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扬州树人学校2017-2018学年第一学期期末试卷
八年级英语 2018.1
说明：
1．本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分；考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
2．答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔在答题卡指定区域填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案。非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
第I卷（共计80分）
一、听力（共20 小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
听对话回答问题 (共10 小题；每小题1分；计 10分)
根据你所听到的句子，选出与其内容相符的答案，每句读两遍。
1. What is Lucy going to buy for her grandparents ?
A. B. C.
2.Which animal does Mary like best?
A. B. C.
3. How are they going home?
A. B. C.
4. Which country does the woman want to visit?
B.
A. B. C.
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5. When did Jim get to school this morning?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7:30.
6.How often does the girl go to the Sports Club?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week
7.Where are they talking?
A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. At a shop.
8.What do we know about the bag?
A. It is too heavy. B. There are some toys in it. C. Jane can carry it.
9.What do they think of the Art lessons?
A. Difficult . B. Popular. C. Boring.
10. Who does the boy want to speak to?
A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Lily.
听下面三段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料，完成第11-12题。
11. How long can the boy play computer games every day?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
12. What else does Sandy often do on her computer?
A. She does her homework. B. She watches matches. C. She listens to music.
听第二段材料，完成第13-15题。
My best friend Jimmy
Appearance
·tall and strong with black hair
·a round face with 13 and smiling eyes
Character
·generous
· 14
·smart
Ability
·smart and musical
·good at 15
13. A. big B. small C. bright
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14. A. honest B. kind C. helpful
15. A. sharing things B. reading books C. playing football
听第三段材料，完成第16-20题
16. What is a giant panda like?
A. Shy. B. Clever. C. Beautiful.
17. How many pandas are living in foreign countries now?
A. 100. B. 23. C. 12.
18. What can’t Giant pandas do?
A. Catching fish. B. Swimming. C. Climbing trees.
19. Where is the biggest panda reserve?
A. Shan’xi. B. Heilongjiang. C. Sichuan.
20. How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day?
A. 10. B. 18. C. 20.
二、单项选择（15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。
21. ---Have you seen a film called “Youth”?
---Yes. _______ film is very moving.
A. An B. A C. The D./
22. ---_______ is it from Sunshine Middle School to your school?
---About 12 kilometers away. But I’m not sure.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far
23.--- _____ I take the magazine away?
---No, you mustn’t. You _____ read it only here.
A. Must, can B. May, can C. Need, must D. Must, must
24.---Would you please ________ the children ________ with fire?
---- Sure.
A. to ask; not to play B. ask; not to play
C. ask; not play D. ask; don’t play
25.---- If we do nothing to protect giant pandas, there ___ no more giant pandas in the future.
----- I can’t agree with you more.
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A. will have B. will has C. will be D. will be going to have
26. --- ________________.
---It’s sunny today.
A. How was the weather yesterday? B. How are you doing?
C. What fine weather! D. What’s the weather like today?
27.----Who __________ under the stones yesterday?
----- Nobody.
A. trapped B. was trapped C. trapping D. was trapping
28. ----What is your favorite food?
----I like ______ best. I had a large bowl last night.
A. potato noodle B. potatoes noodles C. potato noodles D. potatoes noodles
29.The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum” is _______.
A. S+V B. S+V+DO C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC
30. ---Could you please tell me _______?
---OK. I will go to London next month.
A. where will you go B. how you will go to London
C. when you will go to London D. why will you go to London
31.---- Where was your father at this time yesterday evening?
--- He was writing an e-mail ______ I was doing my homework at home.
A. as soon as B. after C. when D. while
32. ---When did the terrible earthquake in Japan happen?
---It happened ____ 13:46 ____ the afternoon of March 11th .
A. on; in B. at; on C. at; in D. on; on
33.— Won’t you go to the dinner tonight?— I will if my cousin _______.
A. will go B. go C. goes D. to go
34.---We tried our best, but we lost the table tennis match. ---______________
A. I’m afraid not. B. That’s OK. C. What a pity! D. Nothing
35.--- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.---Great! ______.
