时间：7～10分钟/篇 分值：1分/小题
Cloze 1(2018福州)
The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually __1__. The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
__2__ he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium __3__. He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, __4__ he didn't stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan __5__ this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied，“That my __6__ sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me __7__ the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal __8__ them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said, Greenspan __9__ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.
Life should have a __10__ of reaching the peak(顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
( )1. A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down
( )2. A. Since B. Before C. After
( )3. A. empty B. large C. bright
( )4. A. so B. but C. and
( )5. A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced
( )6. A. coach B. friend C. country
( )7. A. play B. watch C. complete
( )8. A. for B. like C. against
( )9. A. spread B. made C. recorded
( )10. A. decision B. dream C. suggestion
Cloze 2(2018湘潭)
In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at an animal hospital. I wanted to get experience for my future job. __1__， that particular(特别的) Saturday morning taught me something more important.
The __2__ was in the middle of a poorer section of the city. One Saturday morning a man and his young __3__， who was about seven years old, walked in with a small cat in a box. I __4__ the cat had an eye problem, but the man could not __5__ the cost of the medicine. When he asked where the nearest the animal shelter(庇护所)
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was, his son __6__ and started to argue with his father. Just then, an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them. She said that she would pay for the cost. The man __7__ her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.
I had __8__ thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need, but it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman taught me that these things do __9__ in real life, and should happen more often. When I can't decide whether to help someone in need or not, I will remember that woman, and have the __10__ to do it.
( )1. A. Anyway B. Besides C. However
( )2. A. hospital B. school C. store
( )3. A. wife B. daughter C. son
( )4. A. promised B. remembered C. imagined
( )5. A. take up B. pay for C. give away
( )6. A. cried B. smiled C. cheered
( )7. A. refused B. stopped C. thanked
( )8. A. always B. hardly C. never
( )9. A. happen B. have C. change
( )10. A. time B. courage C. advantage
Cloze 3(2018长沙)
Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could __1__ someone's life.
When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was __2__. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my selfesteem(自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids __3__ me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) __4__ kid.
Mrs.Green, my __5__， changed all of that with a simple threeword phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I __6__ her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and __7__ answered Mrs.Green's question.
I will __8__ forget what happened next. Mrs.Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile she cried: “That's right, Ben！”
For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many __9__ I may face, I can overcome(克服) them. Thanks to those three __10__ words, my whole life changed from that moment.
( )1. A. end B. change C. lose
( )2. A. blind B. deaf C. fat
( )3. A. made fun of B. took care of C. made friends with
( )4. A. ugly B. smart C. handsome
( )5. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher
( )6. A. read B. touched C. reached
( )7. A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly
( )8. A. often B. ever C. never
( )9. A. aims B. difficulties C. interests
( )10. A. unkind B. bitter C. simple
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Cloze 4(2018广东)
I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of __1__ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy __3__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even __4__ myself for doing things like that. So I __5__ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people __6__ — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was __7__ with myself.
For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __8__. And I feel the most successful when I __9__ my kindness everywhere I go.
So be __10__ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.
( )1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope
( )2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly
( )3. A. if B. since C. until D. although
( )4. A. looked down upon B. looked up to
C. looked through D. looked into
( )5. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up
( )6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise
( )7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied
( )8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health
( )9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend
( )10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible
Cloze 5(2018重庆B卷)
In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our __1__．
The next day, I was told to be in a group I would __2__ want—the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my __3__！
With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She __4__ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently(轻轻地) __5__ a hand on my shoulder(肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma，”she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was __6__ and moved. Her words encouraged me.
“Will you help them？” she asked. “Yes，” I replied. Then I __7__ walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt __8__ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one cared enough about
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them __9__ Mrs. Bartlett.
At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly __10__ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential(潜能) in four of her students.
( )1. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes
( )2. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )3. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers
( )4. A. laughed at B. looked at
C. lived with D. agreed with
( )5. A. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled
( )6. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep
( )7. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely
( )8. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself
( )9. A. around B. with C. for D. except
( )10. A. receive B. start C. give D. throw
Cloze 6(2018娄底)
Mr Smith and Mrs Smith had a son many years after they got married. The Smiths lived a happy life. When their __1__ was four years old, an accident happened. One night Mr Smith was so tired after work that he __2__ his wife to meet their son and take him home. Mrs Smith was very __3__ in the kitchen, and she forgot about it.
Later the boy lost his __4__ in the street and didn't know how to get home. When Mrs Smith found this, she went to __5__ him, but she couldn't find him. Then she went to the __6__ station to ask for help. She was very __7__ and didn't know how to face her husband. After __8__ the bad news, Mr Smith hurried to the police station, too. __9__ Mrs Smith's surprise, Mr Smith didn't blame(责备) her. Instead, he said, “I love you, dear！”
Several weeks __10__， with the help of the police, they finally found their lost son. From then on, they became closer than before.
