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遂宁市高中2018级第一学期教学水平监测
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第 Ⅰ 卷（选择题，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do tonight?
A. Stay with her sister. B. Go to the party. C. Go to the countryside.
2. When will the meeting begin?
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 8:50 am. C. At 8:10 am.
3. What will the boy do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play games. C. Do some reading.
4. Where does this conversation take place?
A. At a bookstore. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
5. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?
A. Played baseball with his friends.
B. Had a party at Ken’s house.
C. Watched a baseball game.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman suggest the chocolate cake?
A. It looks nice. B. It is tasty. C. It smells good.
7. What will the man order?
A. Chocolate cake. B. Strawberry pie. C. Ice cream.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are they talking about?
A. Green lifestyle. B. Garbage recycling.
C. Environmental pollution.
9. How has Mrs. Brown changed her habits?
A. Going shopping less often. B. Taking her shopping bag.
C. Using plastic bags repeatedly.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man come to the store?
A. Buy a mobile phone. B. Ask for money back.
C. Change the mobile phone.
11. What color does the man’s wife like?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Orange.
12. What will the woman do when the mobile phone arrives?
A. Send it to the man. B. Call him to get it. C. Post it to him.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is troubling the woman?
A. She fails to find a job.
B. She has to make a choice between jobs.
C. She is wondering whether to change her job.
14. What is the disadvantage of being a sales representative?
A. There will be much pressure.
B. She can’t travel outside.
C. It will not be safe.
15. What is good for the second job?
A. Interesting. B. No pressure. C. Good salary.
16. What does the man suggest?
A. Taking the first job. B. Giving up both.
C. Taking the second job.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Staying away from danger. B. Keeping healthy.
C. Giving right first aid.
18. How should you deal with hand burn?
A. Cool your hand in cold water for ten minutes.
B. Cool your hand under running water for ten minutes.
C. Put some ice on the burnt area for twenty minutes.
19. What is the wrong way to deal with a fever?
A. Put on more clothes to keep warm.
B. Open the window to let the wind in.
C. Take a bath to cool the body.
20. What is the right way to deal with backache?
A. Go to bed and lie down. B. Keep moving gently.
C. Lift heavy boxes.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The National Capital Confucius Institute at Carleton University is pleased to announce its sixth China Study Tour, including a two-week visit to China from February 4-19, 2019
Program Details
l This tour is open to 20 students of Carleton University.
l Students of Mandarin Chinese courses will be preferred.
l This program is not open to native Chinese nationals.
l Students must complete at least one HSK Exam at the end of December, 2018.
Fees
l $1950, international travel and hotels included.
l The Chinese Embassy will charge visa fees separately.
Activities
l Cultural orientation(情况介绍) at the Confucius Institute Headquarters in Beijing.
l Visits to major cultural attractions, historic sites, and universities in Beijing, Xi’an, Wuhan and Shanghai.
l Chinese language and culture courses at Central China Normal University in Wuhan.
Application Process
Click here to download your application form
Students must submit(提交)an application by email to confucius@carleton.ca or in person to Carleton International at 509 Tory Building
Contact Information
613-520-260 ext 2628
carleton.international@carleton.ca
21. Who can take the program?
A. Any student who is taking Mandarin Chinese courses.
B. A Carleton University student who has passed HSK Exam.
C. A Chinese student who is studying at Carleton University.
D. A student who will take his / her first HSK Exam in 2019.
22. What will the students do in the program?
A. Stay in Chinese families.
B. Study at Beijing University.
C. Visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
D. Learn Chinese at the Confucius Institute Headquarters in Beijing.
23. Where is the passage taken from?
A. A newspaper. B. A a travel guidebook.
C. A magazine. D. The the Internet.
B
Almost since Sophia Spencer started walking, the seven-year-old girl would catch insects(昆虫), study them, let them crawl all over her, and even sing to them before letting them go back into the wild.
But while Nicole, Sophia's mother, saw this hobby as excellent and educational, Sophia was called a 'weirdo'（古怪的人）by children at her school. Kids would refuse to play with her and one boy even killed one of Sophia's insect friends after asking to have a closer look. Sophia was even hit and dragged through the mud by bullies over her hobby. But the teachers did nothing about the names and teasing(捉弄).
