第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Host and guest. B.Husband and wife. C.Waiter and customer.
2.What is the surprise for the woman?
A.A little cat. B.Some flowers. C.A diamond ring.
3.What does Heather do?
A.She is a teacher. B.She is a writer. C.She is an editor.
4.Where did the woman get the hat?
A.From an online shop. B.From a store downtown. C.From the man’s company.
5.What will the woman probably buy for her mother?
A.A watch. B.Some jewels. C.Two books.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What time is it now?
A.1:45. B.2:10. C.2:15.
7.What will the man do?
A.Work on a project. B.See Linda in the library. C.Meet with Professor
Smith.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Entertaining guests this weekend. B.Going out for sightseeing. C.Moving into a new house.
9.What will the man do tomorrow?
A.Working in his garden. B.Do some shopping. C.Have a barbecue.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What does the woman like to do when surfing the Internet?
A.Do a course. B.Get information. C.Be in touch with her family.
11.What does the man hate?
A.His computer breaks down.
B.He can’t follow the English soccer.
C.There are too many junk mails online.
12.What do the man and the woman agree?
A.Internet has no disadvantage at all.
B.Spending hours online every day really costs a lot.
C.It’s easy to get information through the regular media.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers doing?
A.Saying goodbye to each other. B.Exchanging their pictures. C.Waiting for a flight.
14.What do we know about Jane?
A.She is studying at Cambridge University.
B.She will graduate next July.
C.She is twenty-one years old.
15.Who is the woman’s daughter?
A.Jane. B.Beth. C.Tina.
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man has been traveling on business for a month.
B.The man’s son is a college teacher.
C.The woman likes playing the piano.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
A.What day is it today?
A.Sunday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
18.What is today’s weather like?
A.Fine but hot and wet. B.Warm and dry. C.Fine and partly stormy.
19.What is Saturday evening’s weather forecast for the state?
A.Light showers over the northern part.
B.Heavy showers in parts of the state.
C.Light showers over the entire state.
20.When will the supermoon start?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday night.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Community Service Award
What do you do make your community a better place?How has volunteering changed you and he way you view he world?Write an essay describing your experiences and be recognized for all that you do.You can also give a description of the special person you meet during your volunteering and you’ll always remember and give him/her the chance to be recognized in a national magazine,Teen Ink!
Prizes
Each year at least two teens are honored for outstanding service to their community by Teen Ink.Contest winners receive $100 for their favorite charity and a copy of the magazine featuring their winning essay.Plus,they’ll have the opportunity to choose from an exciting selection of Teen Ink merchandise（商品）—clothing and other items—available only from Teen Ink.
Guidelines
Teen Ink will only consider original essays written by teens.Essays should be between 150 and 1,000 words.
Share a moving experience.Tell us about someone special you met through volunteer work.Describe what you do and why it’s important to you.Give examples and remember to use as much detail as possible.For more suggestions on how to write a winning essay,see our Community Service Writing Tips.
Submit entries through our website.All community service-related pieces submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest.See our submission guidelines for more information.
Deadlines
There are no deadlines for this contest.Entries are considered for publication in Teen Ink magazine and online throughout the year.Winners will be announced after the June issue is published.
Here’s how you can reach us:
Our mailing address: Teen In box 30 Newton,Ma 02461
Phone number: (617) 964-6800.
Main email address:
Editor@TeenInk.com
submissions@TeenInk.com
Subscriptions@TeenInk.com
21.Who can have the chance to win Community Service Award?
A.Volunteers for the community service. B.Special people organizing the contest.
C.All the readers of a national magazine. D.Somebody viewing the world differently.
22.What can we know about the awards from the text?
A.The awards are randomly distributed.
B.The awards are offered by the magazine.
C.Winners can get a copy of the magazine every year.
D.The merchandise in Teen Ink is only available to the winners.
23.What is the requirement of the essay for the contest?
A.It should be originally written by teens in England. B.It should tell readers a special volunteer.
C.It should give examples and details. D.It should be submitted before June.
B
Lately,my 90-year-old mom has been more and more quiet and sleepy.This is very odd and disturbing.At the same time,my 92-year-old father has been suffering his own health problems.It is terrible to see my father struggle to get her to talk,say something,when she doesn’t have the energy.