When something bad happens, people always spend lots of time blaming others. Try to remember: give others more support, and you will find the world is more wonderful.
( )1. A. daughter B. son C. sister
( )2. A. asked B. invited C. chose
( )3. A. crazy B. busy C. free
( )4. A. toy B. book C. way
( )5. A. laugh at B. look for C. cheer up
( )6. A. police B. railway C. bus
( )7. A. happy B. excited C. upset
( )8. A. passing B. hearing C. searching
( )9. A. To B. In C. With
( )10. A. ago B. before C. later
Cloze 7(2018黄石)
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out __1__．
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an __2__ woman,
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and she was paying for her things with only __3__. After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her __4__ her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I __5__ him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, ma'am.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get __6__ for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important __7__ from a complete stranger.
__8__ the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把…的费用相加) my things and thanked me __9__ my patience. I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a __10__ full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
( )1. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. freely
( )2. A. rich B. old C. poor D. healthy
( )3. A. change B. bill C. check D. card
( )4. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow
( )5. A. heard of B. listened to C. looked at D. thought of
( )6. A. it B. that C. them D. one
( )7. A. class B. rule C. lesson D. habit
( )8. A. Though B. Before C. After D. Until
( )9. A. because B. for C. of D. to
( )10. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heart
Cloze 8(2018玉林)
An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good __1__ fishing and it didn't take long for him to __2__ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child __3__ her head. The old man was __4__ and asked, “Why don't you want the fish？”
The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.”
The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod？”
“It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go __5__ by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will __6__ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know __7__ to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's __8__ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the __9__ important, not the fishing rod.
Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they
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will __10__ fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.
( )1. A. in B. at C. with D. for
( )2. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry
( )3. A. nodded B. shook C. carried D. lifted
( )4. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested
( )5. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing
( )6. A. certainly B. mainly C. finally D. exactly
( )7. A. what B. how C. when D. where
( )8. A. homeless B. harmless C. careless D. useless
( )9. A. more B. most C. least D. less
( )10. A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. no long
Cloze 9(2018陕西)
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you __1__ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and __2__ my reply. “Sorry, I haven't，” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? __3__ should I do now? I really need the money.”
I could sense that he was __4__. Then I got an idea. I took out a fiftyyuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money！” I picked it up and __5__ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag __6__ and said, “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own __7__ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was __8__， and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your __9__. Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased __10__ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.
( )1. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped
( )2. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for
( )3. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why
( )4. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed
( )5. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw
( )6. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly
( )7. A. food B. drink C. cloth D. money
( )8. A. well B. sick C. busy D. free
( )9. A. cuteness B. illness C. kindness D. sadness
( )10. A. before B. whether C. though D. if
Cloze 10(2018枣庄)
Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it __1__ to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she __2__ to
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do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed.
At one time, however, Henry wanted a __3__， in order to join a class, and his mother could not __4__ him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy heart, thinking what could be done.
__5__ he woke in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing __6__. “Ah，” said he, “every problem brings an advantage for some people. ”
He rose, ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to clear a path around his house. The __7__ was accepted. When he had completed this work, and received his pay, he went to __8__ place for the same purpose, and then to another, until he had gotten enough to buy a grammar.
When school began, Henry was __9__ his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin the lesson in his new book.
From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, but always __10__ in all he tried. Having the will, he always found the way.
( )1. A. successful B. easy C. difficult D. important
( )2. A. agreed B. managed
C. decided D. tried
( )3. A. seat B. notebook
C. schoolbag D. grammar
( )4. A. provide B. protect
C. promise D. produce
( )5. A. Because B. If
C. As soon as D. Until
( )6. A. quietly B. slowly
C. hard D. hardly
( )7. A. offer B. agreement
C. plan D. decision
( )8. A. other B. another
C. the other D. some
( )9. A. over B. in
C. at D. with
( )10. A. resulted B. arrived
C. failed D. succeeded
Cloze 11(2018宁波)
Think before we speak!
It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the __1__ station was waiting for
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the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.
It was a __2__ station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to __3__ the train to their seats.
The group of friends made loud noise to __4__ the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats__5__ anyone entered the train.
The empty seats were__6__ and the train whistled(鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so __7__ to see everything. He cheered, “Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward.”
His father__8__ and nodded his head.
As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed(尖叫)，“Dad, the__9__ are green in color and run backward very fast.” His father said，“Yes dear，”and smiled.
Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great__10__．
A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad，“I want to eat__11__．” His father bought some for him. He said，“Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color.”
The group was watching all the__12__ of this boy and asked the boy's father, “Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so__13__？”
“His son is mad, I think，” a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.
The father of the young boy, with patience，__14__ the friends' group, “My son was born__15__. Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.”
The young friends became very quiet.
( )1. A. railway B. bus C. police D. television
( )2. A. dark B. silent C. busy D. lonely
( )3. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into
( )4. A. break B. welcome C. push D. leave
( )5. A. after B. until C. before D. as
( )6. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried
( )7. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud
( )8. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused
( )9. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses
( )10. A. interest B. doubt C. courage D. sadness
( )11. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries
( )12. A. fruits B. words C. clothes D. activities
( )13. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly
( )14. A. quarreled with B. waited for
C. replied to D. pointed at
( )15. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind
Cloze 12(2018丽水)
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Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and __1__ clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a __2__ every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was __3__， she went to work.
Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips(小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills.
One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, __4__ left a big tip on the table. It was __5__. Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been __6__．
Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she __7__ the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She __8__ just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her __9__， but she couldn't prove(证明) it.
The next night, the __10__ woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last __11__. I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. __12__ that was not right. People should __13__ good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”
“I'll take the $20 but you keep the __14__. I know you need it ，”said Jane.
“You should have called the police，”the manager said to Jane.
Jane said, “No. We should forgive(原谅) when someone says __15__ and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”
( )1. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash
( )2. A. bookstore B. hospital C. restaurant D. school
( )3. A. angry B. afraid C. happy D. tired
( )4. A. he B. she C. we D. they
( )5. A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50
( )6. A. handed in B. taken away C. given back D. thrown out
( )7. A. looked at B. looked around
C. looked after D. looked for
( )8. A. ordered B. made C. sold D. served
( )9. A. book B. money C. dinner D. wallet
( )10. A. old B. beautiful C. same D. strange
( )11. A. night B. week C. month D. year
( )12. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
( )13. A. accept B. borrow C. cook D. share
( )14. A. money B. promises C. rest D. words
( )15. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. sorry
, 小 词 典)
1．peak n．顶峰 2.particular adj.特别的
3．shelter n．庇护所 4.selfesteem n．自尊心
5．lip n．嘴唇 6.sparkling adj.闪光的
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7．confidence n．自信 8.overcome v．克服
9．material adj. 物质的 n．材料 10.belonging n. 归属感
11．satisfaction n. 满意 12.poster n．海报
13．shoulder n. 肩膀 14.gently adv. 温柔地；轻轻地
15．potential n．潜能 adj.潜在的 16.blame v．责备
17．clerk n．职员 18.repeatedly adv.重复地
19．rod n．杆 20.beggar n．乞丐
21．note n．纸币 22.change n．零钱
23．whistle v．鸣汽笛 n. 口哨；汽笛
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1. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。slowed down放慢，减速；calmed down平静下来；put down放下。根据这句中的the noisy Mexico City可知说的是喧闹的墨西哥城逐渐平静下来，故选B。
2. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。Since自……以来；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据后句中“the marathon(马拉松赛跑) winners celebrated the victory”可知是在他结束表演后，故选C。
3. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。empty空的；large大的；bright明亮的。根据下句可判断比赛结束了，赛跑场没有人了，故选A。
4. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。so因此(表示因果关系)；but但是(表示转折关系)；and和(表示并列关系)。 根据语境可知虽然他气喘吁吁，但是没有停止。这两句之间是转折关系，故选B。
5. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。guessed猜；hoped希望；introduced介绍。根据后半句可知Greenspan猜测这个男人是名马拉松运动员，故选A。
6. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。coach教练；friend朋友；country国家。根据后文可知此空应填country，故选C。
7. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。play玩，打；watch看；complete完成。根据前半句“That my country sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition.”再由此句中的but可知应是转折关系，在这里complete与start之间是对应关系，故选C。
8. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。for为了……；like像……一样；against反对。此处表达“但是我有和他们一样的目标”。 故选B。
9. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。spread传播； made制作；recorded记录。此处表达：格林斯班把奥林匹克运动会历史上最触动人的场景传播到世界的各个角落。故选A。
10. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。decision决定；dream梦想；suggestion建议。根据后句可知我们应该有一个梦想，故选B。
Cloze 2【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了一对父子为无法支付小猫的药费而争吵时，一位老妇人替他们付了药费。故事告诉我们：当你无法决定是否要帮助别人时，想想平常帮助你的人，你就会有勇气。
1. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：，那个特别的星期六早晨教给了我一些更重要的东西。Anyway无论如何，不管怎样；Besides此外，也；However然而，可是。根据前一句可知此处表示转折关系，用However。故选C。
2. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这在这个城市中一个较贫困地区的中心。根据第一段第一句可知此处指这家动物医院，故选A。
3. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个周六的早晨，一个男士和他大约七岁的年幼的，带着一个装着小猫的箱子走了进来。根据下文中的“his son”，可知选C。
4. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我这只猫患有眼疾，但是这个男士不能药物的费用。promised许诺，承诺；remembered记得；imagined想象。这是作者回忆过去的一篇文章，因此此处指作者记得这只猫患有眼疾。故选B。
5. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：……但是这个男士不能药物的费用。take up拿起，开始从事；pay for为……付款；give away泄露。根据空后的“the cost of the medicine”以及第二段倒数第二句中“she would pay for the cost”，可知选B。
6. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他问最近的动物庇护所在哪儿时，他的儿子并且开始和他的父亲争吵。cried哭，喊；smiled微笑；cheered欢呼。根据后半句“started to
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argue with his father”可知选A。
1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个男士她……。refused拒绝；stopped停止，阻止；thanked感谢。根据前一句可知这个男士应该是感谢这位老妇人，故选C。
2. A【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意：我认为帮助一个处于困境中的人是正确的事情，但是只是在电视上或者电影中看到过。always总是，一直；hardly几乎不；never从不。此处指我总是认为帮助一个处于困境中的人是正确的事情。故选A。
3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个妇人教育我这些事情在现实生活中真的，并且应该更经常地发生。happen发生；have有；change改变。此处指这些事情在现实的生活中真的发生了。故选A。
4. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我无法决定是否要帮助某个处于困境中的人时，我会想起那个妇人，就会有做这件事的。time时间；courage勇气；advantage优势，利益。此处指做事的勇气，故选B。
Cloze 3【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者天生失聪，受到同学们的嘲笑，但老师一句简单肯定的话语彻底地改变了他的人生，使他树立了信心。故事告诉我们要勇敢面对生活中的困难。
1. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在恰当的时间，得当的话语会某人的生活。end结束；change改变；lose失去。根据最后一句可知此处指改变某人的生活。故选B。
2. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我三岁时，我的父母发现我是。blind瞎的；deaf聋的；fat胖的。根据下一句可知此处指他们发现我是聋的。故选B。
3. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在我上学的第一天，其他孩子们因为我的助听器和我讲话的方式我。made fun of取笑；took care of照顾；made friends with和……交朋友。根据后一句中“I was hurt deeply”可知选A。
4. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被深深地伤害了，并且把我自己看作一个孩子。ugly丑陋的；smart聪明的；handsome英俊的，帅气的。根据前半句可知选A。
5. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：格林夫人，我的，用一个简单的三字短语改变了那一切。根据后一句中“she asked the class a question”可知选C。
6. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我沉默地坐在我的桌子旁边，她的嘴唇，然后立刻举起了我的手。read阅读；touched接触，触摸；reached到达。耳聋的人可以通过说话人的嘴型判断出对方的说话内容，故此处指我读唇语。故选A。
7. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我深吸了一口气，回答了格林老师的问题。nervously紧张地；lazily懒惰地；carelessly粗心地。根据“took a deep breath”可知选A。
8. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我将忘记接下来发生的事情。often经常；ever曾经；never绝不，从不。此处指我永远也忘不了接下来发生的事情。故选C。
9. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我决定不管我可能面临多少，我都能克服它们。aims目标；difficulties 困难；interests兴趣。后半句中them指代的就是缺空处名词，分析三个选项可知，difficulties可跟overcome搭配，且符合语境。故选B。
10. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多亏了那三个单词，我的整个人生从那一刻改变了。unkind无情的，不厚道的；bitter痛苦的，心酸的；simple简单的。此处指三个简单的单词。故选C。
Cloze 4【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者刚开始为了挣更多的钱，而去做销售，但是他并不开心，最后放弃了自己的工作，转而选择了一份收入低但是自己很开心的工作。文章告诉我们要学会倾听自己心底的声音。
1. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在物质层面上，这些被认为是的象征。luck幸运；success成功；safety安全；hope希望。根据句意以及下句中的“reaching for material
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success”可知选B。
1. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：……我也如此追求物质成功。sadly悲伤地；hardly几乎不；crazily疯狂地；honestly诚实地。根据前面的内容及本句句意可知应该选C。
2. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我变得不开心我能挣很多钱。if如果；since自从；until直到……为止；although虽然。前半句和后半句存在让步关系，用although。故选D。 4. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不再为我的工作而骄傲，甚至我为自己做的工作我自己。looked down upon 看不起；looked up to钦佩；looked through浏览；looked into调查。根据前半句可知应该是看不起自己。故选A。
5. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：因此我 售货的工作，并做了另外的工作……。made up编造； gave up 放弃；set up建立； turned up开大。根据后半句可知应该是放弃了工作。故选B。
6. C【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：这次帮助人——穷人和虚弱的人。in danger处于危险之中； in order 整齐，秩序井然；in need需要； in surprise吃惊。根据句意可知应该是帮助需要帮助的人。故选C。
7. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我挣很少的钱，但是我对自己。strict 严格的；careful小心的；angry生气的； satisfied满意的。根据前文可知本句是表达对自己满意。故选D。
8. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我做我喜欢的事情时，我感到成功，不过多在意。trust信任；love 爱；money钱； health健康。根据句意可知作者不过多在意钱。故选C。 9. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：并且当我去所有地方，的仁慈时，让我感到最成功。throw 扔；spread传播；sell 出售，卖；lend借。结合语境应该是传播我的仁慈。故选B。 10. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此对你自己：听听你心底的声音。true真实的； brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；terrible可怕的。根据后文可知应该选A。
Cloze 5【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己和同学们合作做海报的故事。故事告诉我们要善于去发掘别人的优点。
1. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们写上我们想要在一个组中的三个朋友的名字，并且会考虑我们的。classes班级；books书；choices选择；clothes衣服。联系前半句可知我们可以选择自己想要和谁在同一个小组，此处指她会考虑我们的选择。故选C。
2. B【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意：第二天我被告知在一个我想的小组中——那个男孩英语很差并且那两个女生穿着奇怪的衣服。often经常；never从不；always一直，总是；sometimes有时，偶尔。联系本段描述可知此处副词表示否定含义，意指我不想在这个小组里面。故选B。
3. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：哦，我多么想和我的在一起啊！boys男生；girls女生；friends朋友；teachers老师。联系上一段最后一句中“the names of three friends”可知此处指我多么想和我的朋友们在一起。故选C。
4. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她我，并且好像知道我去那儿的原因。laughed at嘲笑；looked at看；lived with和……住在一起；agreed with同意。联系前一句可知此处指她看着我。故选B。
5. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她轻轻地一只手在我的肩膀上。placed放置；pushed推；washed洗；pulled拉。分析语境可知此处指她把手放在我的肩膀上。故选A。
6. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我既又感动。useful有用的；surprised惊讶的；thirsty渴的；asleep睡着的。我不情愿老师的安排，但老师鼓励了我，可知此处指我既惊讶又感动。故选B。
7.
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D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后我走向我的小组。hardly几乎不；deeply深深地；lazily懒洋洋地；bravely勇敢地。根据前一句可知我接受了老师的安排，此处指我勇敢地走向了我的小组。故选D。
1. A【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：这周时间过半时，我感到喜欢我们组。myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据语境可知此处指我感觉我自己喜欢上了我们组。故选A。
2. D【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：我的组员被认为不好只是因为巴特利特老师没有人足够关心他们。around在……四周；with和，伴随；for为了，对于；except除了。联系上文描述可知巴特利特老师是关心这些学生的，此处指除了巴特利特老师以外，故选D。
3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她是真正应该这个A的人。receive接受，收到；start开始；give给；throw扔掉。根据语境可知此处指她是真正应该得到这个A的人。故选A。
Cloze 6【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了史密斯夫人因为繁忙忘记去接儿子回家，结果儿子迷路，而史密斯先生并没有责怪妻子。几星期之后在警察的帮助下，他们终于找回了儿子。文章告诉我们：当有意外发生的时候我们不要互相指责，要互相包容，互相理解。
1. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们的四岁时，一件事故发生了。daughter女儿；son儿子；sister姐妹。根据上文“史密斯夫妇结婚许多年之后有了一个儿子。”可知是当他们的儿子四岁时。故选B。
2. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。asked要求，询问；invited邀请；chose 选择。根据前半句“史密斯先生下班回家感到很累”可知，他要求妻子去接儿子。故选A。
3. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：史密斯夫人在厨房里很，结果忘记了这件事。crazy疯狂的；busy繁忙的；free空闲的。根据后半句“她忘记了去接儿子这件事”，可知史密斯夫人在厨房里很忙。故选B。
4. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，男孩在街上迷了， 然后不知道怎样回家。toy 玩具；book 书；way 道路。根据后半句“男孩不知道怎么回家”，可知是在街上迷路了。lose one's way迷路，为固定搭配。故选C。
5. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当史密斯夫人发现儿子不见，就去他，但是她没能找到他。laugh at嘲笑；look for寻找；cheer up使高兴，使振奋。根据语境及常识，儿子迷路了，肯定是要寻找他。故选B。
6. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。police警察；railway铁路；bus公交车。根据下文中提到“史密斯先生也匆忙赶到警察局”，可知此处应是去警察局寻求帮助。故选A。
7. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她非常而且不知道怎样面对她的丈夫。happy幸福的，高兴的；excited激动的；upset难过的，沮丧的。根据前文可知妻子因为忙碌忘记接儿子，致使儿子失踪，因此，她很沮丧。故选C。
8. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意： 在到这个坏消息之后，史密斯先生也匆忙赶到警察局。passing经过；hearing听到；searching搜寻。根据上文再结合“the bad news”可知hearing符合语境。故选B。
9. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。To对于，到，向；In在……里； With用，随着。史密斯夫人忘记接儿子致使儿子失踪先生却没有责备她，这令史密斯夫人很惊讶。To one's surprise使某人惊讶的是。故选A。
10. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意是：几个星期，在警察的帮助下，他们终于找到了走失的儿子。ago以前；before 在……之前；later后来。根据句意可知，是几个星期以后。故选C。
Cloze 7【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带女儿购物时看到收银员耐心地对待一位老人的过程，作者明白了“对待老人要耐心和蔼”的道理。
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1. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。quickly迅速地；slowly 慢地；quietly 安静地；freely 自由地。由下文“I found a short line with just one person in front of me.”可推断出作者想赶快结账离开。故选A。
2. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。rich富有的；old老的，旧的；poor 贫穷的；healthy健康的。由下文“I was unhappy with this old woman.”可知排在作者前面的是一位老妇人。故选B。
3. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。change零钱；bill账单；check支票；card 卡片。由下文“He helped her 4 her change”可知，老人在用零钱付款。故选A。
4. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。copy复制；compare对比；count数数；borrow借。此处指收银员帮老人数零钱。故选C。
5. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。heard of 听说；listened to听；looked at 看；thought of 想起。根据后面收银员说的话，可推断出作者是在听见收银员不停地对老人重复一些话语。故选B。
6. D【解析】考查指示代词的用法。it 指代上文提到过的同一物品； that 常用于比较级结构中，代指前面提到的名词，以避免重复；them 他们，人称代词宾格；one指代同类之一，而不具体指哪一个。分析句意可知此处指上文提到的包中的一个，指收银员给老人拿了一个包。故选D。
7. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。class 班级；rule规则；lesson课，教训；habit 习惯。联系上下文可知此处指作者的女儿从这个陌生人那儿学到了一个“教训”。故选C。
8. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。Though 尽管；Before在……之前；After 在……之后；Until 直到。根据句意可知是指老人付账结束之后，收银员开始计算作者要购买的物品付的钱数。故选C。
9. B【解析】考查介词的用法。because 因为；for对于；of ……的；to向，到。分析句意可知此处表示“收银员对作者的耐心表示感谢”，thank sb. for 因……而感谢某人。故选B。
10. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。sight景象，视力；brain大脑；body 身体；heart 心。联系上下文可知指作者因学到这个“教训”而内心充满感激。故选D。
Cloze 8【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了小孩子拒绝别人送的鱼，而选择鱼杆。告诉我们：生活除了要拥有“鱼竿”这样的物质条件，更重要的是努力学习各种技能，创造想要的生活。
1. B【解析】考查介词的用法。根据下文很快钓到一篮鱼，可知这位老人擅长于钓鱼。be good at擅长。故选B。
2. . A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。catch抓住； bring带来； take带走；carry携带。由语境可知此处表示没过多久他就抓了满满的一篮子鱼。用catch。故选A。
3. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 nodded点头； shook摇动；carried 携带；lifted举起。据下文“Why don't you want the fish？”可知，小孩是摇头，表示不愿意要鱼。故选B。
4. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。excited 兴奋的；worried担心的； surprised惊讶的；interested 感兴趣的。根据前文语境分析，老人给小孩鱼，小孩摇头，可知老人感到惊讶并且问为什么。故选 C。
5. D【解析】考查固定搭配。go fishing去钓鱼。故选D。
6. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。certainly肯定；mainly主要地；finally最后；exactly确切地。根据上下文，作者认为我们肯定会说这个小孩聪明。故选A。
7. B
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【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。what什么；how怎么样；when什么时候；where哪儿。根据句意“如果她不知道怎么钓鱼，她就没鱼吃……”，故选B。
8. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。homeless无家可归的；harmless 无害的；careless粗心的；useless无用的。从下文“Fishing skills are the 9 important, not the fishing rod.”可知，仅有鱼竿是没用的。故选 D。
9. B【解析】考查形容词最高级。more 更……；most 最……；least 最少；less 更少。分析句意可知，钓鱼技巧是最重要的，而不是鱼竿。故选B。
10. C【解析】考查固定短语。根据句意“太多的人认为如果生活拥有“鱼竿”，他们就不再害怕风和雨。”可知用no longer “不再”。故选C。
Cloze 9【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者拿出自己的五十元钱，假装是在地上捡的，给了丢了钱的乞丐。后来这个乞丐为作者送来了他筹集到的米。故事告诉我们：好心会有好报。
1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你在这里一些钱了吗，大约50元？ made制造，使得；lent借出；seen看见；dropped掉落。联系下文的“I lost it just now”可知这个乞丐丢了50元，问作者有没有看见，故选C。
2. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他看着我，我的回答。looked for寻找；paid for为……付钱；left for动身，离开；waited for等待。根据上文“He looked at me”可知这个乞丐看着作者，等着他的回答。故选D。
3. C【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：我该做什么？How怎样；Which哪个；What什么；Why为什么。分析句子成分可知do后面缺少宾语，用what充当do的宾语，how和why都不能作宾语，which“哪个”用于有范围的情况。故选C。
4. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我能感觉到他。”worried担心的；bored厌烦的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的。联系上文乞丐说“I really need the money”，可知作者感觉他很担心。故选A。
5. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我捡起它并将它他。pushed推动；passed通过，传递；led带领；threw扔。联系上文“Here is the money”可知作者将钱递给这个乞丐。故选B。6. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他放下包并说：“谢谢你。”carefully小心地；easily容易地；carelessly粗心地；hardly几乎不。联系下文可知这个包里放的是他挨家挨户筹集的米，所以应该是小心地放下。故选A。
7. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道你那天将自己的给我了。food食物；drink饮料；cloth布；money钱。联系上文可知作者是将自己的钱给了这个乞丐。故选D。
8. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是我妻子了，我真的需要这些钱为她买些药。well健康的；sick生病的；busy繁忙的；free免费的，自由的。联系下文“...I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.”可知这个乞丐的妻子生病了，故选B。
9. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：对你的我无以为报。cuteness可爱；illness疾病；kindness善良；sadness悲哀。联系上文可知作者为了帮助这个乞丐，将自己的钱丢在地上，再捡起来给乞丐，所以这个乞丐感激作者的善举。故选C。
10. D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：你喜欢(这些米)，我会很高兴。before在……之前；whether是否；though虽然；if如果。if在此处引导条件状语从句。故选D。
Cloze 10【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了亨利家境贫寒，但通过自己的努力，赚取买书的钱，同时努力学习。文章告诉我们：有志者事竟成。
1. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。successful成功的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的。由句意“他母亲发现养一个大家庭是”。结合前一句“父亲去世”及第二段中的“could not ...with the money to buy it”可推测出养个大家庭是困难的。故选C。
2. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。agreed同意；managed设法，经营，
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管理；decided决定；tried尝试。由句意“然而，通过良好的管理，她这样做……”，结合前面的“通过良好的管理”可知此处表示设法做成了某事，用manage。故选B。
1. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。seat座位；notebook笔记本；schoolbag书包；grammar语法书。由倒数第三段最后一句中的“...had gotton enough to buy a grammar”可知此处是想买一本语法书。故选D。
2. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。provide提供；protect保护；promise承诺；produce生产。由句意可知是提供钱，用provide sb.with sth.。故选A。
3. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。Because因为；If如果；As soon as 一……就……；Until直到。由句意“早上醒来，他发现下了很大的雪……”可推测出是“一醒来就发现了”。故选C。
4. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。quietly安静地；slowly缓慢地；hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不。由句意可知是风吹得很猛烈，用hard。故选C。
5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。offer提议；agreement同意；plan计划；decision决定。由句意“那个被接受了”，结合前句的“...and offered his service to clear a path around his house.”可推出是他的提议。故选A。
6. B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。other别的；another三者或三者以上的“另一个”；the other两者中另外一个；some一些。由句意“为了相同的目的他去了地方，然后另一个……”，结合后文“and then to another”可知是三者或三者以上的另一个地方。故选B。
7. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。over超过；in在……里；at在；with伴随。由句意“当学校开学了，亨利坐在座位上……”。故选B。
8. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。resulted导致；arrived到达；failed失败；succeeded成功。此处表达：尽力尝试，取得成功。故选D。
Cloze 11【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了一个出生就看不见的男孩经过手术后第一次看见东西，他在火车上对一切事物都感觉到惊讶和新奇。
1. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在火车站的每个人都在等待火车到来。railway铁路；bus公共汽车；police警察；television电视。由本句中的the train可知选A。
2. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。dark黑暗的；silent沉默的，寂静的；busy繁忙的；lonely孤独的。由本句中的“with a lot of people and some juice shops...”可知，这是一个繁忙的火车站。故选C。
3. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：火车到来了，每个人都准备到火车里坐到他们的座位上。get off下车；get down下来；get out出来；get into进来。故选D。
4. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当火车进站的时候一群朋友大声欢呼火车(到来)。break打破；welcome欢迎；push推；leave离开。根据句意可知选B。
5. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在其他人进入火车他们跑向他们的座位。after在……之后；until直到；before在……之前；as当……时。根据句意可知选C。
6. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。washed洗；moved移动，搬动；filled充满，填满；carried携带。由上文可知，人们跑向座位。故判断句意为：空的座位坐满了，火车鸣汽笛开动了。故选C。7. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；sorry遗憾的；proud自豪的。由下句小孩子的欢呼可知小孩吃惊地看到一切。故选A。
8. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：他的父亲并且点点头。shouted喊叫；smiled微笑；cried哭；refused拒绝。根据下一段中“...and smiled”可知选B。
9. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。skies天空；trees树；rivers河流；houses房子。由本句的are green可知选B。
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8. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。interest兴趣，爱好；doubt怀疑，疑虑；courage勇气；sadness悲伤。由上文可知，孩子看到火车发生的一切很惊讶。故判断句意为：他就像一个孩子，带着浓厚的兴趣观察一切。故选A。
9. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想吃。apples苹果；bananas香蕉；oranges桔子；strawberries草莓。根据下文的“this apple looks a lot...”可知选A。
10. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。fruits水果；words单词，话语；clothes衣服；activities活动。由本句的watching及下文的“Is your son having any problem？”可知选D。
11. B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。happily高兴地；differently不同地；quietly静静地；quickly快地，迅速地。根据上句询问孩子是否有问题。判断句意为：为什么他举止那么不同？故选B。
12. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。quarreled with与……争吵；waited for等待；replied to回答；pointed at 指向。由上句的“why is he behaving so...？”可知，父亲带着耐心回答这群朋友。故选C。
13. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我的儿子出生时是。normal正常的；deaf聋的；mad生气的；blind盲的。由下文的“He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.”可知选D。
Cloze 12【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了简为了生计在餐馆当服务员的经历。告诉我们在生活中要用一颗善良的心去宽容对待勇于认错的人。
1. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。buy买；design设计；make制作；wash洗。根据下文“She had a lot of bills.”可知她需要支付房费，买衣服，故选A。
2. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。bookstore书店；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；school学校。由第三段第一句“One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family，4left a big tip on the table.”和第四段第一句“Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she7 the restaurant.”可知简应该在餐馆里面工作，故选C。
3. D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。angry生气的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；tired疲劳的。联系上下文可知选D。
4. D【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。he他；she她；we我们；they他/她/它们。此处意为“他们在桌上留下了不少的小费”，they指代“一家人”，故选D。
5. A【解析】考查数词辨析。由第四段中的“She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure...”和第六段第一句“I'll take the $20... ”可推知客人留下了20美元的小费，故选A。
6. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。handed in上交；taken away拿走；given back返还；thrown out扔出。根据下文中提到“她怀疑那个女孩”可知钱被人拿走了，可知选B。
7. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。looked at看；looked around四处看；looked after照顾，照看；looked for寻找。根据句意可知选B。
8. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。ordered点(餐)；made制作；sold卖；served服务。根据语境可知选A。
9. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。book书；money钱；dinner晚餐；wallet钱包。由第三段最后一句“When she turned back，she found the money had been taken away.”可知简确定就是这个女士偷了她的钱，故选B。
10. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。old年老的；beautiful漂亮的；same相同的；strange陌生的。由下文“I was so sorry I took your money...”可知说话的人和拿走简钱的人是同一位女士，故选C。
11. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。night晚上；week周；month月；year年。根据上文“The next
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night”可知此处时间应该为昨天晚上，故选A。
1. B【解析】考查连词词义辨析。And并且，和；But但是；So因此；Or或者，否则。根据前句“So I took your money...”和后句“...that was not right...”可知此处应该为转折关系，故选B。13. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。accept接受；borrow借；cook做(饭)；share分享。根据句意“人们应该分享美好的东西，而非不好的东西”可知选D。
14. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。money钱；promises承诺；rest剩余部分；words话语。由上文“She gave Jane $50.”和前句“I'll take the $20...”可知简让那位女士自己拿好剩余的钱，故选C。
15. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。hello你好；thanks谢谢；goodbye再见；sorry对不起。根据上文可知那位女士向简道歉了，因此可推知此处简的话意为“当有人表示歉意并且想要改正时，我们应当尽量地帮助彼此”，故选D。
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