It was this heartbreaking treatment that eventually led Nicole to write an E-mail to the Entomological Society of Canada (ESOC) looking for a professional entomologist (昆虫学家)to help her little girl understand that she should not let the teasing stop her from being herself.
The email ended up in the box of Morgan Jackson, a social media volunteer for the organization. Touched by the story, he posted the letter on the official account and asked for help.
"A young girl who loves insects is being bullied & needs our support, " he wrote.
The letter suddenly took off. Female entomologists from around the world shared photos and videos of themselves at work with all kinds of insects and wrote to Sophia telling her not to give up on her dreams.
In just one day, Nicole had received dozens of messages from scientists all over the world. And not only were they happy to chat to Sophia, but also offered to send her supplies and books to help her in her studies.
When she heard about the outpouring of support and offers, Nicole said Sophia was jumping up and down on the bed, so excited that there are female entomologists, scientists and biologists all over the world.
24. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Social media is powerful.
B. Sophia was crazy about insects.
C. Sophia was bullied and teased at school over her hobby.
D. Bullied young entomologist received support from scientists.
25. What is true about Sophia?
A. She is a weird and strange girl.
B. She was bullied and teased over her hobby.
C. She was strongly supported by her teachers.
D. She caught and kept a large collection of insects.
26. Why did Nicole write to the ESOC?
A. Sophia had troubling learning about insects.
B. She wanted Sophia to become a member of the ESOC.
C. She wished scientists to protect Sophia’s interest in insects.
D. She wanted to report the school bullies to the public.
27. What can we learn from the last three paragraphs?
A. Many entomologists offered to visit Sophia in person.
B. Sophia was greatly encouraged by entomologists.
C. Sophia made up her mind to be an entomologist.
D. Sophia was surprised at the support of entomologists.
C
Dina Theissen, 47, found a baby bird near a tree in her garden when he was only a few hours old. When the baby bird's mother didn't show up, Dina, her husband Ken, and their daughter Alyssa, took him into their home and named him Gracie. The family spent days nursing the chick back to health
An unbreakable bond(纽带) was developed through the endless hours Gracie and the family spent together. He needed to be fed every half an hour and they pretty much taught him how to be a bird. Ken and Dina would be running home from work to check on him and her daughter used to play with him at the park after school
After a month, when Gracie was confident enough to fly into the nearby trees, Dina and her family tried to set him free into the wild. When they let him go, they all cried. Nobody wanted him to go but he was a wild bird and that's the way it was meant to be.
The next day he flew back for a visit. And he has returned to visit every day since then.
Unbelievably, when Dina was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer in January 2016, Gracie began spending even more time in the family home. When she received chemotherapy and operation, the caring bird perched (栖息) on her shoulder and visited for longer periods of time. He started staying for longer and ending up bringing happiness to a situation where there was nothing to be happy about.
Having Gracie there reminded her how brave he was going into the wild and made her have courage. "The experience of going through cancer for our family would have been completely different without Gracie. I never thought I would have this sort of bond with a bird " Said Dina.
28. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A bird cured a woman’s cancer.
B. Man should live in peace with birds.
C. Dina’s family nursed a bird back to health.
D. A bond developed between a bird and a family.
29. Why did they set the bird free to the wild?
A. Taking care of the bird caused them much trouble.
B. The bird tried to go back to nature.
C. They wanted to treat him in a natural way.
D. Dina was too ill to look after him.
30. How did Dina feel when the bird visited her in the hospital?
A. Encouraged and surprised. B. Brave and embarrassed.
C. Amused and comforted. D. Pitied and loved.
31. Which word can best describe the bird?
A. Grateful. B. Lovely. C. Careful. D. Helpful.
D
A voice-controlled robot designed to serve the elderly, iPal performed a song from a classic Chinese opera, amusing the crowd with its sweet voice and exaggerated(夸张的) gestures at the 2018 World Robot Conference in Beijing.
The robot reacts to touch and voice, turning its head towards elderly users and offering simple conversations. Besides singing opera, it can give weather reports and remind users to take their medicine.
“iPal is designed to meet the needs of the elderly, especially China's empty-nesters, as it can help to reduce their loneliness and make sure of their safety. The robot, for example, can send a live feed of its elderly users to their children or relatives. It can also send alerts(警报) if users are injured or someone is breaking into their home.” said Wang Wenping, marketing director of the robot's producer AvatarMind, a Nanjing-based robotics company.
