2017中考英语题型分类汇编7--单项选择动词(带答案)
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专项训练七 单项选择(动词)‎ 考点1 动词和动词短语的用法辨析 ‎1. (2017·安徽)It is necessary for schools to________ the need of all the students' development.‎ A. cut B. hide ‎ C. refuse D. satisfy ‎2. (2017·荆州)— I don't know where to go this summer vacation.‎ ‎—Why not________ visiting Jingzhou? There are many places of interest.‎ A. regard B. consider ‎ C. wonder D. suggest ‎ ‎3. (2017·青岛)These oranges look nice, but________ very sour.‎ A. feel B. taste ‎ C. sound D. look ‎4. (2017·天津)When you break the rules, you should________ to your teacher.‎ A. apologise B. introduce ‎ C. expect D. compare ‎5. (2017·乐山)Murray plans to study art in the U. K. His friends will________ him off at the airport next week.‎ A. take B. see ‎ C. leave ‎6. (2017·武汉)—Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.‎ ‎—Be careful not to get a sore throat and________ your voice.‎ A. lose B. raise ‎ C. drop D. break ‎ ‎7. (2017·苏州)—Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you________ me?‎ ‎—I'm Daniel.‎ A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember ‎8. (2017·武汉)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I________ his offer of a lift.‎ A. refused B. received C. allowed D. accepted ‎9. (2017·德州)While travelling in a strange place, you'd better________ the local people and follow their customs(习俗). ‎ A. watch B. change ‎ C. control D. teach ‎10. (2017·鄂州)—If you do that, you will________ with egg on your face.‎ ‎—But I won't regret it.‎ A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up ‎11. (2017·安徽)Our geography teacher told us to________ more information about our city and share it next week.‎ A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up ‎12. (2017·河北)Grandfather lives with us. We all________ him.‎ A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like ‎13. (2017·荆州)—What's the news about?‎ ‎—People near the lake didn't allow them to________ a factory so as not to pollute the water.‎ 9‎ A. look up B. put up C. take up D. set up ‎14. (2017·苏州)As soon as she________ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.‎ A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up ‎15. (2017·泰安)—Oh, my God! I have________ five pounds.‎ ‎—Don't worry. It's normal for a growing teenage girl.‎ A. put up B. put off  ‎ C. put on D. put down ‎ ‎16. (2017·武威)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and________. ‎ A. take care of B. take off C. take after D. take down ‎17. (2017·南通)Make sure you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.‎ A. try on B. break down C. think of D. carry out ‎18. (2017·南充)—Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus.‎ ‎—That's good. The old should be________. ‎ A. looked for B. listened to C. depended on D. cared for ‎19. (2017·武汉)My elder brother________ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.‎ A. took off B. kicked off C. carried out D. put out ‎ ‎20. (2017·天津)John ________the TV and helped his mother with the housework.‎ A. turned off B. heard from ‎ C. joined in D. looked after ‎21. (2017·黄冈)—Are we going to have a sports meeting on Friday, Li Ping?‎ ‎—No, it'll be________ till next week because of the bad weather.‎ A. put out B. put on C. put away D. put off ‎22. (2017·天津)My father wants me to________ doing my homework as soon as I get home.‎ A. stand for B. win the heart of C. stay in touch with D. get into the habit of ‎23. (2017·昆明)As we________ on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.‎ A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blow out ‎24. (2017·广东)If you want to know more about space, please________ the book A Brief History of Time.‎ A. look through B. look around ‎ C. look after D. look down upon ‎25. (2017·孝感)—What's the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?‎ 9‎ ‎—Let me________ the words in the new dictionary.‎ A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up ‎ ‎26. (2017·乐山)The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't________ it.‎ A. get up B. get on   ‎ C. get off ‎27. (2017·广西)You should________ your shoes before you enter the dance room.‎ A. take off B. put off C. get off D. fall off 考点2 情态动词 ‎28. (2017·德州)In some countries, people________ download(下载)music from the Internet without paying, because it's against the law.‎ A. wouldn't B. needn't ‎ C. mustn't D. couldn't ‎29. (2017·温州)— We've ordered too much food. I ________eat any more.‎ ‎—Never mind. Let' take it home.‎ A. can't B. mustn't ‎ C. needn't D. shouldn't ‎ ‎30. (2017·河北)I have travelled a lot. I________ speak four languages.‎ A. can B. may ‎ C. must D. need ‎31. (2017·北京)—________I hand in the report today?‎ ‎— No, you needn't.‎ A. Can B. Must ‎ C. Shall D. Could ‎32. (2017·鄂州)—The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.‎ ‎—It________ be him. He has gone abroad.‎ A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D. needn't ‎ ‎33. (2017·安徽)—Mum, I've signed for the box. What's in it?‎ ‎—I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your uncle.‎ A. need B. must ‎ C. may D. will ‎34. (2017·青岛)We should keep quiet in the cinema. We________ speak loudly.