ Do You Want To Hear The Zoo?‎ The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.‎ 根据表格内容，选择正确答案口 ‎( )36.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ____.‎ A. City Hall B. Central Park C. the City Theatre D. City College ‎( )37．We can see movies at ____.‎ A.10:00 a.m. 8.9:30 a.m. C.3:45 p.m. D.8:00 p.m.‎ ‎( )38.The Zoo here is a ____.‎ A. music group B.US concert C. popular park D. museum theatre ‎( )39.From the passage, we can know ____.‎ ‎ A. if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances ‎ B. you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose Hall ‎ C. you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning ‎ D. the Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside ‎( )40.The passage is mainly about ____.‎ ‎ A. city news B. weekend activities C. music week D. a food festival C In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies 10‎ ‎ to the traffic(交通）.But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host(主人)or hostess(女主人)or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it.‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，选择正确答案．‎ ‎( )41.In America, men usually ____.‎ A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurant ‎ C. walk behind women D. drive a car to work ‎( )42.In the street, men ____.‎ A. cross the street B. walk on the right side of the ladies C. walk near the ladies D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic ‎( )43.If a man walks with two ladies, he should ____.‎ A. walk between them B. run before them C. follow them D. go away ‎( )44.If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say, “____”‎ A. How are you? B. Is everyone here? ‎ C. Ladies and gentlemen. D. How do you do?‎ ‎( )45.If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should ____ .‎ ‎ A. jump into the car B. sit at the front seat ‎ C. sit at the back seat D. drive the car D Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they choose the same aim(目的)-to rest, to enjoy beautiful places and to enjoy the time with their family and friends.‎ Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night, 46 Then they won't get up until 9,10 or, even 11 o’clock next morning. As soon as they get up they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper. 47 . It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.‎ Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch” --“br” from “breakfast” and “unch” from “lunch” . 48 . After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends .They will take many things with them ,such 10‎ ‎ as fresh vegetables, seafood ,drinks ,tablecloth (桌布) and so on. Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside. 49 .It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to be present (出席) at the dinner. Weekends are to be welcome everywhere._50 .‎ 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整.‎ A. Most people look forward to the coming weekends.‎ B. They will dance, sing and drink together till midnight.‎ C. Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.‎ D. They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.‎ E. They can get news about films, plays, shows and sports in the paper.‎ ‎46. ____ 47. ____ 48. ____ 49. ____ 50. ____ ‎ 四、词语运用（每空1分，共25分）‎ I．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词．‎ ‎51.“ C____ the homework and hand it in before class,” the teacher said to us.‎ ‎52. It's hard for us to s____ the problem.‎ ‎53．I s____ remembered that I had left my bag in the restaurant.‎ ‎54. The water in the river is c____ .We can see fish in it.‎ ‎55. People often play j ____ on other people on April Fool's Day.‎ ‎ II．阅读短文，从下面方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后面的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．‎ ‎ A ‎ though, read, how, easy, play, around, she, school, follow, often ‎ It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 56 newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new, I often see 57 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 58 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 59 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile: I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 60 ：Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 61 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do 10‎ ‎ different kinds of housework and do sports as 62 as you can, Don’t think you are too old to go back to 63 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 64 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.‎ Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to _65 the lady's example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.‎ ‎56. ____ 57. ____ 58. ____ 59. ____ 60. ____ ‎ ‎61. ____ 62. ____ 63. ____ 64. ____ 65. ____ ‎ ‎ B ‎ lend, chance, by, exercise, unless, when, with, give, remember, think Mr. Brown was the manager of an office in London. He lived in the country and came up to work 66 train. He liked walking from the station to his office 67 it was raining, because it gave him some 68 .‎ One morning he was walking along the street 69 a stranger stopped him and said to him. “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London 70 a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in the street and asked you to 71 me some money, and you 72 me five pounds, because you said that you were willing to take a(n) 73 so as to(为了)give a man start on the way to success.”‎ Mr. Brown _74 for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I 75 you. Go on with your story.”‎ ‎“Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”‎ ‎66. ____ 67. ____ 68. ____ 69. ____ 70. ____ ‎ ‎71. ____ 72. ____ 73. ____ 74. ____ 75. ____ ‎ 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）‎ 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．‎ A:Peter! Where are you going for your winter holiday?‎ B:Hi, Bill! 76 . Can you tell me some rules and customs in England?‎ 10‎ A: 77 .First, you should drive on the left side of the road.‎ B: OK ! What's the next?‎ A: 78 .‎ B:I see, especially it's impolite to talk aloud while having a meal in England. Is there anything else?‎ A:It's not polite to ask personal(私人的) questions, like “ 79 ?”‎ B:What should I call people there?‎ A:You can call them Mr. Mrs. Ms or Miss before their family name.‎ B:Great. Thanks very much.‎ A: 80 .‎ 六、书面表达(15分)‎ 学生的安全问题已经引起学校、家长、社会的高度关注．为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校计划出一期安全板报，请以“Keep ourselves safe”为题，根据表格信息，用英文为学校宣传板报写一篇关于自身安全，预防危险的短文．‎ At school Push, crowed places...‎ On the road Follow traffic rules...‎ Eating Fruit, wash hands, healthy food...‎ Make friends On line, strangers, classmates...‎ ‎...‎ ‎...‎ 要求：1、内容必须包括所给的要点，并加上合理补充；‎ ‎ 2、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；‎ ‎ 3、词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 4、文中不能出现人名和校名，否则不得分．‎ ‎ Keep ourselves safe It's im11portant for us to keep ourselves safe.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 10‎ ‎2017-2018学年上学期期末调研试卷 八年级英语试卷参考答案 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎1-5.BADAB 6-10.CACBD 11-15.BACAB 16-20.ABABA 二、完形填空（每空1分，共1 0分）‎ ‎21-25. ACABC 26-30.BADBA 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）‎ ‎31-35. ACCDD 36-40. BCADB 41-45.CDACB 46-50. BEDCA 四、词语运用（每空1分，共25分）‎ ‎51-55. Complete, solve, suddenly, clear, jokes ‎56-60. read, her, though, how, easy ‎61-65. around, often, school, playing, follow ‎66-70. by, unless, exercise, when, without ‎71-75. lend, gave, chance, thought, remember 五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）‎ ‎76.I'm going to England for my holiday.‎ ‎77.With pleasure!‎ ‎78.You mustn't talk loudly in public places.‎ ‎79.How old are you /What's your salary(薪水)?‎ ‎80.You are welcome.‎ 六、书面表达（15分）略 10‎