The other day,I recalled how my mother used to visit a woman named Mrs.Demopolis,a Greek immigrant,who made the best baklava（果仁饼）!She gave lessons on baking hem to my mother.Also,my mom used to bake baklava often for a time and that was absolute pleasure.As I spoke of this over the phone,my silent mom cheered up and said how much she’d like o have one again.
Now,they live in Florida and I like in Wales,UK with my husband and children,so I can’t go and bring her some baklava or even make some in her kitchen.But what I did suggest was that my father or sister should buy some baklava at a Greek Restaurant and I should do she same,and wouldn’t it be fun to eat our baklava at exactly the same time and so,be together sharing the moment and the pleasure?Both parents loved the idea and we decided to do it.It was lovely to hear a little happiness in her voice.
Tow days later we both had our baklava and shared the experience.It meant a lot to my parents,and to me,to do this.My mother said she wants to do this again,maybe with another food or even baklava again! Why not?And as she only keeps losing weight instead of gaining,it is good for her to find foods that appeal to her appetite.It is becoming harder to find ways to communicate over the phone,but this was this was at least a very good way to do so.And it was nice,as well,to remind us of pleasant memories of our past.
24.What has mainly worried the author lately?
A.Her father is suffering from illness. B.Her mother is becoming less active.
C.Her mother refuses to talk with her father. D.She has difficulty helping her sick parents.
25.What did the author suggest to please her mother?
A.Mrs Demopolis should buy some baklava for her mother.
B.Her mother should make some baklava in her kitchen.
C.Her family should get together to comfort her mother.
D.Her family should eat the same food at the same time separately.
26.What do we know about the author’s mother?
A.She is getting thinner. B.She is still unconscious.
C.She will only eat baklava. D.She has found her favourite foods.
27.What can be inferred from the text?
A.The author’s father has lost ability to talk to his wife.
B.The author’s mother learned to make baklava from a Greek immigrant.
C.The author’s mother had little excitement when hearing the suggestion.
D.The author’s author and her parents live separately in different counties in the UK.
C
Middle school graduation style may be a bit more casual than formal high school or college ceremonies,but the move from junior to senior high school is still an important occasion that can be celebrated in many ways.
The decision whether students will wear caps and gowns（礼服）for middle school graduation is usually up to the individual school.Some feel that this is the perfect way to commemorate the special occasion,while others feel the cap and gown is unnecessary for a junior high ceremony.
For those schools that choose not to use caps and gowns,it is typically suggested that students wear dress clothes for the occasion.Students may also be encouraged to dress for graduation in a uniform manner,such as white shirts and black pants or skirts,or educators may suggest dressing in the school colors.Schools that choose to have students wear academic regalia（制服）for the ceremony may choose to purchase gowns in a variety of sizes from a store such as Graduate Affairs,and then let students borrow them,and reuse them each year.Caps may be purchased by a Parent-Teacher Organization or by the individual graduates.
Parents may choose to host open house or party when their child graduates from middle school.This is typically an informal affair,such as a barbeque or pool party,or simply appetizers or
cake to honor the graduate.Simple backyard games such as volleyball,bocce ball,and Frisbee are a fun way to entertain young teens,tweens,and well-wishers.Other party games and a band might also be considerations for a large or more complicated gathering.
Whether simple or complex,there are many ways to remember a graduation from middle school and make this time a special and wonderful one.Graduation events are perfect for highlighting a student’s achievements during middle school and preparing for his or her future success.
28.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“commemorate”in Paragraph 2?
A.pass B.ease C.celebrate D.avoid
29.How do students often get the gowns for middle school graduation?
A.They get them from the school. B.They purchase them from stores.
C.They make them by themselves. D.They borrow them from the Graduate Affairs.
30.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Sports games will be free for students. B.Parents are less interested in the celebration.
C.Students will exchange gifts at the celebration. D.There are various ways to honor the graduation.
31.What’s the author’s attitude to the celebration of middle school graduation?
A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Ambiguous. D.Sympathetic.
D
Companies that employ workers have an interest in keeping the workplace safe.Job-related injuries are something that responsible employers avoid.They take the time and use company resources to make sure that the people who come to work each day are safe.