‎ A. can B. must ‎ C. needn't D. mustn't ‎35. (2017·大连)—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?‎ ‎—Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing.‎ A. may B. must ‎ C. should D. need ‎36. (2017·武汉)—Have you got the results of the exam? ‎ ‎—No. All we________ do now is to wait.‎ A. must B. can ‎ C. may D. could ‎ ‎37. (2017·天津)When you are travelling, bring a map because it________ help you.‎ A. can't B. mustn't ‎ C. used to D. may ‎38. (2017·广东)To keep children safe, we________ put the things like knives and 9‎ ‎ medicine away in our house.‎ A. may B. should C. can D. might ‎39. (2017·荆州)—Sixty dollars for such a Tshirt! You________ be joking!‎ ‎—I'm serious. It's made of silk from Hangzhou.‎ A. must B. need C. will D. can ‎ ‎40. (2017·乐山)—________you tell me the differences between these two photos?‎ ‎—No. They look quite similar, nearly the same.‎ A. Can B. May ‎ C. Must ‎41. (2017·重庆)—Robert, could you wash the car for me?‎ ‎—Yes, I________. I'm coming, Dad.‎ A. could B. couldn't ‎ C. can D. can't 考点3 动词的时态 ‎42. (2017·黄冈)—I called you at 8:30 last night, but you didn't pick up.‎ ‎—Oh, I ________ Huanlesong at home at that time.‎ A. watched B. am watching C. was watching D. watch ‎43. (2017·黄冈)—Can you tell me how long you ________the Huawei mobile phone, Mr Zheng?‎ ‎—Nearly a year. It works very well.‎ A. will buy B. have had C. have bought D. had had ‎44. (2017·武威)There________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.‎ A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have ‎45. (2017·武威)We________ TV from seven to nine last night.‎ A. were watching B. will C. watched D. watch ‎46. (2017·泰安)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks________ in our families in the future.‎ A. appear B. appeared ‎ C. will appear D. is appearing ‎47. (2017·苏州)—Why hasn't Tony come?‎ ‎—The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident.‎ A. was emailed B. has emailed C. is emailed D. emailed ‎48. (2017·天津)Let's wait and see whether books________ by the Internet in the future.‎ A. replace B. replaced C. will be replaced D. were replaced ‎49. (2017·云南)—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?‎ ‎—It ________ a lot. It's more beautiful than before.‎ A. has changed B. changes C. will change D. change ‎50. (2017·安徽)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it________ a lot over the years.‎ A. changed B. changes 9‎ C. will change D. has changed ‎51. (2017·北京)— How do you usually go to school?‎ ‎—I________ to school on foot.‎ A. go B. went ‎ C. was going D. will go ‎52. (2017·河北)Wow! You________ dinner! Let's eat now.‎ A. cook B. are cooking C. will cook D. have cooked ‎53. (2017·河北)Don't take the dictionary away. I________ it.‎ A. use B. used C. am using D. have used ‎54. (2017·北京)My mother________ some washing when the telephone rang.‎ A. does B. did ‎ C. is doing D. was doing ‎55. (2017·北京)Lily is my classmate. We________ each other since she came to our school.‎ A. know B. knew ‎ C. have known D. will know ‎56. (2017·苏州)—Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?‎ ‎—Just a minute. I________ for you.‎ A. check B. checked C. will check D. have checked ‎57. (2017·广东)The waiter told me that free parking________ for the hotel guests.‎ A. provides B. provided ‎ C. will be provided D. was provided ‎58. (2017·广东)Betty________ hard since last term. That's why her exam results are so good!‎ A. has worked B. will work C. worked D. was working ‎59 (2017·广东)Sue wasn't happy because she________ the concert given by her favorite singer.‎ A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing ‎60. (2017·昆明)—Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?‎ ‎—Not really. I just________ at home.‎ A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying ‎61. (2017·邵阳)—Frank, where is your father?‎ ‎—He isn't at home now. He________ New York.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to ‎62. (2017·恩施)—I called you just now, but nobody answered.‎ ‎—Oh, I________ when the bell rang.‎ A. am taking a shower B. was taking a shower C. took a shower ‎63. (2017·乐山)—Look out! Something_______ down from the building.‎ ‎—Dear me! It's too dangerous.‎ A. fell B. falls C. is falling 9‎ ‎64. (2017·温州)Simon looks worried because he________ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. ‎ A. enters B. entered ‎ C. will enter D. is entering ‎65. (2017·宁夏)She ________ her parents since last year.‎ A. doesn't see B. didn't see C. hasn't seen D. won't see ‎66. (2017·武汉)I________ football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year A. will play B. have played ‎ C. played D. play ‎ ‎67. (2017·武汉)—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.‎ ‎—But she________. ‎ A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised ‎ ‎68. (2017·武汉)—How are you today? ‎ ‎—Oh, I________ as ill as I do now for a long time.‎ A. didn't feel B. wasn't feeling ‎ C. don't feel D. haven't felt ‎ ‎69. (2017·乐山)—I'm sorry for being late.‎ ‎—Never mind. The meeting________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.‎ A. has begun B. has ended ‎ C. has been on ‎70. (2017·重庆)John and I________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.