临沧市一中2017-2018学年上学期高二年级第二次月考
高二英语试题
测试范围:必修1至必修5
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
4. 命题范围:滚动高一英语+模块四第四第五单元
第一卷(选择题 共95分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man probably do?
A. A shop assistant. B. A policeman. C. A postman.
2. How old is the man's daughter?
A. Six months old. B. One year old. C. Two years old.
3. When did the woman plan to go to Spain?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
4. Where will the speakers go first?
A. A restaurant. B. A cinema. C. A hospital.
5. What does the man think of the lecture?
A. It was interesting.
B. It was far beyond his understanding.
C. It was long but easy to understand.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man usually do at home?
A. Do the washing-up. B. Wash clothes. C. Clean the car.
7. What does the man promise to do at last?
A. Do all the housework from next weekend.
B. Clean the kitchen after cooking.
C. Prepare meals every day.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How long will the man most probably rent the bike?
A. From 7:00 am to 5:00 pm.
B. From 9:00 am to 7:00 pm.
C. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
9. What will happen if the man brings the bike back after 7:00 pm?
A. He has to pay for the helmet.
B. He can't get the 50 dollars back.
C. He has to pay 50 dollars' extra money.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman a bit nervous?
A. She is afraid of getting up late.
B. She is a newcomer to the school.
C. She isn’t ready for the coming exam.
11. What must the students do before morning reading?
A. Hand in homework.
B. Do morning exercises.
C. Go to the teacher’s office.
12. What can the students do if they feel hungry?
A. Ask the teacher for some food.
B. Have something to eat in class.
C. Eat something during the break.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the woman going first?
A. Bergner’s. B. Penny’s. C. Lisa’s.
14. When should the woman have called Helen?
A. At 3:45. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:45.
15. What’s the man’s telephone number?
A.61199621. B.61299621. C.61299622.
16. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Friends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker recommend?
A. Examination skills. B. Reading and writing. C. Listening and speaking.
18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?
A. By using the downloaded sound files.
B. By making conversations with others.
C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.
19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speaker’s online course?
A. It helps learners to make friends.
B. It offers learners better study methods.
C. It improves learners’ listening and speaking skills quickly.
20. What is the speaker’s idea about learning English?
A. Being confident in learning.
B. Learning English little by little.
C. Having clear learning goals.
第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题;A、B、C、D、七选五每小题2分,E篇每小题1分,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mapping Your World
Different forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting, from the official to the unusual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites.
Green Maps
Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons (图标), making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global, map local”. It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a place, running from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.
Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.
Maps Mashups
Many people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Site are, to the most bizarre (古怪的),such as where America’s drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的) map can be created.
21. According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?
A. Aiming at environmental protection.
B. Introducing local attractions with icons.
C. Offering advice to independent travelers.
D. Collecting icons worldwide for local maps.
22. “Map Mashups” is named with the word “mashups” because
A. It is produced by users all over the world
B. It shares icons with Green Maps
C. It is a branch of Google Maps
D. It gathers various kinds of information
23. What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?
A. They are created by local people.
B. They are environmentally friendly.
C. Users can edit maps on the Internet.
D. Users need to communicate with producers.
B
One night I was sitting in my room half-listening as my 15-year-old brother fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.
About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey!Kevin, do you want to talk?”
No response. I tried again, “Why don’t you come out of there?”
Again, no response.
So, joking around, I grabbed a stack of index cards and a pencil and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.”
An hour later I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of index cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all his yucky feelings into words for me. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “Nobody in this family cares about me. I’m not the youngest, and I’m not the oldest, and I’m not talented. Tommy thinks I’m stupid and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he’s better at basketball. And you’re never around to even notice me.”
Tears came to my eyes again as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and I’m sorry I don’t always show it. I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”
There was no response for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of index cards, wrote on a torn – up paper cup, “Thanks.”
I wrote back “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me” written on it. Since then, I try my best never to half-notice my family members anymore. Kevin and I have closer relationship now, and sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset we’ll smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”
24. Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?
