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必修二 Unit 1
[基础回顾]
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516048)
1．He told us whether to have (have) a picnic was still under discussion.
2．Their most valuable (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.
3．It was no wonder that he failed again，for he had never studied hard.
4．It is well worth making (make) an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.
5．Tom is a stubborn boy，so it is no use debating with him.
6．Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive (survive) without friends in life.
7．On arrival at the ancient village，you can find many cultural (culture) relics.
8．Mr.Reed selected (select) to represent us in the meeting has been sent to have a talk with them.
9．I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I could do in return.
10．There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other job in the society.
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516049)
1．Henry told me that there was a time that he stayed up every night going over his lessons. 第二个that→when
2．All the acts were good，but the evening was belonged to a dance group from Moscow. 去掉was
3．I doubt that the new one will be any better. that→if/whether
4．It is said that the early European playing cards were designed to entertainment and education. to→for
5．Our friends，whom are always late for everything，missed the train again. whom→who
Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516050)
1．警察对他进行了搜身来寻找丢失的戒指。(search)
答案：The police searched him for the lost ring.
2．这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。(worth；worthy)
答案：The article is well worth reading and isn't worthy to be translated/of being translated.
3．我们并不怀疑他能把这份工作做得很好。(doubt)
答案：We don't doubt that he can do the work very well.
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4．他不知道要去谈论什么。(疑问词＋不定式)
答案：He doesn't know what to talk about.
5．她从名单上把我的名字除去了。(remove)
答案：She removed my name from the name list.
[技能提升]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516051)
Best Western Dryden Motor Inn
89 rooms in the heart of Sunset Country，restaurant，pool，hot bath，steam room，health centre，playroom and an excellent place for fishing and golfing.The Best Western Dryden Motor Inn is a threestar hotel which is easily accessible from all highways and includes a helicopter landing pad(起降台)．Enjoy your stay and we look forward to seeing you here again.
Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK
The Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK is the first choice for most business and sightseeing travelers to Juneau.It provides a true home away from home with a line of beautifully furnished comfortable rooms，all of which have fullsized kitchens.
Aurora View Inn Juneau AK
The Aurora View Inn Juneau AK offers two special rooms with their own private entrance (you don't have to share any space in our hotel)．You will be able to enjoy the wonderful scenery around the hotel while relaxing in the yard or taking a hot bath.There is nothing like taking a hot bath at the end of each day.
Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska
Glennallen is the gateway to the Copper River Valley and Wrangell—St.Elias National Park—America's largest national park，making the Caribou Hotel in Glennallen the perfect lodging headquarters for your Alaska vacation.
The Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska overlooks very beautiful mountain scenery.Returning to a modern Alaskan hotel in the midst (中间的) of the Last Frontier after a busy day will most certainly reassure(使安心)you.Here you can enjoy fishing，boating，airplane sightseeing，hiking，hunting，and wildlife viewing.Or perhaps you'd prefer to visit the historical communities of McCarthy and Kennicott，both of which date back to the 1920s.
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了四个宾馆的相关情况。
1．Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK is different from other hotels because ________ .
A．it has very comfortable rooms
B．people can enioy the wonderful scenery here
C．all rooms there have fullsized kitchens
D．people can take a hot bath there
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解析：C [细节理解题。在四个宾馆中只有Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK拥有fullsized kitchens.]
2．If you are interested in history，you'd better go to ______ .
A．Best Western Dryden Motor Inn
B．Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK
C．Aurora View Inn Juneau AK
D．Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska
解析：D [细节理解题。根据Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska标题下的Or perhaps you'd prefer to visit the historical communities of McCarthy and Kennicott，both of which date back to the 1920s可知，Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska有历史社区。故答案为D。]
3．If your brother likes fishing，you can advise him to go to ________ .
A．Best Western Dryden Motor Inn or Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska
B．Best Western Dryden Motor Inn or Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK
C．Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK or Aurora View Inn Juneau AK
D．Aurora View Inn Juneau AK or Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska
解析：A [细节理解题。四个宾馆中只有Best Western Dryden Motor Inn和Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska提到了能够钓鱼。]
4．What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To persuade readers to go to these hotels.
B．To enrich the readers' knowledge about hotels.
C．To tell readers how to choose a good hotel.
D．To help readers book hotels in advance.
