2018—2019学年度上学期永泰县第一中学期末考
高一英语试卷
完卷时间：120分钟 满 分：150分
学校： 高一年 班 号 姓名： 准考证号：
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music does the man like the most?
A. Jazz. B. Classical. C. Rock.
2. What is the man’s problem?
A. He doesn’t like French. B. He doesn’t have a dictionary.
C. He doesn’t have good reading skills.
3. What does the man want to eat?
A. A pizza. B. A burger. C. Some dessert.
4. How many notebooks does the man have in his backpack?
A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten.
5. How is the woman feeling about her speech today?
A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Nervous.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Which bed does the woman choose?
A. A twin bed. B. A double bed. C. A queen-sized bed.
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. A couple. B. Mother and son. C. Salesman and customer.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the speakers having the picnic?
A. By the lake. B. Under the trees. C. Beside the walking paths.
9. What’s the weather like now?
A. Cloudy. B. Hot. C. Cool.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers going camping?
A. In the forest. B. In the desert. C. Near the ocean.
高一英语试卷 第 1 页 共8页 高一英语试卷 第 2 页 共8页
11. What is stressful to Jason?
A. Making a fire. B. Sleeping outside. C. Packing their camping things.
12. Who wants to buy a new car?
A. Sarah. B. Tony. C. Marie.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What will the man do next?
A. Walk a dog. B. Take out the garbage. C. Sweep the front steps.
14. When does the woman’s son help her?
A. On Mondays. B. On Tuesdays. C. On Thursdays.
15. Why does the man want a bike?
A. To visit his grandfather. B. To go to the woman’s house.
C. To ride to his basketball practice.
16. Who will help the woman next weekend?
A. Leah. B. Alison. C. Robby.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the new hospital open?
A. In one day. B. In two weeks. C. In six months.
18. What’s happening at the big bank?
A. It’s moving. B. It’s getting fixed. C. It’s hiring workers.
19. Where is the small bank?
A. On Main Street. B. On Forest Road. C. On Second Street.
20. What is the new city program about?
A. Planting more trees. B. Building a new park.
C. Cleaning up the neighborhoods.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A.
The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to see and do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours there
Walk to Tour the City
When touring the city by walking, you aren't going to walk much. What's more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible. A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very interesting in a number of different ways.
Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bav
The waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city's development over the last century. Touring San Francisco from the water is completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.
Take a Bus Tour
If you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city, one of the best things you could do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here. A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city
Tour San Francisco From the Air
While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco, touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and exciting ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air, you'll be creating memories that you won't forget forever.
We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts. For more information, please click here.
21.How should you tour San Francisco in order to appreciate its buildings?
A. By air B. By bus C. On foot. D. By boat
22. What can we learn about the waters of San Francisco Bay?
A. They have high-quality sea water
B. They are explored on a localized level
C. They were not in use until the last century
D. They have helped the city to develop
23. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a magazine B. In a newspaper C. On a website D. On TV
B.
The older we get, the more we learn. the better able we are to know what's right. Right? Not always. Sometimes the aging process can remove completely the natural aspects that keep us curious and give us strength to figure out what to do. As a matter of fact，children of all ages teach us lessons in our own lives.
When a kid says“ That wasn’t nice” or“ I don’t like your shirt” or “I hate that kind of food!”, it's a natural reaction(反应)to shush the child not to do so, but what they say is true. When children see a wrong being done, they will interrupt to say it's not right. As adults, we usually sit nearby rather than hold a strong opinion or say something that might be unpopular.
Kids cry, stamp( 跺) their feet or yell with excitement while it isn’t socially acceptable for an adult. Letting emotions out and then moving on to deal with things, so jump and yell "yippee" when you are happy about something. Have a good cry when being upset. Stamp or throw a pillow when being alone and need to release. Most of life becomes a series of things once you reach a certain age. Finding pleasure and laughing seems out of place or silly when gaining knowledge or skills.
