2018-2019学年度高三级第一学期英语第二次月考试题
（201810）
本试卷共四部分，满分 150分。考试用时 120分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（共5小题，每题3分，满分15分）
先看所给的任务和要求，然后回答相应的录音所提问的问题。
情景介绍
角色: 你是一名旅客
任务: （1）向机场售票员咨询有关事项
（2）根据谈话内容回答问题
Please get ready to answer the questions in English.
1. Please get ready to answer the first question.
回答:
2. Please get ready to answer the second question.
回答:
3. Please get ready to answer the third question.
回答:
4. Please get ready to answer the fourth question.
回答:
5. Please get ready to answer the fifth question.
回答:
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Kettle’s Yard, Cambridge
This modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallery’s permanent collection includes works by Joan Miró, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth..
Being Brunel, Bristol
To celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunel will open in March on Bristol’s harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.
Royal Academy of Arts, London
The RA reopens on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a £50/m renovation (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will
include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restored—possibly the first time it’s had a proper clean in its 150-year history.
V&A, Dundee
One of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotland’s first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.
6．What do we know about Being Brunel?
A. It has a long history.
B. It includes three day-lit galleries.
C. It is family-friendly.
D. It possesses permanent collections.
7．The purpose of the RA reopening is _______.
A. to expand the exhibition
B. to mark its 250th anniversary
C. to display contemporary art
D. to present its 150-year history
8．What does the writer intend to tell us?
A. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.
B. To attract more visitors to the UK.
C. To describe some famous museums and artists.
D. To compare different tourist attractions.
B
One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon, had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.
The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock.
A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.
It was after 2 o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands “Mr. Cuninghan,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who walked all the way from Albany to save your boy.”
9. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Eyck to come to Clens Falls because ________.
A. The boy needed the help of a surgeon
B. Dr. Eyck knew the boy was wounded by a shot
C. Dr. Eyck was the boy’s father.
D. Dr. Eyck was Haydon’s friend
10. The surgeon was late because ________.
A . he was stopped by the police B.the weather was rather terrible
C. Clens Falls was too far from Albany D.his car was taken away
11. Choose the right order of the following events given in the story.
a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.
b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.
c. The boy shot himself
d. The boy died.
e.The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car.
A. c,e,f,a,b,d B. a,c,f,d,b,e C. c,a,f,e,d,b D. a,c,f,e,d,b
12. The boy could have been saved if ________.
A. he had not been sent to the hospital
B. his father hadn’t arrived in time
C. Dr. Eyck had arrived earlier than the man
D. Dr. Eyck had arrived there two hours earlier
C
In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.
The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are talking or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly.
Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool. However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.
13. Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?
A. Yellow, green B. Blue, violet C. Black, blue D. Brown, white
14. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. Sociable people like warm colors.
B. Warm colors can make people excited.
C. People who like to be with others don’t like red.
D. Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.
15. Which is the right color for different rooms?
A. Orange for dining-rooms. B. Red or orange for offices.
C. Blue for bedrooms. D. Red for studies.
16. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. It shows the reason why people think some colors are warm and others are cool.
B. Warm colors remind people of warm days.
C. Cool colors remind people of cool days.
D. People have an agreeable opinion of warm colors and cool colors.
D
For many foreigners who have visited or worked in China, one of their strong impressions is that the country is very safe. Here, you can go out alone late at night to eat at a food stand without feeling nervous. You can also let your younger children ride public transport all by themselves without worrying about their safety.
This year, 2018, marks 8 special anniversaries of the launching of the reform and opening up policy, which took place two score years ago in China. Over the past few decades, the country has achieved fast economic growth, while social peace and stability have been maintained(维护) to the fullest extent at the lowest cost. Of course, there are still unsolved problems. However, from the overall aspect, Chinese society remains harmonious and safe. In my eyes , this should be attributed(归于) largely to the cultural, economic and political environment of the country.
A society can be stable and orderly only when its people can lead a prosperous(繁荣的) life. After the introduction of the reform and opening up policy, China achieved fast economic growth and significant scientific and technological progress. In the meantime, the Chinese government has taken various measures such as those to fight corruption, reduce poverty and promote the rule of law, in order to uphold social equity. Thanks to these efforts, the potential factors that might cause social problems have been greatly reduced.
Apart from government departments including the police and judicial(司法的) departments , the general public also contributes much to social governance. The development of information technology has created new ways of linking the police and the public. By jointly fighting crimes in such ways, the public and the police have developed an ever-increasing level of mutual trust and positive interaction.
The safety and stability in China did not come easily. Rather, it should be attributed to the efforts made by 1.3 billion people. For both Chinese and foreigners living in the country, the sense of safety and security is very precious.