解析：A [推理判断题。本文写了四个宾馆的优势，写这篇短文的目的是向读者推荐宾馆。]
Ⅱ.完形填空(导学号02516052)
(2018·郑州第一次质检)I always walk to my husband's office after work，wait for him and then we drive home together every day.
One day，while I was waiting for him，a beautiful Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车) __1__ near me.I was busy __2__ the car when I noticed the driver. __3__ ，she was probably the most __4__ woman I had ever seen outside of a movie screen.Her eyes were as blue as the sea，and she had teeth like pearls.Minutes later，a man walked over and they drove off.Sitting there，dressed in jeans and a Tshirt，I wanted to __5__ .“Why is it so __6__ that some people have it all？”I thought.
The next week I saw her again，and after that it almost became my __7__ to see her.I
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would __8__ if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went.I wanted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in __9__ length.
A few weeks later，this question was __10__ for me.I was waiting at my usual spot and the lady's husband came over to their car.He opened the door.The pretty woman __11__ walked around to the passenger side—leaning on a walking cane.She __12__ one leg with her hands and then the other.She had an artificial limb(假肢) on her left leg and a brace on her right one.
As they drove away，I began to cry.When my husband arrived，I told him about what had __13__ .He said that he knew her husband and that，when the lady was twelve years old，she had been __14__ in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks.Unfortunately，both her parents were killed.The rail company made a large __15___ with her because the crossing had no __16__ .That's __17__ she owns such a nice car now.
For weeks I have __18__ this woman and her way of life，but now I realize how __19__ I am.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you，don't be fooled by __20__ .
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在等丈夫一起开车回家时，看到了一位开着豪车的漂亮女士，“我”非常忌妒她。后来得知，这位女士在十二岁时遭遇车祸，失去双亲，自己也因此残疾，“我”才意识到自己是多么幸运。
1．A.drove in B．pulled up
C．sped by D．turned away
解析：B [根据该句中的“...a beautiful Cadillac __1__ near me...”可以判断，一辆凯迪拉克轿车停在“我”身旁。pull up意为“停车”，符合语境。drive in意为“驶进”，speed by意为“飞逝”，turn away意为“带走”，都与语境不符。]
2．A.cleaning B．taking
C．expecting D．admiring
解析：D [根据上句中的a beautiful Cadillac可知，“我”对此车很羡慕。admire意为“羡慕”，符合语境。clean意为“清理”，take意为“拿”，expect意为“预期”，都与语境不符。]
3．A.Honestly B．Sincerely
C．Surprisingly D．Obviously
解析：A [根据下句“Her eyes were as blue as the sea，and she had teeth like pearls.”可知，这位女驾驶员明眸皓齿；据此可以判断，的确她可能是“我”看到的电影银幕外最美的女子。honestly意为“诚实地”，符合语境。sincerely意为“真诚地”，surprisingly意为“惊人地”，obviously意为“显然”，都与语境不符。]
4．A.peaceful B．typical
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C．beautiful D．patient
解析：C [参见上题解析。beautiful意为“漂亮的”，符合语境。peaceful意为“和平的”，typical意为“典型的”，patient意为“有耐心的”，都与语境不符。]
5．A.cry B．argue
C．escape D．ask
解析：A [根据下句中的“Why is it so __6__ that some people have it all？”可知，“我”羡慕这位驾驶凯迪拉克轿车的女士；结合该句中的dressed in jeans and a Tshirt可以判断，“我”衣着平常，“我”想哭。cry意为“哭泣”，符合语境。argue意为“争论”，escape意为“逃离”，ask意为“询问”，都与语境不符。]
6．A.unbearable B．unusual
C．unfair D．unbelievable
解析：C [根据语境可知，“我”衣着平常，而那位驾驶凯迪拉克轿车的女士则明眸皓齿。据此可以判断，“我”感到不公平。unfair意为“不公平的”，符合语境。unbearable意为“无法忍受的”，unusual意为“不平常的”，unbelievable意为“难以相信的”，都与语境不符。]
