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玉门一中期末考试（高一英语）试卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分56分)
第一节 (共23小题；每小题2分，满分46分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Come to Austria!
Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and inexpensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.
1. The advertisements above are about ______.
A . travel B. food C. shopping D. hotels
2. If you go to Austria, you can ______.
A . walk along its long beaches
B. visit a village called Soll
C. take a morning river boat trip
D. buy many kinds of fruits on an island
3. Which place may be the hottest in the daytime?
A Soll. B.Kauai . C. Bangkok. D. Hawaii.
B
You can see Pizza Hut(必胜客) every some blocks, so it must be a very big business. Indeed it is. But believe it or not, the business was started in 1958 by two college students with a loan of 600 dollars.
The Carney brothers were trying to make some money so that they could pay their way through college. They borrowed the money from their mother and sold pizza in a small house in their neighborhood. That's how they got the name of the business. On the first day of business, they gave away pizza to draw(吸引) customers(顾客).
Year after year, their business grows and now they often give free meals and work chances to those in need.
4. Pizza Hut has been set up for about _______ years.
A．21 B．60 C．80 D．100
5. The word "loan" here in the story means _______.
A．something bought for nothing
B．money the brothers lent to others
C．money the brothers borrowed from others
D． something given away
6. What do you think of the two students from the last paragraph?
A．They are generous. B．They are hard-working.
C．They are clever. D．They are smart.
7. What do they often give to those in need as their business grows?
A. cheap meals B. free meals C.some money D. some pizzas
C
Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
8．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he __________.
A. never did his lessons B. always made troubles with his schoolmates C. was full of new ideas
9．The underlined words “dropped out’’ mean “__________” in Chinese.
A.迟到 B. 争吵 C.退学
10．Steven Jobs designed his new computer __________.
A.with his friend B. in India C. in an apple tree garden
11．Steven Jobs was famous for his __________ all over the world.
A. Apple Computer B. new ideas C. video games
D
When I was 8 years old，I decided to run away from home after a quarrel with my mother．With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag，I started for the front door．My mom asked where I was going．"I'm leaving home，"I said．"What's that you're carrying？"she asked．"Some clothes and food，"I replied．
"If you want to run away，that's all right，"she said．"But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way．"
I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again．"Wait a minute，"Mom said．"You didn't have any clothes on when you arrived，and I want them back．"This infuriated me．I tore my clothes off-------shoes，socks，underwear and
all and shouted，"Can I go now？""Yes，"my mom answered，"but once you close that door，don't expect to come back．"
I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home．Then I noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house．I was so shy that I saw the big spruce （云杉） tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches （树枝）．A pile of dried-up brown needles （针状物） were beneath the tree，and you can't imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body．
After I was sure the girls had passed by，I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly．"It's Billy!Let me in!"
The voice behind the door answered，"Billy doesn't live here anymore．He ran away from home．"
Looking behind me to see if anyone else was coming down the street，I said，"Mom!I'm sorry．I'm still your son．Let me in!"The door opened and Mom's smiling face appeared．"Did you change your mind about running away？"she asked．"What's for supper？"I smiled back．
12. When the author was leaving home，his mother ordered him to ______ ．
A. stay at home B. take some sandwiches
C. check his suitcase carefully D.leave everything behind
13. Which of the following can best describe the author's mom？ ______.
A. Selfish and proud． B. Wise but impatient．
C. Kind and helpful． D. Strict but loving．
14. The underlined word"infuriated"probably means"______ "．
A. Surprised B. warned C. angered D. encouraged
15. Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branches？ ______.
A. To find some needles． B. To avoid being seen．
C. To play a joke on the two girls． D. To attract the two girls' attention．
E
Music
Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www.cityopera.com.
Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http: //www.chamberorch.com.
Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.
College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220. http://www.riverbendmusic.com.
16. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?
A.723-1182 . B. 241-2742. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.
17. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?
A. February. B.November. C. August. D. May .
18.Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?
A.Patricia Cobbett Theater . B. Memorial Hall.
C. Music Hall. D. Riverbend Music Theater.
19. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?
A. It offers membership discounts . B. It gives shows all year round.
C. It has seats in the open air . D. It presents famous musical works.
F
Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that he’s an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Stein's jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.
Americans use more than 100 billion thin plastic bags every year. So many end up in tree branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts(收银台) . The bags are forbidden in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people think.
Among the bag makers' argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.
The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.
Environmentalists don't dispute（质疑） these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.
20. What has Steven Stein been hired to do?
A.Argue for the use of plastic bags . B. Recycle the waste material.
C. Stop things falling off trucks. D. Help increase grocery sales.
21. What does the word “headwinds”in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Plastic bags hung in trees. B. Effects of city development.
C. Headaches caused by garbage. D. Bans on plastic bags.
22. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?