"China's population is aging rapidly. However, senior care services are not sufficient to cover the growing demand. The elderly need to be cared for, and yet their children are often busy with work. This gives intelligent service robots a role to play in the future. We see a big market potential." Wang said.
AvatarMind is among the many Chinese robotics companies that plan to step into the senior care market.
Though senior care robots have gained attention at exhibitions and received some market recognition, Chinese robotics companies still face great challenges.
"Robots are only beginning to enter China's senior care market. It takes a lot of time and money to improve our products and attract new customers," said Wang Wenping. "We need to make progress in combining robotics with AI(人工智能）and big data to make our robots smarter."
But Wang added that robots can help entertain and look after the elderly who live alone, but care from family is what really matters.
32. What can we learn about iPal?
A. It can fully meet the needs of the elderly.
B. It is the best robot to serve the elderly.
C. It can serve the elderly in many ways.
D. It is very popular among the elderly.
33. Which is closest to the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 4?
A. Enough. B. Popular. C. Intelligent. D. Patient.
34. What is the main challenge AvatarMind is faced with?
A. Its robots are not accepted by the elderly at all.
B. The prices of robots are still too high.
C. There is a long way to go to perfect their robots.
D. There is too much foreign competition in the market.
35. What is the most important to the elderly according to Wang Wenping?
A. Making the robots smart enough.
B. Family care for the elderly.
C. Making the robots attractive.
D. Combining robots with AI and big data.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether it’s at work or home, we all get stressed out. 36 It also gets in the way of managing relationships and affects how you think and behave. Here are some ways to deal with stress, when it comes knocking your door.
Take deep breaths
It is one of the easiest things you can do that produces immediate stress relief. 37 This has a direct effect on reducing stress or controlling anger felt by body, and mind.
38
There is an eastern saying that joys double and sorrows halve when you share them with someone. Find someone you trust to discuss your stressful situation and pour your heart out. This will certainly help reduce your stress levels.
Spend time with nature
Think about this. We are all part and product of nature, so isn't it natural that spending time with nature should have a restorative(恢复的) effect on us, similar to what a child feels when held by its mother! 39 A simple walk in the park should do wonders for our stressed mind, most of time.
Laugh stress away
40 Turn the corners of your mouth up into a smile and then give a laugh, even if it feels a little forced. Once you've had a laugh, asses(评价) how you're feeling. Are your muscles a little less tense? Do you feel more relaxed? That's the natural wonder of laughing.
A. Find someone to share
B. Go ahead and give it a try.
C. Laughter is the best medicine.
D. Most stress is made up in our own mind.
E. We don't necessarily need to hike in woods.
F. Stress increases your risk of heart disease and stroke.
G. Deep breathing relaxes the tightened muscles and calms the mind.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We took the kids for dinner at Pizza Express. There was a lady 41 alone at the next table who clearly “had special 42 ”. When the time came for her to pay for the bill, her 43 was refused. The waitress told her, in a very 44 way, that there was a 45 but that she would call her 46 for help. My husband, Jeremy, immediately 47 and told the waitress that we would pay for the lady’s meal. 48 , when the manager arrived, he 49 to the lady that she couldn’t use her bank card to pay, but that there was no need to 50 . Pizza Express authorizes (授权) the restaurant to give away two 51 meals per month. They would like to provide one of them for her. She was extremely grateful and 52 that she had been 53 to pay.
Then, the manager 54 our table. He said that, as we had shown such generosity(慷慨), he would like to provide us with the second free meal that the restaurant was able to offer! We were absolutely 55 ! I have never heard of any chain restaurant behaving in such a generous way. We 56 the manager. I think Pizza Express and especially the manager is worth praising. 57 we left, I told the manager that my younger son also had special needs and that I was really 58 by how the restaurant had 59 this special case. I said I would 60 the story on social media. So here it is.
