吉林省实验中学2018---2019学年度上学期
高二年级英语学科期末考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did Sue pay for the shirt?
A. ￡40. B. ￡35. C.￡30.
2. What will the woman give the man?
A. A pen. B. A stamp. C. A postcard.
3. Where did Sally go this afternoon?
A. To a supermarket. B. To a library. C. To a bike shop.
4. What does the man want to buy?
A. A camera. B. A computer. C. A phone.
5. What will the woman buy?
A. Bananas. B. Apples. C. Pears.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
◆听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Customer and saleswoman.
C. Husband and wife.
7. What will the man do in Bordeaux?
A. Stay with his friends. B. Buy a castle. C. Plant grapes.
◆听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the speakers have this week?
A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Thai food.
9. When will the speakers get together?
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
◆听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did Dan go to World of Music?
A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By car.
11. What does Toby dislike?
A. Country music. B. Hip hop. C. Rap.
12. Who went to hear the jazz band?
A. Penny. B. Toby. C. Sylvia.
◆听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Regular activities. B. Colorful life. C. Hobbies.
14. How does Conor’s mother keep healthy?
A. By running. B. By swimming. C. By playing tennis.
15. What is Conor’s granddad good at?
A. Playing the piano. B. Singing songs. C. Biking.
16. Why can’t Conor learn to play the piano?
A. He is busy with his studies.
B. He has no more free time.
C. He can’t find a teacher.
◆听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which road will stay closed?
A. M43. B. M30. C. M16.
18. Why is North Street closed to all cars?
A. The snow hasn’t been cleared.
B. There is an accident.
C. It is under repair.
19. How can passengers know the latest information about trains?
A. By visiting a website.
B. By reading a magazine.
C. By making a phone call.
20. What is the weather going to be like in the evening?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识 ( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 ）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people ________ to cholera.
A. expose B. exposed C. exposing D. to expose
22. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to _________ the problem.
A. handle B. raise C. face D. present
23. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for some important international news .
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
24. Chris, please ________ a meeting with Mr. Du for me this evening who came back from Canada yesterday.
A. manage B. organize C. plan D. arrange
25.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ________ they manage everything by themselves.
A. why B. what C. where D. that
26. Her parents’ quarreling with each other ____led to her family’s breaking up.
A. strictly B. constantly C. occasionally D. hardly
27. Not until they left school _________ how much their teachers loved them and helped them.
A. they realized B. did they realize
C. they would realize D. had they realized
28. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was_______ of cheating customers.
A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. cursed
29. I decide I will not attend her birthday party ________.
A. if inviting B. when inviting
C. unless invited D. while invited
30. The laptop computer was here a moment ago, but I can’t put my hands ______it now.
A in B. at C. with D. on
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
There is one word that is often on the lips of Americans: “ Sorry”.
Once as I was walking, a young man ran by 31 , brushing against my handbag. Even as he 32 on his way, he turned back and said “ sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t forget to apologize. One day, after I bought a mango, the salesman was giving me the 33 , but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin 34 to the ground. “ I’m sorry,” he said while bending down to pick it up. I was 35 why would he apologize when it is my 36 ?
37 time, I stepped on a man’s foot in an elevator, and at the same time, we both said “ sorry”. I thought it interesting --- was it really 38 for him to apologize? Later on, an American friend 39 to me that according to the American mentality, the elevator is a 40 place, and everyone should be able to stand in it. After someone 41 a position in it, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand, isn’t it necessary to express an 42 ?
If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be 43 , the ticket seller will say, “Sorry.” Whenever one of your hopes goes 44 , an American will say “ sorry” as a sign of 45 .
During my stay in America, I gradually 46 that when friction (摩擦) appears in daily
life, Americans don’t care much about who is 47 ; If someone is 48 , a “sorry” is always necessary. When this happens, even if the other person is hurt, the “sorry” 49 anger and human kindness is shown. Perhaps this is why I 50 saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets of America.
