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2018年秋季九年级第二次学力检测
英 语 试 题
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读二遍。
A B C
1.
2.
.
3.
.
4.
5.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What does Amy invite Dave to do?
A. Do homework B. Make dinner. C. Watch a movie.
7. Who has to clean the room on weekend?
A. Dave B. Amy C. Mom
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
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8. What did Tina do on vacation?
A. Stayed at home. B. Went to the mountains. C. Watched TV.
9. What does Jack think about his vacation?
A. Excellent. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
听第8段材料，回答第10、11小题。
10. Why is Kim angry with his sister?
A. She didn’t give back his magazines.
B. She took his magazines without his permission.
C. He had a fight with his sister.
11. What’s Lucy’s advice?
A. Ask his sister to return his magazines. B. Say sorry to his sister.
C. Forget about it.
听第9段材料，回答第12—14小题。
12. Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet?
A. Because it’s too difficult for her. B. Because she wants to wait for Daniel.
C. Because she wants to watch TV first.
13. When are they going to meet after school?
A. At four o’clock. B. At five o’clock. C. At six o’clock.
14. What subject can Amy help Daniel with?
A. English. B. Science. C. Physics.
听第10段材料，回答第15—17小题。
15. Whose brother went to primary school?
A. Jack’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jack and Mary’s.
16. What does Mary think of the tests in the primary school?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Interesting.
17. What are they talking about?
A. Life of primary school. B. Life of high school.
C. The differences between primary school and high school.
听第11段材料，回答第18—20小题。
18. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?
A. In a month. B. In a week. C. In a year.
19. What does Jack want to do in the future?
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a scientist C. To be an astronaut.
20. Why are they having a party this weekend?
A. To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.
B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.
C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面的一篇短文，请根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你将有一分钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
听第12段材料，回答第21—25小题。
21. How was the man feeling when he saw the elephants?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
22. What were the elephants held?
A. A tree. B. A cage. C. A small rope.
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23. What did the elephants think of the rope when they were young?
A. It was strong enough to hold them.
B. It was easy to break away.
C. It was very interesting to hold them.
24. Why didn’t the elephants want to break away when they grew up?
A. They liked the way of being tied.
B. They thought they were too old to break away.
C. They were sure they couldn’t break away.
25. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. Take care of the elephants. B. Don’t stop trying. C. Do something like elephants.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.—Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.
—Don’t worry. I will keep the __.
A. secret B. word C. information D. sentence
27. —Have you ever listened to the song “See you again?
—Yes. _________ moving it is!
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
28. —– Would you like to go fishing tomorrow?
-- If Wu Min doesn’t go, ____.
A. I will too B. so will I C. nor do I D. nor will I
29. —Why do you often go to this restaurant to have dinner, Jim?
—Oh, it’s very _______________. It takes me five minutes to walk there.
A. delicious. B. inexpensive C. convenient D. uncrowded
30.—I ________ the test yesterday again!
—Come on! As long as you keep on, you’ll be successful one day!
A. failed B. got C. passed D. won
31.—There’re a few new words in the article. What should I do?
—What about ___in your dictionary?
A. looking it up B. looking up it C. looking them up D. looking up them
32.—I don’t know how to the old clothes.
—You can give them away to poor children.
A. hand in B. deal with C. take up D. give up
33.–He didn’t go to school this morning, did he?
--____, though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. No, he doesn’t D. Yes, he does
34. – What’s your hobby, Jone?
-- I’m ____ in basketball while my brother shows great ____ in painting.
A. interested, interest B. interested, interesting C.interest,interesting Dinteresting, interested
35. —You use We—Chat (微信) so well! Could you tell me _____________________?
—I learned it last year!
A. how do you learn to use it B. when did you learn to use it
C. why you learn to use it D. when you learned to use it
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
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阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
I believe in my mother and it began when I was just a kid, 36 I dreamed of becoming a doctor.
My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 37eople spent a lot more time 38 than they did watching television. She 39 that my brother and I could only watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and 40 written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and underline the important 41 . Years later we realized her marks were only a trick, because my mother was an illiterate (文盲). Although we had no money, between the covers of those books, I could go anywhere, do anything and be 42 .
When I entered high school I was an A-student, 43 not for long. I wanted the fashionable clothes. I wanted to go out and play with the guys. I went from being an A-student then to a B-student then to a C-student, but I didn't 44 . I was cool.
One night my mother came home from working her multiple jobs and I 45 about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I will give you all the money I make this week by scrubbing(擦洗) floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With the money left after that, you can have all that you want." I was very 46 with that plan but once I finished allocating (分配) money, there was nothing left. I realized my mother was a financial(财务的) genius to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, much less to buy clothes. I also 47 that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success 48 clever and reasonable preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A-student 49 , and finally I realized my dream and I became a 50 .
