2019中考英语总复习:重点题型加练(安徽省7套含答案)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 题型加练五 阅读理解 ‎(一)‎ A ‎(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)‎ Let's Explore(探究) the Nature!‎ Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your winter holiday and learn something interesting and useful?‎ Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a threeday program! You can meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows: ‎ Age: Students aged 8~16 ‎ Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from.‎ Each program needs at most 15 students. ‎ Program A Dates: 14~16 February, 2015‎ Time: 10:‎00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.‎ Program B Dates: 1~3 March, 2015‎ Time: 10:‎00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.‎ Program cost: ¥230 for members; ¥250 for nonmembers(非会员).‎ How to do: Simply come to get an application form(申请表) and hand it in before 11th February, 2015.‎ Notes:‎ ‎1.No free lunches are provided because people have different tastes. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants.‎ ‎2.Both programs will start one day later if there is a rainstorm(暴风雨).‎ COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!‎ ‎1.Two members and one nonmember should pay for the program.‎ A.¥690 B.¥710‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.¥730 D.¥750‎ ‎2.Free lunches aren't provided because .‎ A.the lunches cost too much B.they may bring lunchboxes C.there are many restaurants D.people have different tastes ‎ ‎3.If there is a rainstorm on 14th February, Program A will start on .‎ A.15th February B.17th February C.2nd March D.4th March ‎ ‎4.What can we know from the passage?‎ A.Youth Explorer is the name of the program.‎ B.More than 15 students are in each program.‎ C.You need to hand in an application for the program.‎ D.We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.‎ B ‎(2018·广东揭阳普宁模拟改编)Young people and older people don't always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.‎ Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.‎ There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.‎ When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the program goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”‎ One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group.”‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎5.In one special program in New York State, young people and older people .‎ A.don't work well together B.teach one another new ways of building houses C.are friendly to one another D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers ‎6.All the members work some time every day mainly to .‎ A.lead a busy life B.learn new skills of farming C.get used to the life on the farms D.find value and pleasure in work ‎7.Living together, .‎ A.the teenagers don't have to obey the rules B.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make C.the members have no free time on weekends D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together ‎8.The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is .‎ A.unpleasant B.tiring C.helping D.boring C ‎(2017·安徽中考)‎ Dear Sunday Globe,‎ I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn't talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette(礼仪).‎ The first point I'd like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don't shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.‎ Another point is about personal space. I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What's worse, it stops many facetoface conversations from ever beginning.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.‎ Yours truly,‎ Amber Jala ‎9.Amber Jala wrote the letter to .‎ A.find a good job B.provide advice C.make her life easier D.buy a smartphone ‎10.What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A.致函 B.称呼 C.陈述 D.选址 ‎11.According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable?‎ A.Discussing facetoface.‎ B.Speaking quietly on your phone.‎ C.Minding your own business.‎ D.Calling in small spaces full of people.‎ ‎12.What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.‎ B.It is easy to start a company with others.‎ C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.‎ D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.‎ D ‎(2018·广西贵港港南二模)Chris Hughes is a 24yearold man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days in a row because he doesn't know how to use a washing machine.‎ This is not a joke. Hughes is far from the only young person who doesn't have basic life skills. According to a recent study by You Gov, a UK market research firm(公司), today's young people in the UK are less capable(有能力的) than older generations(同代人) when it comes to basic life skills.‎ For example, about 35% don't know how to sew(缝) on a button and 11% don't understand how to change a light bulb(电灯泡) or iron(熨烫) clothes.‎ This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. According to Forbes(《福布斯》), many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 to order takeout food. ‎ Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and grown in a digital age(数字化时代), young people are more familiar(熟悉的) with using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps.‎ However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to complete basic everyday tasks. The Mirror showed that as their lives have changed, the major life skills that they are good at have changed as well.