7．A.chance B．wonder
C．regret D．routine
解析：D [根据该句中的“The next week I saw her again...”可知，第二周“我”又见到了她；据此可以判断，“我”时常见到她，routine意为“常规”，符合语境。chance意为“机会”，wonder意为“奇迹”，regret意为“遗憾”，都与语境不符。]
8．A.imagine B．wonder
C．guess D．doubt
解析：B [根据该句中的if从句可以判断，“我”想知道她和她的丈夫是否经常在外面吃饭并且去哪里吃。wonder意为“想知道”，符合语境。imagine意为“想象”，guess意为“猜测”，doubt意为“怀疑”，都与语境不符。]
9．A.great B．equal
C．full D．standard
解析：C [根据该句中的length表达的语境可以判断，“我”想要她走出轿车，看看她的整个身高。full意为“完全的”，符合语境。great意为“伟大的”，equal意为“等同的”，standard意为“标准的”，都与语境不符。]
10．A.raised B．answered
C．presented D．checked
解析：B [根据该句中的question可知，“我”有了这一问题的答案。answer意为“回答”，符合语境。raise意为“举起”，present意为“展现”，check意为“检查”
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，都与语境不符。]
11．A.slowly B．firmly
C．quickly D．hurriedly
解析：A [根据该段最后一句“She had an artificial limb(假肢) on her left leg and a brace on her right one.”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她行走缓慢。slowly意为“缓慢地”，符合语境。firmly意为“坚定地”，quickly意为“快速地”，hurriedly意为“匆忙地”，都与语境不符。]
12．A.bent B．spread
C．crossed D．lifted
解析：D [根据下句“She had an artificial limb(假肢) on her left leg and a brace on her right one.”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她用双手抬起腿。lift意为“抬起”，符合语境。bend意为“弯曲”，spread意为“传播”，cross意为“穿过”，都与语境不符。]
13．A.changed B．happened
C．passed D．hidden
解析：B [根据前文对“我”所看到的事实的描述可以判断，当“我”的丈夫到来时，“我”将所发生的事情告诉了他。happen意为“发生”，符合语境。change意为“改变”，pass意为“经过”，hide意为“掩藏”，都与语境不符。]
14．A.discovered B．protected
C．left D．trapped
解析：D [根据句中的“...in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks.”可以判断，在这位女士十二岁的那一年，她被困在一辆陷入铁轨的轿车里。trap意为“困住”，符合语境。discover意为“发现”，protect意为“保护”，leave意为“离开”，都与语境不符。]
15．A.settlement B．exchange
C．promise D．arrangement
解析：A [根据上句的both her parents were killed可知，在事故中，她的父母双亡；据此可以判断，铁路公司给她一大笔安置费。settlement意为“(解决纷争的)协议”，符合语境。exchange意为“交换”，promise意为“承诺”，arrangement意为“安排”，都与语境不符。]
16．A.stops B．notices
C．signals D．lights
解析：C [根据语境可知，由于铁道交叉处没有信号灯，导致了事故的发生。signal意为“指示灯，信号灯”，符合语境。stop意为“车站”，notice意为“布告”，light意为“灯”，都与语境不符。]
17．A.why B．when
C．because D．where
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解析：A [根据上文可知，由于铁路公司赔偿了一大笔安置费给这位女士，那就是她拥有这辆豪车的原因。why意为“……的原因”，符合语境，故A项正确。]
18．A.respected B．observed
C．accepted D．envied
解析：D [根据第二段可知，“我”所见到的这位女士开着豪车并且长得漂亮，而“我”则衣着平平；据此可以判断，“我”忌妒她。envy意为“忌妒”，符合语境。respect意为“尊敬”，observe意为“观察”，accept意为“接受”，都与语境不符。]
19．A.boring B．mature
C．lucky D．confident
解析：C [根据前文可知，这位女士在事故中失去了双亲，也因此残疾；据此可以判断，“我”意识到自己是多么幸运。lucky意为“幸运的”，符合语境。boring意为“厌烦的”，mature意为“成熟的”，confident意为“自信的”，都与语境不符。]
20．A.collections B．appearances
C．backgrounds D．descriptions
解析：B [根据语境可知，当你遇到一位看起来比你好得多的人时，不要被其外表欺骗。appearance意为“外表”，符合语境。collection意为“收集物”，background意为“背景”，description意为“描述”，都与语境不符。]
Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516053)
One day，an old man was returning home after shopping.Suddenly，a bag of waste fell in the sky，nearly hitting him on his head.He was greatly frightening by the unexpected incident.Dropped the things he had bought to the ground，he ran away rapidly.What dangerous it was.
Obviously，the accident caused by a careless neighbour living highly in an apartment.It was that person who was to blame for.Every one of us should behave politely and think more about other.Only when we each behaved properly can our society be changed into a pleasing one.
答案：
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