“Why is the sky blue?” “ How much does an elephant weigh?” There are certain things that the Internet can tell you, but what about learning something in the first hand like the science experiment in the kitchen, digging up rocks in the backyard, how high the bicycle's wheels can fly over the gravel( 砂砾)? Don't stop exploring and find new learnings in the real world.
24. What can we know from the text?
高一英语试卷 第 3 页 共8页 高一英语试卷 第 4 页 共8页
A. Adults know what is right better than children
B. Children often show their inner feelings directly
C. Adults look for their future happiness easily
D. Adults like to express their own opinions freely
25. What's the purpose of the author's writing the last paragraph?
A. To remind us to try to enjoy life to the fullest
B. To persuade us not to rely much on the Internet
C. To warn us to keep curious about things around us.
D. To encourage us to take an active part in life by ourselves.
26. What is the passage mainly telling us about?
A. Being adults is different from children
B. Being adults doesn’t mean we are smarter.
C. It's not easy for children to grow into adults
D. It's necessary to listen to what the children say.
C.
The words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screens because
some animals are in danger of dying out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.
Florida, US, has held its first bear hunt since 1994. The local government gave people nearly 4,000 permits to kill black bears. And more than 200 were killed on Oct 24.
Animal protection groups protested this decision. But local officials explained that the black bear population had grown to 3,500 and become a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.
This brings an old question back into the spotlight – which is more important, protecting animals or protecting people’s interests?
This question is asked in other countries too. In Switzerland, a wolf was sentenced to death by the Swiss government months ago. This is because the wolf killed 38 sheep and local people lost a lot of money. Days ago in China, three old men were arrested for killing a serow(鬣羚), a protected species. But they insisted they didn’t know about this and killed the animal because it ruined their crops.
However, these stories don’t always mean that animal protection stops due to human interests, especially involving economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and 300 bears. But his base also offered jobs to local people.
“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,” said Robert May, a British biologist at Oxford University. “But we shouldn’t push either one to the side, as the future is hanging in the balance.
27. What does the underlined word “ menace” in the second paragraph mean?
A. danger B. chance C. relief D. treasure
28. What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisen 's story?
A. Protecting animals needs hard work
B. Zhou was good at feeding wild animals
C. Zhou had a good relationship with local people
D. Protecting animals can bring economic development
29. Which of the following statements might Robert May agree with?
A. Human development should be considered first
B. We should pay more attention to animal protection
C. We should consider both the environment and human interests
D. It's difficult to find proper ways to solve environmental problems
30.We can infer from the text that_____________.
A. animals always do no harm to people
B. last bear hunt in Florida took place more than twenty years ago.
C. protecting animals is more important than protecting people's interest.
D. the three old men arrested in China days ago knew that the serow is a protected species.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项）
Successful students have good study habits. ____31 ____. Read about study habits below. Work to develop any study habit you do not have.
Plan specific times for studying. Study time is any time you are doing something related to schoolwork. It can be completing assigned( 指定的) reading, working on a paper or project, or studying for a test. 32_____. Studying at the same time each day
establishes a routine that becomes a regular part of your life
When a scheduled study time comes up during the day, you will be mentally prepared to begin studying.
_____33 . You may delay( 延误) starting your studying because you don't like an assignment or think it is too hard. If you keep delaying for any reason, you will find it difficult to get every thing done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless work and errors. So it is important to make preparations in advance and act as they are.
Work on the hardest assignment first. Your most difficult assignment will require the most effort. 34
Review your notes before beginning an assignment. Reviewing the notes can help you make sure you are doing an assignment correctly. Also, your notes may include information that will help you complete an assignment.
35 .So call another student when you have difficulty with an assignment.
A. Start studying as planned
B. They apply these to all of their classes
C. Developing good study habits will help you study properly and efficiently.
D. Start with it since this is when you have the most mental energy.
E. There is a case where “two heads may be better than one”.
F . Concentrate on what you are studying.