A. One tree can’t make a forest B. Where there is a will, there is a way
C. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
三、完型填空（15分）
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阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Students are always asked to do ___36___ homework. Have you read the following passages?
You'd better not ___37____ when you're very hungry. If you____38___ your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework____39___ you get tired. ____40___ wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much____41___ than it really is.
Break your time into manageable（易处理的） period. If you have more than____42___, give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don't ____43___ so often that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least for an hour at a time___44___.Don't put it off ____45___ the last minute. If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your ____46___ so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.
A little bit each night, enough to keep up with ___47____ is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework___48___ every day. This will help you ____49____ it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time ____50____ enjoyable as well.
36.A. few B. a few C. many D. much
37.A. work B. to work C. working D. works
38.A. decide to do B. decided doing C. have done D. did
39.A. after B. when C. because D. before
40.A Not B. Please C. Don't D. Always
41.A harder B. hard C. easy D. easier
42.A. one hour work B. an hour work C. a work of an hour D. an hour's work
43. A. break up it B. break up them C. break it up D. break them up[来源:学科网]
44. A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping D. stop
45.A. at B. until C. for D. in
46. A. lunch B. free time C. meals D. snack
47.A.that B. which C. what D. in which
48A. at a time B. in a short time C. once D. at the same time
49.A. make B. making C. makes D. made
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50.A. very B. more C. quite D. too
四、阅读理解（30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Volunteers Wanted
Welcome to Huaihua Museum!
It's a non﹣profit（非盈利性的） museum for children under 12 years old．
Are you good with children？
Are you interested in history and art?[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
We need volunteers to work for us on weekends．
Please call Miss Green at 232﹣5347．
Dancing Club
For age groups：5﹣10 years old
Every Saturday 7：00 pm to 9：00 pm
Yingfeng Street 298，Huaihua
Phone number：275﹣8369
Just 5 yuan a time
51. The museum is about
A. science and art B. history and robots C. history and art D. science and robots
52. Who can visit the museum for free?
A. Adults. B. Children under 12. C. Children over 12. D. The old.
53. We can know that the Dancing Club .
A. is a non﹣profit club B. opens once a week
C. is for people of all ages D. is free for everyone
B
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man's hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn't walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
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The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in
the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed
his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you
making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food
from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.
54. Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?
A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough.
B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls.
C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left.
D. Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.
55. The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to______.
A. worried B. happy C. afraid D. shocked
56. Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?
A. Because he realized his mistakes.
B. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any more.
C. Because the old man was served m a wooden bowl.
D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.
57. What's the best title of the passage?
A. An old man and his son B. A couple and their son
C. A wooden bowl D. A dinner table
C
A lion , the king of the jungle, walked around, showing off his power and pride．
The lion took a long lazy sleep under his favorite tree every day. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing before him. One day a mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over the lion's huge paws. The lion woke up, with a start，"How dare(敢) you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. The lion grabbed the
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mouse with one paw." On the second thought, " I'm in the mood for the snack，and you'll make a delicious meal", he said．The mouse cried out，"King Lion, please spare me! If you let me leave，I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you．" "How could such a weak little mouse help me?" The thought made the lion laugh so much that he decided to let the mouse go. One day, the lion was walking through the jungle. On the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped (抓取) him up. No matter how he tried．he couldn't escape．When the mouse heard the loin’s frightened shouts, he ran to help. The mouse quickly made a hole in the net. Soon, the line moved out and was free. The lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving me，"he said. "and you're not a powerless little mouse. You're a great friend."
58. What did the lion do every day?
A. He stepped on to a hunter net. B. He played with weaker animals.
C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle. D. He had a very good sleep under his favourite tree.