Not only does this make good sense from a moral standpoint,but it also makes good financial sense.If a worker is injured on the job,it costs the company in terms of lost mam tours,increased insurance costs,worker’s compensation premiums（赔偿金）,and legal posts.
Productivity is lost when other workers have to stop doing their jobs to deal with the situation.Even after the injured worker has been sent home or taken to hospital,other employees may be unfocused or need to take time off from work in the result of the incident.
When a workplace is safe,workers feel more comfortable and confident when they are in that environment. Productivity gets a promotion,and profits follow suit.Absence also drops when employers take steps to carry out an effective safety program.
Investing in a good safety program brings with it other benefits too.When employees feel safe in the workplace and absence rates are kept down,they can focus on serving the company’s customers properly.Many companies offer produces or services that are similar to those that other companies carry or provide.Customers will decide which companies they want to deal with based on which one they feel provides the best customer service.Increased absence means longer wait times and customers are quite prepared to move on to another company they feel will be able to help them in a more timely manner if they are not getting the level of attention that they deserve.
Everyone in the workplace has a duty and a responsibility to do whatever they can to keep the working environment safe.Managers should deal with employee concerns about safely issues in an appropriate manner.
32.What bad effect does an incident have according to the text?
A.Workers may refuse to work again. B.The quality of products may decline.
C.Workers may be hard to concentrate. D.The company may close down.
33.What do we know about the safe workplace form Paragraph 4?
A.It can inspire workers’ creativity. B.It can bring workers a higher pay.
C.It can put an end to worker’ absence. D.It can bring the employer more money.
34.On what condition will the customers move on to another company according to the text?
A.If they can’t get a safer product.
B.If they have to wait for a long time to get deserved attention.
C.If they feel the company can’t provide a safer workplace for them.
D.If they find the company provides the some products as others offer.
35.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
A.How Employees Can Protect Themselves B.Companies Are Ensuring Employees’ Safety
C.Why Safety Is Important in the Workplace D.How to Create a Safer Workplace
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A lot of people put off learning how to swim because they’re afraid of drowning.
_36_Follow these guidelines whenever you’re swimming,and the odds of drowning will decrease dramatically:
Don’t swim alone._37_An area with a lifeguard is usually a best place to swim in groups.
_38_If you’re learning to swim in an ocean or river,you’ll need to be more aware of the motion of the water.If you must learn to swim this way,try to make sure you’re with someone who knows what he or she is doing,and be sure to read the steps about getting out of a rushing river.
Stay within a depth you can handle.When you’re first learning how to swim,don’t take the risk of diving into water that’s too deep for you to stand in._39_
Avoid swimming during severe weather conditions.Swimming in a light rain shower should be fine._40_This rule is to be followed regardless of how well you can swim.
A.Don’t start out swimming in moving water.
B.You needn’t care too much about the heavy rain,either.
C.That way,if something goes wrong,you can simply stand up and breathe.
D.Always go swimming with several other persons who are strong swimmers.
E.Do stay in the clean and rapid water to fully enjoy the excitement when swimming.
F.However,if you see or hear a storm approaching,get out of the water immediately.
G.When drownings occur,most of them could have been prevented by simple safely measures.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was travelling between two cities in India overnight by bus.I was_41_to this place.I took an electric tricycle（三轮车）,telling the driver to_42_me at a bus stop from where I could get a direct bus to my final destination.I had very little_43_so I let him know that he could drop me at the_44_point.
The driver tried communicating with me on the way,trying to judge my_45_.He was also trying to_46_an ATM for me.He wanted to drop me at home,so he could_47_more money.However,finally he realized I was_48_out of cash and he’d better drop me at the_49_stop.
This destination was not too far away but realizing that I was new,he had_50_me extra
money,which I had_51_, not being aware.
At this bus stop,while dropping me off,this driver was feeling awkward about the_52_I might face by taking a local bus.I had two bags of luggage with me which I would need to_53_on the bus and then from a bus stop to home.
The driver didn’t drop me off and_54_.He went around finding another electric tricycle for me and_55_I take a full tricycle for Rs.60 if I could afford it,or else_56_the tricycle with other passengers,paying Rs.30.I chose the latter. He_57_that sharing might not be comfortable.I could see he was doing all this because he was feeling_58_about taking extra money from me.