G. Try to study at the same time each day.
第三部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分．满分30分)
高一英语试卷 第 5 页 共8页 高一英语试卷 第 6 页 共8页
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
One of the most important events in the modern Olympic Games is the Marathon(马拉松)race. The race 36 one of the great events in Greek history.
In 490 B C. about 10,000 Greeks 37 against the Persian army at a place called Marathon. It is 38 that the Persians were ten times as 39 as the Greeks. However, where there is a will, there is a way. 40 the brave attack of the Greeks, the Persians were badly beaten and 41 away from the plain of Marathon. When the Persians had run away, a soldier, who was the most famous 42 in Athens, was 43 to carry the good news to the city and he was also asked to march at full speed.
Although he had fought through the battle and 44 many wounds, the soldier at once started off toward the 45 city 46 was twenty-six and a quarter miles from the plain of Marathon to the Marketplace of Athens, 47 there the elders of Athens had gathered 48 for news. He ran and ran over 49 and across plains. As he went on, his lips became 50 and his breathing hard, but when he thought of the 51 of the people of Athens on hearing the news, he 52 harder than ever.
At last the elders of Athens heard a great shout and saw a soldier staggering(蹒励) toward them.“ Rejoice! Rejoice! We won!” said the soldier, and fell down 53 ..
In 54 of this noble soldier and athlete, we have in the modern Olympic Games the Marathon race, 55 the athletes run this same distance.
36.A.come round
B. came about
C. came out
D. came from
37.A. exploded
B. competed
C. fought
D. hunted
38. A. designed
B. said
C. told
D. reported
39. A. little
B. few
C. many
D. much
40. A. In
B. To
C. Before
D. By
41. A. taken
B. driven
C. got
D. rolled
42. A. player
B. officer
C. soldier
D. runner
43. A. advised
B. ordered
C. succeeded
D. allowed
44. A. accepted
B. harmed
C. received
D. formed
45. A. far
B. nearby
C. close
D. distant
46. A. This
B. That
C. There
D. It
47. A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
48. A. asking
B. calling
C. waiting
D. looking
49. A. railways
B. hills
C. rivers
D. highways
50. A .fancy
B. wet
C. red
D. dry
51. A. joy
B. sadness
C. disappointment
D. surprise
52. A. walked
B. ran
C. pretended
D. volunteered
53. A. sensitive
B. anxious
C. angry
D. dead
54. A. danger
B. need
C. search
D. honor
55. A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
第II卷（共60分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词。
56. Invictus Gaming _________ (表现) very well in the competition held in Korea last November.
57. Ella was badly _________ (叮咬) by the mosquitoes last night.
58. The new spaceship makes the space travel a real _________ (便宜货) for many people.
59. Stephen Curry _________（值得） the praise for his good jobs in the basketball games every season.
60. _____________(无论如何)，you'd better try your best to provide your children with a life of high quality.
61. Doris e__________ her spare time in reading novels when she was young.
62. Many problems have a_________ when prices of the house rose sharply, which is beyond the ordinary people's buying capacity.
63. When the leader got up from the chair, it was obviously the s________ for everyone to stand up.
64. The house, which b__________ to his grandparents before ,serves as a small reception hall for important visitors now.
65. I d_________ whether Alyssa will accept the invitation the day after tomorrow.
第二节 根据所给的汉语提示完成句子。（每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分）
66.汤姆提到几个演员的名字，他对他们评价不高。
Tom mentioned the names of a few actors, _______ he did not _______ _______ _______.
67.正如我朋友们所能看到的，我母亲一直认为让我接受良好的教育很重要。
_________ all my friends can see, my mother always _____________ great ______________ ____________ my receiving a good education.
68.只有在希腊出生的人才能被容许成为古代奥运会的参赛者。
Only those _________ were born in Greece could _________ __________ ___________ competitors in the ancient Olympic Games..
69.你放心好了，当你处于困境时，他会帮助你的。
You may ____________ ___________ _________ _________ he will give you a hand when you’re in trouble.
