中考英语分项解析--完成句子(附解析2017版)
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专题27 完成句子 ‎1.【2017年四川南充】第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词(每空限填一词),并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。‎ ‎66. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ______(自豪的)of her.‎ ‎67. I read English aloud every morning to improve my ______ (发音).‎ ‎68. September is the ______(第九)month of a year.‎ ‎69. We shouldn’t take these game shows too ______(严肃地)while watching them.‎ ‎70. Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ______(分享)everything. ‎ ‎【答案】 ‎ ‎66.proud ‎ ‎67.pronunciation ‎68.ninth/9th ‎ ‎69.seriously ‎70.share ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎2.【2017年安徽】 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。‎ ‎91. For a w (明智的) man, a mistake is a lesson.‎ ‎92. My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s (形状).‎ ‎93. Look! The boys are k (踢) the ball around in the yard.‎ ‎94. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b (岸) years ago.‎ ‎95. Please follow the rules. Don’t t (触碰) the photos in the museum.‎ 9‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎91.wise ‎ ‎92.shape ‎93.kicking ‎94.bank(s)‎ ‎95.touch ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ 故填touch ‎ 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎3. 【2017年山东青岛】用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ Share divide hit plant sleep 1. Don’t make any noise. Your grandfather in bed.‎ 2. My sister likes making friends. She often her ideas with them.‎ 3. Next week the students in our class into different teams to play basketball.‎ 4. It snowed heavily last night, so a car a tree by accident a moment ago.‎ 5. People in this city lots of trees in the last few years. ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1.was sleeping ‎2.shares ‎3.will be divided ‎4.hit ‎5.have planted ‎【解析】‎ 9‎ 试题分析:‎ 考点:故事类短文阅读。‎ ‎4.【2017年山东青岛】 根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。‎ 1. Her ways of solving problems are different from (我的).‎ 2. The hotel is (在……的后面) the police station.‎ 3. People in some countries eat many (土豆) as their main food.‎ 4. The exam is very important to us, so we must take it (严肃地).‎ ‎5. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is (瘦的) than before. ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1.mine ‎2.behind ‎3.potatoes ‎4.seriously ‎5.thinner ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ ‎1.她解决问题的方式和我(解决问题的方式)不同。根据句意,可知他的方式和我的方式进行比较,故填写名词性物主代词mine ‎2.旅馆在警察局的后面。behind在……后面,故填behind ‎3.一些国家的人们吃许多的土豆作为他们的主要食物。many修饰名词复数,故填tomatoes ‎4.这次考试对于我们非常重要,所以我们必须严守对待。take……seriously,严肃对待……。故填seriously 9‎ ‎5.在做了很长一段时间的运动后,蒂娜比起前瘦了。两者比较用比较级,thin的比较级是thinner,故填thinner 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎5.【2017年山东枣庄】单词拼写。根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ ‎61. The last bus has already gone. I’m afraid we have no c______ but to take a taxi.‎ ‎62. –Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.‎ ‎ --But n______ of them are in fashion now.‎ ‎63. As a translator, u______ the true meaning that people want to express is very important.‎ ‎64. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______(有帮助的)for our future if we can learn more.‎ ‎65. WeChat’s popularity grows quickly because it’s convenient for people to ______(交流)with each other. ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎61.choice / chance ‎ ‎62.none ‎ ‎63.understanding ‎64.helpful / useful ‎65.communicate ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ ‎65.微信的普及非常快因为它对人们的彼此交流是方便的。结合句意,故填communicate 考点:单词拼写。‎ ‎6.【2017年山东枣庄】单词拼写。根据下列句中汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。‎ ‎61. Where are_____(狮子)from?‎ ‎62. I have no problem______(爬)the mountains, which is not too high.‎ 9‎ ‎63. Of the two boys, who do you think is more_____ (仔细)?‎ ‎64. I just hid behind my father and never______ (说)anything.‎ ‎65. My life has _____(变化)a lot in the past few years.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎61.lions ‎62.climbing ‎63.careful ‎64.said ‎65.changed ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎7.【2017年山东枣庄】汉译英。把答案写在答题卡66~70小题的横线上,必须用上所提供的单词或短语。‎ ‎66. 知道如何有礼貌的要求帮助是重要的。(ask for)‎ ‎67. 昨天那则好消息使我们都高兴。(please)‎ ‎68. 他可能是科学家。(maybe)‎ ‎69. 