A. They are quite expensive. B. Replacing them can be difficult.
C. Producing them requires more energy . D.They are less strong than plastic bags.
23. What is the best title for the text?
A. Garbage Collection and Waste Control B. Industry, Pollution and Environment
C. Recycle or Throw Away D. Plastic, Paper or Neither
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow ,life and death, and everything else in between.
24 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays , office parties and just to fill the time.
“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. "Teaching dance is wonderful. 25 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."
26 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. “They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 27 ”
So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 28 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive."
A. So why do we dance?
B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.
C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.
D. My older students say it makes them feel young.
E. I keep practicing even When I'm extremely tired.
F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.
G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making friends is a skill, like most skills, it 29 with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 30 some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying at home 31 . Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 32 you do is much easier, or join someone 33 some activity.
Many people are 34 when talking to new people. 35 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it is human’s nature to feel a bit 36 about the unknown. Most of fears about dealing 37 new people come from doubts about 38 .We imagine other people are 39 us – finding us too tall or too short, too this or that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 40 you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident (自信的) even 41 you don't feel that way when you 42 a room full of strangers. Try to look 43 at other people and smile and 44 something, don't wait for 45 person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone 46 does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. 47 is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take". It takes time to 48 .
29. A. improves B.produces C.moves D.races
30. A.do B.make C.take D.carry
31.A.alone B.yourself C. lonely D.with you
32.A. that B.as C.which D.what
33.A.with B.to C.on D.in
34.A.pressed B.excited C.nervous D.worried
35.A. After. B.For C.In D.At
36.A.unhappy B.unusual C.unfit D. uncomfortable
37.A. to B.with C.for D.on
38.A.yourself B.himself C.ourselves D.yourselves
39.A.talking B.judging C.saying D.laughing
40.A.as B. like C.where D.that
41.A.if B.when C.as D.what
42.A.come B.go C.move D.enter
43.A.upwards B.bravely C.directly D.happily
44.A.say B.talk C. add D.call
45.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
46.A.old B.new C. young D.little
47.A.Relation B. Feeling C.Connection D.Friendship
48.A. start B.develop C.keep D.change
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lin Hui. I like to tell stories about people 49 work together. What is even better is when countries help each other and build a good friendship. 50 excellent example of this happened when Britain and China worked together to bring the Milu deer back to China.
The Milu deer, a kind of animal with large horns(角), used to be common in China
long ago. Like other deer they 51 (live) together and ate grass and the soft parts of trees. Milu deer were often killed for food or sport. The Ming and Qing 52 (dynasty) did not protect them and many were killed. That is how the Milu deer disappeared from China.
Luckily before all of them were killed, some were taken to Britain to improve the environment of the beautiful park 53 (belong) to the Duke of Bedford. He liked them so much that he took them from China to Britain. Milu deer liked the cool, wet weather in England and their number increased year by year. As a result, when in 1985 the government of China wanted to bring 54 the Milu deer, the Duke of Bedford was able 55 (help). The first deer came back to China to the Nanhaizi Milu Park 20 kilometers south of Beijing and the centre in Dafeng, Jiangsu province.
The deer 56 (certain) seem happy to be back in China because their number has grown quickly. There are now so many of them that a new park has been 57 (open) for them in Hubei Province. At the moment the Milu deer live in centers where they are being well protected and cared for. 58 is hoped that one day there will be enough animals to let them live in the wild again.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分49分）
第一节 句子翻译。（每题2分，满分14分）
59. I am not very good at communicating with people.
60. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.
61. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.
62. Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.
63. As time went by, I was made smaller.
64. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.
65. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 得知今年你校举办了第四十八届校园运动会，特来信询问体育运动会的情况。请给他回信，内容包括：
1. 运动会的举办时间（9月28-9月30），地点（学校运动场）和参加人员；
2. 运动员和志愿者的表现如何。
3. 你喜欢的项目是什么，为什么喜欢
注意：
1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
玉门一中2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试英语答案
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)
A篇 ABC
B篇 BCAB
C篇 BCAA
D篇 DDCB
E篇 BDAC
F篇 ADCD
七选五 BDAFE
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
29-48 ACABD CACBC BAADC ADBDB
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
49. who 50. An 51. lived 52. dynasties 53. belonging 54. back 55. to help
56. certainly 57. opened 58. It
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 句子翻译。（每题2分，满分10分）
59. 我不是很擅长和别人交流。
60. 信不信由你，标准英语是不存在的。
61. 在那之后，在琥珀屋上发生了什么依然是个谜。
62. 如今，如果运动员足够优秀，任何国家都可以参加奥运会。
63. 随着时间的流失， 我被越做越小了。
64. 黛西总是渴望着帮助濒危的野生物种。
65. 说实话，很多人认为变得富有和出名是很重要的。
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just . Everyone was silent, to see who would be called upon to read his her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were
nervous and anxious. I had done homework but I was shy. I was afraid to speak in front of a group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that leaning from textbooks, and as well." , I raised my hand.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
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