31．A. worriedly B. slowly C. cautiously D. hurriedly
32．A. continued B. blocked C. pushed D. forced
33．A. bargain B. change C. profit D. product
34．A. lay B. tied C. dropped D. attached
35．A. delighted B. annoyed C. puzzled D. injured
36．A. fault B. duty C. turn D. debt
37．A. Another B. Other C. Some D. Any
38．A. useful B. necessary C. difficult D. easy
39．A. complained. B. announced C. explained D. appealed
40．A. private B. public C. painful D. noisy
41．A. holds B. books C. removes D. occupies
42．A. explanation B. apology C. attitude D. argument
43．A. sold out B. dropped out C. broken out D. hung out
44．A. disappointed B. mistaken C. true D. unrealized
45．A. encouragement B. concern C. pity D. respect
46．A. understood B. imagined C. remembered D. guessed
47．A. legal B. wrong C. fair D. honest
48．A. troubled B. blamed C. forgiven D. replaced
49．A. controls B. protects C. defends D. cools
50．A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We will be traveling to the Presidio in San Francisco to visit the newly opened Walt
Disney Family Museum. Your whole family will be fascinated by over 1,400 works of art featuring Disney characters. There are countless exhibits and even a model of the early Disneyland Park.
We will have a timed entry into the museum, and then each family is free to explore at their leisure. Lunch will be on your own. So bring your lunch or money for the Museum Restaurant. The Walt Disney Family Museum is a must-see for everyone who loves Disney.
Date: July 22, 2011
Time: 9:00 am to 4:00pm
Location: Presidio, San Francisco
Cost per person: $35.00 for adults,$25.00 for young people of 6-17 years old and seniors over 65 years old, and $10.00 for children under 6 years of age. Cost includes round-trip bus transportation to and from Alameda and admission into the Museum.
Pick-up location: Bayport Recreation Center(301 Jack London Avenue, near Ruby Bridges Elementary School)
It’s easy to register! You may register in person or mail the completed form and the payments to Alamede Recreation and Park Department 2226 Santa Clara Avenue,Alameda,94501.
Phone registrations begin from Monday to Friday, 8:00 am to 5:00pm with MasterCard or VISA only. Have your credit card and class activity number ready just before calling (510) 7477529.Fax the completed registration form with MasterCard/VISA, (510) 5234071.Registration is not accepted for anyone under 18 years of age.
51．The cost of the trip doesn’t include____.
A． the lunch at the Museum B． the transportation to Alameda
C． the transportation from Alameda D． the admission into the Museum
52．The Walt Disney Family Museum is open for____.
A． three days B． nine hours
C． two days D． seven hours
53．If Mr and Mrs Green visit the museum with a 9-year-old son and a 3-year-old daughter, they will spend____.
A． $90 B． 95 C． $105 D． $120
B
In one of the old buildings near our school，one could see an old man sitting by a large window on the first floor．His name was James．During the three years at school, I had hardly ever found him missing from his usual position．
He was a high-ranking government official and lived happily with his wife．Once there was a bus accident，in which a number of passengers were seriously injured and were taken to the hospital for treatment．James was responsible for the rescue operation．It was a big hospital，but James was shocked to notice how ill-equipped it was．There were no enough life-saving drugs and life—supporting equipment． The injured and their companions had to struggle there．James attempted to help．However，though he emptied his pockets，many of them died that day．
That was a turning point in his life．He made a decision to devote his life to helping others，particularly the poor and needy patients and their companions．He began spending much of his income on these people．Since this required a lot of time and energy，he found it difficult to fulfill(履行) his official duties and therefore chose to retire，which，in turn，reduced his income considerably．
His wife was deeply worried. Most of the time，James was out and paid least attention to home affairs．Meanwhile，as he was spending a lot helping others，she had to struggle even to meet the household expenses．Though she was not opposed to his helping the poor，she urged him not to overlook his own life and home，but it had no effect on him．One day they had a heated argument and in the end she left him，never to return．Though he continued with his work，this was a great blow and did serious harm to his health and enthusiasm and was soon forced to stay indoors．That was when he took his position by the window，spending his time looking outside．
A few weeks after my graduation，I returned to school，only to find the buildings
gone．I heard that they were torn down．All the people left except James．He refused to go and the next morning，he was found at his usual place by the window，dead．
54．What changed James’ view towards life?
A． The difficulties in his career．
B． The deaths in the bus accident．
C． The bad conditions in the hospital．
D． The responsibilities in the operation．
55．James chose to retire in order to____________________.