我过去常常害羞。(used to)‎ ‎70. 一星期前,我向我同学借了一本书。(borrow…from…)‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎66.It is important to know how to ask for help politely.‎ ‎67.Yesterday the good news made us all pleased.‎ ‎68.Maybe he is a scientist.‎ ‎69.I used to be shy ‎70.A week ago, I borrowed a book from my classmate.‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ 9‎ ‎66.句式:It is 形容词+to do sth做某事是怎样的。.‎ ‎67.短语:make sb +形容词“室某人怎样”。‎ ‎68.Maybe 可能;he is a scientist.他是科学家。maybe是副词,可以放在句首。‎ ‎69.短语:used to do sth过去常常做某事。‎ ‎70.短语:borrow sth from sb从某人那里借某物。‎ 考点:翻译句子。‎ ‎8.【2017年四川成都】根据首字母填词,并答题卡上写出完整的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)‎ ‎1. I was so c______ that I made the same mistake again.‎ ‎2. She'll take her son to the d______ to have his teeth checked.‎ ‎3. You'll be p_______ if you break the traffic rules.‎ ‎4. Don't worry. If you keep on studying hard, g______ you will make progress.‎ ‎5. Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s______ words. ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎1.careless ‎2.dentist ‎3.punished ‎4.gradually ‎5.strangers’‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ 空格前没有不定冠词,所以这里应该用复数的所有格的形式。故答案为:strangers’ ‎ 9‎ 考点:单词拼写。‎ ‎9.【2017年浙江嘉兴】用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。‎ Asian empty in person paint nearly ‎46.As it was getting dark, the streets in this town became almost .‎ ‎47.Although Jenny is only 12 years old, she’s as tall as her father.‎ ‎48.If you can’t be there , the next best thing is watching the match on TV.‎ ‎49.You can find elephants both in Africa and , but they are kind of different.‎ ‎50.The students were pictures for the art show when the teacher came in.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46.empty ‎ ‎47.nearly ‎48.in person ‎49.Asia ‎50.painting ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ ‎50.当老师进来时,学生们正在为艺术展作画。was doing ,过去进行时,故填painting ‎ 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎10.【2017年浙江金华】用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次 him cup among manage even though ‎46. Jack learned to look after ______ when he was home alone ‎47. It is really important for us to _______ our time in this busy world.‎ ‎48. My grandfather does exercise every morning ______ he is already seventy.‎ ‎49. Can you believe people in Britain drink over 150 million ______ of tea a day?‎ 9‎ ‎50. As was reported, Jinhua is now _______ the cities which are fit for people to live in.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46.himself ‎ ‎47.manage ‎48.even though ‎49.cups ‎50.among ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ ‎46.当杰克单独在家里时他学会了自己照顾自己。结合句意,故填himself ‎ ‎47.在这个繁忙的世界对于我们来说明智的管理我们的时间是真地重要。结合句意,故填manage ‎48.我的祖父尽管已经七十岁了但是他每天上文都做锻炼。根据句意,故填even though ‎49.你相信英国人一天喝掉一亿五千万杯茶吗?根据句意,故填cups ‎50.正如我们报道,金华现在位于适合人们居住的城市之中。结合句意,故填among 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎11.【2017年浙江丽水】 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次, 每空限填一词。‎ Afford daily kick patient seldom ‎51. E-payment service is now widely used in our ________ life.‎ ‎52. The nurses in the hospital take good care of their ________ .‎ ‎53. Tina _______ did sports before but now she exercises every day.‎ ‎54. Granny told me that her family could not even ______ a bike at that time.‎ ‎55. Billy was ________a ball around the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen.‎ ‎ 【答案】‎ ‎51..daily ‎ ‎52.patients ‎53.seldom ‎54.afford ‎55.kicking ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ 9‎ ‎55.当Billy的妈妈在厨房做饭时Billy在院子周围踢球。 根据该句是过去进行时,故填kicking 考点:词语运用。‎ ‎12.【2017年浙江绍兴】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)‎ speech smooth our until divide ‎46. I didn’t learn to paint I was forty.‎ ‎47. The students were into four groups before doing experiments.‎ ‎48. James looked tired, for he listened to three this morning.‎ ‎49. I’ll lead you to your room. is the one next door.‎ ‎50. There is no wind and the water is as as glass. ‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎46.until ‎ ‎47.divided ‎48.speeches ‎49.Ours ‎50.smooth ‎ ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析:‎ ‎50. 句意:没有风,水和玻璃一样的平稳。as+形容词的原级+as.故答案为:smooth ‎ 考点:选词填空。‎ 9‎

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