70. 经过一段时间，移动手机被制造的越来越智能了。
_________ time, mobile phones _________ __________ __________ smarter and smarter.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
I started to work in the operating room after nursing school 71 (complete). I was 72 excited about my new job that I was willing to take turns between being tired and not being able to sleep properly. Like many jobs, the newness and excitement disappeared and I found 73 in drudgery(繁重乏味的工作).
One night I was feeling very tired, since I hadn’t slept well 74 night before. I didn’t
like the doctor 75 charge, my feet hurt, it was very late, and I was "doing eyes". Every nurse has a favorite (and least favorite) task. My least favorite was eyes - I thought it was always either boring 76 unpleasant.
高一英语试卷 第 7 页 共8页 高一英语试卷 第 8 页 共8页
My patient was an old man who was there to have his cataract(白内障) 77 （remove)
As the 78 (operate) neared a close, I started to take the operating cloth off, and put
drops (眼药) in the patient' s eyes. We made eye contact and I stumbled(发愣) slightly when
he said, "I can see! You are so beautiful.
I realized then how 79 (true) thankful he was and I helped him see! I realized at the moment that no matter how I was feeling, it was what I was doing 80 was important.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 单句改错（10分）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
以下10个句子，每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。
修改：在所需修改的词下面划横线（___），并写出修改后的词。
81. Usher helped us a lot, about which we were grateful.
82. This morning I was walking on the street while I saw that Peggy and George were reading a map, looking puzzled.
83. Students as well as their teacher longs for a holiday.
84. Playing a role in eco-travel and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature.
85. Will the new plan discussed at the meeting this afternoon?
86. The result has led to the loss of confident in the band.
87. Anyone who has reached the agreed standard for the event could take a part in the ancient Olympic Games.
88. Lincoln told Michael Scolfield that the voice on the phone was familiar with him.
89. I appreciate given such a good chance to make a speech on how to learn French well.
90. The State Apartments of Windsor Castle are very beautiful, which are very worth the
admission alone.
第二节 书面表达（20分）（共1小题；满分20分）
假设你是迪丽热巴，你的美国朋友Justin Bieber上个月来到北京学习。二月份你将去北京参加寒假中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Justin Bieber写一封电子邮件：
注意:1. 询问Justin Bieber的生活和学习情况；
2. 谈谈你的困难并请Justin Bieber帮忙； 3. 告诉Justin Bieber你打算赛后去看他。
词数:100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Justin,
How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Dili Reba
高中 一 年 英语 科答案
听力理解：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACABC 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 CAACC 16-20 BABBC
阅读理解：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-30 CDC BDB ADCB 七选五： 31-35 CGADE
完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-40 DCBCD 41-45 BDBCD 46-50 DACBD 51-55 ABDDD
单词拼写：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.performed 57.bitten 58.bargain 59 .deserves 60.Anyway/ Anyhow
61.employed 62.arisen 63.signal 64.belonged 65. doubt
完成句子：（每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分）
66. whom think highly/ well/ much of 67. As attaches great importance
68. who be admitted as 69. rely/ depend/ count on it that 70. Over have been made
语法填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. was completed 72. so 73. myself 74. the 75. in
76. or 77. removed 78. operation 79. truly 80. that
单句改错：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81.about改for 82.while改when 83.longs改long 84.Playing改Play
85. plan后加be 86.confident改confidence 87.删a 88. with改 to
89. appreciate后加being 90.very改well
91 书面表达：（共1小题；满分20分）
Dear Justin，
How is it going these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your life in Beijing. Have you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying your school life? I hope you are.
Let me tell you a piece of good news: I’m going to join in an English speech contest of middle school students in February in the coming winter vacation. So I’m busy preparing for it. But now I have some difficulty in collecting useful information and using proper English words to express my thoughts, so I’m writing to ask you for advice.
In addition, I’m going to visit you after the contest. I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Dili Reba
录音原文
Text 1
W: I love listening to classical music after work. I find it so relaxing. But when I’m cleaning the house, I prefer rock music.
M: Jazz is my favorite, especially when I’m driving.
Text 2
W: Have you read the book for the homework yet? It’s really interesting!
M: I’m having a hard time reading it, because it’s all in French. I’m using my dictionary, but my reading skills aren’t great.
Text 3
W: I’ll order a burger and some dessert. What about you?
M: I’ll go for a pizza. I’ve been thinking about it all day long.
Text 4
W: Your backpack is heavy! What’re you carrying?
M: I have a book and a notebook in there for each of my five classes. And I always carry my personal computer with me. I also have two calculators and about ten pens.
Text 5
M: Are you excited about today? It’s an important day! Your mother and I are so proud of you for graduating.
W: Thanks, Dad! But I’m worried that I’ll mess up my speech at the event. Everyone will be watching me!
Text 6
W: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me? I need to buy a bed for my new apartment.
M: Of course. What size bed do you need?
W: It’s a small apartment, so I don’t want anything too big.
M: Well, you should get a twin bed. That’s the smallest size for an adult. It only fits one person. The bigger size bed is a double bed for two people. Then there are queen-sized and king-sized beds. Those are very large. They’re much too big for you!
W: Okay, thanks so much! I’ll get the smallest one.
Text 7
W: Where should we set up our picnic? By the lake? It looks so blue and clear, just like the sky!
M: I know! But it’s hot today. Let’s have the picnic under the trees over there instead of by the lake. The trees will keep the sun off us, so it won’t be as hot.
W: Good idea! It’s a sunny day for a picnic in the park. But I wouldn’t want to be running around too much.
M: You’re right! I take my dog for a walk on the walking paths here to get some exercise, but only when it’s cooler outside.
Text 8
W: I’m really looking forward to going camping this summer, Jason. When I get into the forest, I feel like I can finally relax. It’s better than any beach.
M: Me, too, Sarah. I can’t wait to sit by a fire and sleep in the forest under the stars. The one thing I find stressful, however, is the packing.
W: Why is that?
M: We have to bring sleeping bags, clothes, food, water, games, and so much more! But we don’t have enough room in our car for extra stuff. It’s really frustrating.
W: That’s why I want a car with far more enough space like Marie and Tony’s! They store all their camping things inside.
M: Yeah. Sounds like we have to save up money for a new car!
Text 9
M: OK, Mrs. Thomas, I finished cleaning up the leaves in the yard.
W: Oh, thank you, James.
M: I also swept the front steps and took out the garbage. Is there anything else I can help you with?
W: Can you also take my dog Oscar for a walk?
M: Sure!
W: You’re such a prince! Ever since I broke my leg, it has been so difficult to take care of things around the house. My daughter Leah helps out on Mondays and Tuesdays, and my son Robby on Thursdays. But I’m so happy you can come on Saturdays.
M: Well, I appreciate the weekend work. I’m saving up to buy a bike so I can ride to my basketball practice.
W: Will you still be able to work for me after you get your bike?
M: Of course! But don’t forget, I’m away next weekend visiting my grandfather. My sister Alison will come by instead.
W: OK.
Text 10
Thanks for watching News Channel 11. The first news today is about the new hospital on Second Street. Workers have been building it for six months, and it finally opens tomorrow! Now you won’t have to go to the next town when you’re sick or have an emergency. It’s a large, beautiful building with all new beds and medical equipment. It’s also hiring doctors and nurses. In other news, the big bank on Main Street is closed for two weeks. A tree fell on it during the storm last weekend, and it’s being fixed. The smaller bank on Forest Road is open, however. So you can go to the Forest Road if you need a visit to the bank. The last news is about the new city program to clean up our neighborhoods. We’re asking everyone to spend Saturday afternoon cleaning your yard and the
street near your house. Some people are also helping clean the city park. Let’s take care of our city together. Thanks for listening, and have a good night!
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