17. The main idea of the passage is that .
A. China has achieved fast economic growth and people are becoming rich
B. the Chinese government has taken various measures to fight social problems
C. the police and judicial departments work more effectively to maintain social stability
D. various factors contribute to the stability and safety of present China
18. In which year was the reform and opening up policy launched in China?
A. In 1968 B. In 1978 C. In 1988 D. In 2008
19. Which of the following can be concluded according to the passage?
A. Most foreigners lack a sense of safety when staying in China.
B. Government departments rather than the general public play an important role in keeping social peace and stability.
C. People’s prosperous life in a country can lead to a stable and orderly society.
D. Four basic reasons are listed throughout the passage for China’s stability and safety.
20. What is the tone of the text?
A. Negative B. Positive C. Humorous D. Doubtful
第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’ve seen news reports about people who need assistance after a natural disaster, or TV programs about how lonely and isolated older people can get. Maybe you’ve walked past people who are living on the streets.____21____The answer: you can volunteer. Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change people’s lives, including your own. Helping others in need is such an important part of life. So how do you go about it?
Find what’s right for you.
Volunteering isn’t school.____22____You can choose what really interests you and who or what is most deserving of your time.
___23__
After you’ve discovered what interests you, decide how much time you want to spend and what fits into your schedule.
Expand your mind.
Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills — from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals.____24____And it can help you develop a new understanding of people who are different from you — people with disabilities, people in financial problems, sick kids, or the elderly.
Feel good.
Volunteering helps people feel they make a difference — that they do have the power to change things for the better. When people depend on you, it can change the way you look at yourself.____25____Volunteering is also a great way to get a view on your own life.
A. It can give you a chance to discover what kinds of things you’re best at and enjoy most.
B. Instead of having the choices made for you, you’ve got to pick.
C. Doing something for others helps people to change the world.
D. So what can you do about any of those things?
E. You can feel proud of what you’ve achieved.
F. Find what fits your schedule.
G. Change things for the better.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 完形填空 （共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few summers ago my daughter and I were swimming in our pool. This day had been like most others, ___26___ I had no way of knowing that this one would ___27___ in our family history as a memory we ___28___ and still talk about from time to time.
The sun was setting and the night was ___29___ approaching. From the shallow end of our pool, my daughter ___30___ it first. Right about eye level, a spider was spinning her ___31___ by the pool. It ___32___ me that my daughter noticed this, and
it surprised me even ___33___ that she wasn’t afraid of the spider.
Instead, she delightfully ___34___ as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. As we both gazed at this ___35___ of nature, a very simple thought ___36___ me. I had lost track of time. I honestly didn’t know ___37___ we had been just standing there and staring at that spider ___38___ her web. But, regardless of what ever amount of time had past, the ___39___ was that we were simply having fun. We were having fun ___40___ really doing anything really BIG or special. I thought. However, in contrast, I believe that by sharing this ___41___ of the spider building her web we were ___42___ just as fulfilled as if we had done something very important.
Remember that the ___43___ things are the best things in life. Spend time together appreciating the simple things in ___44___, and even more importantly, ___45___ time together talking about life. Do this and you’ll have special moments and special memories that will last a life time.
26. A. or B. and C. but D. so
27. A. go down B. get up C. take off D. lead to
28. A. deserve B. remind C. treasure D. exhibit
29. A. eventually B. frequently C. carefully D. quickly
30. A. invented B. noticed C. informed D. ruined
31. A. cloth B. craft C. pot D. web
32. A. surprised B. interested C. frightened D. excited
33. A. more B. farther C. longer D. better
34. A. noted B. watched C. followed D. changed
35. A. sight B. signal C. wonder D. advertisement
36. A. caught B. occurred C. knocked D. hit
37. A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far
38. A. removing B. building C. painting D. sending
39. A. truth B. message C. advice D. information
40. A. for B. without C. by D. in
41. A. ability B. knowledge C. happiness D. experience
42. A. all B. both C. either D. neither
43. A. simple B. expensive C. bright D. flexible
44. A. office B. earth C. life D. hope
45. A. kill B. waste C. cost D. spend
第二节 语法填空（共10分；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Twenty-Four solar terms (24节气), as a calendar (日历) system _____46_____ (invent) in ancient China, refer to the twenty four periods which are used to guide _____47_____ (agriculture) affairs in a year.
The Twenty-Four solar terms _____48_____ (divide) according to the sun’s position in the ecliptic plane (the orbit of the earth traveling round the sun). The date of each solar is _____49_____ (basic) fixed with minor differences of within one or two days. Each month has two solar terms. The Chinese calendar takes into account the longest and the shortest days as well as the two days each year, when the length of the
day equals _____50_____ of the night. In other words, the significant days are the Summer Solstice (夏至), Winter Solstice and, the Spring and Autumn Equinoxes.
The system came into being in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States (战国) Period, _____51_____ (reflect) the seasonal characteristics of annual natural _____52_____ (phenomenon) and farming activities. It helps farmers a lot _____53_____ has influenced greatly on people’s basic necessities of life.
_____54_____ November 30, 2016, the UNESCO wrote China’s “The Twenty-Four Solar Term” on _____55_____ Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（—），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Our beloved dogs passed away a few days before. She was about to cross the road while a truck ran out of the control and knocked her over. I had no idea how to react her sudden death. So did my little sister. She was always in tear. She couldn’t accept the fact and kept asked me, “Why can’t I see her again?” We felt heartbreaking deeply. Our parents suggested in the end that we adopted another one. I couldn’t agree more. But we will never forget our sweet dog what passed away.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是新世纪高中将要毕业的高三学生李华，想去香港大学(Hong Kong University)学习，因此你打算给该校写一封电子邮件，就—些相关事宜进行咨询。要点如下：
1.你对环境科学(Environmental Science)很感兴趣，如何才能够被该学校的相关专业录取；
2.是否需要参加英语考试；
3.该校的奖学金、学费、食宿安排和生活费用等情况。
Dear Sir/Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
W: Good morning. This is Fly Away Travel. How can I help you?
M: I would like to inquire about a ticket to New York.
W: When will you be leaving, sir?
M: September 10. Could you tell me how much it will be?
W: Since you are booking early, it will only be 250 dollars.
M: I assume the price will be higher if I call just a day or so before I want to leave.
W: That is correct. If you don’t make an advance purchase, the price will be 541 dollars. Of course, by calling early, you also guarantee that there will be space available.
M: I guess it’s good that I called today.
W: Would you like a morning or an afternoon flight?
M: I would prefer a morning flight, but not too early.
W: We have a flight that leaves at 9:00 a.m. How about that?
M: Perfect.
W: I can hold this reservation until September 7. If you want to guarantee this price, you must pay for the ticket at least one week before your departure date. How will you be paying for the ticket?
M: I will be using a credit card, and we may as well take care of that right now.
W: OK. No problem.
1-5每小题3分，共15分
1. Question: When will the man leave for New York?
Answer: On September 10.（没写on扣1分，写on Setp 10也给满分）
2. Question: How much would the ticket cost without advance booking?
Answer: 541 dollars/$541(只写541得1分)
3. Question: What is the departure time?
Answer: At 9:00 a.m.（没写at或a.m.扣1分）
4. Question: When is the man required to pay?
Answer: At least one week before the departure date.(划线1分)
5. Question: How will the man pay for his ticket?
Answer: By credit card. (划线1分)
选择题每小题2分，共80分
阅读答案：6-8CBA 9-12ADCD 13-16BCAD 17-20DBCB 21-25DBFAE
完型答案26-30DACDB 31-36DAABC 37-40DCBAB 41-45DBACD
语法和改错大小写没区分扣1分
语法（每小题2分，共20分） 46invented, 47agricultural, 48are divided, 49basically, 50that, 51reflecting, 52phenomena, 53and, 54On, 55the
改错每小题1分共10分
Our beloved dog（原卷dogs错误） passed away a few days before (ago). She was about to cross the road while (when) a truck ran out of the (去掉) control and knocked her over. I had no idea how to react (加上to) her sudden death. So (Neither/ Nor) did my little sister. She was always in tear (tears). She couldn’t accept the fact and kept asked (asking) me, “Why can’t I see her again?” We felt heartbreaking (heartbroken) deeply. Our parents suggested in the end that we adopted (adopt) another one. I couldn’t agree more. But we will never forget our sweet dog what(that/who) passed away.
作文25分
Dear Sir/Madam,
My name is Li Hua, a student from XinShiJi Senior High School. With graduation drawing near, I’m desperate for the opportunity to go to Hongkong University. Therefore, I’m writing to consult you about some necessary information.
To begin with, obsessed with Environmental Science, I wonder what I’m supposed to do if I want to study the relevant majors. Besides, as many courses are taught in English in Hong Kong, is it necessary for me to take some English tests? Furthermore, I wonder if it is possible for you to tell me something about accommodation. For example, where will I live in Hong Kong, on campus or outside? Finally, could you provide me with more details about the living costs, the fees as well as the scholarships?
Thank you for your time and attention. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Lihua
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