A. Because he lost in the fight with Tommy.
B. Because the author didn’t help him win Tommy.
C. Because he felt no love from the family members.
D. Because he hurt him when rushing up the stairs.
25. The underlined word “yucky” (Para.6) most probably means “ ”.
A. unpleasant B. exciting C. doubtful D. frightening
26. What could be the reason that Kevin’s Dad doesn’t like him?
A. Kevin likes fighting with others. B. Kevin is not good at playing basketball.
C. Kevin doesn’t want to talk to others. D. Kevin is not talented as his brother.
27. What did the author learn from the incident?
A. It’s hard to comfort young brothers at home.
B. It’s dangerous to half – notice someone in the family.
C. It’s important for family members to show their love.
D. The best way to communicate with family members is by writing.
C
With only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone(克隆) the animal and save the endangered species(物种). That`s a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah’s Ark”.
Noah`s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M`s College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.
It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.
This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.
The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.
“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy. It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A& M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.
“They are trying to do something that`s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah`s Ark. We`re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there`s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”
28. The aim of“Noah`s Ark”project is to _______________.
A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas
B. save endangered animals from dying out
C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study
D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another
29. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ____________.
A. available panda eggs B. host animals
C. qualified researchers D. enough money
30. The best title for the passage may be _____________.
A. China`s Success in Pandas Cloning
B. The First Cloned Panda in the World
C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas
D. China-----the Native Place of Pandas Forever
31. From the passage we know that _____________.
A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog
B. scientists try to implant a panda`s egg into a rabbit
C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches
D. about two thousand of species will probably die out in a century
D
A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.
This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.
32. From paragraph 1, we can know that in America _____________.
A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts
C. college professors win great respect from common workers
D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors.
33. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _____________.
A. servants in American are hard to get
B. she takes pride in what she can do herself
C. she can hardly afford servants
D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
34. The expression “ wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_____________”.
A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar
C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant
35. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?
A. A Respectable Self-made Family B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor
C. Characteristics of American Culture D. The Development of Manual Labor
E
Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.
While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.
The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.
Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.
The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
36. How are social robots different from household robots?
A. They can control their emotions. B. They are more like humans.
C. They do the normal housework. D. They respond to users more slowly.
37. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?
A. Communicate with you and perform operations.
B. Answer your questions and make requests.
C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.
D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.
38. What can Oshbot work as?
A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide.
C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.
39. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.
A. train employees B. be our workmates
C. improve technologies D. take the place of workers
40. What does the passage mainly present?
A. A new design idea of household robots.
B. Marketing strategies for social robots.
C. Information on household robots.
D. An introduction to social robots.
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Survive High School
High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.
1.Be Yourself.
High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen. __41__ Don't give in to anyone's wants.
2.__42__
Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won't get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.
3.Be Optimistic.
There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. __43__ Don't be afraid to make friends, don't get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you
want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.
4.Be Confident.
When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. __44__ Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.
5.Love High School.
__45__ Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with prank ideas, get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!
With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.
A.And always wear your smile.
B.Keep Good Company.
C.Just be yourself and create a strong self image.
D.Practice positive thinking.
E.Do your thing, and don't imitate others.
F.Fall in love with it.
G.Study as hard as you can in your spare time.
第三部分 英语知识运用
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I was sitting at the kitchen table finishing my morning oatmeal(燕麦粥). A little taste of autumn 46 had crept into my soul. The lessening sunlight, 47 air, gray skies, and falling leaves all suggested the winter to come. I took my 48 drink of coffee and carried my empty oatmeal bowl over to the 49 to clean it out. Sitting on top of the kitchen counter were my two cats, dumbfounded(目瞪口呆的), staring 50 them. I focused in and saw that they were both 51 a tiny spider moving down on a single web train from the light bulb above. Just as the spider came 52 both cats started to bat at him. I quickly took a paper towel and snatched up the little guy before he became a kitty 53 . I walked out the back door to let him go. As soon as I 54 him down he quickly crawled under my porch. As I shut the door I noticed something too. I was 55 and my sadness was gone.