I smiled at his good_59_,which made him feel wrong at cheating me,though it was a very small amount.I felt good about the existing_60_standards in the city.
41.A.loyal B.sensitive C.new D.important
42.A.cheat B.drop C.help D.visit
43.A.cash B.time C.patience D.luggage
44.A.cleanest B.busiest C.safest D.closest
45.A.personality B.situation C.profession D.birth
46.A.find B.book C.rob D.get
47.A.save B.steal C.lose D.make
48.A.gradually B.usually C.actually D.fortunately
49.A.taxi B.bus C.train D.bicycle
50.A.charged B.offered C.lent D.paid
51.A.written down B.objected to C.agreed to D.turned down
52.A.dilemma B.distance C.destination D.opportunity
53.A.store B.hide C.pack D.carry
54.A.return B.leave C.stay D.wait
55.A.begged B.commanded C.suggested D.urged
56.A.refuse B.buy C.avoid D.share
57.A.hoped B.doubted C.insisted D.examined
58.A.happy B.bad C.grateful D.desperate
59.A.body B.habit C.appearance D.heart
60.A.moral B.national C.scientific D.political
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I love my very close friend_61_is very generous,kind,loving,caring,and_62_(help).She is always helping out people_63_need.Her profession is a lawyer,but she is very kind-hearted and very modest as a person.
Every year on her birthday she visits an orphanage（孤儿院）and gifts the little_64_(one) with some toys,some eatables,or sometimes what they are in short of.
This birthday she made a_65_(decide) to share her kind act with her friends in their circle meeting.Her friends all decided to celebrate their birthdays in the orphanage and gift_66_children there with various_67_(cookie)!So now,on every member’s birthday they come together to spread joy and love to those children who_68_(desperate) want someone to love them.
There are almost 380 children in house.My friend does every bit she can_69_(aid) the needy.Maybe we could also promise to celebrate our birthdays with orphaned children.We could love them and more smiles would_70_ (bring) to their faces.Anyone cares to join us?
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My grandma lives in the country and has a big yard.Although she is over seventy,she lives the active life, making her yard look a farm.She likes animals,so she kept five dogs,two cats,six hens,and four geese.The hens and geese regular lay eggs,most of that she gives to me.
It is a hard task to feed and cares for all these animals.But she likes it.My grandma also grows many more vegetables in my yard.As a rule,she grows plants without chemical fertilizers and prevents pests without use farm chemicals.Her vegetables are organic or we all like them!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，最近转到一所新学校学习。请根据下列提示，用英语给你的美国笔友John Russel写一封电子邮件，谈一谈你的处境。
1.面临的挑战（新同学、新老师、新课程）；
2.如何适应。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
海南省（海南中学、文昌中学、海口市第一中学、农垦中学）等八校2018届高三上学期新起点联盟考试
英语试题答案
1~5 CABBB 6~10 ACABC 11~15 CBCAC 16~20 ABAAC
21~23 ABC 24~27 BDAB 28~31 CADA 32~35 CDBC 36~40 GDACF
41~45 CBADB 46~50 ADCBA 51~55 CADBC 56~60 DCBDA
61.who/that 62.helpful 63.in 64.ones 65.decision
66.the 67.cookies 68.desperately 69.to aid 70.be brought
短文改错：
My grandma lives in the country and has a big yard.Although she is over seventy,she lives the active life,
an
making her yard look ∧ a farm.She likes animals,so she kept five dogs,two cats,six hens,and four
geese.The hens
like keeps
and geese regular lay eggs,most of that she gives to me.
regularly which
It is a hard task to feed and cares for all these animals.But she likes it.My grandma also grows many more
care 去掉more
vegetables in my yard.As a rule,she grows plants without chemical fertilizers and prevents pests without use farm
her/the using
chemicals.Her vegetables are organic or we all like them!
and/so
书面表达：
Dear John Russell,
I've changed my school for a new one recently.While it is a good decision,I face many challenges.Almost all my classmates are strangers.I also have new teachers to deal with and the new subjects make me anxious,too.I'm afraid that some of them are difficult to learn.
