上海市金山区2018届中考英语二模试题.doc

上海市金山区2018届中考英语二模试题 考生注意：‎ ‎1. 本卷有7大题，共94小题。‎ ‎2. 试卷满分150分。考试时间100分钟。‎ ‎3. 全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不 给分。‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)‎ I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) （共30分）‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ A B C D ‎ ‎ ‎ E F G H ‎1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. A) By plane. B) By train. ‎ ‎ C) By car. D) By ship.‎ ‎8. A) At 12:00. B) At 12:15. ‎ ‎ C) At 11:15. D) At 12:45.‎ 16‎ ‎9. A) Husband and wife. B) Father and daughter. ‎ ‎ C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Doctor and patient.‎ ‎10. A) Lily. B) Lena.‎ ‎ C) Tim. D) David. ‎ ‎11. A) In the classroom. B) In the library.‎ ‎ C) In the reading room. D) On the playground. ‎ ‎12. A) Because they jumped into a river. B) Because they met a policeman.‎ ‎ C) Because their car broke down. D) Because they met a traffic jam.‎ ‎13. A) She wants to lose weight. B) She doesn't like sweet food.‎ ‎ C) She is too full to eat anything else. D) She would like something else.‎ ‎14. A) Whether she has something to do on New Year's Eve.‎ ‎ B) Whether she will have a New Year's party successfully.‎ ‎ C) Whether she will have enough guests for this party.‎ ‎ D) Whether she will receive any invitation from others.‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)‎ ‎15. A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting.‎ ‎16. Almost all passengers in the train were attracted by the house but the young man wasn’t.‎ ‎17. The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot, so he wanted to sell it.‎ ‎18. The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers would have plenty of time to look at it.‎ ‎19. A company agreed to place advertisements on the side of the house for 13 years.‎ ‎20. The story tells us that to discover may bring success and turn disadvantages into advantages.‎ D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) （10分）‎ ‎21. In winter, you have to know how to be safe while you're out ________ ________.‎ 16‎ ‎22. Wearing thick clothes is the ________ ________ to stay warm in the cold. ‎ ‎23. Body heat escapes from head, so you'll stay warmer with a hat than ________ ________.‎ ‎24.When you're outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses________ ________. ‎ ‎25.You'll ________ ________ if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while you're outside. ‎ Part 2 Phonetics, vocabulary and grammar ‎ （第二部分语音、词汇和语法）（共50分）‎ Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)‎ ‎26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?‎ ‎ A) cotton B) wonder C) stomach D) onion ‎ ‎27. Kobe Bryant made____________ exciting short film called "Dear Basketball".‎ ‎ A) a B) an C) the D) /‎ ‎28. To my surprise, the answer turned ____________ to be quite right at last.‎ ‎ A) into B) down C) out D) in ‎29. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing ____________ February, 2022.‎ ‎ A) in B) on C) at D) by ‎30. The students in Mr White's class like to play tennis with ____________after school.‎ ‎ A) he B) his C) himself D) him ‎31. Hawking wrote____________ popular science books including A Brief History of Time.‎ ‎ A) a little B) little C) a few D) few ‎32. The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ____________ as possible.‎ ‎ A) gentle B) gently C) more gently D) most gently ‎33. We're proud that our country now has ____________ high-speed rail network in the world.‎ ‎ A) long B) longer C) longest D) the longest ‎34. You'll certainly arrive at your destination(目的地) ____________ you stop walking.‎ ‎ A) unless B) if C) because D) although ‎35. Don't forget to turn on the radio, ____________ you'll miss your favourite programme.‎ 16‎ ‎ A) so B) but C) or D) and ‎36. He____________ a walk with his wife in the garden from seven to eight last night.‎ ‎ A) was taking B) is taking C) took D) would take ‎37. The film Amazing China shows us great changes ___________ in China in the past five years.‎ ‎ A) take place B) had taken place C) have taken place D) took place ‎38. The famous lawyer ____________ by a news reporter from China Daily just now.‎ ‎ A) has interviewed B) was interviewed C) is interviewing D) is interviewed ‎39. Our class teacher often advises us____________ full use of time during this important period. ‎ ‎ A) make B) makes C) making D) to make ‎ ‎40. I still remember ____________ as a prince in a short play competition. How fantastic it was!‎ ‎ A) to act B) acting C) act D) acted ‎41. We are eager to know ____________ Tom will be well again and come back to school.‎ ‎ A) how long B) how far C) how soon D) how often ‎42. – ____________ we finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month?