‎ The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72% could help set up a WiFi network in a new house.‎ ‎13.Why does Hughes often wear the same clothes for many days?‎ A.Because he has developed it as a habit.‎ B.Because his clothes won't get dirty.‎ C.Because he likes to play jokes on others.‎ D.Because he doesn't know how to wash them.‎ ‎14.According to You Gov's study, young people can't iron clothes?‎ A.11% B.35% C.45% D.72%‎ ‎15.What could be the main reason for this problem?‎ A.Technology in the digital age.‎ B.Too much homework every day.‎ C.Parents' love for their children.‎ D.The convenient use of GPS.‎ ‎16.According to The Mirror, most young people today .‎ A.don't need to learn basic life skills B.are developing new basic life skills C.can't complete basic everyday tasks D.are good at setting up new houses ‎17.What's the best title of the passage?‎ A.The Story of Chris B.How to Sew on a Button C.Technology Skills D.Basic Life Skills Are Dying Out 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 E ‎(2017·安徽中考)There was once an old and deep well. People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope. The rope passed over a wheel just above the well. On the other side of the rope was another bucket.‎ A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water. They always passed each other on the way up and down, but never had time to speak.‎ At last, the rope became worn. So a new rope had to be put in its place. While this was being done, the two buckets were left standing together near the well.‎ ‎“What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other. “I am quite tired of it. No matter how full we come up, we are always sent down empty.”‎ But the other bucket laughed and said, “What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don't you see that whenever we are sent down empty, we always come up full?”‎ Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets. You may hear one of them say, “Just as we are having a good game, we are made to stop and go to work again.”“Yes,” the other will reply, “but as soon as work is over, we always get to go out and have fun again.”‎ There are two ways of looking at things. If you want to be happy, look at the bright side.‎ ‎18.What were the buckets tied to? (不超过10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.Where did the two buckets talk with each other?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(二)‎ A ‎(2017·安徽中考)Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.‎ ‎①‎ ‎②‎ ‎③‎ Hush now, my little one.‎ Hush now, my sunshine.‎ Hush now, piece of my heart.‎ My mama feeds me,‎ and washes my fur.‎ The first thing I see every I can set the table.‎ I can sweep the floor.‎ I can wash my clothes, and 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Go to sleep, my little one.‎ Go to sleep, my love.‎ Go to sleep, piece of my heart.‎ Sleep, my little one,‎ While I sing to you.‎ Sleep, my little one,‎ Who is already asleep.‎ ‎ morning is her.‎ The last thing I kiss every night is her face.‎ My mama is the very best one.‎ And sings like a bird.‎ And knows how I feel,‎ when I don't say a word,‎ my mama is warm.‎ ‎ count to fortyfour.‎ I can wash dishes,‎ and clean my bedroom.‎ There is so much I can do.‎ Now ask you.‎ Notes: 1.hush v. 安静 2.fur n. 皮毛 3.sweep v. 打扫 ‎1.The first poem is sung to .‎ A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends ‎2.In the second poem, the last thing “I” will kiss at night is .‎ A.the fur B.mum's face C.a bird D.mum's bed ‎3.What do you think of “I” in the third poem?‎ A.Helpful. B.Lucky.‎ C.Crazy. D.Shy.‎ ‎4.What are the three poems mainly about?‎ A.Food and health.‎ B.Hobbies and sports.‎ C.Family and love.‎ D.Animals and humans.‎ B ‎(2016·安徽中考)Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.‎ While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝) of China. He was 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khan's palace is the greatest I've ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with “black stones... which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.‎ After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.‎ ‎5.How was Marco Polo's threeandahalfyear journey to China?‎ A.Expensive. B.Comfortable.‎ C.Difficult. D.Smooth.‎ ‎6.The Polos finally got to China in .‎ A.1271 B.‎1275 ‎ C.1288 D.1292‎ ‎7.What did Marco do when he was in China?‎ A.He worked for the emperor.‎ B.He learned to build city streets.‎ C.He helped to dig for coal.‎ D.He finished a book about his trip.‎ ‎8.What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A.Magic “Black Stones”‎ B.Marco Polo in China C.Paper Money in Daidu D.Kublai Khan—the Greatest Emperor C ‎(2018·湖北荆门中考)A squirrel(松鼠) that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.‎ In October 2009, a fourweekold squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.‎ The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 until spring. During her stay, Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.‎ ‎“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.‎ For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, “If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”‎ ‎9.From the passage, we know that the Harrisons .‎ A.don't like wild animals B.saved an owl in 2009‎ C.are very kind to animals D.cannot help Bella out ‎10.The underlined part “being released” means “ ”.‎ A.getting hurt B.dropping by C.being saved D.being sent into the wild ‎11.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?‎ A.Bella wants to get more attention.‎ B.Bella becomes a member of the family.‎ C.Nuts are Bella's favorite food.‎ D.It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella.‎ ‎12.What's the best title for the passage?‎ A.To Save Squirrels B.Ways of Volunteering C.The Harrisons and Their Pets D.A Squirrel and Her Human Family D ‎(2018·湖北黄冈中考)Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ enough sleep look more attractive(有魅力的) to others.‎ A few bad nights is enough to make a person look “especially” more ugly, their sleep experiments show.‎ The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.‎ A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.‎ The researchers took makeup free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.‎ Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge(评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them: “How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?”‎ The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.‎ The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthylooking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.‎ Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said, “Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.”‎ ‎13.When did the researchers take makeup free photos?‎ A.After two nights' good sleep.‎ B.After two nights' bad sleep.‎ C.Before the experiment.‎ D.After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.‎ ‎14.The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except .‎ A.telling who looked healthier B.telling who didn't have many friends C.telling who missed a lot of sleep D.telling who was attractive 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎15.What kind of friends did the strangers like to make?‎ A.The people who were tired.‎ B.The people who were sleepy.‎ C.The people who were unhealthy.‎ D.The people who were attractive and energetic.‎ ‎16.What does the underlined word “socialize” mean in Chinese?‎ A.合伙 B.玩耍 C.交往 D.共事 ‎17.According to the passage, which of the following is the best title?‎ A.Beauty Sleep, More Attractive B.More Sleep, More Friends C.Less Sleep, Fewer Friends D.No Attractiveness, No Friends E ‎(2018·贵州遵义桐梓模拟改编)It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about fortysevenmillion adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.‎ It is difficult to stop smoking. However, doctors say if you give up smoking, you will be live longer. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.‎ There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say if you give up smoking, you will be live longer. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you'll reduce(减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.‎ Stop smoking before smoking stops you!‎ ‎18.How many people die from smoking each year?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎19.Who tells us that smoking harms the body greatly?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.How do you feel if you stop smoking?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(三)‎ A ‎(2016·安徽中考)Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.‎ Budgee ‎·He was created by Five Elements Robotics.‎ ‎·With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while you're at the shops.‎ Paro ‎·He was made by Takanori Shibata.‎ ‎·He is used on patients in hospitals.‎ ‎·He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness.‎ Rover ‎·He was created by a team at Sydney University.‎ ‎·He is used to make cows move together from a field to a dairy(牛奶场). ‎ Simon ‎ ‎·He was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology.‎ ‎·He can clean up offices.‎ ‎·In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.‎ ‎1.Which robot can help you when you are shopping?‎ A.Budgee. B.Simon.‎ C.Paro. D.Rover.‎ ‎2.We can learn from the passage that Paro .‎ A.can tell whether others pay attention to him B.was created by Five Elements Robotics C.can help cows produce more milk D.is used on patients in hospitals ‎3.What can Simon do according to the passage?‎ A.Show feelings. B.Clean offices.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.Move cows. D.Learn names.‎ ‎4.Where does the passage probably come from?‎ A.Health report. B.A tourist map.‎ C.A science magazine. D.A medical dictionary.‎ B ‎(2018·安徽安庆桐城四模)Ted, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. “I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?” he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.‎ Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but often he gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells him “You can do better than this” means “Very bad” in China.‎ In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow.” Many parents are satisfied with a Bgrade for each subject their children get.‎ But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimes felt that my secondgrade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA! Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked enough.‎ Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.‎ Whatever it is, parents always hope their children to develop better. We can't give a specific comment on this issue and just treat the ways that they teach their children equally.‎ ‎5.Why did Ted come home with a letter from school last Friday?‎ A.Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.‎ B.Because he did something wrong.‎ C.Because the teacher was happy with his progress.‎ D.Because the teacher thought he was too lazy.‎ ‎6.If a student in the USA gets “OK” in his school work, it means .‎ A.he gets top scores B.he gets medium scores C.he gets very bad scores 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 D.he gets the worst scores ‎7.American parents will be when their children get a Bgrade in their school.‎ A.nervous B.embarrassed C.angry D.pleased ‎8.The writer mainly wants to tell us .‎ A.some differences between Chinese and American education B.Chinese students are better than American students C.American parents are not strict enough with their children D.the best way to educate children in both America and China C ‎(2018·山东临沂中考)Have you ever counted the number of digits(数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?‎ The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider(提供者) you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered(注册). And the last four digits are random(随机的).‎ The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.‎ And mobile phone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven't contacted(联系) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.‎ Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits.‎ ‎9.How many parts can the 11 digits be divided into?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A.3. B.4. C.7. D.10.‎ ‎10.When did China start to use 11 digits?‎ A.From 1996.‎ B.From 1998.‎ C.From 1999.‎ D.From 2001.‎ ‎11.Which country may have the shortest phone number?‎ A.Japan. B.Canada.‎ C.India. D.Australia.‎ ‎12.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.04673490 may be the mobile phone number in Britain.‎ B.188 is for the China Mobile Communications Corporation.‎ C.China can create the most mobile phone numbers in the world.‎ D.In China, it's enough for each person to have ten phone numbers to use.‎ D ‎(2018·安徽安庆桐城四模)A cobbler(鞋匠) spent his time singing from morning till night. He was poor but happy. However, his neighbor who had lots of wealth, sang little and slept less. When he fell into a doze(打盹) at daybreak, the cobbler woke him up with his songs.‎ Finally, he sent for his neighbor and said to him, “How much a year do you earn, my neighbor?” The cobbler laughed and said, “I haven't thought in that way, living as I do from one day to another to reach the end of the year; each day brings its meal.” “Well then! How much a day do you earn, my friend?” “Sometimes more, sometimes less. But our earnings were very acceptable.”‎ The banker, laughing at his poor neighbor, said, “In the future I shall give you all you want. Take this hundred crowns(克朗), keep them carefully, and make use of them in time of need.” The cobbler fancied(想象) he had all the wealth which the earth had produced in the past centuries for the use of mankind. He accepted the money happily.‎ Returning home, he buried his money. So did his happiness at the same time. No more singing, he lost his voice. The moment he had that money was the source of so much sadness. All day long, his eyes looked at the direction of his treasure.‎ At last the poor man ran to the house of his rich neighbor. He said, “Give back my sleep 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ and my voice, and take away your hundred crowns.”‎ In the eyes of most people, they will be happy with much money. However, it's not the truth. Money means something, but it doesn't mean everything, and it may take away your happiness sometimes.‎ ‎13.Why couldn't the banker fall asleep when he dozed at daybreak?‎ A.Because of his wealth.‎ B.Because of the cobbler's songs.‎ C.Because of some wild cats.‎ D.Because of thieves.‎ ‎14.The cobbler became after he got the money from the banker.‎ A.happier B.kind C.worried D.helpful ‎15.How would the cobbler deal with the crowns from the banker finally?‎ A.He would throw them away.‎ B.He would return them to the banker.‎ C.He would give them to the poor.‎ D.He would lend them to others.‎ ‎16.Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A.The cobbler couldn't have a good sleep after getting the money.‎ B.The banker had an unhappy life before giving money to the cobbler.‎ C.The cobbler lived a happy life after getting the money.‎ D.The banker gave his money to the cobbler.‎ ‎17.What is the best title for the text?‎ A.Money Means Everything B.Money Can Make Everyone Happy C.Money Can't Buy Happiness D.Money Can Be Taken Away E ‎(2018·广西贵港港南二模改编)A new rubbish sorting system(分类系统) has been put into use in Zixinhuating Community in Hangzhou. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二维码) on it.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 In Hangzhou, every family is provided with the kinds of rubbish bins—the grey bin for “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves and the red bin for harmful waste, like batteries(电池). On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures to tell people what kinds of rubbish that is allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.‎ ‎“When the QR codes are seen, the bin will open by itself and I just throw the rubbish in it. Then I will reward(得到奖赏) points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,” one of the local people told reporters. “It's really creative and encouraging.”‎ This smart system has also been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities on the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly.‎ China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried in soil(土壤) or burned without being sorted. Landfills(废弃物填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce(减少) the use of landfills and air pollution.‎ What's more, rubbish sorting saves materials, which could bring economic advantages. For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about ‎850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their advantages, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.‎ ‎18.What can you put in the red bin according to the passage?(不超过3个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.What are the advantages of rubbish sorting?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.What's the passage mainly about?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ (四)‎ A ‎(2018·四川成都中考改编)‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Thank you for dining at Pizza Man Menu Food&drinks S M L Special Day Hawaii Pizza ‎$6‎ ‎$8‎ ‎$10‎ Monday Beef Pizza ‎$8‎ ‎$10‎ ‎$12‎ Wednesday Chicken Pizza ‎$7‎ ‎$9‎ ‎$11‎ Thursday French Fries ‎$2‎ ‎$3‎ ‎$4‎ Tuesday Orange Juice ‎$3‎ ‎$4‎ ‎$5‎ Wednesday The best pizza in town!‎ You can get something at half price on Special days!!!‎ No Money? No Worry!‎ Chinese customers can also pay by:‎ Opening Hours:‎ Mon.~Thurs. ‎11 a.m.~9 p.m.‎ Fri., Sat.&Sun. ‎11 a.m.~10 p.m.‎ If you want to order food, food, find us:‎ Tel: 6784534416‎ ‎ www.Pizzaman.com ‎1.What is Pizza Man?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A.It's a restaurant.‎ B.It's a supermarket.‎ C.It's a food factory.‎ D.It's a bank.‎ ‎2.How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?‎ A.9 hours. B.10 hours.‎ C.11 hours. D.12 hours.‎ ‎3.If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a middle orange juice for dinner, how much should she pay?‎ A.5 dollars. B.8 dollars.‎ C.10 dollars. D.12 dollars.‎ ‎4.How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?‎ A.Two. B.Three.‎ C.Four. D.Five.‎ B ‎(2019·预测)Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting(发短信) while driving. Researchers found that there are more injuries(伤害) to texting walkers than there are to texting drivers. Their report says walking is not as easy as we think. We must focus on(专注) many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The researchers said that people forget how to walk properly, so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or downstairs.‎ A professor said walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons why texting makes walking dangerous. One is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they focus on their phones instead of their feet. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A to B safely. The professor said over 6,000 people visited his hospital last year because of texting. He said the worst cases are head injuries. When a walker is tossed(抛) into the air, he or she has nothing to protect the head. The damage(损害) can be serious.‎ ‎5.A study has found that .‎ A.texting while walking is more dangerous 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 B.texting while driving is safe for drivers C.walking is safer than driving when texting D.writing text messages in the house is dangerous ‎6.According to the study, in fact walking safely is .‎ A.very easy B.very helpful C.very useless D.very difficult ‎7.What will happen to texting walkers?‎ A.They will walk safely in a straight line.‎ B.They will run into walls and other people.‎ C.They will do great harm to the passing cars.‎ D.They will focus on many things at the same time.‎ ‎8.How many reasons did a professor give for why texting makes walking difficult?‎ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.‎ C ‎(2016·安徽中考)The olive(橄榄) tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean(地中海的) countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean people's lives.‎ The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn't need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they haven't only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.‎ Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths(花环). They were made of olive branches(树枝). Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.‎ Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.‎ ‎9.Where did the olive tree probably first grow?‎ A.In Asia. B.In Africa.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.In Europe. D.In America.‎ ‎10.What can we learn about olive oil?‎ A.People started to cook with it recently.‎ B.It is made from olive branches.‎ C.People used it to build ships in Greece.‎ D.It can be good for health.‎ ‎11.In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree .‎ A.wore wreaths B.were heavily punished C.got a prize of olive oil D.were regarded as heroes ‎12.The passage is mainly about .‎ A.the method of cooking B.the trade of Greece C.the history of the Olympic Games D.the story of olive oil D ‎(2014·安徽中考)“MakeAWish” is one of the world's most wellknown charities(慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.‎ It all started in ‎1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7yearold boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.‎ There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:‎ I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.‎ I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.‎ I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.‎ I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.‎ Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers(志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ of them?‎ ‎13.“MakeAWish” is a charity to help .‎ A.sick children B.serious officers C.famous actors D.popular singers ‎14.What did the two police officers do for Christopher?‎ A.They gave him a computer.‎ B.They gave him a tour of the city.‎ C.They took him to a concert.‎ D.They took him to the hospital.‎ ‎15.Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?‎ A.I wish to go. B.I wish to meet. ‎ C.I wish to be. D.I wish to have.‎ ‎16.The purpose of the last paragraph is to .‎ A.explain what “MakeAWish” is B.encourage more people to join the charity C.tell us how Christopher's wish came true D.introduce different kinds of children's wishes ‎17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Sick children just wish to get well.‎ B.Christopher and Tommy are two officers.‎ C.A few people are working for “MakeAWish”.‎ D.“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.‎ E ‎(2015·安徽中考)A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹) in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”‎ A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won't be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow. “It sounds like you have a problem, not me.” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit(咬) the farmer's wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn't get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them.‎ So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.‎ ‎18.Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.What was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过5个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(五)‎ A ‎(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨模拟改编)‎ The Most Famous Brand Hotels in the World Bands Where it was founded In England In America In France In England When it was founded In 1777‎ In 1927‎ In 1976‎ In 1928‎ How many hotels it has all over the world Over 4,400‎ hotels Over 4,000‎ hotels Over 4,000‎ hotels ‎ Over 4,000‎ hotels How many rooms it has in all ‎660,000‎ rooms ‎116,400‎ rooms ‎455,000‎ rooms ‎672,000‎ rooms How many countries it ‎ Over 100‎ ‎74‎ Over 90‎ Over 90‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 covers countries countries countries countries When it came to China In 1984‎ In 1997‎ In 1985‎ In 1988‎ What world ranking is Top 1‎ Top 3‎ Top 4‎ Top 6‎ ‎1.The hotels mentioned in the form are all among world ranking .‎ A.top 10 B.top ‎5 ‎ C.top 3 D.top 15‎ ‎2.Of all the hotels in the form, was founded earliest.‎ A.Marriott B.InterContinental Hotels Group C.Hilton D.ACCOR ‎3.All the brands in the form above have hotels all over the world.‎ A.more than 4,400‎ B.above 4,000‎ C.fewer than 4,000‎ D.less than 4,400‎ ‎4.There are more than 200 thousand more rooms in than in ‎ in all.‎ A.ACCOR; Marriott B.ACCOR; InterContinental Hotels Group C.Hilton; ACCOR D.ACCOR; Hilton B ‎(2019·预测)I got on well with other girls. After school, I often had icecream with them first instead of finishing my homework before it was time to hand it in. I always finished it the next day between classes. I knew it wasn't very good and the grades that I got showed I was not hardworking enough. I realized that I needed to find some kind of balance.‎ So I created a timetable that would divide my time between studying and relaxing. It was a good idea but I was only able to follow it for a few days because it made me under too much 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ pressure.‎ Later, I tried another plan. Each week I listed everything that I had to get done during the week and the time by which I had to get it done. Then under the things I had to do, I made another list of things that I could do if I had time.‎ It worked really well. Ever since I have never missed any important things. At the same time, I enjoyed my spare time a lot.‎ Planning my time has been challenging, but I continue to do it. I'm glad that I've learned to balance things and it has helped prepare for what is coming after graduation.‎ ‎5.At first, when did the writer always finish her homework?‎ A.Before it was time to hand it in.‎ B.Between classes the next day.‎ C.After school was over.‎ D.Any time.‎ ‎6.Why did the writer follow the first timetable only for a few days?‎ A.Because it had a specific list.‎ B.Because it wasn't a good idea.‎ C.Because the writer didn't like it.‎ D.It brought her too much pressure.‎ ‎7.What wasn't included in the writer's second time plan?‎ A.The things she had to get done.‎ B.The things she shouldn't do.‎ C.The things she could do if she had time.‎ D.All the things above.‎ ‎8.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?‎ A.The writer had few friends because of bad grades.‎ B.The writer preferred to spend more time in relaxing than studying.‎ C.Learning to balance things is helpful to make plans for the future.‎ D.The writer had many friends because of bad grades.‎ C ‎(2018·江苏南京中考)Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama ‘Huiban’, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的) art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.‎ Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者) of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.‎ ‎“You will be puzzled(困惑) all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.‎ Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!‎ ‎9.What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?‎ A.It has one opera singer on stage.‎ B.It has one dancer who has no speaking role.‎ C.It has already spread to many other countries.‎ D.It includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.‎ ‎10.People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because .‎ A.he made many tours to a foreign country B.he was a famous Beijing Opera performer C.he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners D.he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms ‎11.From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler .‎ A.felt bored all the way 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 B.thought highly of Beijing Opera C.found Beijing Opera interesting at first D.knew the background of Beijing Opera ‎12.What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage?‎ A.Beijing Opera. B.Local drama.‎ C.An opera singer. D.A modern play.‎ D ‎(2016·安徽中考)While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.‎ Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车) through his community and collected food for people in need.‎ He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to support a children's charity(慈善组织) in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.‎ ‎“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.” Zach says.‎ ‎13.What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?‎ A.He stayed at home to look after his family.‎ B.He traveled to his hometown with his family.‎ C.He joined in a school activity with other kids.‎ D.He walked to collect money for kids in need.‎ ‎14.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach .‎ A.began to help people at a very early age B.made money to pay for his education C.enjoyed playing around in his community D.worked very hard for his family 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎15.At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children's charity?‎ A.At six. B.At nine.‎ C.At eleven. D.At twelve.‎ ‎16.The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.‎ A.延伸 B.挖掘 C.跋涉 D.飞行 ‎17.Which of the following best describes Zach?‎ A.Friendly and shy.‎ B.Silly but lovely.‎ C.Kind and helpful.‎ D.Clever but lazy.‎ E ‎(2018·安徽安庆桐城四模)Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.‎ The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities often spend most of their time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.‎ Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing(打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river is considered to be a challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.‎ Most parents think the survival activities can help children improve their survival skills. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different situations. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their life.‎ ‎18.What do many children in big cities spend most of their time doing? (不超过 10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.What is considered to be a challenge for children?(不超过10个词)‎ ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎20.How do most parents like the survival activities?(不超过 15 个词 )‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(六)‎ A ‎(2019·预测)‎ Huaihua Foreign Language School Li Nan, Teacher of English Yingfeng Street, Huaihua,‎ China Tel: 07452709348‎ Fax: 07452709756‎ Email: Linan@21cn.com BP: 1240822018‎ Zipcode: 418000‎ Daqing Children's Hospital Liu Hong, Doctor ‎12 Xingling Road, Changchun,‎ Jilin, 130027‎ Tel: 04315645972‎ ‎13704358529(mobile)‎ Fax: 04315768904‎ Email: cclh@163.com Red Star Farm Zhang hui, Farmer Shangping Village, Zhejiang, 419100‎ Tel: 07456826194‎ ‎13973098479(mobile)‎ BP: 1270803706‎ Tiantai Taxi Company Yang Jun, Driver ‎235 St. Tongzhi, Hangzhou,‎ Zhejiang, 310007‎ Tel: 05717038385‎ Fax: 05717065834‎ Email: huyj@163.com BP: 1992301636‎ ‎1.We can learn English from .‎ A.Yang Jun B.Zhang Hui C.Liu Hong D.Li Nan ‎2.You may telephone for help if your grandma is ill.‎ A.Yang Jun B.Zhang Hui C.Liu Hong D.Li Nan ‎3.We can call when we want to take a taxi to Hangzhou Railway Station.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A.13973098479 B.07452709348‎ C.1992301636 D.13704358529‎ ‎4.Of the four, we can't send fax to the .‎ A.driver B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer B ‎(2015·安徽中考)Be honest. That's all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools' Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.‎ M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的) life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong. I'm fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客) are the biggest liars.‎ Every Honesty Day, M. Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.‎ ‎5.M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to .‎ A.celebrate lies B.encourage honesty C.ask questions D.hand out prizes ‎6.Which of the following is Honesty Day?‎ A.April 1st. B.April 10th.‎ C.April 20th. D.April 30th.‎ ‎7.According to the passage, are the most honest people.‎ A.nurses B.sales people C.politicians D.all men ‎8.The underlined word “liars” probably means “ ” in Chinese.‎ A.获利者 B.说谎者 C.影响者 D.领导者 C ‎(2018·安徽马鞍山二模改编)An “egglaying” cliff(产蛋岩) in Southwest China has attracted(吸引) a lot of interest online recently.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many eggshaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still half inside the cliff, with only parts of them standing out.‎ According to the local government, the cliff is in a place of interest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “like a hen laying eggs.”‎ At the bottom of the cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them are round or eggshaped with a diameter(直径) of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.‎ ‎“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local people. The largest rock weighs about ‎300 kg, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. It's called “the king of eggs”.‎ It's said that Guizhou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.‎ ‎9.The “egglaying” cliff is famous because .‎ A.the rock eggs are very beautiful B.it is now in the sea C.it can lay “eggs” every 30 years D.it is colorful and hard ‎10.The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about .‎ A.5 years B.9 years C.30 years D.50 years ‎11.Which is right about the “eggs”?‎ A.The “eggs” are black and hard.‎ B.All the “eggs” are almost the same size.‎ C.Most “eggs” weigh over ‎300 kg.‎ D.Many “eggs” are at the foot of the cliff.‎ ‎12.What can we know from the passage?‎ A.The cliff is as big as a football field.‎ B.The “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.‎ C.The cliff lays many eggs every year.‎ D.The cliff was in the ocean in ancient times.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 D ‎(2013·安徽中考)The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.‎ ‎◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I'm Carlos.” don't just say “Hello.” Repeat the person's name. Say “ ”.‎ ‎◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize(记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.‎ ‎◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas(公式) or facts.‎ ‎◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.‎ ‎◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.‎ ‎◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.‎ All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.‎ ‎13.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?‎ A.Three. B.Four.‎ C.Five. D.Six.‎ ‎14.Which should be put in the blank(空格) in Paragraph 2?‎ A.Hello, Carlos. B.How do you do?‎ C.Hello, I am Sophia. D.Glad to meet you!‎ ‎15.What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?‎ A.To store it in a computer.‎ B.To break it into smaller parts.‎ C.To discuss it with a friend.‎ D.To review it before you sleep.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.‎ B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.‎ C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.‎ D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer.‎ ‎17.What does the sentence “Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory.” mean?‎ A.You should tell others about your bad memory.‎ B.You should believe in other people all the time.‎ C.You should ask others to improve their memory.‎ D.You should be confident in your memory ability.‎ E ‎(2018·四川广安岳池三模改编)My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday. Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars(乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest McDonald's. I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.‎ We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that.‎ Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, I'm glad that we were the first,” I answered. “So, when will you eat your lunch,” I asked.‎ She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, dear, I'm not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little daughter. I usually can't buy her favorite food, but today she will be so happy!”‎ I don't know if the kids noticed the tears in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of words, “We cannot do great things—only small things with great love.”‎ ‎18.Who were they going to buy lunch for?(不超过6个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.Who will the woman give the food to?(不超过3个词)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.What can we learn from the story?(不超过12个词)‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ ‎ 参考答案 ‎(一)‎ ‎1~4 BDAC 5~8 CDDC 9~12 BCDD 13~17 DAABD ‎18.A rope./They were tied to a rope.‎ ‎19.Near the well./They talked with each other near the well.‎ ‎20.If we want to be happy, we should look at the bright side of things.‎ ‎(二)‎ ‎1~4 ABAC 5~8 CBAB 9~12 CDBD 13~17 DBDCA ‎18.More than four million people.‎ ‎19.The American Cancer Society.‎ ‎20.You will feel better.‎ ‎(三)‎ ‎1~4 ADBC 5~8 BBDA 9~12 ACBA 13~17 BCBCC ‎18.Harmful waste.‎ ‎19.We can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution, and save materials.‎ ‎20.An introduction of a new rubbish sorting system./It's about a new rubbish sorting system.‎ ‎(四)‎ ‎1~4 ACBB 5~8 ADBC 9~12 ADBD 13~17 ABCBD ‎18.(Because) no one would help.‎ ‎19.A snake (was caught).‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎20.(Remember) when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble./We should help others when they are in trouble.‎ ‎(五)‎ ‎1~4 ABBC 5~8 BDBC 9~12 DCBA 13~17 DABCC ‎18.Watching TV and playing computer games.‎ ‎19.Something like crossing a small river.‎ ‎20.They think the survival activities can help children improve their survival skills.‎ ‎(六)‎ ‎1~4 DCCD 5~8 BDAB 9~12 CBDD 13~17 DABAD ‎18.For the beggars in the street.‎ ‎19.Her little daughter.‎ ‎20.We cannot do great things—only small things with great love. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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