Now I know a lot of people would be 56 about how saving the eight-legged acrobat could have
lifted my spirits so quickly. 57 ,it was just a spider. As I thought about it, 58 ,I remembered two quotes I had recently read that spoke to my 59 .The first was: Do everything 60 . I realized then that no act of love no matter how tiny is 61 in the eyes of Gods. I had only 62 a spider to live another day, but it had 63 my heart, uplifted my spirit, and reconnected my soul with heaven.
When it comes to life, always live from love. Always do everything out of love. When you do you will feel truly 64 . When you do you will help not only yourself, but others and this 65_. When you do your soul will hear all of heaven cheer. In God’s eyes every smile you share is a treasure, every kind act you do is a triumph, and everything you do in love is divine.
46. A. stress B. sadness C. sympathy D. suffering
47. A. warming B. thinning C. flowing D. cooling
48. A. favorite B. usual C. last D. rapid
49. A. sink B. kitchen C. counter D. pipe
50. A. above B. beneath C. beyond D. around
51. A. glancing B. glaring C. eyeing D. examining
52. A. under way B. at ease C. in sight D. within reach
53. A. victim B. treat C. prisoner D. enemy
54. A. forced B. let C. set D. took
55. A. smiling B. reflecting C. defending D. volunteering
56. A. concerned B. confused C. excited D. worried
57. A. In all B. Above all C. At all D. After all
58. A. therefore B. rather C. though D. alongside
59. A. mind B. feeling C. heart D. soul
60. A. out of love B. heart and soul C. at your best D. all the best
61. A. unnecessary B. insignificant C. priceless D. invaluable
62. A. relieved B. supported C. protected D. saved
63 A. broken B. touched C. lost D. caught
64. A. alive B. generous C. sensitive D. honorable
65. A. spider B. dilemma C. universe D. World
第二卷(共55分)(请把答案写在答题纸上)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Yesterday, another student and I,(66)___________(represent) our university’s student association, went to meet this year’s international students. After half an hour of (67) _______(wait), I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around(68) ___________ (curious). I went forward to meet (69) _______. After being introduced, they greeted each other in different ways, (70) __________(cause) some cultural mistakes. As I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this (71) __________ (culture) body language. People communicate not only with (72) _________(speak) language, but also through physical distance, actions or posture. These actions are simply ways in (73) __________cultures have developed. (74) __________general, studying international customs can certainly help avoid(75)__________(difficult) in today’s world of cultural crossroads.
第二节 词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
76. There are a_______(多样) of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.
77. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American _____________(南方人) made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam-engine train still working in the southeast USA.
78. Dollywood in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southern USA, is one of the most _________(独一无二的)theme parks in the world.
79. It does not always mean that we are (真正地)happy, however.
80. With all these attractions, (难怪)tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
81. This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most (先进的) technology.
82. The most universal facial expression is, of course, the smile-its function is to show happiness and put people (舒适).
83. The theme park you are probably most (熟悉的)with is Disneyland.
84. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning
makes the world (活跃起来)
85. There are unhappy smiles, such as when someone“ (丢脸)” and smiles to hide it.
第三节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。
Dear Mr. Brown,
One month ago, the summer vacation finally come. All of us felt happy, rush out of our school quickly like free birds. Because I real wanted to enjoy myself after studying for a semester, I was made some plans for my summer vacation. First, I wanted to spend some times staying with my grandparents. I missed them all a time and they always asked me to visit them.
My grandma would like to cook delicious food for myself. Second, I wanted to read interested me because I had to focus in my study. Now the vacation is over; however, I wish I will have another summer vacation very soon.
