课时训练(十九) Units 9—10(九全)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·绥化] Nowadays, most people prefer to computer games rather than books.
A.play; reading B.play; read
C.playing; reading
2.—What kind of movies do you like?
—I like the movies can cheer me up.
A.who B.what C.how D.that
3.All of us went to the party Mike because he had to look after his sick brother.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
4.[2018·兰州] I like the city the people are really kind and friendly.
A.that B.which C.where D.who
5.[2018·盘锦] A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A.whom B.whose C.who D.which
6.The book is well worth . I plan one.
A.read; to buy B.reading; buying
C.reading; to buy D.read; buy
7.Jane likes sports. She’s used to every morning.
A.runs B.run C.ran D.running
8.Mr. Li is always patient to give me on how to work out the problems.
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A.an advice B.many advice
C.some advice
9.—I’m looking forward to my parents soon. What about you?
—Me, too.
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.seen
10.[2018·绥化] People are supposed hands when they meet for the first time in America.
A.shaking B.to shake C.shake
Ⅱ.完形填空
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying 11 to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 12 wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 13 pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 14 parts of the world.
The Spring Festival was 15 in the UK from 1980.Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance 16 music, share photos with friends or watch 17 in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They 18 in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. Theyenjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 19 they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at 20 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
11.A.yes B.goodbye C.no
12.A.hang up B.hang back C.hang out
13.A.green B.golden C.red
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14.A.other B.others C.another
15.A.congratulated B.celebrated C.happened
16.A.on B.in C.to
17.A.TV B.matches C.movies
18.A.put B.join C.live
19.A.if B.weather C.whether
20.A.home B.outdoors C.restaurant
Ⅲ.[2018·本溪] 阅读理解
Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina.One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them.After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.”
Gina couldn’t believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation.At the friend’s home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China.It’s said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into the teapot(茶壶) gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly.
Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it.Gina drank it but nearly puked(吐) it out.She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!”
The friend just smiled.She re-poured boiled water into the teapot.After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one.Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter(苦的).This time she didn’t shout.When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face.She said, “It tastes good! I’ve never tasted such a wonderful flavor(味道).”
The friend said, “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.”
21.One afternoon Gina called her friend to talk about her .
A.life B.study C.trouble D.health
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22.Gina’s friend asked someone to buy the tea from .
A.America B.China C.England D.Japan
23.The underlined word “gingerly” means .
A.carelessly and bravely
B.secretly and angrily
C.suddenly and impolitely
D.carefully and slowly
24.Gina thought the first cup of tea was .
A.bitter B.salty C.sweet D.hot
25.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Unhappy things always happened to Gina.
B.Gina was invited to her friend’s home for tea.
C.When we taste life patiently, we can feel happy.
D.Whenever we have trouble, we should drink tea.
Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
26.The (导演) of the movie is very famous. We like him very much.
27.Remember to (关上) the door when you leave the room.
28.Our teacher (表扬) him because of his high grades.
29.I like listening to (悦耳的) music when I feel tired.
30.The moon (映射) on the lake and was very beautiful.
Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式填空
drop by after all cheer up stick to depend on shut off make an effort take off plenty of get mad
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31. your dream and it will come true one day.
32.We went to the Children’s Hospital to the sick children.
33.Do you often your friends’ homes if you are free?
34. , two heads are better than one.
35.Whether we will go out for a picnic or not this weekend the weather.
36.The plane didn’t at the right time because of the bad weather.
37.Students are supposed the water after washing hands.
38.When we meet friends, we should to be on time.
39.Tim because his mother didn’t buy him a mobile phone.
40.We need money to build a new bridge near the village.
Ⅵ.从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式完成短文,方框中有两个词是多余的
Are you still doing the V for a victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture(手势) is putting both of your hands together to make a heart shape. It is 41. “hand heart”.
Many young pop 42. in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The ‘hand heart’ gesture means something 43. ‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’,” said Taylor Swift, the country singer.“You can send a sweet, simple message without 44. a word.” Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 45. it popular.
Last month, Justin Bieber and 46. superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.
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It used to take much 47. for nonverbal(非言语的) culture to move. But now, it moves faster 48. we have smartphones and the Internet.
In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart” has been 49. for a long time, but in a different 50. . People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means “I love you”.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1.B
2.D 本句的先行词是the movies,指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故关系代词应为that或which。结合选项可知,that符合题意。who引导定语从句时修饰人,what和how均不能引导定语从句。故选D。
3.C
4.C 分析题干可知此处定语从句修饰的名词the city表示地点,所以定语从句用where来引导,where在定语从句中用作地点状语。故选C。
5.C 分析句子结构可知,先行词指人,且在从句中作主语,应用who引导。故选C。
6.C be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”;plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”。故选C。
7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。春节是中国最重要的一个节日。本文从春节的意义、风俗习惯、各国各地庆祝春节的活动等方面描述了中国的春节。
11.B 考查名词辨析。根据上文“人们贴春联迎接新年”及生活常识可推知,此空表示“对过去的一年说再见”。say goodbye to 意为“对……说再见”。故选B。
12.C 考查动词短语辨析。根据生活常识可知,在春节第一天,人们穿着新衣服出去。故选C。
13.C 考查形容词辨析。根据生活常识可知,在春节时孩子们从父母及亲戚那里得到红包。故选C。
14.A 考查形容词辨析。根据上文“the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China”可推断,
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春节不只在中国被庆祝,世界的其他地方也有人庆祝春节。other修饰复数名词; others相当于“other+复数名词”,后面不再接名词;another表示“另一的”,修饰单数名词。故选A。
15.B 考查动词辨析。congratulate意为“祝贺”;celebrate意为“庆祝”;happen意为“发生”。上文提到春节也被世界的其他地方所庆祝,由此可推断英国也庆祝春节。故选B。
16.C 考查介词辨析。根据上句“Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities.”可推知,这里应为活动。dance to music表示“随着音乐跳舞”。故选C。
17.C 考查名词辨析。根据后面的“in the cinema”可知,在电影院里应该是看电影。故选C。
18.B 考查动词辨析。根据后面的“a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year”及语境可知,此处应该是参加派对来迎接新年。join in意为“参加”。故选B。
19.C 考查连词辨析。根据上文“对于中国人来说,除夕的家庭聚餐是非常重要的一个传统”可知,此处句意为“不管他们出生于新加坡还是从中国移民到新加坡”。whether意为“不管;是否”,符合句意。故选C。
20.A 考查名词辨析。这里because起到解释说明上一句的作用,题空后“having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition”提到在饭店吃饭会带走传统的韵味,由此可推断这里是在解释为什么在家吃年夜饭而不是在饭店。故选A。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。通过吉娜的朋友请她喝茶这个故事,说明了我们应该积极地面对生活中的困难,耐心地品尝生活。
21.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段前两句“Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina.One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them.”可知选C。
22.B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“I asked someone to buy the tea from China.”可知选B。
23.D
24.A 细节理解题。根据短文第四段中“Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter.”可知,吉娜觉得第二杯没有第一杯那么“苦”了,所以第一杯茶很苦。故选A。
25.C 主旨大意题。通过吉娜的朋友请她喝茶这个故事,说明了我们应该耐心地品尝生活,才能够感到快乐。故选C。
Ⅳ.26.director 27.shut/close 28.praised
29.smooth 30.was reflected
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Ⅴ.31.Stick to 32.cheer up 33.drop by
34.After all 35.depends on
36.take off 37.to shut off
38.make an effort 39.got mad
40.plenty of
Ⅵ. 41.called 42.stars 43.between
44.saying 45.make 46.his 47.longer
48.because 49.popular 50.way
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