‎ ‎ –No, you don't have to. You can finish it in one and a half months.‎ ‎ A) Must B) Can C) Should D) Would ‎43. No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year, ____________?‎ ‎ A) don't they B) do they C) didn't they D) did they ‎44. –Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland Park during the summer holidays?‎ ‎ – ____________‎ ‎ A) That sounds interesting. B) Give it another try.‎ ‎ C) Thank you very much. D) Sure, you're welcome.‎ ‎45. –You look so upset. What's wrong with you?‎ ‎ – ____________‎ ‎ A) I'm sorry to hear that. B) I'm not quite sure. ‎ ‎ C) I've lost the key to my bike. D) I've got the first prize. ‎ Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once 16‎ ‎（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）‎ A. spreads B. drums C. electric D. destroyed E. immediately People in Mayilattumpara, a village in southwest India, could not sleep at night. That's because wild elephants entered their village to look for food and they 46 crops and farmland. The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with 47 fences and deep holes. They even tried beating 48 . Nothing worked! The repeated destruction of crops led some villagers to stop farming. ‎ However, the situation turned around last year. People there have finally found what keeps the elephants away: honey bees. A wire fence with beehive (蜂房)‎ ‎ 49 around the village. When elephants try to pass the 2.5 kilometer wire fence, angry bees fly out in a large group and the elephants run away quickly. Protected by the bees, farmers have returned to growing their crops.‎ A. examination B. technology C. tell D. affect E. rest ‎ Many of us use our digital devices (电子设备) to wake us up in the morning, listen to music, follow news, find bus schedules, play games and communicate with friends and family.‎ But depending on 50 comes at a price. Studies have found that overuse of electronics can 51 our sleep, the quality of our social communication, and our ability to focus on study and work.‎ To help people take a 52 from their always-on lifestyles, the US National Day of Unplugging (拔去插头) was created in 2010. It wants to 53 people to put away their electronics for 24 hours. It falls on the second Friday of March each year.‎ Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)‎ ‎54. People are the creators of history and they are the real____________. (hero)‎ ‎55. We showed ____________ guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend. (we)‎ ‎56. There were ten students in the room , then __________ more came in silently. (third)‎ 16‎ ‎57. "____________ is achieved through hard work," is on everyone's lips these days. (happy)‎ ‎58. Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to ____________the elephant. (weight) ‎ ‎59. His wife prefers this restaurant because of its ____________environment. (please)‎ ‎60. You'd better refuse the invitation____________ and give your reasons. (polite)‎ ‎61. Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n)____________ act and it's not allowed. (honest)‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. The medical team had completed the task by the end of last month. (改为否定句)‎ ‎ The medical team ___________ ___________ the task by the end of last month.‎ ‎63. The famous physicist Stephen Hawking passed away on March 14, 2018. (就划线部分提问)‎ ‎ ___________ ___________ the famous physicist Stephen Hawking pass away? ‎ ‎64. According to the instruction sign, we can't wash this coat in warm water. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ According to the instruction sign, this coat can't ___________ ___________ in warm water.‎ ‎65. They're discussing government work report very carefully. (感叹句)‎ ‎ ____________ ____________ they're discussing government work report!‎ ‎66. President Xi said to a villager, "I am a servant of the people." (改为宾语从句)‎ ‎ President Xi told the villager that ____________ ____________ a servant of the people. ‎ ‎67. These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day winter camp. (保持句意基本不变)‎ ‎ These kids ___________ ___________ during the three-day winter camp.‎ ‎68. won't , you, until, I, be able to, 8 o'clock, join (连词成句)‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）‎ VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）‎ A．Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）‎ Whatever life threw at us each year, our family had one tradition at Christmas: our dog Pepper opened our presents for us.‎ Last year, everyone made it home for a Christmas get-together.‎ 16‎ ‎ However, it couldn't feel perfect because Pepper's health was becoming worse. Her life had already been longer than we expected—she was fourteen—and yet her mind was still sharp. Her love for life made us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her mind.‎ Probably it was Pepper's last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it. On Christmas Eve, we each prepared presents for her.‎ Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift. She turned the present, just as she was a young dog once more. She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly. Our family was so happy.‎ Pepper saw the other three presents, and then turned to Mom as if asking, "May I open another?"‎ ‎"Go ahead, girl!" Mom encouraged.‎ For the next few minutes, Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents. While she did, she reminded us of the joy of being together. Our family felt as a whole—not because we were in the same room or city, but because our love brought us together.‎ Pepper passed away after Christmas. Her peaceful passing made us tearful. Her passing was also a celebration of life, because she gave my family so much love and laughter.‎ I still treasure (珍惜) Pepper’s final Christmas gift. She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays, the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love. For me, that knowledge is the longest-lasting gift of all.‎ ‎69. The dog Pepper usually _________ at Christmas.‎ ‎ A. chewed the dog treat slowly ‎ B. chose the presents for herself ‎ C. played with the author's family happily ‎ D. opened the presents for the author's family ‎70. The author thought the Christmas wasn't perfect last year because_________. ‎ ‎ A. he didn't get a Christmas gift ‎ ‎ B. Pepper was in poor health ‎ C. Pepper died on Christmas Eve ‎ D. he didn't feel the joy of being together ‎71. The dog Pepper got _________ Christmas gifts last year.‎ 16‎ ‎ A. two B. three C. four D. five ‎72. The underlined phrase "the longest-lasting gift" in the last paragraph refers to "_________".‎ ‎ A. the friendship with the dog ‎ B. the holiday the author spent with family ‎ C. the Christmas present for the dog ‎ D. the life lesson the author learned from Pepper ‎73. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Pepper passed away peacefully after Christmas.‎ ‎ B. The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the author's family.‎ ‎ C. Pepper brought the author's family a lot of trouble and tears.‎ ‎ D. The author's family felt as a whole because of the love among them. ‎ ‎74. The best title for the passage can be "_________".‎ ‎ A. The Power of Love ‎ B. Celebrating Christmas ‎ C. The Importance of Helping Others ‎ D. Enjoying the Happiness of Making Friends B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）(12分)‎ Mrs. Dermit, my drama (戏剧) teacher, wanted to look for someone to play a leading role--an energetic boy in a play. 75 , she thought that I could act this important part. After hearing the good news, my friend Kevin and I talked about the play happily. 76 Kevin wasn't chosen for a role on the stage, his job with helping all the actors was important to the success of the play. I told him I was a little 77 because I had a lot of lines (台词) to memorize. "You can do it." he said. I knew I could depend on him: we had been friends since the third grade, and we made a good team.‎ Preparations for the play moved at a quick pace. While doing his own work, Kevin also spent hours helping me learn my lines. He often said my lines with me by silently moving ‎ 16‎ his lips. We even 78 that he could probably play my part as well as I could.‎ Everything was ready for the performance. However, on the day of the play, I woke up with a high fever and I couldn't perform. The play was planned to open in fewer than six hours, and we had no time to cancel it. I tried to think of a way to help. Then it hit me--Kevin knew the lines as well as I did. I called Mrs. Dermit to give her my 79 . Within a few short hours, Kevin stood on the stage in costume (戏服) and makeup. The amusing lines he had practised with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer. In a strange turn of events, Kevin and I had 80 the day for everyone by working as a team.‎ Of course, I was terribly disappointed to have missed my chance in the spotlight, but I was extremely thankful to have such a good friend.‎ ‎75. A) Recently B) Personally C) Luckily D) Probably ‎76. A) While B) Although C) Because D) After ‎77. A) nervous B) bored C) satisfied D) lonely ‎ ‎78. A) proved B) promised C) expected D) joked ‎79. A) question B) information C) suggestion D) explanation ‎ ‎80. A) kept B) saved C) provided D) spent C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)（14分）‎ I still remember my first 10,000m race. That was an unforgettable experience. I was not good at running. I was not strong enough, either. Why did I take part in the race? That's because of my volunteer work. When I was 14 years old, I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to pass out water to the runners. I felt e 81 when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. After seeing so many t 82 of people do it, I thought maybe I could also do it. So the next year I signed up for the race.‎ During the race, I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. Sometimes I was even not sure i 83 I could finish. Then came an important moment.‎ 16‎ At one point near the end, an old man ran past me, very, very fast. Therefore, I was embarrassed because I was much younger than him, but I couldn’t keep up with him. I felt hopeless for a second. But then I r 84 something. He was running his race and I was running my race. He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had m 85 . Remember my goal was only to finish.‎ I learned something important at that moment. I turned my embarrassment into inspiration (鼓舞). I decided that I would not give up though many people ran past me. As I c 86 the finish line, I was proud of my success.‎ In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves with others. It’s only n 87 . Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation (动力) and let them inspire you.‎ D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）‎ 16‎ Metropolis Book Club ‎ Membership (会员):‎ All you need to do is to fill in the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.‎ Special offers for new members:‎ ‎• Choose any reduced-price books from our new members' book list, to the value (价值) of 100 yuan in total.‎ ‎• Tick (打勾) the box on your form to order a free watch.‎ ‎• Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book.‎ When you've joined:‎ As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy, and what's more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to let you know the latest best-sellers (畅销书). On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at our members' website. Our website also has a book swap service where members can exchange books.‎ Being a member:‎ All you have to do is to order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.‎ In each of your monthly club magazines, our staff choose a "Book of the Month" for you, which is offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form. And remember, you have two weeks to decide whether you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren't what you expected, just send them back! ‎ ‎88. To be a member of Metropolis Book Club, do you need to post the completed form back?‎ ‎89. How does a new member of the club get a free watch?‎ ‎90. When must you join the club if you want to get another free book?‎ ‎91. What information do the members get from the free club magazine? ‎ ‎92. What does a member have to do during the first year?‎ ‎93. Would you like to be a member of the club? Why or why not? (at least two reasons)‎ VII. Writing（作文）（共20分）‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words on the topic "A precious photo"（以“一张珍贵的照片”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）‎ 16‎ 在我们成长的历程中，一定留下了许多珍贵的照片，那些精彩的瞬间，记录着许多美好的回忆和有趣的故事。请选择其中一张珍贵的照片，来讲一讲它背后的故事吧！‎ ‎（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ ‎2017学年第二学期期中初三英语教学质量检测 听力文字材料及参考答案 Part I Listening A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)‎ ‎1. It's great fun to go on a picnic with family members at weekends. (C)‎ ‎2. Ben and Mary are used to exercising regularly in order to keep healthy. (H)‎ ‎3. Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. (B)‎ ‎4. As a child, I dreamed of travelling around the world in the future. (E)‎ ‎5. Keeping a pet dog has a lot of advantages such as making old people less lonely. (A)‎ ‎6. To meet the students' needs, there're various hobby groups including a singing one. (F)‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)‎ ‎7. M: I've heard you're going to fly to Beijing tomorrow.‎ W: Oh, I've changed my mind.‎ M: What?‎ W: I think taking a high-speed train will be cheaper and more comfortable.‎ Q: How will the woman get to Beijing? (B)‎ ‎8. M: Hurry up! It's 12 o'clock.‎ W: Don't worry. The film will start in 45 minutes.‎ Q: When will the film probably start? (D)‎ ‎9. M: Excuse me, can I try on that blue shirt?‎ W: What size do you wear?‎ M: I wear medium.‎ 16‎ W: OK, here you are. The changing rooms are over there.‎ M: Thank you.‎ Q: What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? (C)‎ ‎10. M: Hi, Lena. Where are you going?‎ W: Oh, Tim, I'm going to the hospital to see David.‎ M: What happened?