59. How did the mouse wake up the lion?
A. He helped him make a hole in the net．
B. He shouted at the lion．
C. He tripped over the lions paws．
D. He prepared a delicious meal for the lion and woke him up．
60. Why did the lion let the mouse go?
A. Because he made a hole in the net．
B. Because the lion thought he was only a powerless little mouse．
C. Because the lion believed him．
D. Because he was the lion's good friend．
61.What can we learn from the passage？
A. Pride makes you lose friends． B. Don't put your eggs in one basket．
C. Even the small can show great strength． D. When the cat is away，the mice will play．
D
Using iPads to Make Learning Fun
Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.
Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but
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it is also being used to make learning fun.
Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba， game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的）object，and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English，math, foreign languages, or just about anything and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’ t even realize how much they are learning!
So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, just remember——they could do both at the same time!
62. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?
A. An ipad. B. An English textbook. C. A pencil. D. A whiteboard.
63. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 药片 B. 掌上电脑 C. 牌匾 D. 桌子
64. Futaba is _______.
A. an old kind of classroom B. a new outdoor activity
C. a new educational application D. a very old tool of teaching
65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.
B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.
C. Teachers can even make their own questions.
D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.
第Ⅱ卷 (共60分)
五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. Thank you for ______________the beauty in this area to us. (描述)
67. My grandfather ______ all night long because of the cold weather last night. (咳嗽)
68. As the saying goes, “practice makes_____________ (完美的).”
69. Did you write down the __________names ? (tour)
70. We hear that many students of _______ will help do a bird count . (we)
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71. Everyone was surprised at the ______ of the building. (摇动)
72. A good driver usually has a good sense of ________ (direct).
73. Her heart ________fast when she received the letter. (跳动)
74. It’s a lot _________today than yesterday. (wind)
75. He was quite lucky to stay ______after the accident. (live)
六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词）
A report in a newspaper says that school accidents, such as food poisoning (食物中毒), fires, electricity and traffic, kill more primary and middle school students than anything else. So we must learn how to protect ourselves better. Here are some tips for keeping safety in mind every day.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
On our way home or to school: Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before we cross the road. We’d better wear bright-color clothes, so the drivers can see us easily. Don’t believe strange people in the street.
At school: When students around us begin to push each other, we need to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If we fall down in a moving crowd, use both hands to cover the head. Lean to one side, curl up (蜷缩) our body and bend (使弯曲) the legs.
In a fire: Stay calm. Leave the classroom quickly under the directions of the teachers. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, so use a piece of cloth to cover our mouth and nose. What will we do if the clothes burn? Remember not to run! Drop and fall to the ground. Then roll! It will make the fire go out.
For eating: Wash fruits carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates (保质期) on the packages of the snacks, and if it looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.
Topic: Keep Safety in Mind every day
Fact
It’s 77 that school accidents kill more students than anything else.
Safety 76[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
On the way
Wait for the green light, look both sides before we 78 the road.
Wear bright colors, so the drivers can see us 79 .[来源:Zxxk.Com]
Don’t believe strange people in the street.
At school
It’s 80 for us to stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.
We’d better cover our head with both hands, leaning to one side,
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curling up our body and 81 our legs.
In a fire
Stay calm. Follow the 82 directions and leave quickly.
Cover our mouth and nose by 83 a piece of cloth.
Drop to the ground and roll over and over to put out the fire.
For eating
Wash fruits carefully before we eat them.
Check the expiration dates. Don’t eat the food that 84 bad.
Purpose
To make the students know the tips to be protected from 85 .
七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）（每空一词）
根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Elizabeth lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood (洪水), and quite a f_86___ houses were washed away, but Elizabeth’s house was high e__87__ to escape (避开) it.
Elizabeth helped one of the families which had lost e__88___. She shared her home until the family c__89___ build a new house. Elizabeth’s friends could not understand her, since she already had s_90___ many children to take care of.
Elizabeth explained to her friends, “at the end of the S__91__World War , there was a poor woman in a town in England. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just l__92___ me now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be a___93____ to have much for Christmas. I’m going to get just one present for us all.’ She came back with a little girl who had no parents. The children were more than e__94____ to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl warmly, and she grew up as their sister. I was that Christmas p__95____.”