41. A. serving
B. waiting
C. eating
D. standing
42. A. disabilities
B. smiles
C. behaviors
D. needs
43. A. bank card
B. credit card
C. ID card
D. post card
44. A. angry
B. kind
C. regretful
D. pitiful
45. A. problem
B. bill
C. chance
D. seat
46. A. boss
B. manager
C. husband
D. assistant
47. A. cheered up
B. rushed out
C. hung out
D. got up
48. A. Besides
B. Instead
C. However
D. Still
49. A. shouted
B. waved
C. suggested
D. explained
50. A. worry
B. run
C. cry
D. cheat
51. A. leftover
B. delicious
C. free
D. fresh
52. A. promised
B. apologized
C. admitted
D. feared
53. A. unwilling
B. unwise
C. dishonest
D. unable
54. A. approached
B. set
C. moved
D. cleaned
55. A. disappointed
B. touched
C. amused
D. surprised
56. A. refused
B. thanked
C. hugged
D. left
57. A. After
B. Since
C. Before
D. Until
58. A. impressed
B. helped
C. encouraged
D. shocked
59. A. reported
B. treated
C. hidden
D. used
60. A. uncover
B. store
C. share
D. invent
第 Ⅱ 卷（非选择题，共50分）
注意事项：
1．请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。
2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Alice Thompson 61 (take) her first ride on the famous Ghan train with her friend to the 62 (center) part of Australia. She spent two days and nights on the train. It was 63 wonderful journey. The food 64 (cook) by experts tasted delicious and the scenery was so changeable along the way from colorful fields to desert. 65 (sudden), she seemed to come to a place from another time----she saw abandoned farms, 66 were built more than a hundred years ago.
67 (kill) time on the train, she sat and looked out of the window and sometimes chatted with other 68 (passenger). She also read books and listened to her Chinese cassettes. On night 69 about midnight, she watched the stars 70 (shine) like diamonds. What a ride it was!
61 ▲ 62 ▲ 63 ▲ 64 ▲ 65 ▲
66 ▲ 67 ▲ 68 ▲ 69 ▲ 70 ▲
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Thompson,
Thank you for invite me to the art show. I’d like to, and I am afraid that I can’t go with you because I have already visited to it.
I would like to invite you to another exhibition that was about the Internet technology. It is said that many Internet company will bring their latest high-tech products. We can experience it firsthand. Some electronic products will be on sale, too. We will definitely have good time there. Sounds fantastically? The exhibition will be hold at the exhibition center of our city this weekend. Will it be convenient for you whether we go on Saturday afternoon?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely
Lihua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友Tom又生病住院了，他给你写了一封邮件，询问你是如何保持健康的。你现在给他回复邮件，内容如下：
1. 表达你的担心与安慰。
2. 健康生活方式的三点建议。
注意：
1. 100词左右；
2. 可适当添加细节，已使行文连贯。
Dear Tom
▲
Sincerely
Lihua
遂宁市高中2018级第一学期教学水平监测
英语试题参考答案
第 I 卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
1—5ABCAC 6—10 BCABC 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 ACBAB
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
21—23 BCD 24—27 DBCB 28—31 DCAA 32—35 CACB 36—40 FGAEB
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41—45 CDABA 46—50 BDCDA 51—55 CBDAD 55—60 BCABC
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. took 62. central 63. a 64.cooked 65. Suddenly
66. which 67. To kill 68. passengers 69. at 70. shining
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Thompson,
Thank you for invite me to the art show. I’d like to, and I am afraid that I can’t go with you
inviting but
because I have already visited to it.
I would like to invite you to another exhibition that was about the Internet technology. It is
is
said that many Internet company will bring their latest high-tech products. We can experience
companies
it firsthand. Some electronic products will be on sale, too. We will definitely have ∧ good
them a
time there. Sounds fantastically? The exhibition will be hold at the exhibition center of our city
fantastic held
this weekend. Will it be convenient for you whether we go on Saturday afternoon?
if
I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely
Lihua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Tom,
I am so sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital again. I am so worried about you. I hope it is not serious and you will be fine soon.
I’d like to give you some suggestions on how to keep fit. Firstly, as a saying goes, we are what we eat. You should have a balanced diet, especially vegetables and fruits. Only when you eat healthily can you be healthy. Secondly, you should take regular exercise. Taking exercise not only
builds up your body, but also helps you feel relaxed. Finally, as a teenager, you should go to bed early to make sure you have enough sleep. Staying up late is extremely bad for your health.
I hope my suggestions can be helpful. Take care!
Sincerely
Lihua
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