A． spare more time and energy to help others
B． find a better job to increase his income
C． take care of the injured passengers
D． stay away from the difficult official duties
56．James’ wife left because_________________________．
A． she was strongly against his deeds
B． James paid too little attention to his work
C． her work to support their daily life was too tiring
D． James failed to keep a balance between charity and home
57．What is possibly the reason why James sat by the window every day?
A． He expected his wife to return.
B． He looked forward to going out.
C． He desired to watch the students.
D． He attempted to know the outside life.
C
Nowadays, parents worry a lot because their children spend hours and hours in front of the TV screen. Because this doesn’t happen to only one specific family, many experts warn us that there can be some serious effects of children watching violence on television.
Children who become addicted(上瘾的) to TV sit down and turn on the TV as soon as they get home. Although they have lots of homework, they become absorbed in TV
programs.
Since they spend tons of time watching TV, they have less time to enjoy real life activities such as playing with friends, playing outdoor sports, or enjoying other kinds of entertainment.
There are too many violent scenes on TV. Some experts say there are 25 acts of violence per hour on TV. In addition, there are many experiments by psychologists which show how TV violence influences children. Finally, people worry that children tend to imitate what they watch on TV and may start to behave more violently.
What should be done? First of all, the government should regulate TV violence. It should also encourage people to invent and develop new technology which can block violent scenes from the programs children watch. For example, with a rating system(分级制度) and the V-chip, unfit scenes of violence and sex can be blocked out. Second, parents should monitor what their children watch. At the same time, they should make their children interested in real life activities. Then when the children start to spend more time playing with friends or reading books, parents can stop their monitoring.
It is a fact that there is more violence on TV today than there was ten years ago. Moreover, violent incidents occur more frequently in real life. It’s time to realize how harmful watching TV violence is, and it’s time to keep our children from watching violence.
58．What experts really worry is that .
A． children spend too much time watching TV
B． TV violence has a bad influence on children
C． children become addicted to TV programs
D． children have less time to do their homework
59．The author explain how the government should control TV violence by .
A． giving a definition B． giving an example
C． making a comparison D． presenting research findings
60．What does the underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?
A． explain. B．avoid. C． ignore. D． copy.
61．What is the author’s purpose for writing this text?
A． To express his own worries about TV violence.
B． To ask parents to take good care of their children.
C． To inform readers of the latest situation about TV violence.
D． To call on the whole society to save children from violence.
D
Let’s face it. No one drinks diet sodas for the taste. People drink diet sodas in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.
Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those who didn’t drink diet sodas. ＂What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drank, the more weight they were likely to gain,＂ said Sharon Fowler.
The study was based on data from 474 participants in a large, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.
While the findings are surprising, they also offer some explanations.
Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet sodas, they don’t lose weight at all. "We weren’t seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,＂ said Rogers.
So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet sodas, and so over-compensate(补偿) for the missing calories.
A related study found some sweeteners (甜味剂) raised blood sugar levels in some mice. ＂Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,＂ said Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas’s school of medicine. ＂They may be free of calories, but not of consequences.＂
62．People drink diet sodas to ____________.
A． enjoy its taste B． achieve weight loss
C． stay in fashion D． gain more energy
63．The new study suggests that drinking diet sodas ____________.
A． causes people to become heavier
B． helps people to be healthier
C． makes people much thinner
D． offers people more calories
64．We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A． regular sodas make people lose more weight
B． diet soda drinkers tend to eat more food
C． diet sodas do help reduce calories
D． most blood diseases come from diet sodas
65．The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph probably refers to “_________”.
A． sweeteners B．diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers C． sodas D．diet sodas and artificial sweeteners
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading books is one of the best hobbies. It not only helps you pass your time but also helps you increase your knowledge in a meaningful manner. 66． Here we will give you a few tips that can help you.
● Fall into the habit of borrowing books to read.
This is a very old school practice but still it can be highly effective. When you borrow a book, there is obviously a deadline set. 67．
● Read everywhere.
Keep a book in your bag and read it anywhere you go. This will help you to pass your time in a very productive manner. 68． Anyway, you can read your book 24 hours a day.
●69．
This can easily be described as a new school technique. You can read out to your brother or sister and this will enable you to finish your book as well as increase the knowledge and understanding of your brother or sister.
● Choose your books very carefully.