八、书面表达（计30分）
A．根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每题2分，计10分）
96. 我恐怕明天会下雪。
97. 我一点也不喜欢雨天。
98. 他叫我们不要在湿地叫喊。
99. 今天早上爸爸在开车上班时，车坏了。
100. 没有你的帮助，我将无法完成这个工作。
B．写作（计20分）
所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是树人学校八（1）班学生，请你以Protect Earth and Love Animals 为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校举办的英语节活动中作专题演讲。
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Your idea
和其他的生物共享一个家园
Problems
1. 砍伐树木和森林
2. 全球气温上升
3. 每年发生许多自然灾害
4. ……
Ways
1. 政府: ……
2. 我们学生: ……
Importance
如果我们……, ……/如果我们不……, ……
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Protect Earth and Love Animals
Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a report about protecting Earth and loving animals.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you very much!
（友情提醒：请将第I卷答案填涂在答题卡上，第II卷答案写在答题卡上，否则无效）
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答案
一、听力
1-5 BACBB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 ABACA
二、单选
21-25 CDBBC 26-30 DBCBC 31-35 DBCCB
三、完型
36-40 DAADC 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 BCDAB
四、阅读
CBB BDAC DCBC ABCB
五、词汇
describing coughed perfect tourists’ ours
shaking direction beat windier alive
六、任务型
Tip(s)/tips reported cross easily necessary
bending teachers’ using goes/is/smells/looks danger
七、缺词填空
few enough everything could so
Second like able excited present
八、书面表达
96. I’m afraid that it’s going to snow tomorrow.
97.I don’t like rainy days at all.
98.He asks us not to shout in the wetland.
99.The car broke down while my father was driving to work this morning.
100.I will not finish the work without your help.
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一、听力
第一部分 听对话回答问题
根据你所听到的句子，选出与其内容相符的答案，每句读两遍。
1. M: What are you going to do this afternoon, Lucy?
W: I’m going to buy some bananas and visit my grandparents.
2. M: Mary, can you say something about your favourite animal?
W: Yes, it is not big but it can swim well. It can jump and it can live in water or on land.
3. M: Shall we take a bus or the underground?
W: The stop is a bit far and I’m too tired to walk. I want to get a taxi home.
M: All right.
4. M: Which country do you want to travel to?
W: Last year I visited France, so I want to visit the USA this year.
5. M: What time do you usually get to school, Jim?
W: I usually get to school at 7:00, but this morning I was 15 minutes late.
6. M: Will you go to the sports club after school today?
W: Yes. I go there every Tuesday and Friday.
7.W: What do you think of our dishes? Could you please give us some advice?
M: Very delicious, especially the fish. I’ll come here again next time.
8. M: Hello, Jane, What are you doing? Do you need any help?
W: No, thanks. I’m carrying a bag to my room. There are just some books. It’s not heavy.
9. M: Nancy, do you like Art lessons?
W: Oh, yes. I like drawing pictures. Many students are interested in it.
M: Me, too.
10. M: Hello. May I speak to Lucy, please?
W: Sorry, she isn’t here at the moment, this is Lily. Can I help you?
第二部分 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第11-12题
M: Do you play computer games at home ,Sandy?
W: Yes. I usually play computer games for an hour every day.
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M: Sounds Great. I can only play them for half an hour. What else do you usually do on your computer?
W: I often watch basketball matches on my computer.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题
Jimmy is my best friend. We live in the same building. He is tall and strong with black hair. He has a small nose and a round face. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. Jimmy is very generous. He’s always willing to share things with his friends. He is very honest and he never lies to anyone. Jimmy is very smart. He reads a lot of books. Jimmy has lots of hobbies. He can sing English songs very well and he is a pretty good football player.
听第3段材料，回答第16至20小题。
Everyone in China knows giant pandas. In 1985, China began to send pandas to other countries. Today, there are 23 pandas living in foreign countries. Giant pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least 10 kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about 20 years in the wild. Now China has 12 panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the Wolong Centre, in Sichuan Province. It is 2,000 square kilometres in area and there are 100 pandas living in it
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