‎ A. go B. went ‎ C. will go D. have gone ‎71. (2017·重庆)—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.‎ ‎— He________ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to ‎ C. has arrived in D. has been in 考点4 动词的语态 ‎72. (2017·安徽)Mr. Green________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.‎ A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. invites ‎73. (2017·临沂)They have collected more than 14, 000 books since the library ________ last month.‎ A. built B. was built C. builds D. is built ‎74 (2017·河北)Hangzhou________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.‎ A. knows B. is known C. was known D. will be known ‎75. (2017·泰安)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese________ in more and more schools out of our country. ‎ A. teaches B. is taught ‎ C. has taught D. was taught ‎76. (2017·恩施)In old days, the poor________ for the boss for over 18 hours a day.‎ A. was made to be worked 9‎ B. were made work C. were made to work ‎77. (2017·龙东区)Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We________ trees in the neighborhood.‎ A. were planting B. planted  ‎ C. are planting ‎78. (2017·青岛)Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they________ to drive a car.‎ A. are allowed B. allowed C. will be allowed D. allow ‎79. (2017·重庆)It's reported that Ke Jie________ by AlphaGo in May, 2017.‎ A. beat B. beats ‎ C. was beaten D. will be beaten 考点5 非谓语动词 ‎80. (2017·恩施)To keep children away from danger, we warn parents________ children at home alone.‎ A. leave B. to leave ‎ C. not leave D. not to leave ‎81. (2017·鄂州)—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.‎ ‎—He is considering________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.‎ A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing ‎82. (2017·苏州)—Jack, why have you decided________ Chinese folk music as a course?‎ ‎—To learn more about Chinese culture.‎ A. take B. taken ‎ C. taking D. to take ‎83. (2017·青岛)As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital________ them up.‎ A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering D. cheered ‎84. (2017·孝感)The volunteers________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.‎ A. offered B. have offered C. are offering D. will offer ‎85. (2017·武威)I look forward________ you soon.‎ A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing ‎86. (2017·龙东区)— Would you mind________ here?‎ ‎—Of course not. I'll________ my cigarette at once.‎ A. not smoking; put away ‎ B. not smoking; put out ‎ C. not to smoke; put off ‎87. (2017·邵阳)My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished________ his homework last night.‎ A. do B. doing ‎ C. to do ‎88. (2017·天津)We only planned________ the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.‎ A. watch B. watches ‎ C. to watch D. watched ‎89. (2017·昆明)Nowadays, it's convenient and cheap for us________ a sharedbicycle.‎ 9‎ A. ride B. to ride C. flying D. to fly ‎90. (2017·广东)For more than once, our head teacher asks us________ the habit of keeping a diary.‎ A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop ‎91. (2017·黄冈)—Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.‎ ‎—Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid________ products made in China. ‎ A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy ‎92. (2017·新疆生产建设兵团)The headmaster warns us________ the school rules, or we'll be punished.‎ A. to break B. not to break C. breaking D. don't break ‎93. (2017·龙东区)My teacher often encourages me________ at least one hour a day reading books.‎ A. to pay B. cost C. to spend ‎94. (2017·河南)Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us________ sure we don't break anything. ‎ A. make B. made C. to make D. making ‎95. (2017·重庆)Dave is a good boy and he always finishes________ his homework on time.‎ A. do B. did ‎ C. does D. doing 专项训练七 单项选择(动词)‎ 考点1‎ ‎1.D 2.B 3.B ‎4.A 点拨:apologise to sb.向某人道歉。 ‎ ‎5.B 6.A  7.A  8.D 9.A 10.B ‎11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C ‎ ‎16.B 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.A ‎21.D 点拨:put out熄灭;put on穿上,长胖;put away收拾好;put off推迟。‎ ‎22.D 点拨:get into the habit of养成……的习惯。‎ ‎23.B 点拨:take out拿出;see out动身,出发;cut out删除;blow out吹灭。 ‎ ‎24.A 25.D 26.B 27.A 考点2‎ ‎28.C 29.A 30.A ‎31.B 点拨:Must I...?开头的疑问句,否定回答用No,you needn't.。‎ ‎32.C ‎33.C 点拨:may be“可能是……”(没有把握的推测)。‎ 9‎ ‎34.D 点拨:mustn't“千万不要”,表示禁止。‎ ‎35.A 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.C 考点3‎ ‎42.C ‎43.B 点拨:how long暗示谓语动词必须用延续性动词。‎ ‎44.C 点拨:There be句型的将来时态为There is going to be...或There will be...“将有……”。‎ ‎45.A 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.A ‎50.D 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.D ‎55.C 点拨:since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。‎ ‎56.C 57.D 58.A 59.B 60.B ‎ ‎61.A 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.C ‎ ‎66.D 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.B 71.D 考点4‎ ‎72.A 73.B 74.B  75.B ‎76.C 点拨:make sb.do sth.的被动语态为sb.be made to do sth.,意为“某人被迫做某事”。‎ ‎77.A ‎78.A 点拨:时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时态。 ‎ ‎79.C 考点5‎ ‎80.D 81.C 82.D ‎83.A 点拨:动词不定式在句中作目的状语。‎ ‎84.B 85.D 86.B 87.B 88.C 89.B ‎ ‎90.D 91.B 92.B 93.C 94.C 95.D 9‎

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