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;
2. 说明原因;
3. 另约时间。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2.可以适当曾加细节,以使行文连贯。
高二年级上学期第二次月考英语参考答案
一、 听力(每小题1分) 共20分)
1—5 CCBAB 6—10 CACBB 11—15 ACAAC 16—20 ACACB
二、 阅读理解(共25小题;A、B、C、D、七选五每小题2分,E篇每小题1分,满分45分)
21-23 BDC 24-27 CABC 28-31 BACD 32-35 ABDB 41-45 CBDEF
A篇
21. B.根据第二段第一句和第二句话可知。绿地图它能让世界各地的人们分享了解当地的环保旅游景点的知识.用户可用一组图标来添加信息,方便在任何地图上查阅,不论国籍的人士都能绘制.
22. D. 根据第四段The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. 称之为“混搭”是因为它结合了所有你需要知道的知识。
23. C. 根据第二段Users add information with a set of icons (图标)和第四段Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic.
B篇
24. C. 根据第六段Kevin’s notes可知。
25. A. unpleasant 不愉快,根据Kevin’s notes可知。
26. B.根据第六段 Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he’s better at basketball.可知。
27. C. 根据整篇文章内容可知。
C篇
本文讲述的是十年前中国竭力克隆濒临绝种的熊猫, 这和Texas A & M University的Noah`s Ark工程极为相似, 都是想拯救濒临灭绝的动物。
28. 选B。推理判断题。从第二段内容可知, “诺亚方舟”工程的目标是把濒临灭绝的动物的蛋(卵)、胚胎、精液和DNA储存在液体氮中, 如果某一种动物濒临灭绝时, 将来可以重现这一动物。
29. 选A。细节理解题。从第六段第一句“The nucleus transfer of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used)panda eggs could be a major problem”可以做出正确判断。
30. 选C。主旨大意题。从文章内容来看, 无论是中国还是世界克隆熊猫还没有成功, 所以排除A、B项; D项内容明显与文章内容不符, 故排除。所以“探索克隆熊猫的可能性”应该是这篇文章的标题。
31. 选D。推理判断题。此题B项的干扰性较强, 但由于它没有说明是Chinese scientists, 所以应排除。A、C项明显与原文不符。根据文章第三段第一句可知选D。
D篇
本文介绍了崇尚自我奋斗,尊重体力劳动的美国文化。
32. A 细节题。 根据 A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made made 我们可以了解到,“崇尚自我奋斗”是美国文化的特点。
33. B 推断题。根据This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life.(在美国生活的方方面面,尊重体力劳动态度的现象仍然随处可见),可以推断女主人亲自下厨,是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。
34. D词义猜测题。wait on table 意为“服务顾客”,注意其后的 washing dishes 也有一定的暗示意义,故答案为 D。
35.B 主旨题。纵观全文,文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗,尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。故答案为B。
E篇
36. B细节理解题。根据文章第二段While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.可知社会机器人更像人或不是纯粹的工具。故选B。
37. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“his action to keep his balance against the strong winds made for some heart-stopping(令人担忧的)moments for the audience.”可知选D。
38. C 细节理解题。根据第三段You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for
it to perform different tasks.和It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.可知此机器人可以解答问题且可以提醒家庭成员服药和拍照片。选C。
39. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段Breazeal 的话“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us”可以推断出社会机器人可以和我们一起做事情。故选B。
40. D 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了社会机器人的功能与作用。故选D。
七选五
41.C 考查句意理解和上下文。根据上文:Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen.可知:要做自己,建立更加牢固的自我形象,所以选C。
42.B 考查段落大意。根据这段的句子:You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.可知这段主要讲的是:要和好人交朋友,所以选B。
43.D 考查句意理解和上下文。根据上文:There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can.可知:要练习积极的想法,所以选D。
44.E 考查句意理解和上下文。根据下文:Be creative and unique and learn to set trends.可知:做自己的事情,不要模仿别人,所以选E。
45.F 考查句意理解和上下文。根据这段的小标题:Love High School.可知:要爱上高中,所以选F。
三、完型填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)
46-75 BDCAA CDBCA BDCCA BDBAD