However,I have nothing to do but get up the courage to cope with my new situation.I'm trying to get along well with my classmates.Besides,I'm adjusting myself to the teachers' teaching method to make quick progress. As for the subjects,I must focus on each one.Can you give me some advice?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料：
Text 1
W:I think I'll have a roast duck,please.
M:I'm very sorry,Madam.I'm afraid there isn't any left.
Text 2
M:Hi,Sarah.I have a surprise for you.
W:What is it? Flowers?A new computer?A diamond ring?
M:No,it's something you've wanted for a long time.A small cat.
Text 3
W:Good morning,Dr.Cruz.
M:Hello,Mrs.Moore.Who's your visitor?
W:Oh,this is my daughter,Heather.She's a writer and her husband's a teacher.
Text 4
M:Where did you get that hat?I want one just like it.
W:At a store called Hat World downtown,but it was the last one.Try going online to see if you can order directly from the company.
Text 5
M:Christmas is coming soon.Have you done any Christmas shopping yet for your family?
W:Yes,I have!I've bought a watch for my father and two books for my sister,though I haven't decided yet what to buy for my mother—probably some jewels.
Text 6
M:By the way,do you know what time it is?
W:Well,it's a quarter to two.
M:Oh,I've got to go.
W:See Linda in the library?
M:No.Actually I'm going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two.You may continue our project discussion with Michael.
W:All right.
Text 7
W:Harry,guess what?I've just received an email from Pamela.She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend.
M:Oh,that's good news!We haven't seen them for ages.
W:Yeah.The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago.
M:Did Pamela mention how long they'll stay?
W:About one week.
M:Great!I can't wait to show them around our new house.
W:Me too.We haven't had any guests since we moved in here.If the weather is fine,we can have a barbecue in the garden.
M:Good idea.I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we'll need.
Text 8
W:What about you,Brian?How much time do you spend on the Internet?
M:Not a lot.My computer is a bit slow—I find it upset.
W:But you must admit it is great for getting information.
M:Oh sure.
W:Well,I spend a lot of time on the Internet.What I like is being able to keep in contact with my family.I really miss them.
M:Well,you are so far from home.
W:Yeah.What do you use it for?
M:I like being able to follow the English soccer—it is so hard to get any information through the regular media. What I hate is all the junk mails.It is about 30 a day.
W:That's a lot.I manage to get rid of most of the stuff.
M:So you don't see any disadvantages at all?
W:Well,with this course I am doing,I have to spend a couple of hours online every day,and it really costs a lot.
M:That is true.
Text 9
W:Oh,what terrible weather!The plane must be delayed.
M:I know.I can't wait to get home.I've been traveling on business for a month.I really miss my family.
W:A month is a long time to be away.Well,do you have any children?
M:I have two,a boy and a girl.Would you like to see a picture of them?
W:Sure...Oh,how nice! Now,who's this?
M:This is Jane,my beautiful daughter.She's twenty-four.She is studying engineering at Cambridge University.She will graduate this June.And she has gotten a position with IBM.
W:What an excellent girl!
M:So she is!And this is my son,James.
W:How old is he?
M:He is twenty-one.He's in college now.That's my wife,Beth,a college teacher.What about your family?
W:My husband and I have a daughter,Tina.She is a lovely girl and she likes playing the piano.But I don't have a photo with me.
M:Well,it seems that you miss your daughter very much.
W:Yes.I haven't seen her for nearly two weeks.
Text 10
W:Well,for those of you who went out today,I don't have to tell you it was clear,but hot and wet for most of the state,with the high temperature in the low to mid 90's. The city of Elkview had the high for the day of 97 degrees. And that's hot.I'm glad I'm working indoors today!
For those of you planning outdoor activities tomorrow,you can expect fair skies for most of Saturday with temperatures in the high 90's.However,things might change by Saturday evening with a storm front moving in.We can expect light scattered showers over the northern part of the state bringing slightly cooler temperatures in the 80's, but this rain should reduce by mid Sunday morning.It will be partly cloudy for most of the morning,but these clouds should move out by mid-afternoon.
Skies should be clear on Sunday night for those wanting to observe the supermoon.It should start at 10:47 pm. And that's all for today's weather.
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