语法专题（六） 形容词和副词
【考点过关训练】
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Eating food is good for you.（health）
2.She likes light music because it’s .（relax）
3.Please listen to the teacher in class.（careful）
4.Turning your back on others is not a way.（friend）
5.The more you smile, the you’ll feel.（happy）
6.Jim gets to school than his classmates.（early）
7.The Yellow River is the second river in China.（long）
8.Whose bag is , yours or mine?（heavy）
9.—Does Jim run as as David?
—Yes, but Mike runs than them.（slow）
10.My brother and I are in the same middle school.（old）
11.It is to listen than to speak.（good）
12.It’s for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.（usual）
13.That’s one of movies she has seen.（interesting）
14.It’s noisy here. I need a much place to study.（quiet）
15.The effect of this kind of medicine needs study before it can be widely used.（far）
【语法综合演练】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018·云南] Don’t play games on the computer all day.It’s to your eyes.
A.harmful B.useful
C.helpful D.thankful
2.[2018·云南] —What do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is one of periods in my life.
A.wonderful B.more wonderful
C.much wonderful D.the most wonderful
3.[2018·昆明] After we cleaned up the room, it looked than before.
A.tidier B.tidiest
C.worse D.worst
4.[2017·曲靖] Jeff is a top student in our class. This math question is as as ABC to him.
A.harder B.hard C.easier D.easy
5. [2017·曲靖] —Have you ever read Journey to the West?
—Yeah. I’ve read it many times and I get bored.
A.never B.usually C.often D.always
6.[2017·云南] There are sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.
A.less and less; more and more
B.less and less; fewer and fewer
C.more and more; less and less
D.fewer and fewer; less and less
7. [2017·昆明] All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is in our class.
A.younger B.older
C.the youngest D.the oldest
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8. [2016·云南] —Tim, how is it going with you?
— . I’m having fun.
A.Terrible B.Boring
C.Very tiring D.Pretty good
9. [2016·云南] The kids learn to be independent, the it is for their future.
A.early; good B.early; better
C.earlier; better D.earlier; good
10.[2018·河北] This dog looks .It’s wearing red shoes.
A.clever B.brave C.funny D.careful
11.[2018·无锡] —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer.Would you like to come along?
—Wow! That would be exciting challenging.I’m in!
A.as well as B.as good as
C.as long as D.as far as
12.[2018·宜昌] —Were you told to arrive at the train station?
—Yes.The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.
A.how B.why C.when D.where
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
13.[2018·云南] It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help .（polite）
14.[2017·云南] It’s noisy outside. I can’t hear you .（clear）
15.[2017·云南] All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and life.（peace）
16.[2017·曲靖] He is not an honest man. What he said is . （believe）
17. [2016·云南] Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks before making a decision. （careful）
18. [2016·云南] The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on days because it is dangerous. （snow）
19.[2018·曲靖模拟] The higher the mountain is, the （thin）the air is.
20.[2018·盐城] It is to speak loudly in public.（polite）
21.[2018·南京] We are going to Paris next week.It’s a good chance to try some （France）dishes.
22.[2018·临沂] The oceans are （heavy）polluted by plastic waste.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.
— if you can’t understand the language there.
A.Exactly B.Naturally C.Usually D.Especially
2.—Can you catch what I said?
—Sorry, I can understand it.
A.almost B.probably C.nearly D.hardly
3.—Tina, what do you think of the school?
—Oh, no other school is in the city. It’s one.
A.better; a better B.the best; the best
C.better; the best D.the best; a better
4.Nanjing isn’t so large Shanghai. However, it’s the second city in East China.
A.like; largest B.as; largest
C.like; large D.as; large
5.When winter comes, days get .
A.long and long B.short and short
C.longer and longer D.shorter and shorter
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6.Some students are so that they often make mistakes in their homework.
A.careful B.serious
C.careless D.successful
7.Elephants eat , but they can move when necessary.
A.noisy; silent B.noisily; silently
C.noisily; silence D.noisy; silence
8. aren’t so happy as .
A.The rich; poor B.Rich; the poor
C.Rich; poor D.The rich; the poor
9.Can you finish the work with money and people?
A.less; less B.little; few
C.fewer; fewer D.less; fewer
10.Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languages.
A.more difficult as B.less difficult than
C.much difficult than D.so difficult as
11.—Is Lucy or Lily the of the twins?
—Lucy. She was born half an hour earlier.
A.younger B.youngest
C.older D.oldest
12.He says that he will pay a price for the house.
A.tall B.taller
C.high D.highest
13.Sally used to be , but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.
A.active B.shy C.honest D.outgoing
14. —What about the movie, Jim?
—It’s a little boring. And I was too to watch the end of it.
A.exciting B.sleepy
C.sleeping D.excited
15.Miss Zhang is one of teachers in our school.We all like her.
A.popular
B.more popular
C.the most popular
D.much more popular
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
16.Please listen to the speaker when he speaks. （careful）
17.Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the the situation became.（danger）
18.It is not polite to ask a stranger questions about his life.（person）
19.With the help of my P.E. teacher, I run than before.（fast）
20.The hottest season is summer, and the is winter in my hometown.（cold）
21.My friends and I would like to help the as volunteers after the terrible earthquake. （home）
22.It’s difficult to be with everyone. （friend）
23.It seems for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese. （possible）
24.Mrs. Dean was to the policeman who had helped her kids arrive safely. （thank）
25.Don’t pour the water everywhere, or you’ll be punished. （pollute）
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参考答案
【考点过关训练】
1．healthy 2．relaxing 3．carefully 4．friendly
5．happier 6．earlier 7．longest 8．heavier
9．slowly; more slowly 10．elder 11．better 12．unusual
13．the most interesting 14．quieter 15．further
【语法综合演练】
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中考体验
Ⅰ．1—5 ADADA 6—10 CCDCC 11—12 AC
Ⅱ．13．politely 14．clearly 15．peaceful 16．unbelievable
17．carefully 18．snowy 19．thinner 20．impolite
21．French 22．heavily
能力训练
Ⅰ．1—5 DDCBD 6—10 CBDDB 11—15 CCBBC
Ⅱ．16．carefully 17．more dangerous 18．personal 19．faster
20．coldest 21．homeless 22．friendly 23．impossible
24．thankful 25．Polluted
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