云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理练习(共21套人教新目标版)
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课时训练(七)  Units 4—6(八上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ Ⅰ.单项填空 ‎1.Her handwriting is     beautiful than any other student􀆳s in her class. ‎ A.the most B.more C.most D.the more ‎2. —What are the advantages of MP5 players?‎ ‎—Mom, they are smaller and lighter     they can be carried very easily. ‎ A.unless B.if C.until D.so that ‎3.Just tell me the truth; you don􀆳t need to     a reason. ‎ A.make up B.grow up C.give up D.take up ‎4.The youth are a new generation full of     . Tomorrow belongs to them. ‎ A.wishes B.hopes C.hobbies D.plans ‎5. After the rebuilding, our school is becoming    .  ‎ A.more and more beautiful ‎ B.beautiful and beautiful C.more beautiful and beautiful ‎ D.the more beautiful ‎6.—How many     do you usually have every day, Mr. Smith? ‎ ‎—Only two, breakfast and dinner. ‎ A.subjects B.problems ‎ C.lessons D.meals ‎7.The driver was     hospital as soon as possible after the accident happened. ‎ A.close to B.expected to C.promised to D.sent to ‎8.—Playing video games is a waste of time.‎ ‎—I can􀆳t agree more. There are     meaningful things to do. ‎ A.the most B.the least ‎ C.more D.less ‎9.Mark Twain was already a successful writer before he became famous     a public speaker. ‎ A.as B.for C.with D.of ‎10.They need to interview some people and     whether they like their jobs. ‎ A.look for B.look out C.find out D.find for ‎11.Zhang Liangying􀆳s new CD will     next month.  ‎ A.come along B.come up C.come over D.come out ‎ ‎12.The children are still     young     take so much burden. ‎ A.enough; to B.too; to ‎ C.so; that D.such; that ‎13.I was     to catch the early bus this morning, so I wasn􀆳t late for school.  ‎ A.unlucky B.lucky ‎ C.same D.different ‎14.Mr. Black􀆳s memory is getting     . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. ‎ A.older B.poorer ‎ 4‎ C.greater D.better ‎15. [2017·随州] —What do you think of talk shows?‎ ‎—    . I watch them every week. ‎ A.I can􀆳t stand them B.I love them ‎ C.I don􀆳t think so D.I agree with you Ⅱ.完形填空 Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forget what the  16  is about. You just seem to be angry, and then  17  talking to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you  18  the friendship, and wish you can talk to your friend again.  ‎ Leave the argument alone and avoid  19 . If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger. However, do not wait too  20 . Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up. So  21  the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before it􀆳s too late. After you do that, sit down and say you􀆳re  22  if you are the one who caused the fight.  ‎ Maybe your friend could be at fault(过错)! If you􀆳re not sure, review the events that led up to the fight. If your  23  is wrong, don􀆳t apologize. You probably didn􀆳t do anything wrong! So give your friend the  24  shoulder. Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they don􀆳t apologize, they􀆳re not worth your  25 ! You can spend the time with other friends. ‎ ‎16.A.meeting B.story C.fight D.advice ‎17.A.stop B.begin C.prefer D.like ‎18.A.have B.hate C.miss D.build ‎19.A.talking B.playing C.listening D.studying ‎20.A.short B.long C.early D.far ‎21.A.before B.until C.while D.after ‎22.A.right B.happy C.sorry D.excited ‎23.A.friend B.teacher C.sister D.brother ‎24.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold ‎25.A.money B.time C.anger D.stress Ⅲ.[2017·云南] 阅读理解 Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?‎ Charities(慈善机构) are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.‎ Volunteering Volunteering is when you give your time to help others. It􀆳s something that you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:‎ ‎·visiting old people to talk to them or help them ‎·walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)‎ ‎·cleaning up a park.‎ Fundraising Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:‎ ‎·making cakes or biscuits to sell ‎·doing a sponsored(赞助) activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.‎ Donating Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:‎ 4‎ ‎·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people ‎·giving your old books to a library ‎·giving your money to a charity.‎ So, what can you do to help others?‎ ‎26.You􀆳ll     when you help other people. ‎ A.feel uncomfortable B.have a great job C.feel good D.have a hard time ‎27.How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?‎ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.‎ ‎28.The underlined word “fundraising” means “    ” in Chinese. ‎ A.募款活动 B.慰问活动 C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动 ‎29.Which of the following is a way of donating?‎ A.Cleaning up a park.‎ B.Giving your old computer to a charity.‎ C.Taking care of sick people in hospital.‎ D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.‎ ‎30.What is the best title for the passage?‎ A.Charities B.Ways of Volunteering C.A Great Thing to Do D.Helping Others Ⅳ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 ‎31.The children saw an      film yesterday.(education)  ‎ ‎32.The game shows are      . I can􀆳t stand them at all.(mean)  ‎ ‎33.Jim is a      actor. He does very well in the movie.(success)  ‎ ‎34.Yesterday I was      enough to lose my keys.(luck) ‎ ‎35.It is a      magazine. I like reading it very much.(week)  ‎ Ⅴ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适 当的形式 ‎36.They have one hobby       —playing basketball.(共同的)  ‎ ‎37.The shop sells         vegetables.(各种各样的)  ‎ ‎38.Computers         in our life.(起重要作用)  ‎ ‎39.What you ask         what I am talking about.(与……没有关系) ‎ ‎40.What do you think         ?(到目前为止) ‎ ‎41.We         about movies yesterday.(进行讨论)  ‎ ‎42.Lucy will        in the next task.(代替她)  ‎ ‎43.The movie was popular         .(在20世纪90年代)  ‎ ‎44.I􀆳m sorry I􀆳ve already         so much of your valuable time.(占用) ‎ ‎45.Why don􀆳t you         the correct spelling next to the wrong word?(记下) ‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1.B ‎2.D unless意为“除非”;if意为“如果,是否”;until意为“直到”;so that意为“以便于”。根据句意应选D,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句。‎ ‎3.A make up意为“编造”; grow up意为“长大”;give up意为“放弃”;take up意为“占用,开始从事”。根据上文“Just tell me the truth(告诉我真相)”可知“你没必要编造理由”。故选A。‎ 4‎ ‎4.B 根据第二句“Tomorrow belongs to them.”,可推断出年轻人是充满希望的一代。故选B。‎ ‎5.A “more and more+多音节形容词的原形”意为“越来越……”。故选A。‎ ‎6.D 根据“Only two, breakfast and dinner.”可知选D。‎ ‎7.D ‎8.C “I can’t agree more.” 意为“我完全同意”,故后一句应表达“有更多有意义的事情要做”。‎ ‎9.A 10.C ‎11.D come along意为“跟着一块去”;come up意为“发生,出现”;come over意为“顺便来访”;come out意为“出版,发行”。根据主语“new CD”可知选D。‎ ‎12.B 第一空后面是形容词“young”,故可排除A,D,enough和形容词连用,enough要后置,such后面一般跟“冠词+形容词+名词”。第二空后面“take so much burden”不是从句,故可以排除C,too…to表示“太……而不能……”。故选B。 ‎ ‎13.B ‎14.B older意为“更旧,更老”;poorer意为“更糟”;greater意为“更伟大的”;better意为“更好的”。根据后一句句意“结果,他经常将钥匙遗忘在家”可知“布莱克先生的记忆变得更糟了”。故选B。‎ ‎15.B 根据答语“I watch them every week.”可知我非常喜欢看脱口秀。故选B。‎ Ⅱ.16.C 句意:有时我们会和朋友吵架。许多时候你会忘记为什么吵架。fight意为“打架,吵架”。‎ ‎17.A stop意为“停止”;begin意为“开始”;prefer意为“更喜欢”;like意为“喜欢”。根据下一句“…wish you can talk to your friend again.”可知由于生气,你不再和朋友说话了。‎ ‎18.C 句意:随着时间的推移,你会发现你很怀念这份友谊,希望能和朋友再次说话(即重归于好)。‎ ‎19.A 根据下句“吵完架,立即就去和朋友说话,那么可能说的是气话”可知,应该避免吵完架就说话。‎ ‎20.B 下句提到“太长时间(不说话)会使彼此之间的友谊很难再修复”,因此我们在吵架之后,不要等太长的时间。‎ ‎21.D before意为“在……之前”;until意为“直到……为止”;while意为“当……时候”;after意为“在……之后”。根据句意可知选D。‎ ‎22.C ‎ ‎23.A 文章讲述的是“朋友”之间闹矛盾的事情。故选A。‎ ‎24.D 根据下句“等着朋友向你道歉”可知在朋友说道歉的话之前,先要对他冷淡一些。cold 意为“寒冷的;冷淡的”。‎ ‎25.B 根据下句“你可以与其他朋友待在一起”可知此处想表达“犯错却不道歉的朋友是不值得你再去花费时间的”。‎ Ⅲ.26—30 CBABD Ⅳ.31.educational 32.meaningless ‎33.successful 34.unlucky 35.weekly ‎ Ⅴ.36.in common 37.all kinds of ‎ ‎38.play an important role/part ‎39.has nothing to do with 40.so far ‎41.had a discussion 42.take her place ‎43.in the 1990s/1990’s 44.taken up 45.write down 4‎

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