36. A. when B. which C. where D. who
37. A. healthy B. powerful C. successful D. clever
38. A. reading B. searching C. working D. training
39. A. said B. insisted C. suggested D. commanded
40. A. care about B. hand in C. pick up D. write down
41. A. titles B. attitudes C. parts D. books
42. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
43. A. and B. but C. so D. or
44. A. stop B. know C. face D. care
45. A. complained B. chatted C. thought D. worried
46. A. encouraged B. concerned C. pleased D. moved
47. A. noticed B. imagined C. believed D. realized
48. A. suited B. made C. required D. matched
49. A. even B. before C. forever D. again
50. A. servant B. doctor C. teacher D. boss
四、综合阅读（共两节；计32分）
第一节 阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
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阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）
Before I came to Italy, I had different ideas about Italian culture. People seem to be very friendly. However, after staying here for a year, I find that’s not always the case. Men and women will get quite different traveling experiences in Italy.
If you are a woman traveler, don’t be surprised if you get a lot of attention. When you walk alone in the street, you may meet a guy who will help you with your luggage (行李) and sometimes even offer you a ride. However, there is a small chance this thing happens to men.
And if another man is around women, things are even worse. One day, two female friends and I took a taxi in Rome. When these two young ladies got into the taxi, the driver was very happy. He didn’t even notice I opened the side door in the front. But when he finally saw me, the driver was silent. He didn’t even turn on the taximeter (计程表) and wanted to overcharge me.
It seems like Italian men feel they must make women, whatever their age or how they look, feel confident. Some men love to fight for a woman’s attention.
One reason could be that most Italians live in small communities. And mothers are the head of the home. For an Italian man, his mother is the No 1 woman in his world. The environment is likely another reason for Italian men’s passion (热情) and romance (浪漫). There is sunshine everywhere. Couples walk down quiet streets on nights. No wonder romance comes to life here.
51. From the first two paragraphs, we learn that _____.
A. women are treated well by men in Italy. B. Italian men and women enjoy different rights
C. women are looked down on in Italy D. Italian men don’t like travelers to their country
52. Why did the driver become silent?
A. He didn’t like to drive with too many passengers. B. He hated that the writer didn’t ask him first.
C. The writer had a fight with him before. D. He didn’t know there was a man passenger.
53. What does the underlined word “overcharge” mean?
A. ask sb. to get off the car B. ask for too much money
C. give sb. a free ride D. ask for less money
54. From the last paragraph, we learn the following EXCEPT _____.
A. most Italians live in small communities B. mothers are the head of the home in Italy
C. Italian men don’t like to listen to fathers D. the environment influences Italian men’s romance
（2）
Besides the spelling of the word, there are, clearly, many differences between American and British humor.
There is a common belief in the U.K. that Americans don’t understand irony (讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is true is that Americans don’t use it all the time. Irony may show up in American comedies, but people there don’t use it as much as the British do in daily life. However, irony is common in British culture. It actually runs in the blood of the British people. They use it as a way of playing with their friends and laughing at their enemies, as well as themselves, in everyday conversations. This may sometimes make people unhappy if the listeners
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are not used to it.
Things are quite different in America. After Americans use irony, they will clearly say that they are “only kidding”. They feel the need to make a joke clearer so that it will not make other people uncomfortable. Humor is tied so much to culture. American jokes are more clear and forward, a bit like Americans return. British jokes, on the other hand, are more subtle and usually with a hidden meaning. This may result from the fact that British culture is more reserved(矜持的) than American culture. However, we still find that certain American comedies have made huge success in Britain and vice versa(反之亦然).
Therefore, although there are differences between both comic styles, there is still an appreciation(欣赏) and understanding of the other’s sense of humor.
( )55. What does “this” refer to in Paragraph 2?
A. There is a common belief in the UK. B. Americans don’t understand irony.
C. British humor is used by everyone. D. Americans don’t use irony all the time.
( )56. Why do British people use irony in daily life?
A. To make friends with others. B. To fight with their enemies.
C. To laugh at themselves. D. To make other people unhappy.
( )57. What will Americans do after using irony in a joke?
A. They’ll make another joke. B. They will say they are just kidding.
C. They won’t make their kids laugh. D. They won’t show they are uncomfortable.
( )58. What can we infer according to passage?
A. There is usually a dark hidden meaning in American jokes.
B. British comedies have not made any success in America yet.
C. Americans and Englishmen understand each other’s sense of humor.
D. American irony is difficult for people to use and understand.
( )59. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. American humor and British humor B. American people and British people
C. American culture and British culture D. American English and British English
（3）
With more and more cars on the road, traffic jams are inevitable. Traffic jams can lead to increased accidents as there are more cars, with more people trying to get to their destination, all the while getting worse. Although it’s impossible to avoid traffic jams altogether, there are some tips you can follow to reduce the amount of time on the road.
Check for traffic jams before you leave. You can listen to the radio for traffic news, or check on the Internet to get up-to-minute information on traffic. If the route you want to take is heavy with traffic, you can choose another.
Look for a different route all the time. Most traffic jams happen on busy roads. Using country roads could see you avoiding a lot of traffic. Although the distance you may have to travel is further, it can work out quicker.
Set your car radio to receive traffic bulletins. Many new car stereo systems (汽车音响系 统) are equipped with a radio system by which you can hear the traffic channel. This way you can get the latest traffic information and change your journey if necessary.
__________ Most traffic jams usually occur during rush hour, so try to avoid this time period if possible. Some jobs offer flexible working hours so that you can travel to work outside of rush hour. Some jobs even allow you to work at home so as to avoid moving altogether. Ask your
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manager to see what you can do if traffic is a problem for you.
Use public transport alternatives where available. The easiest way to avoid traffic jams is to take buses or the underground instead of driving your own car. Not only will you avoid traffic jams but you will most likely be saving money as the cost of motoring rises.
60. The underlined word “inevitable” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.
A. hard to accept B. impossible to avoid
C. getting less serious D. seen everywhere
61. The author wrote the text in order to ______.
A. explain why there are traffic jams B. tell us how to save time on the road
C. tell us what we can do on the road D. tell us the negative effects of traffic jams
62. To get the latest traffic information, you could do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. surfing the Internet B. listening to the radio for traffic news
C. listening to the traffic channel D. turning to other drivers for information
63. According to the author, we should use public transport because __________.
A. it is cheaper and can avoid traffic jams B. it is useful to us
C. it is environmentally-friendly D. it is completely free from traffic jams
64.How many tips did the writer mention to reduce the amount of time on the road./
A. 3 B 4 C 5 D 6
第二节 阅读还原题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Students spend more time at school than anywhere else. At school, children need a safe and comfortable environment to help them learn. By doing the followings, ------65--------------
◆----66------. Sometimes children won’t tell you right away if they have problems at school. Ask your children if they see anyone bullied, if they are bullied, or if anything else makes them feel uncomfortable. Look for warning signs, such as a sudden drop in grades or loss of friends.
◆------67-------. Tell your children a safe way for them to walk to school or to the bus stop. Ask children to follow traffic signals (信号)and rules when walking or biking. Teach children not to talk to strangers. If they see a stranger hanging around or in their school, they should tell an adult. Teach children to solve problems without fighting. Explain that fighting could lead to them getting hurt, or hurting someone else. ------68-------------- such as walking away or telling a trusted adult.
◆------69------------. Talk to your children about what they do online—what sites they visit, who they email, and who they chat with. Let them know they can talk to you if anything they see online makes them uncomfortable.
A.Talk to your children about their day.
B.Keep an eye on your children's Internet use.
C.Teach children what to do at school
DTell them other ways they can work out a problem.
E.parents can make sure that children have a positive school experience.
F.Have a talk with your children about their studies
五、综合填空题 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分）
For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. She told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her 70.________ (shy). Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different 71._______ she became famous. She explained that
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there are many good things, like 72.________ (be) able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of 73_______ (attend) everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a 74._______ thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about 75_______ to say or do. And I don’t have much private time anymore. Hanging out with friends is almost 76._______ (possible) for me now because there are always guards around me.”
What does Candy have to say to all those young people 77._______ want to become famous? She begins slowly, “you have to be 78._______ (prepare) to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road 79._______ success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a few people make it to the top.
六、完成句子（7小题；每小题1分，满7分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示完成句子。
80. 我的好朋友李玲天生拥有一副好嗓子。
My good friend, Li Lin ______________________ sweet voice. (born)
81. 假如她增加体重10公斤的话，她的妈妈将会强迫她多锻炼。
If she __________ 10 kilos, her mother will make her exercise more.(put)
82. 上周观看了神州十一号发射升空后，我为中国感到自豪。
I _____________China after watching Shenzhou Ⅺ rise up to the space last week.(take)
83 父母对孩子有极大的影响。（influence）
Parents _______________________ on children.
84 当他们经过公园时，他们发现一些无家可归的孩子睡在那儿。(pass)
Whey they ________________ the park, they found some homeless children sleeping there.
85 我有一些担心的事情。(worry)
I have something ________________________.
86他昨晚在聚会上装扮成小丑。（dress）
He _______________________ a clown at the party yesterday
七、书面表达 （共1小题，满分15分）
初中的学习生活都很紧张，因此每逢假期，孩子们就想放松休息。某思源学校正在进行 “How to Spend Your Holiday”讨论活动。请你根据下列表格提示和要求，说说你对假期活动的看法。
活动
看法
上网玩游戏，通过QQ聊天，看网络小说。
对健康有害，与父母亲人缺乏交流，关系不融洽。
看书，看电影，打球，做志愿者，陪父母亲人聊天，做些力所能及的家务事。
培养了自己的兴趣爱好，丰富了知识，结识了更多的朋友，学会怎样与他人和睦相处。
写作要求：1. 词数不少于90（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：chat; network novel; health, communicate; volunteer; chores; be interested in; knowledge;
make friends; get on well with
How to Spend Your Holiday
As we know, the study and life are hard for us students today.___________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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