山东省宁津县2018年九年级英语五月份学业水平模拟检测试题.doc

山东省宁津县2018年九年级英语五月份学业水平模拟检测试题 注意事项：‎ ‎1、 本试题共150分。考试时间为120分钟。‎ ‎2、 答卷前务必将姓名、班级写在答题纸上。所有试题的答案都写在答题纸上，考试结束，试题和答题纸一并收回。‎ 一．选择题部分 ‎ 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）‎ ‎（一） 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语（5分）。‎ ‎1. A. Basketball. B. Stamps. C. Chicken.‎ ‎2. A. She likes English. B. She’s friendly. C. She’d like some coffee.‎ ‎3. A. It’s over two months. B. It’s in November. C. It’s my favorite.‎ ‎4. A. No. It’s very cheap. B. Thank you too. C. I’m glad you like it.‎ ‎5. A. Next month. B. Last Sunday. C. I’m happy to have it.‎ ‎（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片（3分）。 ‎ The Lights Festival is the most (21) holiday ‎ ‎ in India.‎ It is celebrated in October ‎ or (22)each year. ‎ This holiday (23) ‎ five days.‎ The fourth day is ‎ the (24) day of a new year. ‎ On the last day, brothers visit ‎ their married(25) . ‎ ‎ A B C ‎ 6. ________ 7. _________ 8._________.‎ ‎（三） 材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答问题的正确答案。 (5分 )‎ ‎9. What does the girl think of Zhuting?‎ A. She is the best volleyball player. B. She can speak English well. C. She is tall.‎ ‎10. Where does the girl want to go?‎ A. The zoo. B. The countryside. C. The park. ‎ ‎11. What happened to Daming?‎ A. He caught a cold. B. He broke his bike. C. He hurt his arm.‎ ‎12. Why does the girl want to take the high-speed train?‎ A. It’s cheap and fast. B. It’s fast and comfortable. C. She hasn’t taken it yet.‎ 9‎ ‎13. What will the boy have?‎ A. A new computer. B. A maths competition. C. A happy trip.‎ ‎ (四) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）‎ ‎14. Where was Lin Tao yesterday? ‎ A. He went to visit his grandparents. ‎ B. He went swimming. ‎ C. He went to fly his kite. ‎ ‎15. Who did he go with? ‎ A. His grandparents. B. His friends. C. His parents. ‎ ‎16. Is his grandparents’ village far? ‎ A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. He didn’t say it. ‎ ‎17. What did Lin Tao ask the girl to do next month?‎ ‎ A. To see a film. B. To pick peaches. C. To see his monkey.‎ ‎（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）‎ ‎18. Lisa A. take photos ‎ ‎19. Bill B. Kangaroo Island ‎ ‎20. Tom C. safety rules ‎（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）‎ ‎（每空一词）‎ 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）‎ A ‎ In order to help children develop a good reading habit, Beijing City held a few activities to celebrate World Book Day in April. To help parents choose proper books for children, experts(专家)make a book list called Kingdom of Little Bookworms. The list is made up of two parts—one for children from 3 to 6, and the other for those above 6.‎ More than half of the 35 books for children under 6 years old are picture books in simple language, while the other 43 books for older children cover wider topics and more information.‎ During the book list’s release, experts also emphasized(强调) parents’ role in developing children’s good habits. ‎ ‎“At home, if parents watch TV all the time, it’s hard to imagine that their children will have a good reading habit,” says Wang Zhigeng, director of the children’s book section at the National Library of China. “Actions speak louder than words. If parents like reading, ‎ 9‎ their children will follow them. And reading will become a family’s culture.” ‎ ‎26. The World Book Day is in 　　 ．　‎ A. March B. April C. May D. June ‎27. The list of books is for 　　 ．‎ A. children from 3 to 6 B. boys C. girls D. all the children above 3‎ ‎28. How many picture books are there?‎ A. 35. B. About 17. C. 43. D. 78.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word follow mean in the paragraph in Chinese?‎ A. 在……后面. B. 跟随. C. 跟……学. D. 理解.‎ ‎30. What can we know from the last paragraph?‎ A. If parents like reading, their children will like reading. ‎ B. If parents like watching TV, their children will like reading. ‎ C. If parents like watching TV, their children will speak louder. ‎ D. If parents like reading, their children will like culture.‎ Ｂ As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins (企鹅) may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased (减少) by 30% since 1987.        Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill (磷虾). 　　‎ ‎    The warming of the earth is the reason of decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce (繁殖). Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger. 　　       ‎ Widespread (广泛的) fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks (漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms (生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions.       ‎ News about penguins is not all bad, however. Several years ago, oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. ‎ ‎31. How many kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing?‎ ‎ A. 17 B. 10 C. 7 D.30%‎ ‎32. Penguins live in the________ part of the world. ‎ A. southern      B. northern.        C. eastern.         D.‎ 9‎ ‎ western.‎ ‎33. They can ________ very well. ‎ A. fly B. dance C. swim        D. sing ‎ ‎34. From the sentence “Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill” we know that________.‎ A.  fish and krill like warmer waters B. warmer waters are bad for fish and krill ‎ C. warmer waters are good for fish and krill D.  warmer waters are good for penguins ‎35. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the penguin’s decrease in number?‎ A. Oil exploration and leaking. B. Widespread fishing C. Warming of the oceans. D. Human’s killing Ｃ Do you have difficulty in learning French but want to go sightseeing in Paris? Here’s good news for you. A new mobile app called “Yes I speak touriste” can help people like you. The app provides users with a map showing places like restaurants and hotels where tourist can speak their own languages.‎ Foreign tourist in Paris choose their preferred language on the app, and then places appear. There are nine languages for people to choose from. Choose Portuguese, for example, and around 20 addresses come out for you.‎ Paris’s Chamber of Commerce(商会)launched(推出)the app. Along with the app, there is also a website called “Do you speak tourists?”. On the website, people can learn about the personalities(个性) of the tourist from different countries. For example, according to the website, Russians are warm and traditional, and Chinese tourist like doing everything in groups.‎ Paris is one of the most visited cities in the world. The app can show the tourists that they are welcomed in Paris. Paris’s officials say they promote the app in the hope that tourists will like better about their trip in Paris.‎ ‎36. The app can help tourist ____________.‎ ‎ A. buy better goods with less money B. find the best restaurant ‎ C. find their friends D. use their own languages to find restaurants and hotels ‎37. The underlined word Portuguese in the paragraph is ____________.‎ ‎ A. a language B. a place C. a tourist D. an address ‎ ‎38. The Chamber of Commerce launches the app to ____________.‎ A. learn the personalities of the tourists B. know the Russians are warm and traditional C. know the Chinese like doing everything in groups D. serve different tourists better 9‎ ‎39. The sentence “Paris is one of the most visited cities in the world” means ____________.‎ A. Paris is one of the most beautiful cities ‎ B. Paris is one of the most romantic (浪漫的) cities ‎ C. Paris is one of the cities that the most tourists visit ‎ D. Paris is one of the cities that has the least tourists ‎ ‎40. The best title for the passage is ____________.‎ ‎ A. How to Know the Personalities ‎ B. New Paris App-Yes I Speak Touriste ‎ C. My Favorite City D. The Romantic City Ｄ Do you want to be perfect? Do you get angry when life is not perfect? If so, you are a perfectionist(完美主义者). Perfectionists always try to do everything perfectly. Some perfectionists may expect other people around them to be perfect too.‎ It is good to always try to be excellent. For example, some players may be perfectionists. They work hard for the best possible result. They try to do perfectly in a competition. Sometimes we even depend on the high expectations(期望) of perfectionists. For example, when a doctor is carrying out an operation(手术), we would like it to be perfect.‎ But perfectionism(完美主义)can also have bad effects(作用). There are three different kinds of perfectionism.‎ The first kind is connected to(与……有联系) the self. This is when a person want himself to be perfect. When he fails, he will be really sad.‎ Another kind of perfectionist expects other people to be perfect. Such a perfectionist will criticize(批评)the people around them if they fail to do something perfectly.‎ The third kind of perfectionist believes that other people expect him to be perfect. This kind of perfectionism often begins when children have very strict parents.‎ All the three kinds of perfectionism can have bad effects. Perfectionism can lead to problems like depression(抑郁), drinking too much, eating unhealthily, heart conditions and even killing oneself.‎ So you should know some things about you will never change and believe you are good enough for today.‎ ‎41._________ always try to do everything perfectly. ‎ ‎ A．Perfectionists B．Perfect C. Perfection D．Perfectionism ‎42. In Paragraph 2, the writer gives two examples to show that_________． ‎ A. Perfectionism can have bad effects ‎ 9‎ B. Perfectionism can have good effects ‎ C. Perfectionist is a good spectator (观众) ‎ D. Perfectionist is a good doctor ‎43. How many kinds of perfectionisms does the writer list out?‎ ‎ A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ‎44. Who is a perfectionist?‎ ‎ A likes to watch table tennis match on TV, but if the Chinese players don’t win the match 4 to 0, he will be unhappy. ‎ B also likes to watch table tennis match, but if the Chinese players win the match 4 to 3, she will be happy.‎ ‎ C is a teacher, she won’t get angry, no matter(不管)what her students do. ‎ D is a driver, but he seldom clean his car and his car is always dirty.‎ ‎45. In the last paragraph, the writer tells us ?‎ A. to be a perfectionist B. change oneself into a perfect person ‎ C. to do everything perfectly D. to be content (满足) with oneself ‎ 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）‎ ‎ 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。‎ ‎(46) __________, Mexico opened its first China-themed(主题) library in late April in 2017 at Mexico City’s Anahuac University. Now, readers can find books on Chinese history, art, culture and music as well as traditional medicine in the new 120-square-metre library. (47）_______ Since 2012, many countries, including Japan, Congo, Australia, Russia, Uzbekistan and Turley, have opened such China-themed library.‎ Cui Yuying, the deputy director of China’s State Council Information Office, believes the Chinese library is a “window” for Mexico to better know our country, (48）_______. Cui says she hopes China and Mexico can develop a close friendship and work together to turn the library into a true cultural bridge.‎ When talking about the similarities(相似) between the two countries, Cui says, “Both China and Mexico are countries with rich cultural heritage(遗产). Throughout history,(49）_________”‎ Speaking about the new library, professor Li Yueyin from Anahuac’s School of Languages says it is certain to bring lots of visitors as “there is much interest” in China’s past and present. There are “four treasures of the Chinese study” in the window of the new library and a calligraphic(书法) work on the wall. (50）________________.‎ A. To encourage a culture exchange（交流）.‎ B. This is the 14th library of its kind in the world.‎ C. we have seen how both countries have progressed and learned from each other.‎ D. and it can also deepen (加深) both countries’ educational and cultural exchanges.‎ E. Mexico is beautiful.‎ F. The Chinese words in the calligraphic work mean “learning without thinking is useless and that thinking without learning is dangerous”.‎ 9‎ 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。‎ A ‎ walk, something, friend, as, family, so, poor，one，next, happy , that Twelve years ago, Mr Brown a(51） of my parents’ went to Africa to help in a poor country.‎ One afternoon, he took a (52）_______ in a town. He saw（53）_____ moving in the long grass and thought it was an animal. （54）______ he get closer, he found it was a baby boy. The boy got hurt a little. Mr Brown asked a guide, “Can we find his （55） ?” The guide looked around and said, “I don’t think（56） ______.” Finally, Mr Brown adopted(收养)the baby with the help of many friends. The (57) _________year, Mr Brown took him back to America and gave him the name Liam.‎ Liam isn’t as big as the other kids, but he is a good student and he is in our school football team. Everyone in our school likes Liam. Whenever there is a need, he is always the (58)_________one to help out(伸出援手). ‎ Last year, our school decided to sponsor(资助) ten (59) _________ children. We needed to raise money and send it to them every month. Liam spent of hours setting up(安排) the whole thing. In the end, we raised so much money (60)________ we were able to sponsor twenty children.‎ B invite, be, have leave, waste, do, order, save tell, make, use ‎ As soon as I arrived in Hamburg, my local friend (61) me to have supper in a restaurant. When I walked into the restaurant, I noticed that a young couple were (62) their meal at a table. There (63) only two dishes and two bottles of beer on the table. I wondered if such a simple meal could be enjoyable.‎ My friend ordered lots of food for me. When we were (64) , there was still about one third of food on our table. The old women at the table near ours stopped us and (65) us that we shouldn’t (66) so much food.‎ It has nothing (67) with you. We have paid for our food,” my friend said. The 9‎ ‎ old women were very mad. One of them (68) a call to someone at once.‎ After a while, a man in uniform arrived. He gave us a $50 fine(罚款). He told us in a serious voice, “(69) what you can eat up. Money is yours, but resources(资源) belong to the society. There are many people who are short of resources.”‎ We both felt ashamed(惭愧的). We decided to learn to (70) resources.‎ 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) ‎ ‎ 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。‎ ‎ They are called the “stan countries” –nations whose names end with the same “stan”. (1)There are seven of them in total.  Kazakhstan(哈萨克斯坦) is one of them. To many of us, these countries aren’t special. They are neither as beautiful as Italy and France,（2） as interesting as Egypt and Argentina. ‎ However, things changed this January. Dimash is a singer from Kazakhstan. He appeared on Singer, a TV singing competition. That made Chinese people begin to notice this “stan country”.‎ And later, there were even more reasons for us to remember this Central Asian country. Chinese President Xi Jinping paid a visit to Kazakhstan from June 7 to 10. During his four-day visit, Xi also attended the 2017 World Expo(世博会) in Astana, Kazakhstan’s capital. It is the first World Expo to be held in Central Asia.‎ In Kazakhstan, people often say, “Songs and horses are the two wings(翅膀) of the Kazakh people.” From Dimash’s singing, we can discover the country’s musical talent. And their love for horses comes from the country’s history. (3)People used to depend heavily on horses--they rode them, used them for farming, raced them in competitions and ate their meat.‎ Even though many people now live in towns and cities, (4)他们对马的热爱从未改变过。They still keep their habit of eating horsemeat, even if it’s hard for the westerns to understand.‎ ‎71. What does “them” refer to(指代) in the underlined sentence(1)?‎ ‎72. 在句（2）中的空白处填上一个恰当的词，使句子完整连贯。‎ ‎73. What city was the 2017 World Expo held in?‎ ‎74. 将句（3）译成汉语。 ‎ ‎75. 将句（4）译成英语。 ‎ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）‎ 以We must obey the rules为题，写一篇80词左右的作文，从社会生活的某一侧面，如交通，学校等谈一谈遵守规则的重要性，举例说明不遵守规则的危害。‎ 9‎ ‎2018年初中学业水平模拟考试 试题参考答案及评分标准 一、听力部分（共25小题，计30分）‎ ‎1-5 ABACB 6-8 ACB 9-13 ABCBA 14-17 ACAB 18-20 CAB (每小题1分)‎ ‎21. important     22. November    23. lasts 24. first  25. sisters (每小题2分）‎ 二、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分） ‎ ‎26-30 BDBCA　　 31-35 BACBD 36-40　DADCB　41-45　ABCAD 三、短文还原（共5空，计10分）‎ ‎46-50 ABDCF 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）‎ ‎51. friend 52. walk 53. something 54. as 55. family ‎56. so 57. next 58. one 59. poor 60. that ‎61. invited 62. having 63.were 64.leaving 65.told ‎ ‎66. waste 67. to do 68.made 69. Order 70.save 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎71. stan countries or nations whose names end with the same “stan”   ‎ ‎72. nor ‎ ‎73. Astana ‎74. 人们曾非常依赖马匹。‎ ‎75. Their love for horses has never changed.‎ 八、写作,(略)（共１题，计20分） ‎ 9‎