‎ W: Last night while he was walking across the street, a car hit him.‎ Q: Who is in hospital? (D)‎ ‎11. M: Is Eric in the classroom?‎ W: No, he isn't. He has just left. ‎ M: Where did he go?‎ W: I’m not sure. Maybe he has gone to the reading room.‎ Q: Where was Eric just now? ( A)‎ ‎12. M: There is a report about a robbery in Computer World in today's newspaper.‎ W: Really? Did the robbers run away at last?‎ M: No, it was impossible. They met a traffic jam.‎ W: How funny that is!‎ Q: Why didn’t the robbers run away? (D)‎ ‎13. M: I'd like to have some chocolate cakes and a glass of orange juice after lunch. Would you like the same?‎ W: No, thanks. I'm on a diet.‎ Q: What does the woman mean? (A)‎ ‎14. M: Hey, what are you planning to do on New Year's Eve?‎ W: Well, I was thinking about having a party.‎ M: That's a good idea.‎ 16‎ W: But I don't know whether I can get enough people to come or not.‎ Q: What is the woman worried about? (C)‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)‎ Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving through a large area of wildlands, the passengers looked out of the windows quietly. When the train reached a bend，it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to "enjoy" with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began to talk about the house. The young man was also attracted by the house. On his return he got off the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the noise of the train. He wanted to sell the house, but nobody would buy it.‎ At last, the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for advertisement because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the passengers would be interested in the house and have plenty of time to look at it. The young man went to several big companies and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. Finally, one company agreed to place some advertisements. The young man was paid 180,000 dollars for three years of advertisements.‎ In this world, to discover is the key to success and it can turn disadvantages into advantages.‎ ‎15. F 16. F 17. T 18.T 19. F 20. T D. Listen to the passage and complete the table (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)‎ Winter is really a fun time of the year—it’s great to have snowball fights and build snowmen. But you have to know how to be safe while you’re out having fun. When it’s cold outside and you're not prepared, you can feel uncomfortable. Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult.‎ ‎● Love those clothes. Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.‎ ‎●Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting 16‎ ‎ something? Pull a hat onto your head. You'll stay much warmer with a hat than without one because body heat escapes right from your head.‎ ‎●Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? Well, the truth is that it's good advice for both kinds of weather. When you're outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses much water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!‎ ‎●Take it easy. Sometimes if you're out having fun, it's easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while you're outside, you’ll feel terrible. That's why you need to be careful with your body's signals. And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.‎ ‎21. having fun 22. best way 23. without one 24. much water 25. feel terrible Part 1‎ I. A. 1. C 2. H 3. B 4. E 5. A 6. F ‎ B. 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. C ‎ C. 15. F 16. F 17. T 18.T 19. F 20. T ‎21. having fun 22. best way 23. without one 24. much water 25. feel terrible Part 2 ‎ II. 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C ‎ ‎ 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C III. 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. E 53. C ‎ IV. 54. heroes 55. our 56. three 57. Happiness ‎ ‎ 58. weigh 59. pleasant 60. politely 61. dishonest V. 62. hadn't completed 63. When did 64. be washed 65. How carefully 66. he was ‎ ‎ 67. enjoyed themselves 68. I won't be able to join you until 8o'clock.‎ Part 3‎ VI. A. 69. D 70. B 71.C 72. D 73.C 74.A ‎ B. 75. C 76. B 77. A 78. D 79.C 80. B ‎ C. 81. excited 82. types 83. if 84. realized ‎ ‎ 85. mine 86. crossed/caught 87. natural ‎ 16‎ ‎ D. 88. Yes, I do.‎ ‎ 89. (He/She gets a free watch) by ticking the box on his/her form to order one/a free watch.‎ ‎ He/She ticks the box on his/her form to order a free watch.‎ ‎ 90. Before the end of this month.‎ ‎ 91. (They get) the information of/about the latest best-sellers.‎ ‎ 92. ( He/She has) to order four books during his/her/the first year.‎ ‎ 93. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)‎ VII. 94. 8+8+4=20‎ 16‎