46. B 句意为:一丝秋天淡淡的伤感爬上心头,与本段最后一句话中的“救了蜘蛛后怅然之情悄然而逝”相呼应。
47.D 日渐缩短的日照,凉飕飕的空气,后文灰蒙蒙的天空,簌簌而下的叶子都在预示冬天的到来。warm 变暖;thin变瘦;变薄;flow 流动;cool 变凉
48.C 下文拿空碗去水槽边洗,意味着喝完最后一口咖啡。
49.A 作者本来就坐在厨房餐桌边和燕麦粥,应该是把碗放进水槽洗。sink 水槽;kitchen 厨房;counter 柜台;pipe 管子,烟斗,管乐器。
50.A 由上文语境判断,蜘蛛是从头顶的灯泡那儿顺着蜘蛛丝垂下来的,那只猫应该是盯着上方。above 在上方;beneath在下方;beyond 在远的那一边;超越;around在周围
51.C 由上文的staring可知,猫们目不转睛,瞪大眼睛,瞅着下垂的蜘蛛。glance迅速瞥一眼;glare怒目而视;eye注视,定睛看;examine 检查,考试等。
52.D within reach 在所及范围之内;under way 在进行中;at ease 安逸地;in sight 看得见
53.B 说时迟,那时快,眼看蜘蛛就要成为猫的盘中餐了,treat 指款待的食物
54.C set somebody down 让某人下来;let somebody down 让某人失望。
55.A 救了蜘蛛,做了好事,作者欣喜而愁散。reflect 反映,表达;defend 保卫,辩护;volunteer 自愿去做
56.B.也许很多人会觉得困惑,救了小小的八脚蜘蛛,至于这么兴致勃勃呢?be concerned about关心,挂念; be confused about 对……困惑不解。
57.D 毕竟,只是一只小蜘蛛而已。in all总共;above all 尤其重要的是;at all 完全,究竟;after all 毕竟,终究
58.C 然而,那时刻,我想起了触动心灵的两句警句。
59.C speak to one’s heart 动人心坎 speak(out) one’s mind 直抒己见。
60.A 根据下文,做什么事都要真心地,由衷地去做。out of love出于爱 ;heart and soul 全心全意;at one’s best 处在最佳状态;all the best 一帆风顺。
61.B 不管多么渺小,没有一个善举是微不足道的,居中状语从句省略了主谓成分,完整表达应为“…no matter how tiny an act of love is…”insignificant 不重要的;priceless 和 invaluable 表示无价的,贵重的。
62.D 作者及时解救了蜘蛛,让它继续活下去。save somebody救某人的命;relieve somebody慰藉某人。
63.B touch one’s heart 动人肺腑;break one’s heart 为人心碎;lose one’s heart 倾心于某人;catch one’s heart 得到某人的青睐。
64.A真心实意地做每一件事,你会觉得活得真实。generous 慷慨的;sensitive 敏感的;honorable 高尚的,荣誉的。
65.D 这也是利己利人,作者在文末以小见大,指出每一个善举都是珍贵的,伟大的,神圣的。
四、单词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
76. variety 77. southerners 78.unique 79.truly 80. no wonder 81.advanced 82. at ease
83. familiar 84.come to life 85. loses face
五、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
86.representing 87. waiting 88.curiously 89.them 90.causing 91.cultural 92.spoken 93.which 94.In 95.difficulties
六、 短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)
Dear Mr. Brown,
One month ago, the summer vacation finally come. All of us felt happy, rush out of our
①came ②rushing
school quickly like free birds. Because I real wanted to enjoy myself after studying for a semester,
③really
I was made some plans for my summer vacation. First, I wanted to spend some times staying with
④去掉was ⑤time
my grandparents. I missed them all a time and they always asked me to visit them. My grandma
⑥the
would like to cook delicious food for myself. Second, I wanted to read ∧ interested me because I
⑦me ⑧what/whatever
had to focus in my study. Now the vacation is over; however, I wish I will have another summer
⑨on ⑩would/could
vacation very soon.
七、书面表达(25分)
范文
Dear Bob,
I’m writing to apologize to you because I can’t go to the bookstore with you as planned this Sunday.
The reason why I have to cancel the appointment is that my grandma got sick. So my family should take care of her and I must stay around. Luckily, nothing is serious. Therefore, she can get back home next Monday, which means I will be free next week. So we can go to the bookstore if you are also available at that time. I hope you could understand me.
I feel terribly sorry again, for it causes the inconvenience. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua