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班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
必修五 Unit3 Life in the future
英 语 （二）
注意事项：
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4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
What’s more exciting than having a fresh hot pizza delivered to your door? How about having it brought to you by a robot? Thanks to Domino’s Robotic Unit or DRU, that just became a reality! On March 8, the three-foot tall robot delivered its first pizza to some lucky residents in Brisbane, Australia.
The fully autonomous DRU is the result of cooperation between Domino’s Pizza Australia and Marathon Robotics. The 450-pound machine that travels at a maximum speed of 12. 4 miles an hour can traverse a distance of up to 12 miles and back, before requiring to recharge the battery. LIDAR, a laser-based sensor technology similar to the one used in self-driving cars, enables DRU to detect and avoid obstacles, while traditional sensors, much like those used in vacuum robots ensure its path is safe as it heads to its destination.
The robot can fit up to ten pizzas and even has a separate cold area to accommodate drink orders. To access their food, customers have to enter the unique code provided for them by the company. This not only ensures that they pick up the right pizza, but also prevents the pies from getting stolen.
Scientists expect additional DRU’s to be ready for service in their various Queensland locations within the next six months. But don’t expect these super cute robots to replace humans anytime soon. According to Domino’s the DRU still needs extensive testing, which the company believes could take up to two years.
And then there is also the issue of regulations. The public use of autonomous vehicles is still banned in most countries. But Don Meij, the CEO and Managing Director of Domino’s Pizza Australia New Zealand Ltd, is not worried. He is“confident that one day DRU will become an integral part of the Domino’s family. ”
1. What’s the function of LIDAR?
A. Recharging DRU’s battery.
B. Keeping DRU free of obstacles.
C. Helping DRU find its destination.
D. Protecting DRU from bad weather.
2. The underlined word “accommodate” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A. hold B. sell C. heat D. show
3. What can we infer about the future of DRU?
A. It will replace humans soon.
B. It will be applied worldwide.
C. It may be banned in Australia.
D. It may need some improvements.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Dear girls,
The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your 2 .
In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in
Washington DC. There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a nonprofit healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.
Failure is 8 to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .
Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I’ve 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .
Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.
I’m proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.
1. A. lose B. pay C. get D. make
2. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa
3. A. discovered B. informed C. imagined D. developed
4. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile
5. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling
6. A. run B. close C. leave D. work
7. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out
8. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different
9. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty
10. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better
11. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring
12. A. ever B. always C. never D. often
13. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory
14. A. all the time B. of all tim C. at a time D. in no time
15. A. on B. to C. for D. with
16. A. or B. so C. while D. but
17. A. turn B. put C. make D. get
18. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model
19. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
20. A. unwrap B. unfold C. unlock D. uncover
Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation
BEIJING, May 14 (Xinhua)—Chinese President Xi Jinping on Sunday said, “The Belt and Road Initiative (倡议) 1. ________(be) ‘a project of the century’ that will benefit people across the world. ”
Xi made the remarks when 2. ________(deliver) a speech at the opening ceremony of the two-day Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. Named after the historic Silk Road, the Belt and Road Initiative 3. ________(propose) by Xi in 2013 to chart out new fields for international cooperation.
“Going through thousands of miles and years, the 4. ________(anciently) silk routes embody (体现) the spirit of peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness (包容), mutual learning 5. ________ mutual benefit, ” Xi told an audience of more than 1, 500 from across the globe. “The Silk Road spirit
6. ________(become) a great heritage (遗产) of human civilization so far, ” he said.
A total of 29 foreign 7. ________(head) of state and government leaders attended the forum, including Russian President Vladimir Putin. Other delegates (代表) include
officials, entrepreneurs, financiers and journalists 8. ________ over 130 countries and representatives of key international organizations. The United States sent a delegation 9. ________(lead) by Matt Pottinger.
By all means, the forum, 10. ________ also features a round-table summit of global leaders on Monday, is one of the premium gatherings in today’s world.
Ⅳ. 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Lily is one of the pupils who is studying in Dongshan Primary School. One day, in her way to school, Lily found a wallet lay on the road. She picked it up and found a lot of money and a calling card in them. She thought the loser must be worried. Without the wallet, she went to a public telephone and called on the owner. Then she waited at the bus stop. The owner came by taxi in a moment. Lily gave the wallet to her. The owner was very thankful that she took out a 100-yuan note to reward Lily. But he refused it and went to school. Seen this, the owner raised her thumb and praised Lily helping her in time again and again.
2018-2019学年高二上学期训练卷
必修五 Unit3 Life in the future
英 语（二）答 案
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
1-3 DAD
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1-5 DBABC 6-10 ADCBD 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 DADAB
Ⅲ. 语法填空
1. is 2. delivering 3. was proposed 4. ancient 5. and
6. has become 7. heads 8. from 9. led 10. which
Ⅳ. 短文改错
Lily is one of the pupils who is studying in Dongshan Primary School. One day, in
are on
her way to school, Lily found a wallet lay on the road. She picked it up and found a lot
lying
of money and a calling card in them. She thought the loser must be worried. Without the
it With
wallet, she went to a public telephone and called on the owner. Then she waited at the
up
bus stop. The owner came by taxi in a moment. Lily gave the wallet to her. The owner was very thankful that she took out a 100-yuan note to reward Lily. But he refused it and
so she
went to school. Seen this, the owner raised her thumb and praised Lily ∧helping her in
seeing for
time again and again.
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