70． Thus choose your books very carefully in order to enjoy your time and also finish your book effectively. If you choose a good book that can keep you interested for a longer period of time, there is no way that you are going to leave it incomplete.
A． Therefore, it is necessary to develop the reading habit.
B． Realize the importance of reading books.
C． Read out to someone else.
D． Find an excuse to read every day just by visiting book clubs.
E. This can encourage you to read it often to finish the book on time.
F. It doesn’t matter whether you are traveling or are about to sleep.
G. Yes, life is too short to read a book that doesn’t impress you.
第II卷
第四部分：写作（共四节，满分60分）
第一节：根据汉语提示填写适当单词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. He waited for the ___________(宣布) of the result of the competition.
72. I don’t know who is to ___________(责备) for the broken vase.
73. He is used to ________(折叠) his clothes as flat as possible.
74. The little girl was _________(不愿意) to admit she was wrong.
75. The man is not content with the large sum of money he has earned. He is too_ ___(贪心的).
76. As we all know, leaving a good first __________(印象) is very important during an interview.
77. It was a hot summer and air conditioners were in great ___ _(需求).
78. It will be fine whenever you come, but you’d better _________(通知) me of that
before you come.
71. Why don’t you _________(倒) yourself another drink?
72. The new technology was ________(应用) to farming.
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A few years ago, I had to stay at the hospital for three days for a medical test. I 81． (ask) to stay awake for more than 30 hours because of the test. It could be 82． (extreme) difficult for anyone. And I didn't believe I could make it. My mother said she would accompany me. But I knew even 83． my mother accompanying me， it wouldn't be easy.
To my surprise， that afternoon 84． my mom came to my room， she had my friend Susan with her. That afternoon Susan called my mother. As soon as she 85． (hear) I needed to stay awake for so long, she decided to help me. So she offered 86. (come) to the hospital to stay with me and help keep me awake. Things became much 87． (easy) than I had imagined with Susan's help. She told me stories and jokes , and time passed very quickly.
Without Susan's help，88． whole stay in the hospital would have been much more difficult. And our 89． (friend) became deeper from then on. I think nothing can keep us apart. I'm so 90． (thank) that I have such a friend.
第三节： 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
When my father bought me a computer as a birthday gift in last year, I felt very exciting. As we all know, computers are getting more and more usefully now. Much informations can be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately happened in the world on Internet. In the past, people had to do lots of work which was very dangerous. Now, but, computers can do it instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell me the right answers. In this way it is more convenient for me to preparing for exams than before. The computer has become my real friend.
第四节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是校学生会主席，请你以学校学生会的名义给全校学生写一封倡议书，主题为“校园拒绝零食”
要点提示如下：
1. 目前学校里学生吃零食现象很严重，有些同学每天花很多钱买零食吃；
2. 吃零食是一种浪费；
3. 大多数零食是不健康食品，容易使人发胖，甚至生病；
4. 有些同学乱扔包装袋；
5. 作为高中生，我们应当养成良好的饮食习惯，拒绝零食。
注意：1. 词数100左右，格式已为你写好；
2. 内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。
参考词汇：现象phenomenon 零食snacks 包装袋wrapper
Dear fellow students,
_________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
高二英语期末考试答案
1 -----5CCACB 6-----10AACAC 11-----15ACCAB 16-----20BABCC
21-----25BAADC 26-----30BBACD 31-----35DABCC 36-----40AABCB
41-----45DBADC 46-----50ABADC 51-----55ADCCA 56-----60DABBD
61-----65DBABD 66-----70AEFCG
71. announcement 72. blame 73. folding 74.unwilling 75.greedy
76.impression 77.demand 78.inform 79.pour 80.applied
语法填空
81．was asked 82．extremely 83．with 84．when 85．heard
86．to come 87．easier 88．the 89．friendship 90．thankful
写作
Dear fellow students,
Our school is preparing to help students develop good habits. But there is a bad phenomenon in our school -----some students are spending too much money on snacks.
Eating snacks is a waste of money. It’s also a bad habit that we should get rid of. In addition, most snacks have too much fat and sugar. They are unhealthy food. Eating snacks may lead to fatness and illness. To make matters worse, some students litter the food wrappers everywhere.
As high school students, we should act properly. Dear fellow students, let’s form good eating habits and say no to snacks!
The Students’ Union
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